Accessory conveying device for mechanical manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an accessory conveying device for mechanical manufacturing, which comprises a bottom frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the bottom frame, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates, driving rollers, a conveying motor and a conveying belt, the mounting plates are arranged above the bottom frame, and the driving rollers are arranged on the conveying motor. The multiple sets of transmission rollers are installed between the multiple sets of installation plates correspondingly, the two sets of conveying motors are installed on the side walls of the two sets of installation plates correspondingly, the output ends of the conveying motors are connected with the transmission rollers, the two sets of conveying belts are installed on the outer sides of the multiple sets of transmission rollers correspondingly, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the bottom face of the bottom frame. And the opening and closing mechanism comprises an adjusting motor, a screw rod, a connecting plate and a matching block, the adjusting motor is installed on one side of the bottom frame, and the screw rod is installed at the output end of the adjusting motor, so that the technical problems that in the background technology, only single-rail conveying is supported, large workpieces are inconvenient to convey, and a flexible adjusting mechanism is lacked are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and more particularly to a parts conveying device for mechanical manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] In existing technologies, a parts conveying device for machine manufacturing is specially designed for the machine manufacturing industry. It is a system used to automatically convey various parts and materials on a production line or in a processing process. In existing technologies, the inconvenience of multi-track conveying of parts conveying devices is mainly reflected in the design limitations. Traditional conveying systems often only support single-track conveying, which limits their applicability in complex production environments. For production lines that need to convey parts in multiple directions or positions simultaneously, this limitation becomes a bottleneck. In addition, the conveying devices in existing technologies also have problems with scalability. Adding new tracks or adjusting the position of existing tracks usually requires complex engineering modifications, which not only increases costs but may also cause production interruptions.

[0003] Furthermore, the inconvenience of conveying larger workpieces is often due to the fact that existing conveying devices often fail to take into account the conveying requirements of large-sized and heavy-loaded parts. The load-bearing capacity and stability of key components such as conveyor belts and rollers may not meet the requirements of large workpieces, resulting in malfunctions or damage during the conveying process. In addition, the positioning and stability control of large workpieces during conveyance is also a challenge, and existing conveying devices may not provide sufficient support and adjustment mechanisms.

[0004] Secondly, in terms of adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt, the conveying devices in the existing technology usually lack a flexible adjustment mechanism. The tightness of the conveyor belt directly affects the conveying efficiency and safety of the accessories. Too tight may cause excessive wear of the conveyor belt or damage to the accessories, while too loose may cause the accessories to slip or unstable conveying. The adjustment method in the existing technology may require manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the adjustment accuracy is not high, making it difficult to adapt to the requirements of different accessories and different production speeds. This inconvenience in adjustment not only reduces production efficiency, but may also increase maintenance costs and downtime. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a conveying device for accessories for mechanical manufacturing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology of only supporting single-track conveying, the inconvenience of conveying larger workpieces, and the lack of a flexible adjustment mechanism.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A conveying device for accessories for mechanical manufacturing, comprising a base frame, a conveying mechanism provided on the base frame, the conveying mechanism comprising a mounting plate, a transmission roller, a conveying motor and a conveyor belt, the mounting plates are provided with multiple groups installed above the base frame, the transmission rollers are provided with multiple groups respectively installed between the multiple groups of mounting plates, the conveying motor is provided with two groups, respectively installed on the side walls of the two groups of mounting plates and the output ends are connected to the transmission rollers, the conveying belts are provided with two groups, respectively installed on the outsides of the multiple groups of transmission rollers, an opening and closing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the base frame, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an adjusting motor, a screw, a connecting plate and a matching block, the adjusting motor is installed on one side of the base frame, the screw is installed on the output end of the adjusting motor, the connecting plates are provided with two groups, which are installed on the bottom surfaces of the multiple groups of mounting plates, and the matching blocks are provided with two groups, respectively installed on the bottom surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates and threadedly connected to the screw.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a plurality of groups of axle seats are installed on the base frame, support rollers are respectively installed between the plurality of groups of axle seats, and two groups of support rollers are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of axle seats. The presence of the support rollers increases the support area of the conveyor belt, improves the stability of the conveying process, and reduces the possibility of the conveyor belt running off track.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a sliding rod is installed on the base frame, and the sliding rod is provided in two groups, and support blocks are provided on the two groups of sliding rods. The support blocks are provided in multiple groups and are fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate and are respectively slidably connected with the two groups of sliding rods. This adjustable support mechanism helps to maintain the balance of the conveying system and reduce the impact caused by uneven ground or equipment installation errors.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that support plates are installed on the base frame, and two groups of support plates are provided. Interlocking rollers are rotatably provided between the two groups of support plates, and multiple groups of interlocking rollers are provided. This rotatable support mechanism helps to reduce friction and wear on the conveyor belt and extend the service life of the conveyor belt.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that both sides of the two groups of conveyor belts are provided with limit plates, the two groups of limit plates are installed on the top surface of the mounting plate, and the two groups of mounting plates are rotatably provided with side rollers, and multiple groups of side rollers are provided. The rotation design of the side rollers enables the conveying mechanism to better adapt to the slight deviations of the conveyor belts during operation, thereby improving the conveying efficiency.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that driven rollers are rotatably provided between the multiple groups of mounting plates, and the driven rollers are provided in multiple groups and are respectively installed between the multiple groups of mounting plates. The rotation design of the driven rollers helps to disperse the tension of the conveyor belt, thereby improving the smoothness and reliability of the conveying process.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: an adjustment mechanism is provided on the mounting plate, and the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment sleeve, an adjustment groove, an adjustment rod and an adjustment roller. The adjustment sleeve is installed on the outside of multiple groups of mounting plates, the adjustment groove is provided on the adjustment sleeve and the mounting plate, the adjustment rod is provided with multiple groups of slidingly installed in the adjustment groove, and the adjustment roller is provided with two groups and is rotatably installed on the outer walls of the two groups of adjusting rods respectively. The cooperation of the adjustment sleeve, the adjustment groove, the adjustment rod and the adjustment roller makes it possible to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt as needed. By adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt, the smoothness of the conveying process and the safety of the workpiece can be ensured, while reducing the wear and tear of the conveyor belt.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that multiple groups of the adjusting sleeves are rotatably provided with bolt rods, and multiple groups of the bolt rods are rotatably installed in the adjusting grooves and threadedly connected to the adjusting rods. The rotatable installation of the bolt rods makes the adjustment process simple and efficient, without the need for complicated tools or tedious operating steps.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a conveying device for machine manufacturing parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The setting of the conveying mechanism enables the conveying device for accessories used in mechanical manufacturing to efficiently convey materials. Through the cooperation of the mounting plate, drive roller, conveying motor and conveyor belt, the material is conveyed smoothly and continuously. The conveying motor drives the drive roller to rotate, and then drives the conveyor belt to move, thereby realizing the conveying of the workpiece. In addition, the setting of the support roller and the driven roller increases the stability and carrying capacity of the conveying system, ensuring the smoothness and reliability of the conveying process.

