Beef cattle breeding feed proportioning and feeding device

By designing a device that includes feed ratio and processing mechanism, the automatic weighing and crushing problems during feed ratio delivery of beef cattle is solved, efficient mixing and rolling crushing of multiple components is achieved, and the automation level of beef cattle breeding is improved.

CN223182783UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05LUXI COUNTY XIAONING AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422487639.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is inconvenient to weigh multiple components and automatically pour and mix them when the beef cattle feed is proportional to be distributed. The mixed feed is inconvenient to roll and crush the filter screen to prevent agglomeration.

Method used

A device including a feed ratio mechanism, a processing mechanism, a placement assembly, a crushing assembly and a filter screen assembly is designed. By rotating the motor and driving the rotating rod and a pressure roller, a multi-component weighing, mixing and crushing are achieved, and an electronic scale and a filter screen assembly is used to realize automated placement and filter screening.

Benefits of technology

The time-saving and labor-saving distribution of multiple components is achieved, which avoids feed agglomeration and improves mixing efficiency and automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a beef cattle breeding feed proportioning and feeding device which comprises a feed box, a vertical frame, a feed proportioning mechanism, a feed processing mechanism, a feeding assembly, a proportioning assembly, a smashing assembly and a filter screen assembly, and the feed proportioning mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a transmission gear, a rotating rod, a supporting block, an electronic scale, a weighing disc, a fixing disc, a measuring cup and a feeding hopper. The feed processing mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a driving motor, a guide rod, a nut block, a lifting air cylinder, a connecting base, a pressing roller, a sliding rail, a filter material box and a box door. The utility model belongs to the technical field of beef cattle breeding feed proportioning, two groups of rotating rods can be driven to rotate by starting a rotating motor, so that feed ingredients which are proportioned and weighed in each group of weighing trays and measuring cups can be conveniently poured and mixed at the same time, and the aim of proportioning and feeding in a time-saving and labor-saving manner is fulfilled; the press roll can be driven to translate by starting the driving motor, so that the press roll can roll and translate at the bottom of the filter box to crush feed and discharge the feed from a filter screen at the bottom of the filter box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed proportioning for beef cattle breeding, and specifically refers to a feed proportioning feeding device for beef cattle breeding. Background Art

[0002] During the breeding process of beef cattle, the feed for beef cattle mainly includes roughage, mixed concentrate and succulent feed, among which mixed concentrate is an important component of the meat diet structure. When preparing mixed concentrate, various ingredients need to be evenly mixed in a certain proportion, so the feed and additive mixture need to be proportioned and put in.

[0003] At present, the proportioning and delivery of feed for beef cattle is mostly done manually by pouring and weighing each component separately and then stirring and mixing. It is inconvenient to weigh and measure multiple groups of feed components at the same time and then automatically pour them in batches to save time and labor. It is also inconvenient to roll, crush, and filter the mixed feed to prevent agglomeration. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a feed proportioning and delivery device for beef cattle to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that it is inconvenient to weigh multiple components and automatically pour and mix them when the beef cattle feed is currently being formulated, and it is also inconvenient to roll, crush, filter and screen the mixed feed to prevent agglomeration.

[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A feed proportioning and delivery device for beef cattle breeding, including a feed box and a vertical frame fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed box, and also including a feed proportioning mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the vertical frame, and also including a feed processing mechanism, which is arranged inside the feed box. The feed proportioning mechanism also includes a delivery component and a proportioning component, and the delivery component and the proportioning component are both arranged on the vertical frame. The feed processing mechanism includes a crushing component and a filter screen component, and the crushing component and the filter screen component are both fixed on the inner wall of the feed box.

[0006] In order to smoothly achieve the purpose of conveniently pouring and mixing each group of feed ingredients at the same time with little effort, the delivery component includes a rotating motor fixedly connected to one group of the side walls of the vertical frame, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a transmission gear relatively arranged at both ends of the vertical frame, the transmission gear is fixed with a rotating rod rotatably connected to the side wall of another group of the vertical frame, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a support block.

[0007] In order to facilitate the simultaneous weighing and proportioning of multiple groups of components, the proportioning component includes an electronic scale fixedly provided on the top of one group of support blocks, a weighing plate fixedly connected to the top of the electronic scale, and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the other group of support blocks, a measuring cup is plugged and fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and a feeding hopper is fixedly provided on the top of the feed box directly below the support block.

