Cleaning device for dust remover air pipe
Through the combination of strong air components and cleaning components, efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the air inlet duct of the bag dust collector is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and damage of traditional cleaning devices, and improving the flue gas delivery efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422297974.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The dust cleaning efficiency of the inner wall of the air inlet duct of traditional bag dust collectors is low and easy to damage. The existing cleaning device is not ideal and has low cleaning efficiency.
A cleaning device including a strong air assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. The strong air assembly is driven by a motor to enhance the flue gas delivery. The cleaning assembly is cleaned through a brush and a reciprocating screw to remove dust by using airflow.
It realizes efficient cleaning of dust in the inner wall of the ventilation duct, improves the cleaning effect without damaging the inner wall of the duct, and enhances the flue gas delivery efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223185127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collector air ducts, in particular to a cleaning device for dust collector air ducts. Background Art
[0002] When the bag dust collector draws dust-laden gas from the lower air inlet duct of the dust collector through the guide plate into the ash hopper, coarse dust will fall into the ash hopper due to the collision of the guide plate and the reduction of gas velocity, and the remaining fine dust particles enter the filter bag chamber with the gas. Due to the inertia, diffusion, barrier, hooking, static electricity and other effects of the filter material fibers and fabrics, the dust is retained in the filter bag. The purified gas escapes from the bag and is discharged through the exhaust pipe.
[0003] In the use of the traditional bag dust collector inlet pipe, since the bag dust collector discharges the exhaust gas into the dust collector through the air inlet pipe for dust removal, the exhaust gas entering through the air inlet pipe contains a large amount of dust and impurities, and some dust and impurities will adhere to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe. The traditional air inlet pipe is unable to clean its own inner wall, which in turn reduces the use effect of the air inlet pipe.
[0004] A bag dust collector air inlet duct structure with publication number CN218794573U includes a ventilation duct, inside which a cleaning mechanism and a wind shield mechanism are fixedly installed respectively; the cleaning mechanism includes a first fixed rod fixedly installed inside the ventilation duct, an internal opening of the first fixed rod is rotatably connected to a cleaning rotating rod, the outer side of the cleaning rotating rod is rotatably connected to a cleaning ring, and the outer side of the cleaning ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation duct.
[0005] The device scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the air duct through a spiral cleaning ring, which causes damage to the inner wall of the air duct and the cleaning effect is not ideal. At the same time, the device drives the cleaning mechanism to clean through wind force, and the cleaning efficiency is low. Therefore, it is necessary to design a dust collector air duct cleaning device that improves the cleaning efficiency and effect of the ventilation duct. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for the air duct of a dust collector in order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology in view of the existing technical defects.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for a dust collector air duct, comprising a ventilation duct, the ventilation duct is provided with a cavity, strong wind components are provided at both ends of the cavity, a cleaning component is provided between the two groups of the strong wind components, the cleaning component comprises a movable frame adapted to the inner wall of the cavity, the inner frame of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a fixed block through a connecting rod, a threaded hole is provided at the center of the fixed block, and a rotatable reciprocating screw is screwed into the threaded hole.
[0008] The present invention further illustrates that the four outer walls of the movable frame close to the inner wall of the cavity are connected with a plurality of groups of brushes.
[0009] The present invention further illustrates that two sets of rotatable rollers are provided on the four sides of the movable frame close to the inner wall of the cavity, and the rollers drive the cleaning assembly to reciprocate along the axis direction of the reciprocating screw.
[0010] The utility model further illustrates that the strong wind component includes a fixing frame adapted to the inner wall of the cavity, the inner frame of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the motor housing through a connecting rod, and a driving motor is installed in the motor housing.
[0011] The present invention further describes that the output shafts of the driving motors on the two groups of strong wind components are arranged relative to each other.
[0012] The present invention further describes that the output shafts of the two sets of drive motors are coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw rods.
[0013] The utility model further illustrates that a fan is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes the cleaning of the inner wall of the ventilation duct by arranging a movable frame and arranging a brush for cleaning the inner wall of the ventilation duct on the movable frame.
[0015] By providing a reciprocating screw connected to the screw nut of the cleaning component, the screw is driven to move back and forth in the ventilation duct, thereby achieving the effect of completely cleaning the ventilation duct.
[0016] By setting up a strong wind component, the reciprocating screw is driven to rotate while the smoke is transported, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the ventilation duct while transporting the smoke, thereby improving the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the ventilation duct. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strong wind component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1. Ventilation duct; 2. Cavity; 3. Strong wind assembly; 4. Cleaning assembly; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Connecting rod 1; 7. Motor housing; 8. Drive motor; 9. Fan; 10. Reciprocating screw; 11. Moving frame; 12. Connecting rod 2; 13. Fixed block; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Roller; 16. Brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for a dust collector air duct, comprising a ventilation duct 1, the output end of the ventilation duct 1 is connected to the inner cavity of the dust collector.
[0024] The ventilation duct 1 is provided with a cavity 2, which is opened at both ends. Strong wind components 3 are provided at both ends of the cavity 2, and a cleaning component 4 is provided between the two groups of strong wind components 3.
