Large drilling and blasting trolley device convenient to move
By improving the skeleton structure and materials of the drilling and blasting trolley, and using articulated brake bars and rubber stop-sliding blocks, the damage and deformation problems caused by weight during movement of the large drilling and blasting trolley are solved, achieving lightweight movement and stability improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422633478.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
During the movement of conventional large drilling and explosion trolleys, due to their large weight, they require greater traction, which can easily lead to damage and deformation.
A skeleton structure is designed composed of four vertical beams and eight cross beams welded, equipped with wheels and brake bars, which connect the brake bars to the wheels through articulation. The wheels are closed in a mobile state to avoid friction, and abut against the ground in a stationary state. Combined with rubber stop-slides and 18 I-shaped steel material, it enhances stability and resistance to deformation.
Use less traction to move the trolley, avoiding damage and deformation caused by large traction, and improving movement stability and construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223177528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, and particularly to a large drilling and blasting jumbo device that is easy to move. Background Art
[0002] During the process of tunnel construction, especially for tunnels with a relatively large cross-section, large-scale drilling and blasting jumbos are usually used, and the weight of such jumbos can reach about 8t. Conventional drilling and blasting jumbos usually achieve movement by means of towing or lifting by a loader.
[0003] Due to the large weight of the jumbo, a relatively large traction force is often required to move it. However, when a relatively large traction force acts on the drilling and blasting jumbo, it is easy to cause problems such as damage and deformation. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, this application provides a large drilling and blasting jumbo device that is easy to move.
[0005] To achieve the above object, this application is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A large drilling and blasting jumbo device that is easy to move, the large drilling and blasting jumbo device that is easy to move includes:
[0007] A framework, which is welded by four vertical beams and eight cross beams. A load-carrying rack is provided at the top of the framework, and a fence is provided at the edge of the load-carrying rack;
[0008] Wheels, rotatably installed at the bottom of the framework;
[0009] Wherein, a pair of braking strips are hinged to the bottom of the framework through hinge shafts. When the wheels are in a moving state, the braking strips rotate and fold away from the ground. When the wheels are in a stationary state, the braking strips rotate towards the ground and abut against the ground.
[0010] Optionally, the large drilling and blasting jumbo device that is easy to move further includes anti-slip blocks, and the anti-slip blocks are provided with arcs matching the wheels.
[0011] Optionally, the anti-slip blocks are rubber anti-slip blocks.
[0012] Optionally, slides are provided on both sides of the framework.
[0013] Optionally, the vertical beams and cross beams are made of 18 I-beams.
[0014] Optionally, the large drilling and blasting jumbo device that is easy to move is towed by a loader.
[0015] Advantages of the present application: The framework of the trolley in the present application is mainly welded by four vertical beams and eight cross beams. Its structure is simple and the weight is relatively light. It can be driven to move with a relatively small traction force, thus avoiding the damage and deformation problems caused by a relatively large traction force acting on the drill and blast trolley.
[0016] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. Description of the Drawings
[0017] By describing the exemplary embodiments of the present application in more detail in conjunction with the drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present application will become more obvious. Among them, in the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components.
[0018] Figure 1 is the front view of the large drill and blast trolley device facilitating movement shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is the side view of the large drill and blast trolley device facilitating movement shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 is the top view of the large drill and blast trolley device facilitating movement shown in the embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1 framework, 2 vertical beam, 3 cross beam, 4 load rack, 5 fence, 6 wheel, 7 brake strip, 8 anti-slip block, 9 slide, 10 tunnel, 11 diagonal bar, 12 longitudinal bar, 13 cross bar. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" and the like shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0026] In the present invention, terms such as "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
[0028] The above are only optional embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.
