Permanent anti-floating anchor rod body

By designing permanent anti-floating anchor rod body, using structures such as centering brackets, water stop ring socket blocks and polyurea coatings, the problems of uneven stress, poor waterproof performance and easy corrosion of anti-floating anchor rods in underground structures are solved, and the stability and durability of the structure are improved.

CN223189693UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05HANGZHOU MINGZUN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422442817.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, underground structures have problems such as unreasonable structural stress, poor waterproof performance, easy corrosion, leakage and short service life in the use of floating anchors, resulting in high construction costs and increased maintenance costs.

Method used

A permanent anti-floating anchor rod body is designed, using a central bracket, a water stop ring socket block, a rebar outer spray polyurea coating and an anchor bearing head, to ensure uniformity of stress, prevent groundwater leakage, and improve corrosion resistance through a polyurea coating.

Benefits of technology

It improves the anti-float capability, waterproof performance and durability of the anchor rod, reduces leakage and corrosion, extends service life, and reduces construction and maintenance costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor rods, and discloses a permanent anti-floating anchor rod body which comprises a centering support, the bottom end of the centering support is fixedly connected with a main clamping arm ring, the side wall of the inner ring of the main clamping arm ring is movably connected with an auxiliary clamping arm ring, and the side face of the auxiliary clamping arm ring is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt. The side face of the centering support is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting column, the bottom end of the fixed supporting column is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting ring, the side face of the fixed supporting ring is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting plate, the bottom end of the deformed steel bar is in threaded connection with an anchoring bearing head, and the anchoring bearing head is fixedly connected with the fixed supporting ring. According to the anchor rod structure, the centering support is arranged, the centering support is arranged on the outer side of the pipe sleeve, the stress uniformity of the pipe sleeve and an anchor rod rib body can be improved, the isolation support and the bearing support which are spirally connected can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, and the anchor rod structure can be assembled and used conveniently; and the convenience of anchor rod construction is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor rods, and more particularly to a permanent anti-floating anchor rod body. Background Art

[0002] Introducing this equipment and its uses in high-rise buildings, bridges, tunnels and other projects. In order to ensure the overall stability and safety of the structure, anti-floating anchor rods are also needed to enhance the anti-floating ability of the structure. In underground projects such as basements, underground garages, and underground passages, the rise of groundwater levels will generate upward buoyancy on the concrete structure, which may cause structural damage. In order to resist this buoyancy, anti-floating measures need to be adopted, and anti-floating anchor rods are one of the important technical means.

[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology: In underground building structures, due to the rich water content in the underground soil layer, it produces a large upward water buoyancy on the underground structure. In existing underground structures, pull-out piles or conventional anti-floating anchor rods are used to offset the reaction force. In existing technologies, cracks, leakage, and water leakage in the bottom plate of underground structures often occur. When pull-out piles are used for anti-floating, the cost is increased and the cost of use is high. When conventional pull-out anchor rods are used for anti-floating, the structural force is unreasonable. Because the anchor rods themselves have poor waterproof performance, they are exposed to groundwater for a long time. After being soaked in the leaking groundwater, they are easily corroded, which is not conducive to the long-term use of the anchor rods and reduces the service life of the anchor rods. In addition, groundwater will leak along the direction of the anchor rod setting, causing groundwater to flow into the underground structure, which not only affects the normal use of the later building, but also affects the connectivity between the anchor rod and the base of the basement, reduces the bearing pressure of the anchor rod, and reduces the protection of the anchor rod to the basement, thereby greatly increasing the later maintenance cost of the structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a permanent anti-floating anchor rod body to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a permanent anti-floating anchor rod body, comprising a center bracket, the bottom end of the center bracket is fixedly connected to a main clamping arm ring, the inner ring side wall of the main clamping arm ring is movably connected to a secondary clamping arm ring, the side of the secondary clamping arm ring is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt, the side of the center bracket is fixedly connected to a fixed support column, the bottom end of the fixed support column is fixedly connected to a fixed support ring, the side of the fixed support ring is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate, and also comprises threaded steel, the bottom end of the threaded steel is threadedly connected to an anchor bearing head, and the top end of the threaded steel is movably sleeved with a water stop ring sleeve block.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer ring side wall of the threaded steel bar is sprayed with a polyurea coating, and the outer ring side wall of the threaded steel bar is provided with a threaded ring.

[0007] Furthermore, the side wall of the threaded steel bar is movably connected to a centrally evenly distributed fixing ring, the side wall of the centrally evenly distributed fixing ring is fixedly connected to a main fixing ring, the side of the main fixing ring is movably connected to a secondary fixing ring, and the side of the secondary fixing ring is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt.

