Classified reinforcing device for constructional engineering dike
By designing a combined structure of detachable anti-wave blocks and anti-wave boards, the problem of difficult to quickly replace and maintain existing bank reinforcement devices is solved, and the rapid installation and effective protection of the embankment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422421687.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The overall structure of the existing embankment reinforcement device is inconvenient to replace, cannot be quickly maintained, and the wave-proof structure is insufficient, which affects the protection effect of the embankment.
A construction engineering embankment hierarchical reinforcement device is designed. Through the detachable anti-wave block and a combined structure of anti-wave board and mounting plate, the installation structure and connecting rods, bolts, etc. are used to achieve rapid installation and replacement, and the impact of the wave is reduced through water blocking bars and slopes.
The rapid dismantling and maintenance of embankment reinforcement devices has been achieved, reducing the impact of sea waves on the embankment and improving the protection effect of the embankment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223176660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, and more specifically, it relates to a hierarchical reinforcement device for building engineering dikes. Background Technique
[0002] With the continuous development of society, the national infrastructure projects are also constantly developing, and the construction engineering is constantly reaching new heights. The fields covered by construction engineering are very extensive, including water conservancy construction. In water conservancy projects, it is often necessary to reinforce the bank to reduce the damage of the bank caused by environmental factors such as the impact of sea waves, so as to affect the use of other facilities on the bank and the aesthetics of the bank. During the water conservancy construction process, the bank reinforcement device is often an integral structure, fixedly installed on the bank, and the reinforcement device receives the impact of the bank. After long-term use, the reinforcement device will also be damaged. The integral structure is inconvenient to replace, so it is inconvenient to quickly replace and maintain the reinforcement device, and the applicability is poor. At the same time, the bases of the existing bank reinforcement devices are all connected to the bank as a whole. After the bank is constructed or used for a long time, it cannot be installed, so the applicability is poor, which affects the protection of the bank. Moreover, the existing reinforcement devices have fewer wave-proof structures and cannot effectively reinforce and protect the bank. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a hierarchical reinforcement device for building engineering dikes to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technique.
[0005] (2) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A hierarchical reinforcement device for building engineering dikes, including a mounting plate, on which wave-proof blocks are detachably arranged. There are multiple wave-proof blocks, and wave-proof plates are arranged on the wave-proof blocks. There are multiple wave-proof plates, and the wave-proof plates are detachably connected to the wave-proof blocks. An installation structure is arranged on the mounting plate, so as to reduce the impact of sea waves on the bank through the wave-proof blocks and wave-proof plates;
[0007] The installation structure includes an installation pipe, a connecting rod and a fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the installation pipe is cooperatively connected to the connecting rod. Installation holes matching the connecting rod are opened on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is installed through the installation structure.
[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of convex blocks fixedly arranged at both ends of the connecting rods, a limiting block cooperating with the fixing plate is arranged in the mounting hole, notches are formed on both the mounting pipe and the limiting block, and the notches cooperate with the convex blocks, thereby facilitating the passage of the convex blocks through the mounting pipe.
[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that limiting holes are formed on both the limiting block and the fixing plate, there are a plurality of the limiting holes, threads are arranged in the limiting holes, and the limiting holes on the fixing plate are connected to the limiting holes formed on the limiting block by bolts. The fixing plate is fixed through the cooperation of the limiting holes and the bolts, restricting the rotation of the fixing plate.
[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that an extension block is fixedly arranged on the wave blocking block, an inclined platform is fixedly arranged on the wave blocking block, a water blocking strip is arranged on the extension block, there are a plurality of the water blocking strips, and the water blocking strips are fixedly connected to the extension block, reducing the rising height of the sea waves through the water blocking strips.
[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that a mounting groove is formed on the mounting plate, a mounting block is fixedly arranged on the wave blocking block, and the mounting block is connected in cooperation with the mounting groove. There are multiple mounting grooves formed on the mounting plate, thereby facilitating the installation of the wave blocking block.
[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that a connecting frame may be arranged between the wave blocking plate and the wave blocking block, a fixing groove cooperating with the connecting frame is formed on the wave blocking block, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the wave blocking plate, and a mounting column is fixedly arranged in the fixing groove, thereby facilitating the connection between the wave blocking plate and the wave blocking block.
