Municipal drainage line cover plate enabling damping device to resist impact

By setting up a shock absorbing mechanism and cleaning mechanism at the bottom of the drainage cover, the problem of loosening of the drainage pipe cover under the impact of the vehicle is solved, effectively shock absorption and convenient cleaning are achieved, extending the service life and reducing the maintenance frequency.

CN223189802UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05HEILONGJIANG PROVINCIAL INST OF URBAN & RURAL CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422837351.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drainage pipe covers are prone to loosening or displacement when impacted by the vehicle, increasing the risk of accidents and shortening their service life, and lacking effective shock absorption measures.

Method used

The shock absorbing mechanism is set at the bottom of the drainage cover, including shock absorbing pads and damping rods. Combined with the cleaning mechanism design, the slider and connecting rod can easily clean up the garbage, absorb and disperse the impact force, and extend the service life.

Benefits of technology

Effectively absorb and disperse impact forces, reduce the risk of damage to cover plates and drainage pipes, improve cleaning convenience, extend service life, and reduce maintenance frequency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal drainage line cover plate enabling a damping device to resist impact, which comprises a drainage cover plate A, the bottom of the drainage cover plate A is provided with a groove A, the inside of the groove A is fixedly connected with a damping mechanism, the surface of the drainage cover plate A is provided with a water leakage groove, and the inside of the water leakage groove is provided with a sliding chute. A cleaning mechanism is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove and comprises a sliding block, the outer surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove, a water leakage plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the water leakage plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod; when garbage on the drainage pipe cover plate needs to be cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is pulled, the cleaning mechanism can be lifted upwards, the garbage can be driven to be lifted upwards together when the cleaning mechanism is lifted upwards, the garbage is directly carried up, convenience is improved, cleaning is more convenient, and operation is easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage, in particular to a municipal drainage line cover plate which enables a shock-absorbing device to resist impact. Background Art

[0002] A drainpipe is a piping system used to discharge liquids (usually rainwater, sewage or wastewater), and is widely used in municipal construction, industry, agriculture, and civil construction. A drainpipe cover is a device used to close and protect drainpipes, and is usually used in municipal projects, residential communities, commercial areas, etc. The cover is the entrance for rainwater on the surface to flow into the drainpipe. At the same time, the cover can prevent people and vehicles from falling into the drainpipe. The cover is a flat plate used to close or cover openings such as pipes, wellheads, and passages. Its main function is to protect the facilities below and prevent people or objects from falling in, while keeping the ground flat to facilitate traffic and beautiful environment. The cover has a wide range of applications, covering home, urban construction, road traffic and other fields.

[0003] At present, when covering underground drainage pipes, grooves are opened in the drain pipe cover to drain rainwater on the road surface when it rains. However, in life, when a vehicle drives on the drainage cover, the cover is prone to loosening or shifting when impacted, increasing the risk of accidents during driving. Due to the lack of shock absorption, the impact force of the vehicle acts directly on the cover, which may cause damage and wear to the cover and shorten its service life.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a municipal drainage line cover plate that enables a shock-absorbing device to resist impact, so as to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a municipal drainage line cover plate that enables a shock-absorbing device to resist impact, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a municipal drainage line cover plate that enables a shock-absorbing device to resist impact, comprising a drainage cover plate A, a groove A being formed at the bottom of the drainage cover plate A, a shock-absorbing mechanism being fixedly connected to the interior of the groove A, a water leakage groove being formed on the surface of the drainage cover plate A, a chute being formed inside the water leakage groove, and a cleaning mechanism being slidably connected to the interior of the chute;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a slider, the outer surface of which is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to a water leakage plate, one end of the upper surface of the water leakage plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the upper surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, both ends of the upper surface of the connecting plate are provided with B grooves, the inside of the B groove is rotatably connected to a pull rod through a rotating rod, and a water diversion groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the shock-absorbing mechanism includes a shock-absorbing pad A, the outer surface of the shock-absorbing pad A is fixedly connected to the inside of the A groove at the bottom of the A drainage cover plate, the bottom of the shock-absorbing pad A is fixedly connected to a damping rod, and the bottom of the damping rod is fixedly connected to a B shock-absorbing pad.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that a water inlet hole is opened at the edge of the upper surface of the drainage cover plate A, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet hole, and the drainage pipe is funnel-shaped.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: an anti-sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the A drainage cover plate, and anti-slip protrusions are fixedly connected to the surface of the anti-sliding block.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the bottom of the shock absorbing mechanism is fixedly connected with a B drainage cover plate, and the four sides of the bottom of the B drainage cover plate are fixedly connected with plug-in rods.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the A drainage cover plate, and threaded holes for screwing fixing bolts are provided around the outer surface of the baffle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. When you need to clean the garbage on the drain pipe cover, pull the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism will be pulled upward. When it is pulled upward, the garbage will be pulled upward together, and the garbage will be directly brought up, which improves convenience, makes cleaning more convenient, and is easy to operate.

