Dust-free mineral powder screening and separating device
Through the design of screening plate, cam and cleaning brush, the clogging and overflow problems during vibration screening of dust-free ore powder is solved, and the closed screening and efficient collection of dust-free ore powder is realized, which improves the screening efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422194929.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
During the vibration screening of existing dust-free ore powder screening devices, the dust-free ore powder may be stuck on the bidirectional threaded rod, affecting the driving, and uneven feeding, resulting in low screening efficiency, and dust-free ore powder may be dissipated outward, causing waste and environmental pollution.
The design of screening plate, cam and cleaning brush is adopted, and the transmission column and shaft column are driven by the motor to achieve uniform transportation and vibration screening of dust-free ore powder, and a cleaning mechanism and a collection warning mechanism are also equipped to prevent blockage and overflow and achieve closed screening.
The sealed screening of dust-free ore powder is realized, which avoids waste and environmental pollution, improves the screening efficiency, and reminds staff to transfer in a timely manner through warning agencies, enhancing the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN223184934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore powder screening, and particularly relates to a dust-free ore powder screening and separating device. Background Technique
[0002] Dust-free ore powder usually refers to an ore powder product that can effectively control the generation and diffusion of dust during the processes of processing, screening, transportation, etc. A dust-free ore powder screening and separating device is disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 213468607 U, which includes a stable base. The middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the stable base is fixedly connected with a hinge block, the outside of the hinge block is hinged with a hinge seat, the top of the hinge seat is fixedly connected with a separation box, motors are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the stable base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a bidirectional threaded rod, a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the separation box from top to bottom.
[0003] In the above technical solution, the movable sleeve and the brush plate are driven by the bidirectional threaded rod to move, and the brush plate cleans the sieve plate to prevent blockage. However, the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged in the separation box. When the dust-free ore powder is vibrated and screened, a part of it may adhere to the bidirectional threaded rod, which will affect the driving of the brush plate, cause jamming between the bidirectional threaded rod and the movable sleeve, and it is inconvenient to evenly feed the dust-free ore powder. If too much ore powder is fed at one time, the screening efficiency will be affected. If less ore powder is fed, the worker needs to continuously feed the ore powder, and the feeding port cannot be sealed. When the dust-free ore powder is vibrated and screened, the dust-free ore powder may be emitted outward, resulting in waste and environmental pollution.
[0004] Therefore, a dust-free ore powder screening and separating device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust-free ore powder screening and separating device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:
[0007] A dust-free ore powder screening and separating device includes a fixed shell, a screening barrel is arranged on the fixed shell, an aggregate hopper is arranged on the screening barrel, a transmission column is rotatably arranged on the aggregate hopper, a first motor is arranged at the top of the transmission column and is arranged on the aggregate hopper, a sealing cover is movably arranged on the aggregate hopper, a screening mechanism for vibrating and screening the dust-free ore powder is arranged on the screening barrel and is arranged on the fixed shell, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning and preventing blockage is arranged on the screening barrel, and the cleaning mechanism is in contact with the screening mechanism, and a collection and warning mechanism for collecting and warning the screened dust-free ore powder is arranged on the fixed shell.
[0008] Furthermore, the screening mechanism includes a screening plate which is slidably installed on the screening barrel. Two fixing frames are installed on the top of the fixed shell. Cylinders are installed on both of the two fixing frames. The screening plate is slidably installed on the outer walls of the two cylinders. Two first springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the two cylinders respectively, and two ends of each first spring are installed on the screening plate and the screening barrel respectively. Elastic cloths are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the screening plate, and the elastic cloths are installed on the screening barrel. A fixing plate is installed on the top of the fixed shell. Two mounting rods are installed on the surfaces of both of the two fixing frames. Two shaft columns are rotatably installed on the fixing plate, and the two shaft columns are respectively rotatably installed on the four mounting rods. Cams are installed on the outer walls of the two shaft columns respectively, and the cams correspond to the screening plate.
