Crane girder detection structure
By installing a box and a motor-driven threaded rod system on the crane main beam, combined with a level and an infrared rangefinder, the automatic detection of the crane main beam is achieved, which solves the problem of time-consuming traditional detection methods, improves the detection efficiency and accuracy, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the detector.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422593081.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing crane main beam detection methods such as the wire pulling method and the hook hanging ruler method require manual cooperation, which makes the inspection difficult and time-consuming, and reduces working efficiency.
A crane main beam detection structure is adopted, including a box, a motor, a threaded rod, a threaded slider, a detector, a level and an infrared rangefinder. The threaded rod is driven by the motor to drive the threaded slider to move, and the infrared rangefinder level is maintained in combination with the level to realize automated measurement, and the detector is disassembled by disassembly.
It realizes automated and precise measurement of the crane main beam, reduces manual intervention, improves detection efficiency and measurement accuracy, and facilitates the maintenance and maintenance of the detector.
Smart Images

Figure CN223188819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crane main beam detection, in particular to a crane main beam detection structure. Background Art
[0002] Cranes are widely used in many construction fields, including construction, port logistics, bridge construction, mining, water conservancy projects, manufacturing, railway stations, power stations, etc. The metal structure of the crane is also an important component. The main load-bearing components include the main beam, end beam, outriggers and lower crossbeam. These components together constitute the main frame of the crane, bearing and transmitting various loads. In order to ensure safety during use, the main beam of the crane needs to be inspected before use.
[0003] Existing traditional inspection methods for crane main beams include the wire pulling method and the hook hanging ruler method. However, due to the height of the crane main beam, this inspection method requires manual cooperation, which is difficult and time-consuming, reducing work efficiency.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a crane main beam detection structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a crane main beam detection structure, which aims to improve the problem that the existing traditional crane main beam detection methods including the wire pulling method and the hook hanging ruler method take a lot of time and thus reduce work efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a crane main beam detection structure, including a sleeve box, a fixing groove is provided inside the sleeve box, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded slider on the outside, a groove is provided on the outside of the threaded slider, a detector is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a spirit level is fixedly connected to the outside of the detector, an infrared rangefinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the spirit level, a disassembly assembly is installed inside the threaded slider, and the disassembly assembly is used to disassemble and assemble the detector.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The disassembly assembly includes a connecting groove, which is opened inside the threaded slider, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected to the connecting slider, one side of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the other side of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to a pull rod, the outer sleeve of the pull rod is provided with a spring, and a clamping groove is opened on one side of the detector.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The outside of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping slot, and the clamping block is slidably linked to the inner wall of the threaded slider.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slide block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly linked to the inner wall of the connecting sliding groove.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer portion of the threaded slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] An alarm is fixedly connected to the outside of the detector.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The longitudinal section of one end of the card block is set to be circular, and the other end of the card block is plug-fitted into the card slot.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, by starting the motor, the threaded rod is driven to rotate, so that the threaded slider moves along the inner wall of the fixed groove, so that the infrared rangefinder at the bottom of the threaded slider can measure the distance at different positions, and under the action of the level, the infrared rangefinder can be kept horizontal for measurement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement.
[0023] 2. In the present invention, by pulling the pull rod, the connecting slider is driven to move along the inner wall of the connecting slide groove, thereby driving the card block to move out of the inner wall of the card groove, so that the outside of the detector can be moved along the inner wall of the groove, thereby facilitating removal, thereby making it easier for staff to disassemble and maintain the detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a crane main beam detection structure proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting slider structure of a crane main beam detection structure proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a level meter for detecting the main beam of a crane.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Box; 2. Motor; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Threaded slider; 5. Fixing groove; 6. Pull rod; 7. Groove; 8. Connecting slide; 9. Spring; 10. Connecting slider; 11. Block; 12. Slot; 13. Detector; 14. Alarm; 15. Infrared rangefinder; 16. Level. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of a crane main beam detection structure, comprising a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 has a fixing slot 5 defined therein, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing slot 5, a threaded rod 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a threaded slider 4 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 3, a groove 7 defined on the outer surface of the threaded slider 4, a detector 13 slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 7, a level 16 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the detector 13, an infrared rangefinder 15 fixedly connected to the other end of the level 16, a disassembly assembly mounted inside the threaded slider 4, and used to disassemble and assemble the detector 13. The other end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing slot 5.
