Front automatic preheating device for special performance butyl rubber cloth processing
By setting up an infrared heating device before processing the butyl rubber cloth, the temperature difference between the base cloth and the butyl rubber is solved, and the full integration of the base cloth and rubber at high temperature is achieved, and the bonding strength and peeling performance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422481978.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the temperature difference between the pressing point between the base cloth and the butyl special performance rubber is too large, resulting in insufficient bonding strength between the rubber and the cloth and poor peeling performance.
A special performance butyl rubber cloth pre-processing automatic preheating device is designed. The base cloth is preheated through an infrared heating disk to increase the base cloth temperature to 70-80℃, close to the calendering temperature of special butyl rubber, ensuring full fusion of the base cloth and rubber at high temperatures.
The bonding strength and peeling performance of the base cloth and butyl rubber are improved, the fusion effect between the rubber is enhanced, and the service life of the rubber cloth is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN223187025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of calendering processing technology for butyl rubber cloth, in particular to a pre-processing automatic preheating device for butyl rubber cloth with special performance. Background Art
[0002] Butyl rubber is a synthetic rubber raw material formed by the copolymerization of isobutylene and a small amount of conjugated hydrocarbon olefins. It has good stability, air tightness and insulation. Its air permeability is only 1 / 7 of that of natural rubber. Therefore, in order to utilize the special properties of butyl rubber and solve the integration of butyl rubber with other base fabric materials to achieve effective special properties, it is necessary to solve the precise control of ambient temperature during the processing process.
[0003] In the existing technology, the temperature difference between the pressing point of the base cloth and the butyl special performance rubber is too large. The base cloth temperature in the original process is between 10 degrees Celsius and 30 degrees Celsius (basically covering the ambient temperature of the four seasons), and is directly pressed with the butyl special rubber film at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius to 110 degrees Celsius, resulting in poor peeling performance between the rubber and the cloth.
[0004] Therefore, we propose an automatic preheating device for processing special-performance butyl rubber cloth. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an automatic preheating device for the processing of special-performance butyl rubber cloth. During the pressing process of the special butyl rubber and the base cloth, the problem of insufficient bonding strength between the butyl rubber and the base cloth caused by the large temperature difference before pressing is solved, and the peeling degree between the special-performance butyl rubber and the base cloth is effectively improved, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a special performance butyl rubber cloth processing front automatic preheating device, including a base plate and a top plate, a support frame is fixedly installed between the left and right ends of the upper end outer surface of the base plate and the left and right ends of the lower end outer surface of the top plate, a height adjustment component is installed on the top plate, the height adjustment component includes a dual-output shaft motor, a driving shaft, a transmission box, a ball screw, a support plate, a ball nut, a connecting block, a worm and a worm wheel, and the number of the connecting blocks is two groups, an infrared heating plate is fixedly installed between the two groups of connecting blocks, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the base plate, and a rubber base cloth limiting shaft is installed on the fixing frame.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the driving shaft, transmission box, ball screw, support plate, ball nut, worm and worm wheel is two groups, the support plate is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner outer surface of the support frame, the two groups of transmission boxes are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the outer surface of the upper end of the top plate, the dual-output shaft motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the top plate, the two groups of driving shafts are connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the dual-output shaft motor, and the driving shaft extends into the transmission box at one end away from the dual-output shaft motor.
[0010] Preferably, the worm and worm wheel are both located inside the transmission box, the upper end of the ball screw extends into the transmission box, the worm is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft away from one end of the dual output shaft motor, and the worm wheel is located on one side outer surface of the worm.
[0011] Preferably, the worm gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the ball screw, the ball nut is located on the outer wall of the ball screw, the connecting block is fixedly mounted between the outer surface of one side of the ball nut and the outer surface of one end of the infrared heating plate, and the lower end of the ball screw is connected to the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, a coupling is provided between the driving shaft and the dual-output shaft motor, the outer surface of one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft in the dual-output shaft motor through the coupling, and a sealed bearing is provided between the driving shaft and the transmission box, and the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the transmission box through the sealed bearing.
[0013] Preferably, sealed bearings are provided between the ball screw and the transmission box and the top plate, and the ball screw is rotatably connected to the transmission box and the top plate through the sealed bearings. The ball nut and the outer wall of the ball screw are threadedly connected, and a sealed bearing is provided between the ball screw and the support plate, and the ball screw is rotatably connected to the support plate through the sealed bearings. The outer surface of one side of the worm is engaged with the outer surface of one side of the worm wheel.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a special performance butyl rubber cloth processing pre-automatic preheating device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This is an automatic preheating device for processing special-performance butyl rubber cloth. The infrared heating plate is set before the rubber base cloth enters the position of the pressing with butyl rubber, and the base cloth is heated from top to bottom. The base cloth is automatically heated during operation, so that the base cloth temperature is raised to 70-80℃, which is close to the calendering temperature of special butyl rubber of 100-110℃, thereby achieving the best fusion under high temperature. After the molecular chain of the special butyl rubber at high temperature is fully opened, it is fully integrated with the colloid in the base cloth, which enhances the peeling performance between the rubber and the cloth.
