Rotary blowing device
By designing a rotary blowing device, 360° all-round blowing is achieved using high-pressure air reaction thrust, solving the problem of incomplete cleaning of traditional blowing devices and improving the automation production efficiency and quality of deep-hole parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422200049.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional blowing devices are difficult to clean waste chips in all aspects when cleaning deep hole parts, resulting in waste chip residues affecting processing quality and equipment operation, and cannot achieve fully automatic production.
A rotary air blowing device is designed, including an air intake, an installation and a rotating part. The rotating part is fixedly connected by a bearing. Multiple air outlets are provided on the hollow rod. The thrust of high-pressure air reaction is used to achieve 360° all-round air blowing to remove waste chips in the hole.
It realizes 360° all-round automatic blowing in the hole, improves the efficiency of chip blowing and cleaning effect, and ensures the continuity and quality of automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223186144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the fields of machining and automated production lines, and particularly to a rotary air blowing device. Background Art
[0002] During the numerical control machining process, the waste chips generated on the workpiece need to be blown clean before the next process. Generally, an air blowing device is used to blow away the waste chips. Especially in the automated production line of deep-hole machining parts, a large amount of material waste residue will accumulate in the holes during the machining process of such parts, and waste chips often remain in the machining holes. If these waste chips are not cleaned in time, it will affect the machining quality and the normal operation of the equipment.
[0003] On the one hand, the traditional air blowing method cannot clean comprehensively, it is difficult to blow the material waste residue clean, and waste chips will still remain in the dead corners. When the robot unloads the material, the product will carry the waste residue to the bin together, which not only affects the 7S standard of the site but also affects the feeding of the next process. On the other hand, if manual cleaning is required again, fully automated production cannot be achieved. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a rotary air blowing device, which can improve the chip blowing efficiency and automation.
[0005] According to one aspect of this application, in one embodiment, a rotary air blowing device is provided, which includes an air inlet part, a mounting part, and a rotating part connected in sequence;
[0006] The mounting part is used to be mounted on the processing equipment, and the air inlet part and the rotating part are arranged in a through manner and mounted on the mounting part;
[0007] The rotating part includes a hollow rod. One end of the hollow rod is internally connected to the air inlet part to form an air flow channel, and the hollow rod is rotatably connected to the mounting part. A plurality of air outlet openings are provided on the hollow rod, which are connected to the inner cavity of the hollow rod and used for blowing air. The hollow rod is used to extend into the machining hole to remove the waste chips in the hole, and the plurality of air outlet openings are arranged staggeredly along the length direction of the hollow rod.
[0008] In another embodiment, the rotating part further includes a rotating bearing, and the hollow rod is rotatably connected to the mounting part through the rotating bearing.
[0009] In another embodiment, the air outlet openings include a first air outlet opening and a second air outlet opening. The first air outlet opening is arranged at the front end of the hollow rod and is used to remove the waste chips at the front end of the machining hole. The second air outlet opening is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the hollow rod and is used to remove the waste chips on the circumferential side wall of the machining hole.
[0010] In another embodiment, the second air outlets are staggered along the length direction of the hollow rod, so that the airflow discharged from the second air outlet forms a reaction thrust to drive the hollow rod to rotate.
[0011] In another embodiment, the second air outlets are evenly distributed on the peripheral side wall of the hollow rod so that the forces on both sides of the rotating part are equal.
[0012] In another embodiment, a bearing fixing portion is further included, wherein the bearing fixing portion includes a connecting section and a limiting section, the mounting portion has a through hole for the connecting section to pass through, the limiting section is used to connect the rotating portion, and the air inlet portion extends into the through hole and is installed at one end of the connecting section away from the limiting section.
[0013] In another embodiment, the connecting section and the limiting section are arranged in a stepped shaft, the connecting section is gap-fitted with the through hole, and the diameter of the limiting section is larger than the diameter of the through hole, so that the limiting section is stuck on the outside of the through hole.
[0014] In another embodiment, the air inlet portion is threadedly mounted on the connecting section, so that the air inlet portion, the bearing fixing portion and the rotating portion are sequentially connected to form an air flow channel.
[0015] In another embodiment, the air inlet portion includes a threaded section, a locking section and an interface section in sequence, the threaded section extends into the through hole and is threadedly connected to the connecting section, and the diameter of the locking section is larger than the diameter of the through hole so that the locking section is locked on the outside of the through hole.