[0019] 2. The introduction of the opening and closing mechanism greatly improves the flexibility and adaptability of the conveying device. The opening and closing adjustment of the conveying device is achieved by adjusting the coordination of the motor, screw, connecting plate and matching block. The adjustment motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw and matching block are threadedly matched, thereby driving the connecting plate and the mounting plate to move, realizing the approach or separation of the conveyor belt and the linkage roller. This design enables the conveying device to adapt to workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the conveying device.

[0020] 3. The setting of the adjustment mechanism enables the conveying device to easily adjust the tightness of the conveyor belt. Through the cooperation of the adjusting sleeve, adjusting groove, adjusting rod and adjusting roller, the conveyor belt is tightened or loosened. The bolt rod is rotated to make the adjusting rod slide in the adjusting groove, and the adjusting rod drives the adjusting roller to move, thereby realizing the tightness adjustment of the conveyor belt. This design improves the adaptability and flexibility of the conveying device and can meet the requirements of different workpieces and different production needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a parts conveying device for machinery manufacturing in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the conveying mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the side rollers in the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Base frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Drive roller; 4. Conveying motor; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Adjusting motor; 7. Screw; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Matching block; 10. Axle seat; 11. Support roller; 12. Slide rod; 13. Support block; 14. Support plate; 15. Linkage roller; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Side roller; 18. Driven roller; 19. Adjusting sleeve; 20. Adjusting slot; 21. Adjusting rod; 22. Adjusting roller; 23. Bolt rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5, a conveying device for accessories for mechanical manufacturing, including a base frame 1, a conveying mechanism is provided on the base frame 1, the conveying mechanism includes a mounting plate 2, a transmission roller 3, a conveying motor 4 and a conveyor belt 5, the mounting plate 2 is provided with multiple groups installed above the base frame 1, the transmission roller 3 is provided with multiple groups respectively installed between the multiple groups of mounting plates 2, the conveying motor 4 is provided with two groups, which are respectively installed on the side walls of the two groups of mounting plates 2 and the output ends are connected to the transmission roller 3, the conveyor belt 5 is provided with two groups, which are respectively installed on the outside of the multiple groups of transmission rollers 3, and an opening and closing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the base frame 1. The opening and closing mechanism includes an adjusting motor 6, a screw 7, a connecting plate 8 and a matching block 9. The adjusting motor 6 is installed on one side of the base frame 1, and the screw 7 is installed at the output end of the adjusting motor 6. Two groups of connecting plates 8 are provided and installed on the bottom surfaces of the multiple groups of mounting plates 2. Two groups of matching blocks 9 are respectively installed on the bottom surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates 8 and are threadedly connected to the screw 7.