[0008] Furthermore, the top end of the anchor bearing head is fixedly connected to a fixed steel bar cap, the top end of the anchor bearing head is provided with a cement grouting port, the bottom end of the anchor bearing head is fixedly connected to a fixed tensile plate, the bottom end of the fixed tensile plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and the bottom end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a tensile inverted cone column.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the water stop ring sleeve block is fixedly connected with a waterproof sleeve, and the bottom end of the water stop ring sleeve block is provided with an anti-seepage oblique opening.

[0010] Furthermore, a cement bag is fixed to the bottom end of the anchor bearing head, and a cement grouting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cement grouting port.

[0011] 1. The utility model is provided with a central bracket. By arranging the central bracket outside the pipe sleeve, it is beneficial to improve the uniformity of the force on the pipe sleeve and the anchor rod reinforcement body, and the spirally connected isolation bracket and the load-bearing bracket can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is beneficial to the assembly and use of the anchor rod structure and improves the convenience of anchor rod construction.

[0012] 2. The utility model is provided with a water stop ring socket block. By adopting the water stop ring, it is beneficial to effectively isolate groundwater and prevent groundwater from flowing along the anchor rod reinforcement to the basement at the upper end, which effectively solves the problem of basement water seepage.

[0013] 3. The utility model is provided with a polyurea coating sprayed on the outside of the threaded steel bar and the outer wall of the anchor bar is sprayed with a polyurea coating, which is beneficial to effective corrosion resistance, waterproofing and wear resistance. The outer wall of the polyurea soil city pipe sleeve effectively increases the waterproofing and corrosion resistance of the anchor bar body, improves the durability of the anchor bar, and greatly extends the service life of the anchor bar body.

[0014] 4. The utility model is provided with a threaded ring provided on the fixed steel bar cap and the anchor rod threaded rod, which is conducive to rapid disassembly and installation through the thread and the connection part, and realizes rapid installation of the anchor bearing head and the anchor rod reinforcement body, which is convenient for quick use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anchor bearing head of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anchor bearing head of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the new practical water stop ring socket block;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the center bracket of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the fixing ring of the utility model.

[0021] The figures are marked as follows: 1. Center bracket; 101. Main clamp arm ring; 102. Secondary clamp arm ring; 103. Fixing bolt; 104. Fixed support column; 105. Fixed support ring; 106. Fixed support plate; 2. Water stop ring socket block; 201. Anti-seepage bevel; 202. Waterproof sleeve; 3. Threaded steel bar; 301. Centered and evenly distributed fixing ring; 302. Main fixing ring; 303. Secondary fixing ring; 304. Fixing bolt; 305. Polyurea coating; 306. Cement grouting pipe; 307. Threaded ring; 4. Anchor bearing head; 401. Fixed steel bar cap; 402. Cement grouting port; 403. Fixed tensile plate; 404. Bottom plate; 405. Anti-tensile inverted cone column; 406. Cement bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely examples. The permanent anti-floating anchor rod body involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a permanent anti-floating anchor rod body, including a central bracket 1, the bottom end of the central bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a main clamping arm ring 101, the inner ring side wall of the main clamping arm ring 101 is movably connected to a secondary clamping arm ring 102, the side of the secondary clamping arm ring 102 is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 103, the side of the central bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed support column 104, the bottom end of the fixed support column 104 is fixedly connected to a fixed support ring 105, and the side of the fixed support ring 105 is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate 106, and also includes threaded steel 3, the bottom end of the threaded steel 3 is threadedly connected to an anchor bearing head 4, and the top end of the threaded steel 3 is movably sleeved with a water stop ring sleeve block 2, which improves the overall stability and force uniformity of the anchor rod body when it is subjected to upward pulling force, and enhances the anti-floating ability of the anchor rod.

[0024] The outer ring sidewall of the threaded steel bar 3 is sprayed with a polyurea coating 305, and the outer ring sidewall of the threaded steel bar 3 is provided with a threaded ring 307. The polyurea coating 305 greatly improves the durability of the anchor rod body and prolongs its service life. At the same time, the design of the threaded ring 307 enables the anchor rod body to be quickly and firmly connected to other components, such as the anchor bearing head 4. The threaded structure at the top facilitates quick connection with the threaded steel bar (3). Through cement grouting, the bonding force between the anchor rod and the soil is further enhanced, thereby improving the anti-floating effect.

[0025] Among them, the side wall of the threaded steel bar 3 is movably connected with a centrally evenly distributed fixing ring 301, the side wall of the centrally evenly distributed fixing ring 301 is fixedly connected with a main fixing ring 302, the side of the main fixing ring 302 is movably connected with a secondary fixing ring 303, and the side of the secondary fixing ring 303 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 304.

