Antenna installation tool

Abstract

The utility model provides an antenna installation tool, which comprises an installation seat and a hoisting structure, and is characterized in that the installation seat comprises an antenna installation platform and a ground installation platform which are arranged up and down, and the antenna installation platform and the ground installation platform are fixedly connected through a supporting rod; the lifting structure comprises a top lifting ring matched with a lifting hook of the crane and a limiting lifting ring matched with an antenna to be installed in a limiting mode, the top lifting ring is connected with the limiting lifting ring through a lifting rope, and the limiting lifting ring is connected with the ground installation platform through a connecting rope. According to the antenna installation tool, the antenna can be pre-installed and positioned through the installation base, the radome of the antenna is limited and positioned through the limiting hanging ring, the stability of the antenna in the hoisting and transferring process can be effectively improved, the collision risk between the radome and other components is reduced, the structural integrity of the antenna can be effectively guaranteed, and the service life of the antenna is prolonged. And the antenna installation reliability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling equipment, in particular to an antenna installation tooling. Background Art

[0002] As a signal transceiver for wireless communication, to ensure its wireless transceiver efficiency, when the antenna is working, it is generally required that there are no obstacles around it. Therefore, the antenna is generally installed at a higher position without obstacles. For example, a container structure with a higher and flatter top surface is a more suitable installation position.

[0003] The antenna is used to provide communication services with large capacity, high quality and low bit error rate. The antenna consists of an antenna cover, an antenna body, an antenna base, etc. According to different communication frequency bands, the sizes of the antennas are different. For some antennas with larger sizes, their external dimensions can reach about 1 meter and the weight can reach about 80 kilograms.

[0004] Among them, the antenna cover is generally integrally formed and processed from special materials, with a flat and smooth surface. It is necessary to avoid being pressed by external forces to prevent deformation and affect the antenna transceiver performance. Thus, for some antennas with larger sizes, it is more difficult to carry them to the top of the container for installation and fixation. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an antenna installation tooling to solve the problem that it is more difficult to carry and install a larger-sized antenna on the top of a container.

[0006] The utility model provides an antenna installation tooling, which is characterized in that it includes an installation seat and a hoisting structure. Among them,

[0007] The installation seat includes an antenna installation platform and a ground installation platform arranged up and down, and the antenna installation platform and the ground installation platform are fixedly connected by a support rod;

[0008] The hoisting structure includes a top lifting ring matching with the crane hook and a limit lifting ring matching with the antenna to be installed in a limited way. Among them, the top lifting ring is connected to the limit lifting ring by a lifting rope, and the limit lifting ring is connected to the ground installation platform by a connecting rope.

[0009] Optionally, an anti-collision soft pad is further arranged on the limit lifting ring, and the anti-collision soft pad covers at least the inner side surface of the limit lifting ring.

[0010] Optionally, the anti-collision soft pads are coated on the limit lifting ring and are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the limit lifting ring.

[0011] Optionally, the ground mounting platform is a hollow structure, so as to form a first inner ring structure, a first outer ring structure, and first connecting ribs connecting the first inner ring structure and the first outer ring structure on the ground mounting platform. Wherein, the support rod is arranged on the first inner ring structure and the first connecting ribs, and connecting rope mounting holes are arranged on the first outer ring structure at uniform intervals in the circumferential direction.

[0012] Optionally, a leg structure is further arranged on the lower surface of the ground mounting platform.

[0013] Optionally, the antenna mounting platform is a hollow structure, so as to form a second inner ring structure, a second outer ring structure, and second connecting ribs connecting the second inner ring structure and the second outer ring structure on the antenna mounting platform.

[0014] Optionally, the outer contour of the second outer ring structure is the same as the outer contour of the lower surface of the antenna to be installed, and the second outer ring structure includes a notch recessed inward, and the shape of the notch is the same as the shape of the communication interface of the antenna to be installed.

[0015] Optionally, the size of the antenna mounting platform is smaller than the size of the ground mounting platform.

[0016] The antenna installation tooling provided by the present utility model includes a mounting seat and a hoisting structure. Wherein, the mounting seat includes an antenna mounting platform and a ground mounting platform arranged up and down, and the antenna mounting platform and the ground mounting platform are fixedly connected by support rods; the hoisting structure includes a top lifting ring matching with the crane hook, and a limit lifting ring matching with the antenna to be installed in a limit manner. Wherein, the top lifting ring is connected to the limit lifting ring through a lifting rope, and the limit lifting ring is connected to the ground mounting platform through a connecting rope. Before hoisting, the antenna is pre-fixed to the mounting seat on the ground. The crane hooks the top lifting ring, and the limit lifting ring is lifted through the transmission of the lifting rope until the connecting rope is tightened, so that the antenna can be lifted together with the mounting seat. At the same time, the antenna cover of the antenna is limited and positioned through the limit lifting ring, which can reduce the inclination and offset of the antenna during hoisting. After being transferred to the container, the connection between the connecting rope and the ground mounting platform is released, and the transfer of the antenna to the installation position can be completed. The antenna installation tooling provided by the present utility model can pre-install and position the antenna through the mounting seat, and limit and position the antenna cover of the antenna through the limit lifting ring, which can effectively improve the stability of the antenna during hoisting and transportation, reduce the impact risk between the antenna cover and other components, effectively guarantee the structural integrity of the antenna, and improve the reliability of antenna installation. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the antenna installation tooling in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting base of the antenna mounting tooling in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the hoisting working state of the antenna mounting tooling in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the antenna mounting effect in the present utility model.

