Double-track device of hydraulic ash removal system

Through the dual-track device of the hydraulic ash cleaning system, the problem of deformation of the walking box connection shaft is solved, the equipment is synchronous operation and position control are realized, and the maintenance frequency and cost are reduced.

CN223191628UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05SHANGHAI HANJIANG ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422450327.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing hydraulic ash cleaning system, the connecting shafts between the walking boxes are prone to deform, resulting in poor synchronous operation of the walking boxes and affecting the use of the equipment.

Method used

The dual-track device of hydraulic ash cleaning system is adopted to shorten the length of the connecting shaft by setting up the combination of the upper and lower walking tracks with the motor, gears, and racks, and ensure synchronous operation through the positioning encoder.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the frequency of equipment maintenance, increases the operating time of equipment, reduces the cost of maintenance, and ensures the accurate positioning of the hydraulic dust cleaning host.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic ash removal systems, and discloses a hydraulic ash removal system double-track device which comprises three first track supporting beams and a second track supporting beam, the bottom of each first track supporting beam is fixedly connected with two upper walking tracks, the bottom of each upper walking track is fixedly connected with a first rack, and the bottom of each second track supporting beam is fixedly connected with a second rack. The bottom of the second track supporting beam is slidably connected with a walking box A through rolling wheels, first transmission shafts rotationally penetrate through the interior of the walking box A through bearings, the opposite ends of the two first transmission shafts are fixedly connected with first gears, and the two first gears are engaged with the two first racks correspondingly. The upper walking motor is located between the two track beams, the length of a connecting shaft between the two walking boxes is shortened by more than half, the deformation probability of the connecting shaft is reduced, and therefore the equipment overhaul frequency is reduced, the equipment operation time is prolonged, and the equipment overhaul cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic dust cleaning systems, in particular to a double-track device for a hydraulic dust cleaning system. Background Art

[0002] Waste incineration waste heat boiler flue gas contains high chloride ion content and has a low ash melting point. At flue gas temperatures between 850°C and 500°C, coking easily forms on the boiler's water-cooled walls, reducing their heat absorption capacity. This causes flue gas temperatures entering the superheater or evaporator in the horizontal flue to reach over 650°C, leading to coking and clogging in the superheater or evaporator area. This, in turn, causes high-temperature corrosion in the superheater or evaporator, impacting the boiler's safety and economic efficiency. Conventional steam or shock wave cleaning methods are difficult to remove. To address this problem, hydraulic cleaning has emerged, specifically for online cleaning of slagging and coking in the water-cooled walls of the secondary and tertiary flues of waste incineration boilers. It is highly effective in removing coke. The boiler's vertical flue has a rectangular horizontal cross-section, with several cleaning guide holes in the furnace roof. The cleaning equipment nozzle enters the flue through the guide holes, spraying an umbrella-shaped spray (circular when viewed from above). The nozzles sequentially enter and exit the holes, ensuring that the resulting umbrella-shaped spray pattern covers the entire water-cooled wall. The hydraulic cleaning system is located between the furnace's top beam and the roof. The hydraulic cleaning unit must be moved between the various cleaning guide holes, allowing the water nozzles to enter and exit the furnace through the guide tubes. Therefore, equipment that can move the hydraulic cleaning unit longitudinally and transversely is required. Currently, dual-track equipment is the mainstream method for arranging multiple rows of hydraulic cleaning points for waste heat incineration boilers.

[0003] However: In the existing technology, the upper traveling motor is usually located at the end, and the connecting shaft between the traveling box A and the traveling box B of the upper two traveling tracks is long and easy to deform. Originally, the gears of the two traveling boxes are meshed with the racks on the tracks synchronously. If the connecting shaft is deformed, the two traveling boxes will not be able to run synchronously, affecting the use of the equipment. Therefore, a double-track device of the hydraulic cleaning system is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a double-track device for a hydraulic dust cleaning system in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] The dual-track device of the hydraulic dust cleaning system includes three primary and secondary support beams. Two upper running rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the primary support beams. A first rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper running rails. A running box A is slidably connected to the bottom of the secondary support beams via rollers. A first transmission shaft rotates through the interior of the running box A via bearings. First gears are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two first transmission shafts, which mesh with the two first racks, respectively. The bottom ends of the two running boxes A are fixedly connected to the lower running rails. The tops of the lower running rails are fixedly connected to the upper running motor via a first support plate. The upper running motor is a double-headed motor, with its front and rear output ends fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two first transmission shafts via couplings. An upper positioning encoder is installed at the end of the connecting shaft of the running box A. The upper running rails and rollers limit the left and right movement of the two running boxes A.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the lower traveling track is slidably connected to a traveling box B via rollers, second support plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the traveling box B, the top of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the lower traveling motor, and a lower positioning encoder is provided at the end of the connecting shaft of the traveling box B. The lower traveling track and rollers are provided to limit the forward and backward movement of the two traveling boxes B.