[0029] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the following will, with reference to the accompanying drawings, elaborate on the preferred embodiments of the present application in detail for the convenience of technicians' understanding.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a large drilling and blasting jumbo device facilitating movement, and the large drilling and blasting jumbo device facilitating movement includes:
[0032] A framework 1, welded by four vertical beams 2 and eight cross beams 3. A load-carrying rack 4 is provided at the top of the framework 1, and a fence 5 is provided at the edge of the load-carrying rack 4;
[0033] Wheels 6, rotatably installed at the bottom of the framework 1;
[0034] Wherein, a pair of braking strips 7 are hinged to the bottom of the framework 1 through hinge shafts. When the wheels 6 are in a moving state, the braking strips 7 rotate and fold away from the ground. When the wheels 6 are in a stationary state, the braking strips 7 rotate towards the ground and abut against the ground.
[0035] Specifically, taking Figure 1 and Figure 3 as examples, four vertical beams 2 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the load-carrying rack 4. The four vertical beams 2 are distributed along the axial direction of the tunnel 10. Eight cross beams 3 are perpendicularly welded between the four vertical beams 2. The front lower part of the load-carrying rack 4 is in a hollow state to facilitate technicians or operating equipment to pass through. A cross beam 3 is also installed at a position above the middle of the vertical beam 2 (as shown in Figure 1 ). Diagonal rods 11 are symmetrically provided between the cross beam 3 and the vertical beam 2 to enhance the structural strength. The cross beam 3, the vertical beam 2 and the diagonal rod 11 together form the framework 1; the bottom of the fence 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the framework 1. If the fence 5 is made of a rigid material, the two are fixedly connected by welding. If the fence 5 is made of a material such as a screen or a wooden board, the two are detachably connected and fixed by bolts and nuts. The fence 5 plays a protective role and can prevent technicians from falling from the edge of the load-carrying rack 4, improving its safety. There is a notch on the fence 5, through which technicians can enter the load-carrying rack 4;
[0036] As shown in Figure 2 , the load-carrying rack 4 is welded by several longitudinal rods 12 and cross rods 13. There are four longitudinal rods 12 and four cross rods 13, so that it is convenient for technicians or tools to be placed on the load-carrying rack 4 without falling;
[0037] The wheel 6 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the framework 1. The installation of the wheel is a prior art and will not be further elaborated here. A pair of braking bars 7 are hinged to the bottom of the framework 1 through hinge shafts. There are two hinge shafts, and there is a spacing between the pair of braking bars 7 to prevent mutual influence when they rotate. When the wheel 6 is in a moving state, the braking bars 7 rotate and retract away from the ground to avoid friction with the ground and hinder the movement of the device. When the wheel 6 is in a stationary state, the braking bars 7 rotate towards the ground and abut against the ground. The braking bars 7 generate a large friction with the ground to prevent the device from moving and enhance the stability of the device when it is stationary.
[0038] In this embodiment, the framework 1 of the trolley is mainly welded by four vertical beams 2 and eight cross beams 3. Its structure is simple and its weight is light. A relatively small traction force can be used to drive its movement, thus avoiding the damage and deformation problems caused by a large traction force acting on the drill and blast trolley.
[0039] Embodiment Two:
[0040] See Figures 1 to 3 , based on Embodiment One, optionally, the large drill and blast trolley device facilitating movement further includes a stop block 8, and the stop block 8 is provided with an arc matching the wheel 6.
[0041] Specifically, when the trolley device stops moving, place the stop block 8 outside the wheel 6 so that the arc of the stop block 8 fits against the tire end face of the wheel 6, making them abut against each other. At the same time, the bottom of the stop block 8 abuts against the ground and generates friction to prevent the wheel 6 from moving through this friction.
[0042] In this way, when the trolley device is on a sloped road surface, through the stopping effect of the stop block 8 cooperating with the braking bars 7, the trolley device can be stably parked on this road surface to prevent it from moving.
[0043] Optionally, the stop block 8 is a rubber stop block.
[0044] Specifically, the rubber stop block has a certain flexibility, wear resistance and roughness, and can generate a large friction with the ground, thereby further enhancing the stability of the device when it is stationary.
[0045] Optionally, slides 9 are provided on both sides of the framework 1.
[0046] Specifically, the slides 9 are fixed to the framework 1, and the top of the slides 9 is located below the notch of the fence 5. By providing the slides 9, technicians can load and unload the cargo rack 4 through the slides 9.
[0047] Optionally, the vertical beams 2 and the cross beams 3 are made of 18 I-beams.