[0008] In order to smoothly achieve the purpose of conveniently rolling and crushing the mixed feed, the crushing assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected between the two side walls of the feed box, a driving motor that drives the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly provided on one side wall of the feed box, a guide rod is fixedly provided between the two side walls of the other end of the feed box, a nut block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, another group of the nut blocks is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the two groups of the nut blocks are both penetrated by a lifting cylinder fixed to them, the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and a pressure roller is rotatably connected between the two groups of the connecting seats.

[0009] In order to facilitate the filtering of the mixed and crushed feed, the filter assembly includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box, a filter box is slidably inserted on the slide rail, and a box door is hinged on one side wall of the feed box and is arranged opposite to the filter box.

[0010] Furthermore, transparent panels are fixedly connected to both side walls of the feed box, transparent scale plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of each group of measuring cups, and enclosure slides are relatively fixedly connected to the two groups of feeding hoppers.

[0011] Preferably, the stand is L-shaped, the connecting seat is L-shaped, and the slide rail is inclined U-shaped.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:

[0013] 1. By turning on the rotary motor, the two sets of rotating rods can be driven to rotate, so that the feed ingredients weighed in each weighing plate and the measuring cup can be poured and mixed at the same time, achieving the purpose of time-saving and labor-saving proportioning and feeding;

[0014] 2. By turning on the drive motor, the pressing roller can be driven to move horizontally, so that the pressing roller can roll and move horizontally at the bottom of the filter box to crush the feed and discharge it from the filter screen at the bottom of the filter box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feed proportioning device for beef cattle breeding proposed in this scheme;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of a feed proportioning device for beef cattle breeding proposed in this solution;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a feed proportioning device for beef cattle breeding proposed in this scheme;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view from another angle of a feed proportioning and delivery device for beef cattle breeding proposed in this scheme.

[0019] Among them, 1. Feed box; 2. Stand; 3. Feed proportioning mechanism; 4. Feed processing mechanism; 5. Feeding assembly; 6. Proportioning assembly; 7. Crushing assembly; 8. Filter assembly; 9. Rotating motor; 10. Transmission gear; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Support block; 13. Electronic scale; 14. Weighing plate; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Measuring cup; 17. Feed hopper; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Drive motor; 20. Guide rod; 21. Block with nut; 22. Lifting cylinder; 23. Connecting seat; 24. Pressing roller; 25. Slide rail; 26. Filter box; 27. Box door.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A feed proportioning and delivery device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a feed box 1, wherein both side walls of the feed box 1 are fixedly connected with transparent signboards for users to view the feed processing status in the feed box 1 in real time, and a stand 2 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed box 1, the stand 2 is L-shaped, and also comprises a feed proportioning mechanism 3, the feed proportioning mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the stand 2, and also comprises a feed processing mechanism 4, the feed processing mechanism 4 is arranged inside the feed box 1, the feed proportioning mechanism 3 also comprises a delivery component 5 and a proportioning component 6, the delivery component 5 and the proportioning component 6 are both arranged on the stand 2, the feed processing mechanism 4 comprises a crushing component 7 and a filter screen component 8, the crushing component 7 and the filter screen component 8 are both fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feed box 1.

[0023] like Figure 1 、 4 As shown, the delivery assembly 5 includes a rotating motor 9 fixedly connected to the side wall of one group of vertical frames 2, the output end of the rotating motor 9 is connected to a transmission gear 10 relatively arranged at both ends of the vertical frames 2, and a rotating rod 11 is fixedly provided on the transmission gear 10 for rotation with the side wall of another group of vertical frames 2, and a support block 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11.

[0024] like Figure 2 、 4As shown, the proportioning component 6 includes an electronic scale 13 fixedly provided on the top of one group of support blocks 12, a weighing pan 14 fixedly connected to the top of the electronic scale 13, and a fixed disk 15 fixedly connected to the top of the other group of support blocks 12. A measuring cup 16 is plugged and fixedly connected to the fixed disk 15, and a transparent scale plate for convenient viewing of feed components is fixedly connected to the side wall of each group of measuring cups 16. Multiple groups of weighing disks 14 and measuring cups 16 are set to hold multiple groups of feed ingredients for simultaneous proportioning and feeding. A feeding hopper 17 is fixedly provided on the top of the feed box 1, located directly below the support block 12, so that the weighing disk 14 and the measuring cup 16 can be rotated to pour the feed ingredients directly onto the top of the feeding hopper 17. The two groups of feeding hoppers 17 are relatively fixed with a blocking slide to prevent the dumped feed ingredients from splashing out.