[0031] Multiple sets of axle seats 10 are installed on the base frame 1, and support rollers 11 are installed between the multiple sets of axle seats 10. Two sets of support rollers 11 are arranged on the inner sides of the two sets of axle seats 10. The support rollers 11 are installed between the axle seats 10 to provide additional support and guidance for the conveyor belt.

[0032] A sliding rod 12 is installed on the base frame 1, and two groups of sliding rods 12 are provided. Support blocks 13 are provided on the two groups of sliding rods 12. There are multiple groups of support blocks 13 fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2 and slidingly connected to the two groups of sliding rods 12 respectively. The support blocks 13 are fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2 and slidingly connected to the sliding rods 12, forming an adjustable support mechanism.

[0033] The chassis 1 is provided with support plates 14, and there are two groups of support plates 14. A linkage roller 15 is provided between the two groups of support plates 14 for rotation. There are multiple groups of linkage rollers 15, and the linkage rollers 15 are installed between the two groups of support plates 14. They can rotate to adapt to slight deviations of the conveyor belt during operation.

[0034] Both sides of the two groups of conveyor belts 5 are provided with limit plates 16, and the two groups of limit plates 16 are installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 2. Both groups of mounting plates 2 are rotatably provided with side rollers 17. There are multiple groups of side rollers 17, which are installed on the mounting plate 2. They can rotate to provide additional guidance and support.

[0035] There are driven rollers 18 rotating between the multiple groups of mounting plates 2. There are multiple groups of driven rollers 18 installed between the multiple groups of mounting plates 2. The driven rollers 18 are installed between the multiple groups of mounting plates 2. They can rotate to help the conveyor belt to transition smoothly during the conveying process.

[0036] In this embodiment, the conveying motor 4 is started to drive the transmission roller 3 to rotate, and the transmission roller 3 drives the conveying single along the transmission roller 3, the driven roller 18 and the outer wall of the support roller 11 to rotate, so that the workpiece can be conveyed, and the adjusting motor 6 is started to drive the screw 7 to rotate, and the screw 7 is threadedly matched with the two groups of matching blocks 9, so that the matching blocks 9 can drive the connecting plate 8 and the multiple groups of mounting plates 2 to move along the screw 7. By setting the screw 7 as a double-headed screw 7, the two groups of matching blocks 9 are moved toward each other, driving the conveyor belt 5 and the linkage roller 15 to approach each other, thereby conveying larger workpieces, supporting the conveyor belt 5 through multiple groups of driven rollers 18, and limiting the track of the workpiece on the conveyor belt 5 through multiple groups of side rollers 17 to prevent the workpiece from falling out of the conveying device.

[0037] See also Figure 4 , as an implementation method of the adjustment mechanism: an adjustment mechanism is provided on the mounting plate 2, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting sleeve 19, an adjusting groove 20, an adjusting rod 21 and an adjusting roller 22, the adjusting sleeve 19 is installed on the outside of multiple groups of mounting plates 2, the adjusting groove 20 is provided on the adjusting sleeve 19 and the mounting plate 2, the adjusting rod 21 is provided with multiple groups of slidingly installed in the adjusting groove 20, and the adjusting roller 22 is provided with two groups and is rotatably installed on the outer walls of the two groups of adjusting rods 21 respectively. The cooperation of the adjusting sleeve 19, the adjusting groove 20, the adjusting rod 21 and the adjusting roller 22 enables the tension of the conveyor belt to be adjusted as needed.

[0038] Multiple sets of adjustment sleeves 19 are rotatably provided with bolt rods 23, and multiple sets of bolt rods 23 are rotatably installed in the adjustment grooves 20 and are threadedly connected to the adjustment rods 21. The combination of the adjustment sleeves 19 and the bolt rods 23 provides precise adjustment capabilities, allowing the operator to fine-tune the tightness of the conveyor belt 5 according to the size of the workpiece and the conveying requirements.

[0039] More specifically, the bolt rod 23 is rotated in the adjustment slot 20, so that the adjustment rod 21 and the bolt rod 23 are threadedly engaged, so that the adjustment rod 21 slides along the bolt rod 23 in the adjustment slot 20, and the adjustment rod 21 drives the adjustment roller 22 to move. The adjustment roller 22 tightens or loosens the conveyor belt 5 by moving, thereby adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt 5.

