Loudspeaker module

By using spacers to cover the gaps in the speaker module, the problem of sealant blocking the exhaust pores is solved, improving production yields and reducing costs.

CN223182285UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHENZHEN SUNWAY ACOUSTICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421954333.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the sealant is sealed with existing speaker modules, the sealant is prone to flow into the placement cavity to block the air holes of the speaker unit, resulting in low production yield.

Method used

The spacer is used to cover the gap between the speaker single and the window. The spacer is connected to the module shell and the speaker single through the backing layer to prevent the sealant from flowing into the placement cavity and ensure smooth gas exchange.

Benefits of technology

The production yield of the speaker module is improved, the production cost is reduced, and the normal gas exchange between the speaker unit and the rear cavity is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loudspeaker module, which comprises a module shell, a loudspeaker monomer and a separator, and is characterized in that the module shell is provided with a placing cavity and a rear cavity which are communicated with each other, and the placing cavity is communicated with the outer surface of the module shell to form a window; the loudspeaker single body is placed in the placing cavity; a back glue layer is arranged on the surface of one side of the isolation piece, the isolation piece is connected with the module shell and the loudspeaker single body through the back glue layer, and the isolation piece covers a gap between the inner side wall of the open window and the loudspeaker single body. The existence of the separator can cancel the arrangement of the sealing colloid or prevent the sealing colloid from flowing into the placing cavity, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the sealing colloid blocks the air leakage hole of the loudspeaker monomer, ensuring that the loudspeaker monomer can normally and smoothly carry out air exchange with the rear cavity, being beneficial to improving the production yield of the loudspeaker module, and improving the production efficiency of the loudspeaker module. And the production cost of the loudspeaker module is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroacoustic converters, in particular to a loudspeaker module. Background Art

[0002] The speaker module includes a module shell and a speaker unit arranged in the module shell. The module shell has a placement cavity and a rear cavity that are connected. In order to reduce the thickness of the speaker module and other factors, the placement cavity of some speaker modules adopts an open design and forms a window on the surface of the module shell. The gap between the edge of the speaker unit and the window is sealed with sealant. Please refer to the Chinese utility model patent with application number 202222367621.6.

[0003] However, the production yield of the speaker module with the above structure is not very high. The reason is that when applying sealant, a small amount of sealant will flow into the placement cavity along the gap between the speaker unit and the window, and block the air vent hole of the speaker unit used to connect to the rear cavity, causing the speaker unit to vent air smoothly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a loudspeaker module with high production yield.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a speaker module, comprising:

[0006] A module housing, wherein the module housing has a placement cavity and a rear cavity connected to each other, and the placement cavity is connected to the outer surface of the module housing to form a window;

[0007] A speaker unit is placed in the placement cavity;

[0008] An isolating member, wherein one side surface of the isolating member has an adhesive layer, the isolating member is connected to the module housing and the speaker unit through the adhesive layer, and the isolating member covers the gap between the inner side wall of the window and the speaker unit.

[0009] In one embodiment, the isolation element is a plastic film.

[0010] In one embodiment, the isolation member is planar in shape as a whole.

[0011] In one embodiment, the module housing has an adhesive groove arranged around the window, the adhesive groove is connected to the inner wall of the window, and the bottom surface of the adhesive groove is a first adhesive plane that cooperates with the adhesive layer.

[0012] In one embodiment, the isolating member is in the shape of a ring frame as a whole.

[0013] In one embodiment, it further includes a sealing colloid connecting the separator, the speaker unit and the module housing.

[0014] In one embodiment, the separator is a mesh cloth, and the sealing colloid covers all areas of the exposed surface of the mesh cloth.

[0015] In one embodiment, the speaker unit includes a yoke, and a pressing groove is provided at the edge of the yoke, and the bottom surface of the pressing groove is a second bonding plane that cooperates with the back glue layer.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The presence of the separator can cancel the setting of the sealing colloid or prevent the sealing colloid from flowing into the placement cavity, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the sealing colloid blocks the air vents of the speaker unit, ensuring that the speaker unit can normally and smoothly exchange gas with the rear cavity, which is beneficial to improving the production yield of the speaker module and reducing the production cost of the speaker module. Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of the speaker module according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the speaker module according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model after hiding the separator.

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0021] 1. Module housing; 11. Placement cavity; 12. Rear cavity; 13. Window opening; 14. First bonding plane;

[0022] 2. Speaker unit; 21. Air vent; 22. Yoke; 221. Second bonding plane;

[0023] 3. Separator. Detailed Embodiments

[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional characteristics and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the drawings.