[0016] In another embodiment, the limiting section has an end facing away from the connecting section with a bearing mounting groove for embedding the rotating bearing.
[0017] According to the rotary blowing device of the above embodiment, when blowing chips from parts with deep holes, the external air source is connected to the air inlet. After the air enters the hollow rod of the rotating part from the air inlet, high pressure is formed inside. The high-pressure air is discharged through the air outlet. The hollow rod can be extended into the processed deep hole. The high-pressure air ejected from the air outlet can generate a reverse thrust. The reaction thrust can be used as an energy source to rotate the hollow rod relative to the mounting part to achieve 360° all-round blowing. After the inner hole is processed, it is extended into the hole for blowing and slag removal. Continuous air jetting can prevent waste chips from entering the hole and causing blockage, thereby improving the chip blowing efficiency and improving automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotary blowing device;
[0019] Figure 2 An explosion diagram of a rotary blowing device in one embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic assembly diagram of the rotary blowing device in another embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic assembly diagram of the bearing fixing seat in another embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 The enlarged view of part A in
[0023] Reference numerals: 1, intake part; 11, threaded section; 12, clamping section; 13, interface section; 2, installation part; 21, through hole; 3, bearing fixing part; 31, connecting section; 32, limiting section; 33, bearing installation groove; 4, rotating part; 41, hollow rod; 42, rotating bearing; 43, air outlet; 431, first air outlet; 432, second air outlet. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings through specific implementation manners. Similar elements in different implementation manners are labeled with related similar reference numerals. In the following implementation manners, many detailed descriptions are provided to enable a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, which is to avoid overwhelming the core part of the present application with excessive descriptions. For those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the descriptions in the specification and general technical knowledge in the art.
[0025] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementation manners, and the operation steps involved in each embodiment can also be reordered or adjusted in an obvious manner by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and the drawings are only for clearly describing a certain embodiment, and do not mean to be the necessary composition and / or sequence.
[0026] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. The terms "connection" and "coupling" used in the present application, unless otherwise specified, both include direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0027] In the automated production line for turning deep-hole parts, a large amount of material waste residue will accumulate in the hole during the processing. The traditional air blowing method cannot clean it comprehensively in all directions, and it is very difficult to blow the material waste residue clean. If manual cleaning is required again, full-automatic production cannot be achieved. If manual cleaning is not required again, when the robot unloads the material, the product will carry the waste residue into the bin, which will not only affect the 7S standard of the site, but also affect the feeding of the next process.
[0028] The present application provides a rotary air blowing device for the automated production line of turning deep-hole parts, which can realize 360° full-automatic air blowing in the hole, improve the chip blowing efficiency and cleaning effect of the deep hole, and improve the automation.
[0029] In an embodiment of the present application, a rotary air blowing device is provided, which includes an air inlet part 1, a mounting part 2 and a rotating part 4 connected in sequence; the mounting part 2 is used to be mounted on the processing equipment, generally a numerical control processing equipment. The air inlet part 1 and the rotating part 4 are connected and penetrated through a bearing fixing part 3, and the bearing fixing part 3 is arranged and mounted on the mounting part 2; the rotating part 4 includes a hollow rod 41 and a rotating bearing 42. The hollow rod 41 is rotatably connected to the mounting part 2 through the rotating bearing 42. One end of the hollow rod 41 is internally connected to the air inlet part 1 to form an air flow channel. A plurality of air outlet ports 43 for blowing air are arranged on the hollow rod 41 and are communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow rod 41. The hollow rod 41 is used to extend into the processing hole to remove the waste chips in the hole, and the plurality of air outlet ports 43 are arranged staggered along the length direction of the hollow rod 41.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , the air outlet port 43 includes a first air outlet port 431 and a second air outlet port 432. The first air outlet port 431 is arranged at the front end of the hollow rod 41 for removing the waste chips at the front end of the processing hole. The second air outlet port 432 is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the hollow rod 41 for removing the waste chips on the circumferential side wall of the processing hole. The second air outlet ports 432 are evenly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the hollow rod 41 so that the two sides of the rotating part 4 are subjected to equal forces. The second air outlet ports 432 are arranged staggered along the length direction of the hollow rod 41 so that the air flow discharged from the second air outlet ports 432 forms a reaction thrust to drive the hollow rod 41 to rotate.