[0040] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: start the conveying motor 4 to drive the transmission roller 3 to rotate, and drive the conveying single along the transmission roller 3, the driven roller 18 and the outer wall of the support roller 11 to rotate through the transmission roller 3, so that the workpiece can be conveyed, start the adjusting motor 6 to drive the screw 7 to rotate, and the screw 7 is threadedly matched with the two groups of matching blocks 9, so that the connecting plate 8 and the multiple groups of mounting plates 2 can be driven by the matching blocks 9 to move along the screw 7, and by setting the screw 7 as a double-headed screw 7, the two groups of matching blocks 9 are moved toward each other, driving the conveyor belt 5 and the linkage roller 15 to be close, thereby larger workpieces can be conveyed, and the conveyor belt 5 is supported by multiple groups of driven rollers 18, and the track of the workpiece on the conveyor belt 5 can be restricted by multiple groups of side rollers 17 to prevent the workpiece from falling out of the conveying device.

[0041] The bolt rod 23 is rotated in the adjustment groove 20, so that the adjustment rod 21 and the bolt rod 23 are threadedly engaged, so that the adjustment rod 21 slides along the bolt rod 23 in the adjustment groove 20, and the adjustment rod 21 drives the adjustment roller 22 to move. The adjustment roller 22 tightens or loosens the conveyor belt 5 by moving, thereby adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt 5.

[0042] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for parts used in machinery manufacturing, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism, which comprises a mounting plate (2), a transmission roller (3), a conveying motor (4) and a conveying belt (5). The mounting plate (2) is provided with multiple groups mounted above the base frame (1), the transmission roller (3) is provided with multiple groups respectively mounted between multiple groups of the mounting plates (2), the conveying motor (4) is provided with two groups respectively mounted on the side walls of two groups of the mounting plates (2) and the output end is connected to the transmission roller (3), the conveying belt (5) is provided with two groups respectively mounted on the multiple groups of the side walls of the mounting plates (2). On the outside of the transmission roller (3), an opening and closing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the base frame (1), and the opening and closing mechanism includes an adjusting motor (6), a screw rod (7), a connecting plate (8) and a matching block (9). The adjusting motor (6) is installed on one side of the base frame (1), and the screw rod (7) is installed at the output end of the adjusting motor (6). The connecting plate (8) is provided with two groups and is installed on the bottom surfaces of multiple groups of the mounting plates (2). The matching block (9) is provided with two groups and is respectively installed on the bottom surfaces of two groups of the connecting plates (8) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (7).

2. The mechanical manufacturing parts conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of axle seats (10) are installed on the base frame (1), and support rollers (11) are respectively installed between the plurality of axle seats (10), and two groups of support rollers (11) are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of axle seats (10).

3. The machine manufacturing parts conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with a slide bar (12), and the slide bar (12) is provided with two groups. The two groups of slide bars (12) are provided with support blocks (13). The support blocks (13) are provided with multiple groups fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2) and respectively slidably connected with the two groups of slide bars (12).

4. The machine manufacturing parts conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with support plates (14), and two groups of support plates (14) are provided. Linkage rollers (15) are rotatably provided between the two groups of support plates (14), and multiple groups of linkage rollers (15) are provided.

5. The machine manufacturing parts conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the two groups of conveyor belts (5) are provided with limit plates (16), and the two groups of limit plates (16) are installed on the top surface of the mounting plate (2). Both groups of mounting plates (2) are rotatably provided with side rollers (17), and multiple groups of side rollers (17) are provided.

6. A conveying device for mechanical manufacturing parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: multiple groups Driven rollers (18) are rotatably provided between the mounting plates (2), and a plurality of groups of driven rollers (18) are respectively installed between a plurality of groups of mounting plates (2).

7. The machine manufacturing parts conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is provided with an adjustment mechanism, which includes an adjustment sleeve (19), an adjustment groove (20), an adjustment rod (21) and an adjustment roller (22). The adjustment sleeve (19) is installed on the outside of multiple groups of the mounting plates (2). The adjustment groove (20) is provided on the adjustment sleeve (19) and the mounting plate (2). The adjustment rod (21) is provided with multiple groups and is slidably installed in the adjustment groove (20). The adjustment roller (22) is provided with two groups and is rotatably installed on the outer walls of the two groups of adjustment rods (21).

8. A conveying device for mechanical manufacturing parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: multiple groups The adjusting sleeve (19) is rotatably provided with a bolt rod (23), and a plurality of groups of the bolt rods (23) are rotatably installed in the adjusting groove (20) and are threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (21).

Images