[0031] Specifically, the output end of the motor 2 plays a fixing role on the threaded rod 3, so that by starting the motor 2, the threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate, and the fixing groove 5 plays a limiting role on the threaded slider 4, so that the threaded slider 4 moves along the inner wall of the fixing groove 5, and the threaded rod 3 plays a guiding role on the threaded slider 4, so that the threaded slider 4 can be moved in a directional manner, the threaded slider 4 plays a fixing role on the spirit level 16, and the spirit level 16 plays a fixing role on the infrared rangefinder 15, so that the infrared rangefinder 15 at the bottom of the threaded slider 4 can measure distances at different positions, and under the leveling effect of the spirit level 16, the infrared rangefinder 15 can maintain a horizontal level for measurement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement, so that the staff can conveniently inspect the crane main beam.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The disassembly assembly includes a connecting groove 8, which is provided inside the threaded slider 4. A connecting slider 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 8. A clamping block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slider 10, and a pull rod 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting slider 10. A spring 9 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 6. A clamping groove 12 is provided on one side of the detector 13. One end of the clamping block 11 has a circular longitudinal section, and the other end of the clamping block 11 is plugged into the clamping groove 12.
[0033] Specifically, one end of the pull rod 6 fixes the connecting slider 10, so by pulling the pull rod 6, the connecting slide 8 limits the connecting slider 10, thereby driving the connecting slider 10 to move along the inner wall of the connecting slide 8, and fixes the spring 9 on one side of the connecting slider 10, so that the spring 9 can be expanded and contracted, and fixes the card block 11 on the other side of the connecting slider 10, thereby driving the card block 11 to move out of the inner wall of the card slot 12, and limits the detector 13 in the groove 7, so that the outside of the detector 13 can be moved along the inner wall of the groove 7 and thus taken out, so that the staff can conveniently disassemble and maintain the detector 13.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The exterior of the clamping block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping slot 12, which in turn is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded slider 4. One end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slider 10, while the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting slot 8. The exterior of the threaded slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed slot 5. The exterior of the detector 13 is fixedly connected to the alarm 14.
[0035] Specifically, the card slot 12 and the card block 11 cooperate with each other, so that the detector 13 can be fixed in the groove 7, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the detector 13. The connecting slider 10 fixes the spring 9, so that when the connecting slider 10 moves, it can synchronously drive the spring 9 to expand and contract, thereby facilitating the disassembly step. Under the action of the fixing groove 5, the threaded rod 3 is more stable when working, and the detector 13 fixes the alarm 14. In this way, under the action of the alarm 14, danger can be prevented in advance.
[0036] Working principle: When using this device, by installing the box 1 at the bottom of the crane main beam, the motor 2 is started to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and then the threaded slider 4 is moved along the inner wall of the fixed groove 5, so that the threaded slider 4 can be moved in a directional manner, so that the infrared rangefinder 15 at the bottom of the threaded slider 4 can measure the distance at different positions, and under the action of the level 16, the infrared rangefinder 15 can be kept horizontal for measurement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement, so that the staff can conveniently inspect the crane main beam, thereby reducing the measurement risk;
[0037] When the detection device needs to be disassembled and repaired, the pull rod 6 is pulled to drive the connecting slider 10 to move along the inner wall of the connecting slide groove 8, so that the spring 9 is extended and retracted, thereby driving the card block 11 to move out of the inner wall of the card slot 12, so that the outside of the detector 13 can be moved along the inner wall of the groove 7 and taken out. In this way, the detector 13 can be disassembled and maintained conveniently, thereby improving the efficiency of the staff.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A crane main beam detection structure, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a fixing groove (5) inside, the inner wall of the fixing groove (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (3), the outer surface of the threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected to a threaded slider (4), the outer surface of the threaded slider (4) is provided with a groove (7), the inner wall of the groove (7) is slidably connected to a detector (13), the outer surface of the detector (13) is fixedly connected to a level (16), the other end of the level (16) is fixedly connected to an infrared rangefinder (15), and a disassembly component is installed inside the threaded slider (4), and the disassembly component is used to disassemble and assemble the detector (13).
2. A crane main beam detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly component includes a connecting groove (8), the connecting groove (8) is opened inside the threaded slider (4), the inner wall of the connecting groove (8) is slidably connected to the connecting slider (10), one side of the connecting slider (10) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (11), the other side of the connecting slider (10) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (6), the outer sleeve of the pull rod (6) is provided with a spring (9), and one side of the detector (13) is provided with a clamping groove (12).
3. The crane main beam detection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the clamping block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (12), and the clamping block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the threaded slider (4).
4. The crane main beam detection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting slide block (10), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly linked to the inner wall of the connecting slide groove (8).
5. The crane main beam detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of the threaded slider (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (5).
6. The crane main beam detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the detector (13) is fixedly connected with an alarm (14).
7. The crane main beam detection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of one end of the card block (11) is arranged to be circular, and the other end of the card block (11) is plug-fitted to the card slot (12).
8. The crane main beam detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (5).