[0015] 2. Through the shock-absorbing mechanism, when vehicles or pedestrians pass through the cover, the shock-absorbing mechanism can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force, reduce the impact on the cover and the drainage pipe below, thereby reducing the risk of damage. Reducing impact and vibration can reduce material fatigue and wear, extend the service life of the cover and drainage pipe, and reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the municipal drainage line cover to make the shock-absorbing device resist impact;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the A drainage cover plate in the municipal drainage line cover plate to enable the shock-absorbing device to resist impact;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the damping rod in the municipal drainage line cover to make the shock absorbing device resist impact;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the leaking plate in the municipal drainage line cover to make the shock absorbing device resist impact;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation of the drainage pipe in the municipal drainage line cover to make the shock absorption device resist impact.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Drain cover plate A; 2. Slider; 3. Leakage plate; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Pull rod; 8. Shock-absorbing pad A; 9. Damping rod; 10. Shock-absorbing pad B; 11. Drainage pipe; 12. Anti-sliding block; 13. Drain cover plate B; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Baffle; 16. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.

[0023] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.

[0024] In addition, numerous specific details are provided in the following specific examples to better illustrate the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present application can be practiced without certain specific details. In some instances, methods, means, and components well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the main purpose of the present application.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , this utility model provides two technical solutions: Example 1

[0026] A municipal drainage line cover plate that enables a shock-absorbing device to resist impact includes a drainage cover plate A 1, a groove A formed at the bottom of the drainage cover plate A, a shock-absorbing mechanism fixedly connected to the interior of the groove A, a water leakage groove formed on the surface of the drainage cover plate A 1, a chute formed inside the water leakage groove, and a cleaning mechanism slidably connected to the interior of the chute;

[0027] The cleaning mechanism includes a slider 2, the outer surface of the slider 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, one side of the slider 2 is fixedly connected to a water leakage plate 3, one end of the upper surface of the water leakage plate 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 4, the upper surface of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 5, and both ends of the upper surface of the connecting plate 5 are provided with B grooves, the inside of the B groove is rotatably connected to a pull rod 7 through a rotating rod 6, and a water diversion groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 5.

[0028] When it is necessary to clean the garbage on the drain pipe cover, pull the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism can be pulled upward. While pulling it upward, the garbage will be pulled upward together, and the garbage will be brought up directly, which improves convenience, makes cleaning more convenient, and is easy to operate. Example 2

[0029] Based on Example 1:

[0030] The shock-absorbing mechanism includes a shock-absorbing pad A 8, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the A groove at the bottom of the A drainage cover plate 1. The bottom of the A shock-absorbing pad 8 is fixedly connected to a damping rod 9, and the bottom of the damping rod 9 is fixedly connected to a B shock-absorbing pad 10. When a vehicle or pedestrian passes through the cover plate, the shock-absorbing mechanism can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force, reduce the impact on the cover plate and the drainage pipe below, thereby reducing the risk of damage. Reducing impact and vibration can reduce material fatigue and wear, extend the service life of the cover plate and drainage pipe, and reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement.

[0031] A water inlet hole is opened at the edge of the upper surface of the drainage cover plate A 1, and a drainage pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet hole. The drainage pipe 11 is funnel-shaped. If the drainage plate 3 is blocked, rainwater will be drained from the drainage pipe 11 and discharged.

[0032] The upper surface of the A drainage cover 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip block 12, and the surface of the anti-slip block 12 is fixedly connected with anti-slip bumps. When a vehicle or pedestrian passes over the A drainage cover 1, the anti-slip bumps added to the surface of the anti-slip block 12 can play an anti-slip role and improve the safety of pedestrians and vehicles when passing.

[0033] The bottom of the shock-absorbing mechanism is fixedly connected to the B drainage cover plate 13, and the four sides of the bottom of the B drainage cover plate 13 are fixedly connected to the plug-in rods 14. The A drainage cover plate 1 and the B drainage cover plate 13 are placed in the groove of the drain pipe, and the plug-in rods 14 are inserted into the holes opened in the ground to fix the A drainage cover plate 1 and the B drainage cover plate 13.