[0031] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, there are two groups of second air outlets 432 symmetrically distributed along the circumference of the hollow rod 41. Each group of second air outlets 432 is distributed along the length direction of the hollow rod 41. The two groups of second air outlets 432 are staggered along the length direction of the hollow rod 41, so that the air outlet directions are staggered. When blowing chips from parts with deep holes, the external air source is connected to the air inlet 1. After the air source enters the hollow rod 41 of the rotating part 4 from the air inlet 1, high pressure is formed inside. The high-pressure air is discharged through the air outlet 43. The hollow rod 41 can be extended into the hole. The high-pressure air is ejected from the second air outlet 432 to generate a reverse thrust. The reaction thrust can serve as an energy source to rotate the hollow rod 41 relative to the mounting part 2 to achieve 360° all-round blowing. After the inner hole is processed, it is extended into the hole for blowing and slag removal. Continuous air jetting can prevent waste chips from entering the hole and causing blockage, thereby improving chip blowing efficiency and improving automation.
[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment of the present application, the mounting portion 2 is configured as a tool holder for a CNC device, the bearing fixing portion 3 includes a connecting section 31 and a limiting section 32, the mounting portion 2 has a through hole 21 for the connecting section 31 to pass through, the limiting section 32 is used to connect the rotating portion 4, the air intake portion 1 extends into the through hole 21 and is installed at the end of the connecting section 31 away from the limiting section 32, so that the bearing fixing portion 3 is fixed as a whole on the mounting portion 2 through the air intake portion 1 and the limiting section 32, close to the tool, to facilitate chip blowing after processing.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 The outer rings of the connecting section 31 and the limiting section 32 are arranged in a stepped shaft, and the connecting section 31 is clearance-matched with the through hole 21 so that the connecting section 31 can freely enter and exit the through hole 21. The diameter of the limiting section 32 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 21, so that after the connecting section 31 extends into the through hole 21, the limiting section 32 is stuck on the outside of the through hole 21.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, the air intake part 1 is configured as an air pipe joint and is threadedly installed on the connecting section 31, so that the air intake part 1, the bearing fixing part 3 and the rotating part 4 are sequentially connected to form an air flow channel; specifically, the air intake part 1 includes a threaded section 11, a locking section 12 and an interface section 13 arranged in sequence, the threaded section 11 extends into the through hole 21 and is threadedly connected to the connecting section 31. In this embodiment, the threaded section 11 is configured as an external thread and the connecting section 31 is configured as an internal thread to achieve a threaded connection between the two; the diameter of the locking section 12 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 21, so that when the threaded section 11 is connected to the connecting section 31, the locking section 12 is locked on the outside of the through hole 21; the interface section 13 is one end of the air inlet, which is used to connect the air pipe to enter the external air source.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, the bearing fixing part 3 is integrally fixed on the mounting part 2 to provide support for the whole blowing device, ensuring the stability during the chip blowing process. The stable bearing fixing part 3 can avoid affecting the rotation of the hollow rod 41, further ensuring the chip blowing effect.
[0036] Further, please refer to Figure 1 , one end of the limiting section 32 away from the connecting section 31 has a bearing mounting groove 33 for embedding the rotating bearing 42. The outer ring of the rotating bearing 42 is welded to the inner wall of the bearing mounting groove 33, and the hollow rod 41 is welded to the inner ring of the rotating bearing 42, so that the air inlet part 1, the bearing fixing part 3, the rotating bearing 42 and the hollow rod 41 are arranged along the same axis, facilitating the flow of air in the channel.
[0037] The rotating blowing device of this embodiment mainly consists of an air inlet part 1, a mounting part 2, a rotating part 4 and a bearing fixing part 3. The mounting part 2 is fixed on the processing equipment. The air inlet part 1 is installed on the connecting section 31 of the bearing fixing part 3 by threaded connection. The hollow rod 41 of the rotating part 4 is connected to the limiting section 32 of the bearing fixing part 3 through a rotating bearing 42. The hollow rod 41 is provided with a first air outlet 431 and a second air outlet 432. The first air outlet 431 is located at the front end of the hollow rod 41 and is used to remove the chips at the front end of the processing hole. The second air outlets 432 are staggered and evenly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the hollow rod 41, so that when the air flows out from the second air outlets 432, a reaction thrust is formed to drive the hollow rod 41 to rotate automatically, and at the same time, ensure that the forces on both sides of the rotating part 4 are equal. The air inlet part 1, the bearing fixing part 3 and the rotating part 4 are sequentially penetrated to form an air flow channel. Compressed air enters from the interface section 13 of the air inlet part 1, passes through the threaded section 11 and the connecting section 31, enters the hollow rod 41, and then blows out from the first air outlet 431 and the second air outlets 432 to remove the chips in the processing hole, without manual cleaning, and the chip blowing efficiency is high, and the effect is stable and effective.