[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that a fixing hole cooperating with the mounting column is formed on the connecting frame, a thread is arranged at the top end of the mounting column, and a limiting piece is detachably arranged on the mounting column, and the limiting piece is threadedly connected to the mounting column, thereby mounting the connecting frame in the fixing groove.
[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that positioning holes are formed on both the connecting frame and the wave blocking plate, there are a plurality of the positioning holes, threads are arranged in the positioning holes, and the positioning holes formed on the connecting frame are connected to the positioning holes formed on the wave blocking plate by bolts, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the wave blocking plate.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a device for grading and strengthening dikes in construction engineering, having the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model is connected by the cooperation of the mounting block and the mounting groove between the mounting plate and the wave-blocking block. At the same time, a plurality of mounting plates and wave-blocking blocks are provided. The wave-blocking plate and the wave-blocking block are connected by a connecting frame. Therefore, when some structures are damaged by the external environment, it is convenient to quickly disassemble, replace and repair, so that the dike is always in an effective state.
[0018] 2. The utility model installs the mounting plate on the dike through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the mounting pipe. The mounting pipe is installed in the hole drilled in the dike through the cooperation with the bolt. Through the cooperation of the notch opened on the mounting pipe and the limiting block and the convex block on the connecting rod, when the convex block reaches the rear end of the mounting pipe through the notch, rotate the connecting rod to make the convex block engage with the position where the notch is not opened on the mounting pipe, so as to facilitate the quick connection between the mounting plate and the dike and facilitate the subsequent installation of reinforcement devices on the dike.
[0019] 3. The utility model is provided with a wave-blocking block at the upper end of the mounting plate, and an extension block and an inclined platform at the upper end of the wave-blocking block. A plurality of water-blocking strips are arranged on the extension block. Therefore, when the sea wave rises along the whole structure, the height of the rising sea wave is reduced through the water-blocking strips, and the quick drainage is carried out through the inclined platform. The sea wave is blocked by the wave-blocking plate installed on the wave-blocking block, so as to realize the hierarchical reinforcement of the dike and reduce the damage to the dike caused by the impact of the sea wave on the dike. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hierarchical reinforcement device for a building engineering dike;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the mounting plate and the mounting structure of a hierarchical reinforcement device for a building engineering dike;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the wave-blocking block and the wave-blocking plate of a hierarchical reinforcement device for a building engineering dike;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the wave-blocking plate and the mounting frame of a hierarchical reinforcement device for a building engineering dike;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the overall structure of a hierarchical reinforcement device for a building engineering dike.
[0025] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, wave-blocking block; 3, wave-blocking plate; 4, mounting pipe; 5, connecting rod; 6, fixing plate; 7, mounting hole; 8, convex block; 9, limiting block; 10, notch; 11, limiting hole; 12, extension block; 13, inclined platform; 14, water-blocking strip; 15, mounting groove; 16, mounting block; 17, connecting frame; 18, fixing groove; 19, mounting post; 20, fixing hole; 21, limiting piece; 22, positioning hole. Detailed implementation manner
[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The following will describe the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a grading reinforcement device for building engineering dikes, including a mounting plate 1, a wave-blocking block 2 is detachably arranged on the mounting plate 1, a plurality of wave-blocking blocks 2 are provided, a wave-blocking plate 3 is arranged on the wave-blocking block 2, a plurality of wave-blocking plates 3 are provided, the wave-blocking plate 3 is detachably connected to the wave-blocking block 2, a mounting structure is arranged on the mounting plate 1, an extension block 12 is fixedly arranged on the wave-blocking block 2, an inclined platform 13 is fixedly arranged on the wave-blocking block 2, a water-blocking strip 14 is arranged on the extension block 12, a plurality of water-blocking strips 14 are provided, and the water-blocking strip 14 is fixedly connected to the extension block 12;
[0030] The mounting structure includes a mounting pipe 4, a connecting rod 5 and a fixing plate 6, the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5, the mounting pipe 4 is in mating connection with the connecting rod 5, and a mounting hole 7 for mating with the connecting rod 5 is formed in the mounting plate 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, the impact of sea waves on the dike bank is reduced by the wave-blocking block 2. When the sea waves rise along the entire structure, the rising height of the sea waves is reduced by the water-blocking strip 14, and rapid drainage is carried out through the inclined platform 13.