[0017] 2. This special-performance butyl rubber cloth processing pre-automatic preheating device, through the set height adjustment component, is convenient for driving the infrared heating plate to rise and fall, and adjusting the distance between the infrared heating plate and the cloth to improve applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a special performance butyl rubber cloth processing front automatic preheating device.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial structural diagram of a special-performance butyl rubber cloth processing front automatic preheating device.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a height adjustment component in a pre-automatic preheating device for processing special-performance butyl rubber cloth.
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a top cross-sectional view of a transmission box in a pre-automatic preheating device for processing special-performance butyl rubber cloth.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Top plate; 4. Height adjustment assembly; 5. Infrared heating plate; 6. Rubber base cloth limit shaft; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Dual output shaft motor; 9. Driving shaft; 10. Transmission box; 11. Ball screw; 12. Support plate; 13. Ball nut; 14. Connecting block; 15. Worm; 16. Worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] This embodiment is an automatic preheating device for processing special-performance butyl rubber cloth.
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a base plate 1 and a top plate 3, and a support frame 2 is fixedly installed between the left and right ends of the outer surface of the upper end of the base plate 1 and the left and right ends of the outer surface of the lower end of the top plate 3. A height adjustment component 4 is installed on the top plate 3, and the height adjustment component 4 includes a dual-output shaft motor 8, a driving shaft 9, a transmission box 10, a ball screw 11, a support plate 12, a ball nut 13, a connecting block 14, a worm 15 and a worm wheel 16, and the number of the connecting blocks 14 is two groups, and an infrared heating plate 5 is fixedly installed between the two groups of connecting blocks 14, and a fixing frame 7 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the base plate 1, and a rubber-based cloth limiting shaft 6 is installed on the fixing frame 7.
[0026] The number of the driving shaft 9, transmission box 10, ball screw 11, support plate 12, ball nut 13, worm 15 and worm wheel 16 is two groups. The support plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the inner outer surface of the support frame 2. The two groups of transmission boxes 10 are fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the outer surface of the upper end of the top plate 3. The dual-output shaft motor 8 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the top plate 3. The two groups of driving shafts 9 are connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the dual-output shaft motor 8, and the end of the driving shaft 9 away from the dual-output shaft motor 8 extends into the transmission box 10; the worm 15 and the worm wheel 16 are both located inside the transmission box 10, the upper end of the ball screw 11 extends into the transmission box 10, the worm 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the end of the driving shaft 9 away from the dual-output shaft motor 8, and the worm wheel 16 is located on one side outer surface of the worm 15; the worm wheel 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the ball screw 11, the ball nut 13 is located on the outer wall of the ball screw 11, and the connecting block 1 4 is fixedly installed between the outer surface of one side of the ball nut 13 and the outer surface of one end of the infrared heating plate 5, and the lower end of the ball screw 11 is connected to the support plate 12; a coupling is provided between the driving shaft 9 and the dual-output shaft motor 8, and the outer surface of one end of the driving shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the dual-output shaft motor 8 through the coupling, a sealed bearing is provided between the driving shaft 9 and the transmission box 10, and the driving shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the transmission box 10 through the sealed bearing; sealed bearings are provided between the ball screw 11 and the transmission box 10 and the top plate 3, and the ball screw 11 is rotatably connected to the transmission box 10 and the top plate 3 through the sealed bearings, the ball nut 13 and the outer wall of the ball screw 11 are threadedly connected, a sealed bearing is provided between the ball screw 11 and the support plate 12, and the ball screw 11 is rotatably connected to the support plate 12 through the sealed bearing, and the outer surface of one side of the worm 15 is meshed with the outer surface of one side of the worm wheel 16.