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that if there are directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back... in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0027] In addition, if there are descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0028] In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three parallel solutions. Taking "and / or" as an example, it includes the solution, or the solution, or the solution that satisfies both simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, Embodiment 1 of the present utility model is: A speaker module, including a module housing 1, a speaker unit 2, and a spacer 3. The module housing 1 has a placement cavity 11 and a rear cavity 12 that are connected and communicated. The placement cavity 11 communicates with the outer surface of the module housing 1 to form a window 13; the speaker unit 2 is placed in the placement cavity 11, and the speaker unit 2 includes a magnetic circuit assembly. The magnetic circuit assembly includes a yoke 22, and the yoke 22 is exposed from the window 13; one side surface of the spacer 3 has an adhesive layer, and the spacer 3 connects the module housing 1 and the speaker unit 2 through the adhesive layer. The spacer 3 covers the gap between the inner wall of the window 13 and the speaker unit 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, the spacer 3 is a plastic film, such as a PET film, etc. It is not difficult to understand that the spacer 3 seals the gap between the inner wall of the window 13 and the speaker unit 2.

[0033] To facilitate the bonding and fixing of the spacer 3 to the module housing 1, the module housing 1 has an adhesive groove provided around the window 13. The adhesive groove communicates with the inner wall of the window 13, and the bottom surface of the adhesive groove is a first bonding plane 14 that cooperates with the adhesive layer.

[0034] In some embodiments, the spacer 3 is integrally planar. At this time, the spacer 3 covers the entire exposed surface area of the yoke 22. However, to reduce the manufacturing consumables of the spacer 3, in this embodiment, the spacer 3 is integrally in a ring frame shape.

[0035] To improve the connection reliability between the spacer 3, the speaker unit 2, and the module housing 1, optionally, the speaker module further includes a sealing colloid (not shown in the figure) that connects the spacer 3, the speaker unit 2, and the module housing 1. This can improve the anti-drop ability of the speaker module. In an actual product, the number of the sealing colloids can be two. One sealing colloid connects the spacer 3 and the module housing 1, and the other sealing colloid connects the spacer 3 and the speaker unit 2. Of course, it is also possible that the number of the sealing colloids is one. At this time, the sealing colloid connects the spacer 3, the speaker unit 2, and the module housing 1 simultaneously. Preferably, the sealing colloid is in a ring frame shape.

[0036] In other embodiments, the spacer 3 can also be a mesh cloth. At this time, the sealing colloid covers the entire exposed surface area of the mesh cloth. The mesh cloth can reduce the fluidity of the sealing colloid and capture the sealing colloid, and can also prevent the sealing colloid from flowing into the placement cavity 11 and blocking the air vents 21 of the speaker unit 2.

[0037] The edge of the yoke 22 is provided with a pressing groove, and the bottom surface of the pressing groove is a second bonding plane 221 that cooperates with the back adhesive layer. In this way, it is convenient to bond the annular spacer 3 to the speaker unit 2. Preferably, the second bonding plane 221 is flush with the first bonding plane 14.

[0038] The above are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A speaker module, characterized in that: including a module housing having a placement cavity and a rear cavity that communicate with each other, and the placement cavity communicates with the outer surface of the module housing to form a window opening; a speaker unit placed in the placement cavity; an isolation member, one side surface of the isolation member has an adhesive layer, the isolation member connects the module housing and the speaker unit through the adhesive layer, and the isolation member covers the gap between the inner side wall of the window opening and the speaker unit.

2. The loudspeaker module according to claim 1, wherein: The isolation member is a plastic film.

3. The loudspeaker module according to claim 1, wherein: The isolation member is integrally planar.

4. The loudspeaker module according to claim 1, wherein: The module housing has an adhesive groove provided around the window opening, the adhesive groove communicates with the inner side wall of the window opening, and the bottom surface of the adhesive groove is a first adhesive plane that cooperates with the adhesive layer.

5. The speaker module according to claim 1, wherein: The isolation member is integrally ring-shaped.

6. The loudspeaker module according to claim 5, wherein: It further includes a sealing colloid connecting the isolation member, the speaker unit and the module housing.

7. The loudspeaker module according to claim 6, wherein: The isolation member is a mesh cloth, and the sealing colloid covers all areas of the exposed surface of the mesh cloth.

8. The loudspeaker module according to claim 5, wherein: The speaker unit includes a yoke, and a pressing groove is provided at the edge of the yoke, and the bottom surface of the pressing groove is a second adhesive plane that cooperates with the adhesive layer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Loudspeaker and electronic equipment

    CN218162847U