[0025] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the crushing assembly 7 includes a threaded rod 18 rotatably connected between the two side walls of the feed box 1, a driving motor 19 for driving the threaded rod 18 to rotate is fixedly provided on one side wall of the feed box 1, and a guide rod 20 is fixedly provided between the two side walls of the other end of the feed box 1, and a nut block 21 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 18, and another group of nut blocks 21 are slidably connected to the guide rod 20. Both groups of nut blocks 21 are penetrated by a lifting cylinder 22 fixed thereto, which drives the pressure roller 24 to move to a position where it can roll and crush the feed at the bottom of the filter box 26. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 23, and the connecting seat 23 is L-shaped. The pressure roller 24 is rotatably connected between the two groups of connecting seats 23.

[0026] like Figure 1 、 4 As shown, the filter screen assembly 8 includes a slide rail 25 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box 1, the slide rail 25 is arranged in an inclined U shape, and a filter box 26 is slidably inserted into the slide rail 25. The pressure roller 24 rolls and crushes the feed accumulated in the filter box 26 and causes the crushed feed to fall from the bottom filter screen. A box door 27 is hinged on one side wall of the feed box 1 and is arranged opposite to the filter box 26. The box door 27 is opened to slide the filter box 26 out.

[0027] During specific use, the user puts various ingredients of beef cattle feed into each group of weighing plates 14, turns on each group of electronic scales 13 to weigh the feed in each group of weighing plates 14, puts the remaining feed ingredients into each group of measuring cups 16, and weighs the proportion of the feed ingredients through the transparent scale plate, then turns on the rotary motor 9 to make it rotate forward, driving the two groups of transmission gears 10 to engage and rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating rod 11 rotates accordingly to drive the weighing plates 14 and measuring cups 16 of each group to rotate, so that the weighed feed ingredients can be poured into the feeding hopper 17 below, and the feed ingredients of each group are mixed and accumulated in the filter box 26 after being transported by the feeding hopper 17. The two sets of lifting cylinders 22 are then turned on to extend them, driving the pressing roller 24 to descend into the filter box 26 and abut against the accumulated feed. The drive motor 19 is then turned on to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate, and the nut block 21 is limited by the guide rod 20 to translate, thereby driving the pressing roller 24 to roll and translate on the feed to crush the agglomerated feed. The filter screen at the bottom of the filter box 26 filters the crushed fine particles of feed and makes it fall and be discharged from the bottom of the feed box 1. The box door 27 is rotated to open, and the filter box 26 can be slid and pulled along the slide rail 25 to be disassembled. The above is the entire use process of the feed proportioning and feeding device for beef cattle breeding.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0030] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed proportioning device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a feed box and a stand fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feed box, characterized in that: It also includes a feed proportioning mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the stand, and a feed processing mechanism, which is arranged inside the feed box. The feed proportioning mechanism also includes a delivery component and a proportioning component, both of which are arranged on the stand. The feed processing mechanism includes a crushing component and a filter screen component, both of which are fixed on the inner wall of the feed box.

2. A beef cattle feed proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery assembly includes a rotating motor fixedly connected to one group of vertical frame side walls, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a transmission gear relatively arranged at both ends of the vertical frame, the transmission gear is fixedly provided with a rotating rod rotatably connected to the other group of vertical frame side walls, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a support block.

3. A beef cattle feed proportioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The proportioning component includes an electronic scale fixedly provided on the top of one group of support blocks, a weighing plate fixedly connected to the top of the electronic scale, and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of another group of support blocks, a measuring cup plugged and fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and a feeding hopper fixedly provided on the top of the feed box directly below the support block.

4. A beef cattle feed proportioning and delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected between two side walls of the feed box, a driving motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly provided on one side wall of the feed box, a guide rod is fixedly provided between the two side walls at the other end of the feed box, a nut block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, another group of the nut blocks is slidably connected to the guide rod, and both groups of the nut blocks are penetrated by a lifting cylinder fixedly connected to them, the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and a pressure roller is rotatably connected between the two groups of the connecting seats.

5. A beef cattle feed proportioning and delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter screen assembly includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box, a filter box is slidably inserted on the slide rail, and a box door arranged opposite to the filter box is hinged on one side wall of the feed box.

6. A beef cattle feed proportioning and delivery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Transparent panels are fixedly connected to both side walls of the feed box, transparent scale plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of each group of measuring cups, and enclosure slides are relatively fixedly connected to the two groups of feeding hoppers.

7. A beef cattle feed proportioning and delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stand is arranged in an L shape, the connecting seat is arranged in an L shape, and the slide rail is arranged in an inclined U shape.