[0026] Among them, the top end of the anchor bearing head 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed steel bar cap 401, the top end of the anchor bearing head 4 is provided with a cement grouting port 402, the bottom end of the anchor bearing head 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed tensile plate 403, the bottom end of the fixed tensile plate 403 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 404, and the bottom end of the bottom plate 404 is fixedly connected to a tensile inverted cone column 405. The design of the anchor bearing head 4 enables the anchor rod to be firmly anchored into the soil.

[0027] Among them, the bottom end of the water stop ring socket block 2 is fixedly connected to a waterproof sleeve 202, and the bottom end of the water stop ring socket block 2 is provided with an anti-seepage inclined opening 201. When the anchor rod is installed underground, the water stop ring socket block 2 can effectively isolate the groundwater and prevent it from flowing into the basement along the anchor rod body, thereby solving the problem of basement water seepage.

[0028] Among them, a cement bag 406 is fixed to the bottom end of the anchor bearing head 4, and a cement grouting pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the inner circle side wall of the cement grouting port 402.

[0029] The working principle of the present invention: the central bracket 1, which is located in the middle of the anchor rod body, is firmly fixed in the center position by the main clamping arm ring 101 and the movable auxiliary clamping arm ring 102 at its bottom end, as well as the fixed support column 104 and the fixed support ring 105 and the fixed support plate 106 on the side. This design helps to ensure that the anchor rod body can remain uniform when subjected to force, avoiding structural damage caused by eccentric force. The water stop ring socket block 2 is socketed on the top of the threaded steel 3, and an effective waterproof barrier is formed through the waterproof sleeve 202 and the anti-seepage bevel 201 at its bottom end. The threaded steel 3, as the main part of the anchor rod body, has its outer ring side wall sprayed with a polyurea coating 305 and a threaded ring 307. The polyurea coating 305 provides good corrosion resistance, waterproofness and wear resistance. The threaded ring 307 is convenient for connection with other components, the anchor bearing head 4, which is located at the bottom end of the anchor rod body, is firmly anchored in the soil by fixing the steel cap 401, the cement grouting port 402, the fixed tensile plate 403, the bottom plate 404 and the tensile inverted cone column 405. Among them, the cement bag 406 and the cement grouting pipe 306 are used for grouting fixation. When the anchor rod is installed underground and withstands the upward pull, the center bracket 1 ensures the uniform force of the anchor rod body; the water stop ring socket block 2 prevents the infiltration of groundwater; the polyurea coating 305 protects the anchor rod body from corrosion and wear, and the anchor bearing head 4 ensures a firm connection between the anchor rod and the soil. These components work together to make the new permanent anti-floating anchor rod body have excellent anti-floating, waterproof, anti-corrosion and construction convenience.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A permanent anti-floating anchor rod body, comprising a central support (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the center bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a main clamping arm ring (101), the inner ring side wall of the main clamping arm ring (101) is movably connected to a secondary clamping arm ring (102), the side of the secondary clamping arm ring (102) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (103), the side of the center bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed support column (104), the bottom end of the fixed support column (104) is fixedly connected to a fixed support ring (105), the side of the fixed support ring (105) is fixedly connected to a fixed support plate (106), and further comprises a threaded steel bar (3), the bottom end of the threaded steel bar (3) is threadedly connected to an anchor bearing head (4), and the top end of the threaded steel bar (3) is movably sleeved with a water stop ring sleeve block (2).

2. The permanent anti-floating anchor rod body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring side wall of the threaded steel (3) is sprayed with a polyurea coating (305), and the outer ring side wall of the threaded steel (3) is provided with a thread ring (307).

3. The permanent anti-floating anchor rod body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the threaded steel bar (3) is movably sleeved with a centrally evenly distributed fixing ring (301), the side wall of the centrally evenly distributed fixing ring (301) is fixedly connected with a main fixing ring (302), the side of the main fixing ring (302) is movably connected with a secondary fixing ring (303), and the side of the secondary fixing ring (303) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (304).

4. The permanent anti-floating anchor rod body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the anchor bearing head (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed steel bar cap (401), the top end of the anchor bearing head (4) is provided with a cement grouting port (402), the bottom end of the anchor bearing head (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed tensile plate (403), the bottom end of the fixed tensile plate (403) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (404), and the bottom end of the bottom plate (404) is fixedly connected to a tensile inverted conical column (405).

5. The permanent anti-floating anchor rod body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the water stop ring sleeve block (2) is fixedly connected with a waterproof sleeve (202), and the bottom end of the water stop ring sleeve block (2) is provided with an anti-seepage oblique opening (201).

6. The permanent anti-floating anchor rod body according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cement bag (406) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the anchor bearing head (4), and a cement grouting pipe (306) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cement grouting port (402).