[0021] The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. Specific Embodiments

[0022] For ease of understanding the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present utility model is thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be a middle element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be a middle element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0025] To solve the problem that it is relatively difficult to move and install a large-sized antenna on the top of a container. The utility model provides an antenna installation tooling, which includes a mounting seat and a hoisting structure. Among them, the mounting seat includes an antenna mounting platform and a ground mounting platform arranged up and down. The antenna mounting platform and the ground mounting platform are fixedly connected by a support rod. The hoisting structure includes a top lifting ring matching with the crane hook and a limit lifting ring matching with the antenna to be installed for limit. The top lifting ring is connected to the limit lifting ring through a lifting rope, and the limit lifting ring is connected to the ground mounting platform through a connecting rope. The antenna can be pre-installed and positioned through the mounting seat, and the antenna cover of the antenna can be limited and positioned through the limit lifting ring, which can effectively improve the stability of the antenna during hoisting and transfer, reduce the impact risk between its antenna cover and other components, effectively ensure the structural integrity of the antenna, and improve the reliability of antenna installation.

[0026] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the antenna installation tooling is mainly composed of a mounting seat and a hoisting structure. Among them, the mounting seat includes an antenna mounting platform 6 and a ground mounting platform 8 arranged up and down. The antenna mounting platform 6 and the ground mounting platform 8 are fixedly connected by a support rod 7 to pre-fix the antenna 11 on the antenna mounting platform 6 before hoisting. After hoisting and transferring the antenna 11 to the installation position, the antenna 11 is fixed to the installation position together with the mounting seat through the ground mounting platform.

[0027] The hoisting structure includes a top lifting ring matching with the crane hook and a limit lifting ring 3 matching with the antenna to be installed for limit. Among them, the top lifting ring is connected to the limit lifting ring 3 through a lifting rope 1, and the limit lifting ring 3 is connected to the ground mounting platform 8 through a connecting rope 4. Both the lifting rope 1 and the connecting rope 4 are flexible ropes, so that before the antenna is pre-installed on the mounting seat, the limit lifting ring 3 can be placed below the antenna mounting platform 6 and the lifting rope 1 can be moved away, so that the antenna can be placed on the antenna mounting platform 6 without obstruction.

[0028] The antenna can be fixed to the antenna mounting platform 6 by screws. Correspondingly, the height of the support rod 7 can be set according to specific requirements to provide sufficient screw installation operation space between the antenna mounting platform 6 and the ground mounting platform 8.

[0029] The limit lifting ring 3 is made of rigid material. To reduce the collision, friction and other damages of the rigid limit lifting ring 3 to the antenna cover, in this embodiment, an anti-collision soft pad 2 is also provided on the limit lifting ring 3, and the anti-collision soft pad 2 covers at least the inner side surface of the limit lifting ring 3 to avoid the rigid contact between the inner side surface of the limit lifting ring 3 and the antenna cover of the antenna 11.

[0030] One end of the suspension rope 1 and the connecting rope 4 is fixed to the limit suspension ring 3. For the convenience of its installation, in this embodiment, the anti-collision soft pads 2 are wrapped around the limit suspension ring 3 and are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the limit suspension ring 3. A mounting space for the suspension rope 1 and the connecting rope 4 is provided between the anti-collision soft pads 2. At the same time, the number of the anti-collision soft pads 2 is at least three and is evenly spaced, so as to form a basic enclosure for the radome, and to prevent the generally spherical radome from directly contacting the limit suspension ring 3 in a certain orientation.

[0031] Moreover, the anti-collision soft pads 2 can also reduce the risk of the suspension rope 1 and the connecting rope 4 directly contacting the radome, reduce the wear of the suspension rope 1 and the connecting rope 4, and improve the use reliability.

[0032] The inner diameter of the limit suspension ring 3 should be greater than the maximum outer diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the antenna 11, so as to facilitate the pre-installation of the antenna 11 to the antenna installation tooling and the execution of the hoisting preparation operation. And the inner diameter of the part of the anti-collision soft pad 2 can be less than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the antenna 11. The length of the suspension rope 1 should be greater than or equal to the circumference of the limit suspension ring 3. The length of the connecting rope 4 is greater than the height of the mounting seat 8 and less than the combined height of the antenna 11 and the mounting seat 8. The size of the antenna installation platform 6 is smaller than the size of the ground installation platform 8. The outer diameter of the ground installation platform 8 is greater than the maximum outer diameter of the horizontal cross-section of the antenna 11, so that the connecting rope 4 is in a vertical posture when tightened. The specific dimensions need to be specifically set according to the specific adapted antenna, and the present application does not make special limitations on this.