[0009] Furthermore, gears are installed at the rear ends of both of the two shaft columns. A toothed belt is meshed and installed on the outer walls of the two gears. A second motor is installed at the front end of one of the shaft columns, and the second motor is installed on the surface of the mounting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting cylinder which is rotatably installed on the screening barrel. A limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder. A second spring is arranged inside the limiting groove. A limiting rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and one end of the second spring is arranged on the limiting rod. A cleaning brush is installed at the bottom of the limiting rod, and the cleaning brush contacts the screening plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the collection and warning mechanism includes a connecting plate which is slidably installed on the fixed shell. A third spring is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the third spring is arranged on the fixed shell. A collection box is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the collection box is slidably installed on the surface of the connecting plate. The discharge end of the screening barrel corresponds to the collection box. A long plate is installed on the right side of the fixed shell. A control switch is installed at the top of the long plate, and the control switch corresponds to one end of the connecting plate. An alarm is installed at the top of the long plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of the third springs is set to four and they are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] In this utility model, through the settings of a screening plate, a cam, a cleaning brush, etc., during use, the dust-free mineral powder is placed in the aggregate hopper, and then the aggregate hopper is sealed by a sealing cover. At the same time, Motor 1, Motor 2, and Motor 3 are started. Motor 1 drives the transmission column to rotate, evenly conveying the dust-free mineral powder in the aggregate hopper into the screening barrel and dropping it onto the screening plate. Motor 2 drives two shaft columns to rotate synchronously, driving two cams to strike the screening plate, causing the screening plate to slide on two cylinders and respectively pulling and compressing four Spring 1s, making the screening plate vibrate, screening the dust-free mineral powder on the screening plate. The setting of the four elastic cloths can prevent the dust-free mineral powder from overflowing during screening. Motor 3 drives the connecting cylinder, the limiting rod, and the cleaning brush to rotate, and the cleaning brush evenly cleans the screening plate to prevent blockage. When the screening plate vibrates, under the action of Spring 2, the cleaning brush always fits with the screening plate. The screened dust-free mineral powder will fall into the collection box for collection. When the collection box is full, under the action of weight, it drives the connecting plate to slide on the fixed shell and compress Spring 3, and one end of the connecting plate will press on the control switch, and the control switch will start the alarm to send an alarm, reminding the staff to transfer the dust-free mineral powder in the collection box, thereby achieving the airtight screening of the dust-free mineral powder, avoiding waste caused by the overflow of the dust-free mineral powder, evenly cleaning the screening plate, preventing blockage, improving the screening efficiency, and further realizing the collection and warning of the dust-free mineral powder, with strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the shaft column of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the collection warning mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1, fixed housing; 2, screening barrel; 3, aggregate hopper; 4, transmission column; 5, first motor; 6, screening mechanism; 601, screening plate; 602, fixed frame; 603, cylinder; 604, first spring; 605, elastic cloth; 606, mounting rod; 607, fixing plate; 608, shaft column; 609, cam; 610, gear; 611, toothed belt; 612, second motor; 7, cleaning mechanism; 701, third motor; 702, connecting cylinder; 703, second spring; 704, limiting rod; 705, cleaning brush; 8, collection warning mechanism; 801, third spring; 802, connecting plate; 803, long plate; 804, control switch; 805, alarm; 806, collection box; 9, sealing cover. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] To make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] The electrical components appearing in this text are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "inside", "outside", "above", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0026] As Figure 1-2 shown, a dust-free ore powder screening and separation device includes a fixed housing 1, on which a screening barrel 2 is provided. On the screening barrel 2, an aggregate hopper 3 is provided. On the aggregate hopper 3, a transmission column 4 is rotatably provided. At the top of the transmission column 4, a first motor 5 is provided, and the first motor 5 is provided on the aggregate hopper 3. On the aggregate hopper 3, a sealing cover 9 is movably provided. On the screening barrel 2, a screening mechanism 6 for vibrating and screening the dust-free ore powder is provided, and the screening mechanism 6 is provided on the fixed housing 1. On the screening barrel 2, a cleaning mechanism 7 for cleaning and preventing blockage is provided, and the cleaning mechanism 7 is in contact with the screening mechanism 6. On the fixed housing 1, a collection and warning mechanism 8 for collecting and warning the screened dust-free ore powder is provided. In this embodiment, when in use, the dust-free ore powder is placed in the aggregate hopper 3, and the aggregate hopper 3 is closed by the sealing cover 9. At the same time, the first motor 5, the screening mechanism 6 and the cleaning mechanism 7 are started. The first motor 5 drives the transmission column 4 to rotate, evenly conveying the dust-free ore powder in the aggregate hopper 3 into the screening barrel 2 and dropping it onto the screening mechanism 6. The screening mechanism 6 vibrates and screens the dust-free ore powder, and the cleaning mechanism 7 evenly brushes the screening mechanism 6 to prevent blockage. The dust-free ore powder screened by the screening mechanism 6 will fall onto the collection and warning mechanism 8. When the weight of the dust-free ore powder collected on the collection and warning mechanism 8 reaches a certain value, an alarm will be issued to remind the staff to transfer it, so as to realize the closed screening of the dust-free ore powder, avoid the waste caused by the overflow of the dust-free ore powder, prevent blockage, improve the screening efficiency, and further realize the collection and warning of the dust-free ore powder, with strong practicability.