[0034] The outer surface of the A drainage cover plate 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 15, and threaded holes for screwing fixing bolts 16 are opened around the outer surface of the baffle 15. The baffle 15 and the fixing bolts 16 are used to fix the A drainage cover plate 1 to the ground to increase firmness.

[0035] On the basis of Example 1 and Example 2: Place the A drainage cover 1 and the B drainage cover 13 in the groove of the drain pipe, and insert the plug rod 14 into the hole opened in the ground to fix the A drainage cover 1 and the B drainage cover 13. Then, use the baffle 15 and the fixing bolt 16 to fix the A drainage cover 1 to the ground to increase the firmness. Then, when it rains, water flows from the leakage plate 3 and flows into the drain pipe. If the leakage plate 3 is blocked, the rainwater is drained from the drainage pipe 11 to discharge the rainwater. Then, when it is necessary to clean the garbage on the leakage plate 3, rotate the pull rod 7 to a perpendicular state with the connecting plate 5, pull the pull rod 7 upward, the pull rod 7 drives the connecting plate 5 upward, and the connecting plate 5 drives the connecting rod 4 and the leakage plate 3 upward. When the leakage plate 3 is upward, it drives the slider 2 to slide out of the slide groove of the A drainage cover 1, and the leakage plate 3 is lifted When pulled upward, the garbage will be pulled upward together, and the garbage can be carried out and cleaned up quickly. Then, when a vehicle or pedestrian passes by the A drainage cover 1, the A drainage cover 1 squeezes the A shock-absorbing pad 8, the A shock-absorbing pad 8 squeezes on the damping rod 9, and the damping rod 9 squeezes on the B shock-absorbing pad 10. The A shock-absorbing pad 8 and the B shock-absorbing pad 10 are usually made of rubber or other elastic materials, which can effectively absorb and buffer the impact force from the ground or other objects. The damping rod 9 can store and release energy, and can effectively resist the sinking pressure during the rebound process, providing continuous support force. After suffering an impact, the damping rod 9 can quickly return to its original position to maintain the stability of the structure. The combination of the shock-absorbing pad and the damping rod 9 not only improves the shock absorption effect, but also helps to improve the safety of the structure. Most of the elastic potential energy of the damping rod 9 after release is converted into heat energy due to friction, thereby avoiding rebound and resonance.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal drainage line cover plate for making a shock absorbing device resistant to impact, comprising a drainage cover plate A (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the A drainage cover plate (1) is provided with an A groove, the interior of the A groove is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing mechanism, the surface of the A drainage cover plate (1) is provided with a water leakage groove, the interior of the water leakage groove is provided with a chute, and the interior of the chute is slidably connected to a cleaning mechanism; The cleaning mechanism comprises a slider (2), the outer surface of the slider (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, one side of the slider (2) is fixedly connected to a water leakage plate (3), one end of the upper surface of the water leakage plate (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (4), the upper surface of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (5), both ends of the upper surface of the connecting plate (5) are provided with a B groove, the inside of the B groove is rotatably connected to a pull rod (7) through a rotating rod (6), and a water diversion groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (5).

2. A municipal drainage line cover plate that enables a shock-absorbing device to resist impact according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism comprises an A shock absorbing pad (8), the outer surface of the A shock absorbing pad (8) being fixedly connected to the interior of the A groove at the bottom of the A drainage cover plate (1), the bottom of the A shock absorbing pad (8) being fixedly connected to a damping rod (9), and the bottom of the damping rod (9) being fixedly connected to a B shock absorbing pad (10).

3. The municipal drainage line cover plate that enables the shock-absorbing device to resist impact according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet hole is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the drainage cover plate A (1), and a drainage pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet hole. The drainage pipe (11) is funnel-shaped.

4. The municipal drainage line cover plate that enables the shock-absorbing device to resist impact according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the A drainage cover plate (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip block (12), and the surface of the anti-slip block (12) is fixedly connected to anti-slip protrusions.

5. The municipal drainage line cover plate that enables the shock-absorbing device to resist impact according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shock-absorbing mechanism is fixedly connected to a B drainage cover plate (13), and the four sides of the bottom of the B drainage cover plate (13) are fixedly connected to plug-in rods (14).

6. The municipal drainage line cover plate that enables the shock-absorbing device to resist impact according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the A drainage cover plate (1) is fixedly connected to a baffle (15), and threaded holes for screwing fixing bolts (16) are provided on all four sides of the outer surface of the baffle (15).