[0033] Since the antenna body has a certain weight, in order to reduce the hoisting load, in this embodiment, the ground installation platform 8 is a hollow structure, which can reduce the weight of the ground installation platform 8. And the hollow structure forms a first inner ring structure and a first outer ring structure on the ground installation platform 8, as well as first connecting ribs connecting the first inner ring structure and the first outer ring structure, which can ensure its overall structural strength. Among them, the support rod 7 is arranged on the first inner ring structure and the first connecting ribs, and the arrangement structure of the first inner ring structure and the first connecting ribs can be strengthened through the support rod 7, and the structural flatness maintaining ability of the hollow-structured ground installation platform 8 can be improved. The first outer ring structure is provided with connecting rope mounting holes evenly spaced along the circumferential direction.

[0034] Generally, when connecting the connecting rope 4 to the ground installation platform 8, a part of the connecting rope needs to be led to the lower part of the ground installation platform 8. In order to reduce the frictional damage of the ground to the connecting rope 4, in this embodiment, the lower surface of the ground installation platform 8 is also provided with a leg structure 9, which can lift the ground installation platform 8 off the ground, reduce the risk that the part of the connecting rope 4 led to the lower part of the ground installation platform 8 directly rubs against the ground and breaks, and thus can ensure its connection reliability during the process of hoisting the antenna.

[0035] To further reduce the weight of the mounting base, in this embodiment, the antenna mounting platform 6 is a hollow structure, forming a second inner ring structure, a second outer ring structure, and second connecting ribs connecting the second inner ring structure and the second outer ring structure on the antenna mounting platform 6. The support column 7 is connected to both the second inner ring structure and the second outer ring structure, which can improve the holding ability of the overall structure of the antenna mounting platform 6 and avoid problems such as warping that are not conducive to the stable installation of the antenna. Moreover, in this embodiment, the connection position of the support column 7 and the second outer ring structure corresponds to the arrangement position of the second connecting ribs.

[0036] To facilitate the wiring operation after the antenna is installed at the arranged position, in this embodiment, the outer contour of the second outer ring structure is the same as the outer contour of the lower surface of the antenna to be installed, and the second outer ring structure includes a recessed notch, and the shape of the notch is the same as the shape of the communication interface of the antenna to be installed, so as to install communication lines from the outside.

[0037] As Figure 4 shown, the mounting base is fixed to the top of the container 12 together with the antenna 11, and is fixedly connected to the container 12 through the ground mounting platform 8 of the mounting base, which can save the operation of setting corresponding mounting structures on the container 12 and improve the installation efficiency.

[0038] The antenna mounting tooling provided by the present utility model can pre-install and position the antenna through the mounting base, and limit and position the antenna cover of the antenna through the limit lifting ring, which can effectively improve the stability of the antenna during hoisting and transportation, reduce the impact risk between its antenna cover and other components, effectively ensure the structural integrity of the antenna, and improve the reliability of antenna installation.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The above-described embodiments only represent several specific implementation manners of the present utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An antenna installation tooling, characterized in that, It includes a mounting base and a hoisting structure. Among them, the mounting base includes an antenna mounting platform and a ground mounting platform arranged vertically. The antenna mounting platform and the ground mounting platform are fixedly connected by a support rod and can be used for pre-installation positioning of the antenna to be installed; the hoisting structure includes a top lifting ring matching the crane hook and a limit lifting ring matching the limit of the radome of the antenna to be installed. Among them, the top lifting ring is connected to the limit lifting ring by a lifting rope, and the limit lifting ring is connected to the ground mounting platform by a connecting rope; an anti-collision soft pad is further arranged on the limit lifting ring, and the anti-collision soft pad covers at least the inner side surface of the limit lifting ring.

2. The antenna installation tooling according to claim 1, wherein, The anti-collision soft pads are wrapped around the limit lifting ring and are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the limit lifting ring.

3. The antenna installation tooling according to claim 1, wherein, The ground mounting platform is a hollow structure to form a first inner ring structure and a first outer ring structure on the ground mounting platform, and a first connecting rib connecting the first inner ring structure and the first outer ring structure. Among them, the support rod is arranged on the first inner ring structure and the first connecting rib, and connecting rope mounting holes are arranged on the first outer ring structure at equal intervals along the circumference.

4. The antenna installation tooling according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, A leg structure is further arranged on the lower surface of the ground mounting platform.

5. The antenna installation tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that The antenna mounting platform is a hollow structure to form a second inner ring structure and a second outer ring structure on the antenna mounting platform, and a second connecting rib connecting the second inner ring structure and the second outer ring structure.

6. The antenna installation tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer contour of the second outer ring structure is the same as the outer contour of the lower surface of the antenna to be installed, and the second outer ring structure includes a notch recessed inward, and the shape of the notch is the same as the shape of the communication interface of the antenna to be installed.

7. The antenna installation tooling according to claim 1, wherein The size of the antenna mounting platform is smaller than the size of the ground mounting platform.

Images