[0038] During the actual use process, in order to ensure the stability and cleaning effect of the device, the data of the inlet air pressure and the parameters such as the length, diameter of the hollow rod 41, and the size and quantity of the air outlets 43 can be adjusted according to the sizes of different parts and the processing requirements to achieve the best cleaning effect. At the same time, in order to ensure the stability and reliability of the device, the rotating bearing 42 can be lubricated and maintained regularly to ensure that the hollow rod 41 can rotate smoothly.
[0039] The above uses specific examples to elaborate on the present invention, which is only used to help understand the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art of the present invention, according to the idea of the present invention, several simple deductions, deformations or substitutions can also be made.
Claims
1. A rotary blowing device, characterized in that: It comprises an air intake portion (1), a mounting portion (2) and a rotating portion (4) which are connected in sequence; The mounting portion (2) is used for mounting on a processing device, and the air intake portion (1) and the rotating portion (4) are arranged to be connected and mounted on the mounting portion (2); The rotating portion (4) includes a hollow rod (41), one end of which is connected to the interior of the air inlet portion (1) to form an air flow channel, and the hollow rod (41) is rotatably connected to the mounting portion (2). The hollow rod (41) is provided with a plurality of air outlets (43) connected to the inner cavity of the hollow rod (41) and used for blowing air. The hollow rod (41) is used to extend into the processing hole and remove waste chips in the hole. The plurality of air outlets (43) are staggered along the length direction of the hollow rod (41).
2. The rotary blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotating part (4) further includes a rotating bearing (42), and the hollow rod (41) is rotatably connected to the mounting part (2) via the rotating bearing (42).
3. The rotary blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The air outlet (43) comprises a first air outlet (431) and a second air outlet (432), wherein the first air outlet (431) is arranged at the front end of the hollow rod (41) and is used to remove waste chips at the front end of the processing hole, and the second air outlet (432) is arranged on the peripheral side wall of the hollow rod (41) and is used to remove waste chips at the peripheral side wall of the processing hole.
4. The rotary blowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that The second air outlets (432) are staggered along the length direction of the hollow rod (41), so that airflow discharged from the second air outlets (432) forms a reaction thrust to drive the hollow rod (41) to rotate.
5. The rotary blowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second air outlets (432) are evenly distributed on the peripheral side wall of the hollow rod (41), so that the forces on both sides of the rotating part (4) are equal.
6. The rotary blowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a bearing fixing portion (3), wherein the bearing fixing portion (3) includes a connecting section (31) and a limiting section (32); the mounting portion (2) has a through hole (21) for the connecting section (31) to pass through; the limiting section (32) is used to connect to the rotating portion (4); the air inlet portion (1) extends into the through hole (21) and is mounted on an end of the connecting section (31) that is away from the limiting section (32).
7. The rotary blowing device according to claim 6, characterized in that The connecting section (31) and the limiting section (32) are arranged in a stepped shaft, the connecting section (31) and the through hole (21) are clearance-matched, and the diameter of the limiting section (32) is larger than the diameter of the through hole (21), so that the limiting section (32) is clamped outside the through hole (21).
8. The rotary blowing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air intake portion (1) is threadedly mounted on the connecting section (31), so that the air intake portion (1), the bearing fixing portion (3) and the rotating portion (4) are sequentially connected to form an air flow channel.
9. The rotary blowing device according to claim 8, characterized in that The air inlet portion (1) comprises a threaded section (11), a locking section (12) and an interface section (13) in sequence; the threaded section (11) extends into the through hole (21) and is threadedly connected to the connecting section (31); the diameter of the locking section (12) is larger than the diameter of the through hole (21), so that the locking section (12) is locked outside the through hole (21).
10. The rotary blowing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the limiting section (32) facing away from the connecting section (31) has a bearing mounting groove (33) for embedding the rotating bearing (42).