[0048] Specifically, the 18 I-beam has high strength. Its cross-sectional shape and material endow it with high bending, torsion and shearing resistance capabilities, enabling it to withstand large pressures and shearing forces. The 18 I-beam has good stability. Its material is uniform, the cutting precision is high, and it has high reliability and stability, and problems such as deformation or fracture are not likely to occur, further avoiding the problem of damage and deformation of the framework 1 when the traction force acts.
[0049] At the same time, the 18 I-beam has a relatively light self-weight, which can reduce the overall weight of the trolley device, further reducing the traction force when the trolley moves. The 18 I-beam is also convenient for on-site processing and installation, greatly shortening the construction period and improving the construction efficiency.
[0050] Optionally, the large drill and blast trolley device that is easy to move is towed by a loader.
[0051] Specifically, the loader can provide sufficient traction force to meet the working condition requirements.
[0052] In summary, the framework 1 of the trolley in the present application is mainly welded by four vertical beams 2 and eight cross beams 3. Its structure is simple and the weight is relatively light. A relatively small traction force can be used to drive its movement, thus avoiding the problem of damage and deformation caused by a large traction force acting on the drill and blast trolley.
[0053] When the trolley device in the present application is on a sloped road surface, through the stopping action of the anti-slip block 8 cooperating with the braking strip 7, the trolley device can be stably parked on this road surface to prevent its movement.
[0054] The anti-slip block 8 in the present application is a rubber anti-slip block. The rubber anti-slip block has certain flexibility, wear resistance and roughness, and can generate a large friction with the ground, thereby further enhancing the stability of the device when it is stationary.
[0055] In the present application, by providing a slideway 9, technicians can load and unload the cargo rack 4 through the slideway 9.
[0056] In the present application, the vertical beam 2 and the cross beam 3 adopt 18 I-beams. The 18 I-beam has high strength. Its cross-sectional shape and material endow it with high bending, torsion and shearing resistance capabilities, enabling it to withstand large pressures and shearing forces. The 18 I-beam has good stability. Its material is uniform, the cutting precision is high, and it has high reliability and stability, and problems such as deformation or fracture are not likely to occur, further avoiding the problem of damage and deformation of the framework 1 when the traction force acts. At the same time, the 18 I-beam has a relatively light self-weight, which can reduce the overall weight of the trolley device, further reducing the traction force when the trolley moves. The 18 I-beam is also convenient for on-site processing and installation, greatly shortening the construction period and improving the construction efficiency.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present application; the dimensions of the drawings have nothing to do with the specific physical objects, and the physical object dimensions can be arbitrarily changed.
Claims
1. A large drilling and blasting jumbo device that is convenient for movement, characterized in that, The described large-scale drill and blast jumbo device facilitating movement includes: A framework (1) welded by four vertical beams (2) and eight cross beams (3). A load-carrying rack (4) is provided at the top of the framework (1), and a fence (5) is provided at the edge of the load-carrying rack (4); Wheels (6) rotatably installed at the bottom of the framework (1); Among them, a pair of braking strips (7) are hinged to the bottom of the framework (1) through hinge shafts. When the wheels (6) are in a moving state, the braking strips (7) rotate and retract away from the ground. When the wheels (6) are in a stationary state, the braking strips (7) rotate towards the ground and abut against the ground.
2. The large drilling and blasting jumbo device convenient for movement according to claim 1, wherein, The large-scale drill and blast jumbo device facilitating movement further includes a stop slider (8), and the stop slider (8) is provided with an arc matching the wheels (6).
3. The large-scale drill and blast jumbo device convenient for movement according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stop slider (8) is a rubber stop slider.
4. The large-scale drill and blast jumbo device convenient for movement according to claim 1, characterized in that Slides (9) are provided on both sides of the framework (1).
5. The large drilling and blasting jumbo device convenient for movement according to claim 1, wherein The vertical beams (2) and the cross beams (3) are made of 18 I-beams.
6. The large drilling and blasting jumbo device convenient for movement according to claim 1, characterized in that The large-scale drill and blast jumbo device facilitating movement is towed by a loader.