[0032] More specifically, the mounting plate 1 is mounted on the dike bank through the mounting structure, which facilitates the rapid installation of the entire reinforcement device.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As an implementation of installing the mounting plate 1 on the embankment: A plurality of mounting plates 1 are provided. Protrusions 8 are fixedly provided at both ends of the connecting rod 5. A limiting block 9 that cooperates with the fixing plate 6 is provided in the mounting hole 7. Notches 10 are provided on both the mounting pipe 4 and the limiting block 9. The notches 10 cooperate with the protrusions 8. Limiting holes 11 are provided on both the limiting block 9 and the fixing plate 6. A plurality of limiting holes 11 are provided, and threads are provided in the limiting holes 11. The limiting holes 11 on the fixing plate 6 and the limiting holes 11 provided on the limiting block 9 are connected by bolts;
[0034] Specifically, when installing the mounting plate 1, holes are drilled on the embankment, and the mounting pipe 4 is fixed in the drilled holes by bolts. Through the cooperation of the notches 10 provided on the mounting pipe 4 and the limiting block 9 and the protrusions 8 on the connecting rod 5, when the protrusion 8 reaches the rearmost end of the mounting pipe 4 through the notch 10, rotate the connecting rod 5 to engage the protrusion 8 with the position on the mounting pipe 4 where no notch 10 is provided, align the limiting holes 11 provided on the fixing plate 6 and the limiting block 9, insert bolts into the limiting holes 11, and limit the rotation of the fixing plate 6 in the mounting hole 7 through the cooperation of the limiting holes 11 and the bolts, thereby connecting the mounting plate 1 and the embankment.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As an implementation of installing the wave-blocking block 2 and the wave-blocking plate 3: Mounting grooves 15 are provided on the mounting plate 1. Mounting blocks 16 are fixedly provided on the wave-blocking block 2. The mounting blocks 16 are connected in cooperation with the mounting grooves 15. A plurality of mounting grooves 15 are provided on the mounting plate 1. A connecting frame 17 can be provided between the wave-blocking plate 3 and the wave-blocking block 2. A fixing groove 18 that cooperates with the connecting frame 17 is provided on the wave-blocking block 2. The connecting frame is rotatably connected to the wave-blocking plate 3. A mounting post 19 is fixedly provided in the fixing groove 18. A fixing hole 20 that cooperates with the mounting post 19 is provided on the connecting frame 17. Threads are provided at the top of the mounting post 19. A limiting piece 21 is detachably provided on the mounting post 19. The limiting piece 21 is threadedly connected to the mounting post 19. Positioning holes 22 are provided on both the connecting frame 17 and the wave-blocking plate 3. A plurality of positioning holes 22 are provided, and threads are provided in the positioning holes 22. The positioning holes 22 provided on the connecting frame 17 and the positioning holes 22 provided on the wave-blocking plate 3 are connected by bolts;
[0036] Specifically, through the cooperation of the installation block 16 and the installation groove 15, the wave-blocking block 2 is installed on the installation plate 1. When installing the wave-blocking plate 3, the wave-blocking plate 3 is installed on the connecting frame 17 through a bearing. Through the rotational connection between the wave-blocking plate 3 and the connecting frame 17, the angle of the wave-blocking plate 3 is adjusted. A bolt is inserted into the positioning hole 22 to fix the angle of the wave-blocking plate 3. The connecting frame 17 is placed in the fixing groove 18 through the cooperation of the fixing hole 20 opened on the connecting frame 17 and the installation column 19. The movement of the connecting frame 17 is restricted through the threaded connection between the limiting piece 21 and the installation column 19, thereby fixing the connecting frame 17 in the fixing groove 18 and completing the installation of the wave-blocking plate 3.
[0037] In summary, when the whole is in use:
[0038] When installing the installation plate 1, holes are drilled on the embankment, and the installation pipe 4 is fixed in the drilled holes through bolts. Through the cooperation of the notch 10 opened on the installation pipe 4 and the limiting block 9 and the convex block 8 on the connecting rod 5, when the convex block 8 reaches the rearmost end of the installation pipe 4 through the notch 10, the connecting rod 5 is rotated to make the convex block 8 engage with the position of the installation pipe 4 where the notch 10 is not opened, so that the fixing plate 6 is aligned with the limiting hole 11 opened on the limiting block 9. A bolt is inserted into the limiting hole 11, and the rotation of the fixing plate 6 in the installation hole 7 is restricted through the cooperation of the limiting hole 11 and the bolt, thereby connecting the installation plate 1 and the embankment.