[0008] Preferably, two second racks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower walking track, the lower walking motor is a double-headed motor, the front and rear output ends of the lower walking motor are fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft through a coupling, the opposite ends of the two second transmission shafts are fixedly connected to the second gears, and the two second gears are respectively engaged with the two second racks.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traveling box B, and the mounting bracket is arranged at the bottom of the first track support beam. The hydraulic dust cleaning host is installed by arranging the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the left and right ends of the first track support beam are fixedly connected to second track support beams, the number of the second track support beams is two, and the first track support beam and the second track support beam are arranged perpendicularly. The first track support beam and the second track support beam provide support force for the movement of the hydraulic dust cleaning main unit.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two second track support beams are respectively fixedly connected with two support legs, and the two support legs are respectively arranged at the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the second track support beam.

[0012] Working principle: Install the hydraulic dust cleaning host to the bottom of the travel box B through the mounting bracket, turn on the upper travel motor to drive the first transmission shaft to rotate, the rotation of the first transmission shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the rotation of the first gear drives the lower travel track, travel box B, mounting bracket, and hydraulic dust cleaning host to move left and right through the first rack and roller, turn on the lower travel motor to drive the second transmission shaft to rotate, the rotation of the second transmission shaft drives the second gear to rotate, the rotation of the second gear drives the travel box B, mounting bracket, and hydraulic dust cleaning host to move forward and backward through the second rack and roller, thereby freely controlling the moving position of the hydraulic dust cleaning host in the horizontal direction.

[0013] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The upper travel motor is located between the two track beams, which shortens the length of the connecting shaft between the two travel boxes and reduces the probability of deformation of the connecting shaft. The gears of the two travel boxes and the racks on the track can be meshed synchronously, thereby reducing the frequency of equipment maintenance, increasing equipment operation time, and reducing equipment maintenance costs.

[0015] 2. The positioning encoder is located at the end of the connecting shaft of the travel box. Even if the motor gear box slips, it will not affect the normal counting of the encoder and the position positioning of the hydraulic dust cleaning host will not be affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of area A in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of area B in the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. First track support beam; 101. Second track support beam; 102. Support leg; 2. Upper walking track; 201. First transmission shaft; 202. First rack; 203. First gear; 3. Upper walking motor; 4. Upper positioning encoder; 5. Walking box A; 6. Walking box B; 7. Lower walking track; 701. Second support plate; 702. Second rack; 703. Second gear; 8. Lower walking motor; 9. Lower positioning encoder; 10. Mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection or disposition, detachable connection or disposition, or integral connection or disposition. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is: a double-track device of a hydraulic dust cleaning system, comprising three first track support beams 1 and a second track support beam 101, the bottom of the first track support beam 1 is fixedly connected to two upper walking rails 2, the bottom of the upper walking rail 2 is fixedly connected to a first rack 202, the bottom of the second track support beam 101 is slidably connected to a walking box A5 through a roller, the interior of the walking box A5 is rotatably penetrated by a first transmission shaft 201 through a bearing, the opposite ends of the two first transmission shafts 201 are fixedly connected to a first gear 203, the two first gears 203 are respectively engaged with the two first racks 202, the bottom ends of the two walking boxes A5 are fixedly connected to the lower walking rail 7, the top of the lower walking rail 7 is fixedly connected to the upper walking motor 3 through the first support plate, the upper walking motor 3 is a double-headed motor, the front and rear output ends of the upper walking motor 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two first transmission shafts 201 through a coupling, and an upper positioning encoder 4 is provided at the connecting shaft end of the walking box A5.

[0027] The upper walking track 2 and rollers are provided to limit the left and right movement of the two walking boxes A5.

[0028] The bottom of the lower walking track 7 is connected to the walking box B6 through roller sliding. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the walking box B6 are fixedly connected to the second support plate 701. The top of the second support plate 701 is fixedly connected to the lower walking motor 8. The end of the connecting shaft of the walking box B6 is provided with a lower positioning encoder 9.

[0029] The lower walking track 7 and rollers are provided to limit the forward and backward movement of the two walking boxes B6.