[0025] The strong wind component 3 includes a fixing frame 5 adapted to the inner wall of the cavity 2. Specifically, the fixing frame 5 is a rectangular frame. The four corners of the inner frame of the fixing frame 5 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 6. The other end of the connecting rod 6 points to the center of the fixing frame 5 and is fixedly connected to a motor housing 7. A drive motor 8 is installed in the motor housing 7. A fan 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 8. The fan 9 is driven by the drive motor 8 to generate an airflow flowing toward the dust collector, thereby enhancing the efficiency of conveying the flue gas in the ventilation duct 1.
[0026] The output shafts of the drive motors 8 on the two groups of strong wind components 3 are arranged relative to each other, and the output shafts of the two groups of drive motors 8 are fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw 10. The reciprocating screw 10 is coaxially arranged with the output shaft. The reciprocating screw 10 is provided with two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite rotation direction. The two ends of the thread groove are transitionally connected. The reciprocating screw 10 is an existing conventional technology.
[0027] The screw nut on the reciprocating screw 10 is connected to a cleaning assembly 4, and the cleaning assembly 4 includes a movable frame 11 adapted to the inner wall of the cavity 2. Specifically, the movable frame 11 is a rectangular frame, and the four corners of the inner frame of the movable frame 11 are connected to a connecting rod 2 12. The other end of the connecting rod 2 12 points to the center of the movable frame 11 and is fixedly connected to a fixed block 13. A threaded hole 14 is provided at the center of the fixed block 13, and the threaded hole 14 is screwed to the reciprocating screw 10. The fixed block 13 moves in a thread groove on the reciprocating screw 10 to one end of the thread groove and then moves into the other thread groove and continues to move in the opposite direction, so that the fixed block 13 moves to one end on the reciprocating screw 10 and continues to move in the opposite direction while the rotation direction of the reciprocating screw 10 remains unchanged.
[0028] The driving motors 8 on the two sets of strong wind components 3 drive the reciprocating screw 10 to rotate in the same direction, so that the movable frame 11 screwed to the reciprocating screw 10 moves to one end of the reciprocating screw 10 and then continues to move in the opposite direction to the other end, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the movable frame 11 along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw 10 under the drive of the driving motor 8.
[0029] Two sets of rotatable rollers 15 are provided on the four sides of the mobile frame 11 close to the inner wall of the cavity 2. The rollers 15 are in direct contact with the inner wall of the cavity 2. The rollers 15 roll along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw 10. During the movement of the mobile frame 11, the rollers 15 rotate to reduce the resistance of the mobile frame 11 during movement.
[0030] Several groups of brushes 16 are connected to the positions of the rollers 15 on the four outer walls of the moving frame 11 close to the inner wall of the cavity 2. During the movement of the moving frame 11, the dust attached to the inner wall of the cavity 2 is brushed off by the brushes 16. At the same time, the airflow generated by the fan 9 carries the dust falling off the inner wall of the cavity 2 into the dust collector and falls into the ash hopper inside the dust collector.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the flue gas enters the dust collector through the ventilation duct 1, the strong wind component 3 is started, and the fan 9 on the strong wind component 3 rotates to generate an airflow blowing toward the dust collector, thereby improving the efficiency of flue gas transportation.
[0032] At the same time, the two sets of drive motors 8 drive the reciprocating screw 10 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 10 drives the cleaning component 4 to move. When the cleaning component 4 moves to one end of the reciprocating screw 10, the reciprocating screw 10 acts on the cleaning component 4 to move in the opposite direction of the axis of the reciprocating screw 10. After the cleaning component 4 moves in the opposite direction to the other end of the reciprocating screw 10, it moves in the opposite direction of the axis of the reciprocating screw 10 again, so that the cleaning component 4 moves back and forth along the axis of the reciprocating component. At the same time, the brush 16 cleans the dust attached to the inner wall of the cavity 2. The cleaned dust follows the air flow generated by the fan 9 into the dust collector and falls into the ash hopper of the dust collector, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the ventilation duct 1 without damaging the inner wall of the ventilation duct 1.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or that some of the technical features may be replaced with equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a dust collector air duct, comprising a ventilation duct (1), characterized in that: The ventilation duct (1) is provided with a cavity (2), and strong wind components (3) are provided at both ends of the cavity (2). A cleaning component (4) is provided between two groups of the strong wind components (3), and the cleaning component (4) includes a movable frame (11) adapted to the inner wall of the cavity (2). The inner frame of the movable frame (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (13) through a second connecting rod (12). A threaded hole (14) is provided at the center of the fixed block (13), and a rotatable reciprocating screw (10) is screwed to the threaded hole (14).
2. A dust collector air duct cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four outer walls of the movable frame (11) close to the inner wall of the cavity (2) are all connected to a plurality of groups of brushes (16).
3. The dust collector air duct cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of rotatable rollers (15) are provided on four sides of the movable frame (11) close to the inner wall of the cavity (2), and the rollers (15) drive the cleaning assembly (4) to reciprocate along the axis direction of the reciprocating screw (10).
4. The dust collector air duct cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strong wind component (3) includes a fixing frame (5) adapted to the inner wall of the cavity (2), the inner frame of the fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to a motor housing (7) via a connecting rod (6), and a driving motor (8) is installed in the motor housing (7).
5. The dust collector air duct cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shafts of the drive motors (8) on the two groups of strong wind components (3) are arranged relative to each other.
6. A dust collector air duct cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shafts of the two sets of drive motors (8) are coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw (10).
7. The dust collector air duct cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fan (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (8).