[0027] As Figure 1-3As shown in the figure, the screening mechanism 6 includes a screening plate 601. The screening plate 601 is slidably installed on the screening barrel 2. Two fixed frames 602 are installed on the top of the fixed shell 1. Cylinders 603 are installed on both of the two fixed frames 602. The screening plate 601 is slidably installed on the outer walls of the two cylinders 603. Two first springs 604 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two cylinders 603, and the two ends of the first springs 604 are respectively installed on the screening plate 601 and the screening barrel 2. Elastic cloths 605 are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the screening plate 601, and the elastic cloths 605 are installed on the screening barrel 2. A fixing plate 607 is installed on the top of the fixed shell 1. Two mounting rods 606 are installed on the surfaces of the two fixed frames 602. Two shaft columns 608 are rotatably installed on the fixing plate 607, and the two shaft columns 608 are respectively rotatably installed on the four mounting rods 606. Cams 609 are installed on the outer walls of the two shaft columns 608, and the cams 609 correspond to the screening plate 601. In this embodiment, when the two shaft columns 608 rotate, the two cams 609 are driven to strike the screening plate 601, causing the screening plate 601 to slide on the two cylinders 603 and respectively pulling and compressing the four first springs 604, making the screening plate 601 vibrate, and screening the dust-free ore powder on the screening plate 601. The setting of the four elastic cloths 605 can prevent the dust-free ore powder from overflowing during screening, thereby hermetically screening the dust-free ore powder and avoiding waste.
[0028] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, gears 610 are installed at the rear ends of the two shaft columns 608. A toothed belt 611 is meshed and installed on the outer walls of the two gears 610. A second motor 612 is installed at the front end of one of the shaft columns 608, and the second motor 612 is installed on the surface of the mounting rod 606. In this embodiment, by starting the second motor 612, the shaft column 608 connected thereto is driven to rotate, and the connected gear 610 rotates accordingly. The toothed belt 611 is the transmission center of the two gears 610, making the two gears 610 rotate synchronously, and the two shaft columns 608 rotate accordingly.
[0029] As Figure 1-4 shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a connecting cylinder 702. The connecting cylinder 702 is rotatably installed on the screening barrel 2. A limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 702. A second spring 703 is arranged inside the limiting groove. A limiting rod 704 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and one end of the second spring 703 is arranged on the limiting rod 704. A cleaning brush 705 is installed at the bottom of the limiting rod 704, and the cleaning brush 705 contacts the screening plate 601. In this embodiment, by starting the third motor 701, the connecting cylinder 702, the limiting rod 704 and the cleaning brush 705 are driven to rotate, and the cleaning brush 705 evenly cleans the screening plate 601 to prevent blockage. When the screening plate 601 vibrates, under the action of the second spring 703, the cleaning brush 705 always fits with the screening plate 601.
[0030] As Figure 1-2 , Figure 5 shown, the collection warning mechanism 8 includes a connecting plate 802, the connecting plate 802 is slidably installed on the fixed housing 1, a third spring 801 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 802, and the third spring 801 is arranged on the fixed housing 1. A collection box 806 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed housing 1, and the collection box 806 is slidably installed on the surface of the connecting plate 802. The discharge end of the screening barrel 2 corresponds to the collection box 806. A long plate 803 is installed on the right side of the fixed housing 1, a control switch 804 is installed on the top of the long plate 803, and the control switch 804 corresponds to one end of the connecting plate 802. An alarm 805 is installed on the top of the long plate 803. In this embodiment, the dust-free mineral powder obtained by screening falls into the collection box 806 for collection. When the collection box 806 is full, under the action of weight, it drives the connecting plate 802 to slide on the fixed housing 1 and compresses the third spring 801, and one end of the connecting plate 802 will press on the control switch 804, and the control switch 804 will activate the alarm 805 to issue an alarm, reminding the staff to transfer the dust-free mineral powder in the collection box 806.
[0031] As Figure 5 shown, the number of the third springs 801 is set to four and they are distributed in a rectangular shape. In this embodiment, by setting the number and orientation of the third springs 801, the stability can be improved.