[0027] It should be noted that the present invention is an automatic preheating device for processing special performance butyl rubber cloth. The infrared heating plate 5 is set before the rubber base cloth enters the position before being pressed with the butyl rubber. The base cloth is irradiated and heated from top to bottom. The base cloth is automatically heated during operation to increase the base cloth temperature to 70-80°C, which is close to the calendering temperature of 100-110°C of the special butyl rubber. The infrared heating plate 5 adopts a plurality of groups of infrared heating tubes to form a collective heating plate. The temperature of each group is independently controlled and can be adjusted according to the change of ambient temperature, so that the temperature of the base cloth when entering the butyl special rubber for pressing reaches above 70 to 80 degrees, which solves the problem of excessive temperature difference between the pressing point of the base cloth and the butyl special performance rubber. The base cloth temperature of the original process is between 10 degrees and 30 degrees (basically covering the ambient temperature of the four seasons), while the present invention directly increases the base temperature to 70 to 80 degrees, and then directly presses with the butyl special rubber adhesive at a temperature of 100 to 110 degrees. The sheets are pressed together to achieve the best fusion at high temperature. After the butyl special rubber molecular chain at high temperature is fully opened, it is fully integrated with the colloid in the base fabric, which enhances the peeling performance between the glue and the cloth. The base fabric is preheated to heat the base fabric fibers and the colloid in the fibers, open the fiber and colloid molecular chains, and wait for the special performance rubber at high temperature to be pressed together, thereby extending the service life of the rubber cloth; the height adjustment component 4 is set, and the operation of the dual-output shaft motor 8 drives the two sets of driving shafts 9 to rotate, and the driving shaft 9 drives the worm 15 to rotate. The worm 15 and the worm gear 16 are engaged with each other. The worm 15 drives the ball screw 11 to rotate through the worm gear 16. The ball nut 13 and the ball screw 11 are threadedly connected. Therefore, the rotation of the ball screw 11 can drive the ball nut 13 to rise and fall. The ball nut 13 drives the infrared heating plate 5 to rise and fall through the connecting block 14, thereby adjusting the distance between the infrared heating plate 5 and the cloth to improve applicability.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "includes a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. An automatic preheating device for processing special performance butyl rubber cloth, comprising a base plate (1) and a top plate (3), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly installed between the left and right ends of the outer surface of the upper end of the substrate (1) and the left and right ends of the outer surface of the lower end of the top plate (3); a height adjustment component (4) is installed on the top plate (3); the height adjustment component (4) comprises a dual-output shaft motor (8), a driving shaft (9), a transmission box (10), a ball screw (11), a support plate (12), a ball nut (13), a connecting block (14), a worm (15) and a worm wheel (16); and the number of the connecting blocks (14) is two groups. An infrared heating disk (5) is fixedly installed between the two groups of the connecting blocks (14); a fixing frame (7) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer surfaces of the front and rear ends of the substrate (1); and a rubber-based cloth limiting shaft (6) is installed on the fixing frame (7).
2. The automatic preheating device for processing special performance butyl rubber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the driving shaft (9), the transmission box (10), the ball screw (11), the support plate (12), the ball nut (13), the worm (15) and the worm wheel (16) is two groups, the support plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the inner outer surface of the support frame (2), the two groups of the transmission boxes (10) are fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the outer surface of the upper end of the top plate (3), the dual-output shaft motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the outer surface of the upper end of the top plate (3), the two groups of the driving shaft (9) are connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the dual-output shaft motor (8), and the driving shaft (9) extends into the transmission box (10) away from the end of the dual-output shaft motor (8).
3. The automatic preheating device for processing special performance butyl rubber cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worm (15) and the worm wheel (16) are both located inside the transmission box (10), the upper end of the ball screw (11) extends into the transmission box (10), the worm (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft (9) away from the end of the dual output shaft motor (8), and the worm wheel (16) is located on the outer surface of one side of the worm (15).
4. The automatic preheating device for processing special performance butyl rubber cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The worm gear (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the ball screw (11), the ball nut (13) is located on the outer wall of the ball screw (11), the connecting block (14) is fixedly mounted between the outer surface of one side of the ball nut (13) and the outer surface of one end of the infrared heating plate (5), and the lower end of the ball screw (11) is connected to the support plate (12).
5. The automatic preheating device for processing special performance butyl rubber cloth according to claim 4, characterized in that: A coupling is provided between the driving shaft (9) and the dual-output shaft motor (8); an outer surface of one end of the driving shaft (9) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one end of an output shaft in the dual-output shaft motor (8) via the coupling; a sealed bearing is provided between the driving shaft (9) and the transmission box (10); the driving shaft (9) is rotationally connected to the transmission box (10) via the sealed bearing.
6. The automatic preheating device for processing special performance butyl rubber cloth according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealed bearing is provided between the ball screw (11), the transmission box (10), and the top plate (3), and the ball screw (11) is rotatably connected to the transmission box (10) and the top plate (3) through the sealed bearing. The ball nut (13) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw (11). A sealed bearing is provided between the ball screw (11) and the support plate (12), and the ball screw (11) is rotatably connected to the support plate (12) through the sealed bearing. The outer surface of one side of the worm (15) is meshed with the outer surface of one side of the worm wheel (16).