[0039] When installing the wave-blocking block 2, through the cooperation of the installation block 16 and the installation groove 15, the wave-blocking block 2 is installed on the installation plate 1. The impact of the sea waves on the embankment is reduced through the wave-blocking block 2. When the sea waves rise along the entire structure, the rising height of the sea waves is reduced through the water-blocking strip 14, and rapid drainage is carried out through the inclined platform 13.
[0040] When installing the wave-blocking plate 3, the wave-blocking plate 3 is installed on the connecting frame 17 through a bearing. Through the rotational connection between the wave-blocking plate 3 and the connecting frame 17, the angle of the wave-blocking plate 3 is adjusted. A bolt is inserted into the positioning hole 22 to fix the angle of the wave-blocking plate 3. The connecting frame 17 is placed in the fixing groove 18 through the cooperation of the fixing hole 20 opened on the connecting frame 17 and the installation column 19. The movement of the connecting frame 17 is restricted through the threaded connection between the limiting piece 21 and the installation column 19, thereby fixing the connecting frame 17 in the fixing groove 18 and completing the installation of the wave-blocking plate 3.
[0041] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for those involving the connection between two components, welding, the connection with bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those involving fixed connection mentioned above, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grading reinforcement device for a dike in a construction project, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A wave-blocking block (2) is detachably arranged on the mounting plate (1). A plurality of wave-blocking blocks (2) are provided. A wave-blocking plate (3) is arranged on the wave-blocking block (2). A plurality of wave-blocking plates (3) are provided. The wave-blocking plate (3) is detachably connected to the wave-blocking block (2). An installation structure is arranged on the mounting plate (1). The installation structure includes an installation pipe (4), a connecting rod (5) and a fixing plate (6). The fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5). The installation pipe (4) is cooperatively connected to the connecting rod (5). An installation hole (7) adapted to the connecting rod (5) is formed on the mounting plate (1).
2. The grading reinforcement device for a building engineering dike according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of mounting plates (1) are provided. Protrusions (8) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the connecting rod (5). A limiting block (9) adapted to the fixing plate (6) is arranged in the installation hole (7). Notches (10) are formed on both the installation pipe (4) and the limiting block (9). The notches (10) cooperate with the protrusions (8).
3. The grading reinforcement device for a building engineering dike according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting holes (11) are formed on both the limiting block (9) and the fixing plate (6). A plurality of limiting holes (11) are provided. Threads are arranged in the limiting holes (11). The limiting holes (11) formed on the fixing plate (6) are bolt-connected to the limiting holes (11) formed on the limiting block (9).
4. A levee grading reinforcement device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension block (12) is fixedly arranged on the wave-blocking block (2). A slope (13) is fixedly arranged on the wave-blocking block (2). A water-blocking strip (14) is arranged on the extension block (12). A plurality of water-blocking strips (14) are provided. The water-blocking strip (14) is fixedly connected to the extension block (12).
5. The grading reinforcement device for a building engineering dike according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove (15) is formed on the mounting plate (1). An installation block (16) is fixedly arranged on the wave-blocking block (2). The installation block (16) is cooperatively connected to the installation groove (15). A plurality of installation grooves (15) are formed on the mounting plate (1).
6. The grading reinforcement device for building engineering dikes according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting frame (17) may be arranged between the wave-blocking plate (3) and the wave-blocking block (2). A fixing groove (18) adapted to the connecting frame (17) is formed on the wave-blocking block (2). The connecting frame (17) is rotatably connected to the wave-blocking plate (3). An installation column (19) is fixedly arranged in the fixing groove (18).
7. A grading reinforcement device for a building engineering dike according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing hole (20) adapted to the installation column (19) is formed on the connecting frame (17). Threads are arranged at the top end of the installation column (19). A limiting piece (21) is detachably arranged on the installation column (19). The limiting piece (21) is threadedly connected to the installation column (19).
8. The grading reinforcement device for a building engineering dike according to claim 6, characterized in that: Positioning holes (22) are formed on both the connecting frame (17) and the wave-blocking plate (3). A plurality of positioning holes (22) are provided. Threads are arranged in the positioning holes (22). The positioning holes (22) formed on the connecting frame (17) are bolt-connected to the positioning holes (22) formed on the wave-blocking plate (3).