[0030] Two second racks 702 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower walking track 7. The lower walking motor 8 is a double-headed motor. The front and rear output ends of the lower walking motor 8 are fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft through a coupling. The opposite ends of the two second transmission shafts are fixedly connected to the second gears 703. The two second gears 703 are respectively engaged with the two second racks 702.

[0031] The bottom of the traveling box B6 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 10 , which is arranged at the bottom of the first track support beam 1 .

[0032] The hydraulic dust cleaning main unit is installed by providing a mounting bracket 10 .

[0033] The left and right ends of the first track support beam 1 are fixedly connected to the second track support beams 101 . There are two second track support beams 101 , and the first track support beam 1 and the second track support beam 101 are arranged vertically.

[0034] The first track support beam 1 and the second track support beam 101 provide support force for the movement of the hydraulic dust cleaning main unit.

[0035] The bottom ends of the two second track support beams 101 are respectively fixedly connected with two support legs 102 , and the two support legs 102 are respectively arranged at the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the second track support beam 101 .

[0036] Working principle: Install the hydraulic cleaning host to the bottom of the traveling box B6 through the mounting bracket 10, and turn on the upper traveling motor 3 to drive the first transmission shaft 201 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission shaft 201 drives the first gear 203 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 203 drives the lower traveling track 7, the traveling box B6, the mounting bracket 10, and the hydraulic cleaning host to move left and right through the first rack 202 and the roller. Turn on the lower traveling motor 8 to drive the second transmission shaft to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission shaft drives the second gear 703 to rotate. The second gear 703 rotates through the second rack 702 and the roller to drive the traveling box B6, the mounting bracket 10, and the hydraulic cleaning host to move forward and backward. In this way, the moving position of the hydraulic cleaning host can be freely controlled in the horizontal direction.

[0037] This utility model provides a dual-track device for a hydraulic dust cleaning system. There are many methods and approaches to implement this technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the utility model, and such improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the utility model. Any components not specified in this embodiment may be implemented using existing technologies.

Claims

1. A double-track device for a hydraulic dust cleaning system, comprising three first track support beams (1) and a second track support beam (101), characterized in that: The bottom of the first track support beam (1) is fixedly connected to two upper walking tracks (2), the bottom of the upper walking tracks (2) is fixedly connected to a first rack (202), the bottom of the second track support beam (101) is slidably connected to a walking box A (5) via a roller, a first transmission shaft (201) is rotatably passed through the interior of the walking box A (5) via a bearing, and opposite ends of the two first transmission shafts (201) are fixedly connected to a first gear (203), and the two first gears (203) are respectively connected to the first gears (203). The two first racks (202) are meshed, the bottom ends of the two walking boxes A (5) are fixedly connected to the lower walking track (7), the top of the lower walking track (7) is fixedly connected to the upper walking motor (3) through the first support plate, the upper walking motor (3) is a double-headed motor, the front and rear output ends of the upper walking motor (3) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two first transmission shafts (201) through couplings, and the end of the connecting shaft of the walking box A (5) is provided with an upper positioning encoder (4).

2. The dual-track device of the hydraulic dust cleaning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the lower walking track (7) is connected to a walking box B (6) through roller sliding, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the walking box B (6) are fixedly connected to a second support plate (701), the top of the second support plate (701) is fixedly connected to a lower walking motor (8), and the end of the connecting shaft of the walking box B (6) is provided with a lower positioning encoder (9).

3. The dual-track device of the hydraulic dust cleaning system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two second racks (702) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower walking track (7); the lower walking motor (8) is a double-headed motor; the front and rear output ends of the lower walking motor (8) are fixedly connected to second transmission shafts via couplings; the opposite ends of the two second transmission shafts are fixedly connected to second gears (703); and the two second gears (703) are respectively engaged with the two second racks (702).

4. The dual-track device of the hydraulic dust cleaning system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the traveling box B (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (10), and the mounting bracket (10) is arranged at the bottom of the first track support beam (1).

5. The dual-track device of the hydraulic dust cleaning system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The left and right ends of the first track support beam (1) are fixedly connected to second track support beams (101), there are two second track support beams (101), and the first track support beam (1) and the second track support beam (101) are arranged perpendicularly.

6. The dual-track device of the hydraulic dust cleaning system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two second track support beams (101) are respectively fixedly connected with two support legs (102), and the two support legs (102) are respectively arranged at the lower left corner and the lower right corner of the second track support beam (101).