[0032] In summary, during use, place the dust-free ore powder in the aggregate hopper 3, close the aggregate hopper 3 with the sealing cover 9, and at the same time start the first motor 5, the screening mechanism 6 and the cleaning mechanism 7. The first motor 5 drives the transmission column 4 to rotate, evenly conveying the dust-free ore powder in the aggregate hopper 3 into the screening barrel 2 and dropping it onto the screening mechanism 6. The screening mechanism 6 vibrates and screens the dust-free ore powder, and the cleaning mechanism 7 evenly brushes the screening mechanism 6 to prevent blockage. The dust-free ore powder screened by the screening mechanism 6 will fall onto the collection and warning mechanism 8. When the weight of the dust-free ore powder collected on the collection and warning mechanism 8 reaches a certain value, an alarm will be issued to remind the staff to transfer it, thereby achieving the airtight screening of the dust-free ore powder, avoiding waste caused by the overflow of the dust-free ore powder, preventing blockage, improving the screening efficiency, and further realizing the collection and warning of the dust-free ore powder, with strong practicability. When the two shaft columns 608 rotate, they drive the two cams 609 to strike the screening plate 601, causing the screening plate 601 to slide on the two cylinders 603 and respectively pulling and compressing the four first springs 604, making the screening plate 601 vibrate and screen the dust-free ore powder on the screening plate 601. The setting of the four elastic cloths 605 can prevent the dust-free ore powder from overflowing outward during screening, thereby sealing and screening the dust-free ore powder and avoiding waste. By starting the second motor 612, the connected shaft column 608 is driven to rotate, and the connected gear 610 rotates accordingly. The toothed belt 611 is the transmission center of the two gears 610, making the two gears 610 rotate synchronously, and the two shaft columns 608 rotate accordingly. By starting the third motor 701, the connecting cylinder 702, the limiting rod 704 and the cleaning brush 705 are driven to rotate, and the cleaning brush 705 evenly brushes the screening plate 601 to prevent blockage. When the screening plate 601 vibrates, under the action of the second spring 703, the cleaning brush 705 always fits with the screening plate 601. The dust-free ore powder passing through the screening falls into the collection box 806 for collection. When the collection box 806 is full, under the action of the weight, the connecting plate 802 slides on the fixed housing 1 and compresses the third spring 801, and one end of the connecting plate 802 presses on the control switch 804, and the control switch 804 starts the alarm 805 to issue an alarm, reminding the staff to transfer the dust-free ore powder in the collection box 806. By setting the quantity and orientation of the third springs 801, the stability can be improved.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the principles described in the specification are only the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust-free mineral powder screening and separation device, comprising a fixed shell (1), characterized in that: The fixed shell (1) is provided with a screening barrel (2), a collecting hopper (3) is provided on the screening barrel (2), a transmission column (4) is rotatably provided on the collecting hopper (3), a motor (5) is provided on the top of the transmission column (4), and the motor (5) is provided on the collecting hopper (3), a sealing cover (9) is movably provided on the collecting hopper (3), a screening mechanism (6) for vibrating screening of dust-free mineral powder is provided on the screening barrel (2), and the screening mechanism (6) is provided on the fixed shell (1), a cleaning mechanism (7) for cleaning and preventing blockage is provided on the screening barrel (2), and the cleaning mechanism (7) is in contact with the screening mechanism (6), and a collection warning mechanism (8) for collecting and warning the screened dust-free mineral powder is provided on the fixed shell (1).
2. The dust-free mineral powder screening and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (6) includes a screening plate (601), the screening plate (601) is slidably mounted on the screening barrel (2), two fixed frames (602) are mounted on the top of the fixed shell (1), and cylinders (603) are mounted on the two fixed frames (602). The screening plate (601) is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two cylinders (603), and two springs (604) are sleeved on the outer walls of the two cylinders (603), and the two ends of the spring (604) are respectively mounted on the screening plate (601) and the screening barrel (2). Elastic cloth (605) is installed on both the upper and lower sides, and the elastic cloth (605) is installed on the screening barrel (2). A fixing plate (607) is installed on the top of the fixed shell (1). Two mounting rods (606) are installed on the surfaces of the two fixing frames (602). Two shaft columns (608) are rotatably installed on the fixing plate (607), and the two shaft columns (608) are rotatably installed on the four mounting rods (606) respectively. Cams (609) are installed on the outer walls of the two shaft columns (608), and the cams (609) correspond to the screening plate (601).
3. The dust-free mineral powder screening and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two shaft columns (608) are both equipped with gears (610), and toothed belts (611) are meshedly installed on the outer walls of the two gears (610). The front end of one of the shaft columns (608) is equipped with a second motor (612), and the second motor (612) is installed on the surface of the mounting rod (606).
4. The dust-free mineral powder screening and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a connecting cylinder (702) which is rotatably mounted on the screening barrel (2). A limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting cylinder (702), a second spring (703) is provided inside the limiting groove, a limiting rod (704) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and one end of the second spring (703) is provided on the limiting rod (704), a cleaning brush (705) is installed at the bottom of the limiting rod (704), and the cleaning brush (705) is in contact with the screening plate (601).
5. The dust-free mineral powder screening and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection warning mechanism (8) includes a connecting plate (802), the connecting plate (802) is slidably mounted on the fixed shell (1), a spring three (801) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (802), and the spring three (801) is provided on the fixed shell (1), a collection box (806) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed shell (1), and the collection box (806) is slidably mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (802), the discharge end of the screening barrel (2) corresponds to the collection box (806), a long plate (803) is installed on the right side of the fixed shell (1), a control switch (804) is installed on the top of the long plate (803), and the control switch (804) corresponds to one end of the connecting plate (802), and an alarm (805) is installed on the top of the long plate (803).
6. The dust-free mineral powder screening and separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the springs three (801) is set to four and distributed in a rectangular shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust-free mineral powder screening and separating device
CN213468607U