Flash aerobic roasting device
By setting a conical block and blowing part at the bottom of the flash tank, combined with the design of the intake pipe and the crushing rod, the problems of uneven material blowing and low discharge efficiency are solved, and the uniform blowing and efficient discharge of the material are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422382034.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing flash evaporator has poor effect when blowing materials, resulting in some materials being deposited at the bottom of the furnace, low discharge efficiency, and uneven and insufficient blowing of material particles.
A conical block and a blowing part are arranged at the bottom of the flash tank, which is connected to the blowing part through the air intake pipe of the annular array, and the material is broken and blown up with the broken rod to ensure that the material enters the discharge pipe evenly.
The blowing efficiency of the material is improved, the uneven blowing of the material particles is avoided, and the uniformity and efficiency of the discharge are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223192081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of flash roasting, in particular to a flash oxygen roasting device. Background Art
[0002] Nano zinc oxide is a chemical raw material widely used in the industrial field. The raw material required for the production of nano zinc oxide is zinc oxide powder. The zinc oxide powder is acid-leached in concentrated sulfuric acid and filtered to obtain basic zinc carbonate filter blocks. The filter blocks are then washed and filtered, and the washed filter blocks are dried by flash evaporation. Finally, the dried powder is calcined at high temperature to obtain nano zinc oxide powder.
[0003] The relevant nano zinc oxide flash roasting system includes a flash furnace, a calcining furnace, a stirring mechanism and a blower. The flash furnace is used to dry the filter block, and the calcining furnace is used to calcine the dried material. The stirring mechanism is arranged in the flash furnace. When the filter block enters the flash furnace, the filter block is large in volume and the heat exchange with the high-temperature air is slow. The stirring mechanism can stir the filter block and break the filter block into small pieces, thereby improving the efficiency of the filter block drying. The blower is connected to the flash furnace and is used to blow gas into the flash furnace. A discharge pipe is connected to the flash furnace, and the discharge pipe is connected to the calcining furnace. The discharge pipe is connected to the upper top of the flash furnace. The blower can blow the dried material mixed with air upward, and then allow the material to enter the calcining furnace through the discharge pipe. Particles with larger particle size are difficult to blow up, and thus continue to remain in the flash furnace for crushing.
[0004] However, the existing flash furnace cannot completely blow up the materials in the flash furnace when blowing out the air, and the effect achieved is not ideal. Moreover, when the filter block is broken, there will still be a lot of debris sinking to the bottom and cannot be blown up by blowing from one side. Utility Model Content
[0005] One object of the present invention is to provide a flash oxygen roasting device which can solve at least any aspect of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] A further object of the present invention is to prevent the crushed materials from sinking to the bottom of the furnace body.
[0007] Another further purpose of the utility model is to improve the effect of blowing from the bottom and improve the discharge efficiency.
[0008] In particular, the present invention provides a flash oxygen roasting device comprising a driving motor;
[0009] A flash tank is provided on one side of the drive motor, a cover is provided on the upper part of the flash tank, a discharge pipe communicating with the flash tank is provided on the upper part of the cover, and a feed pipe is provided on one side of the flash tank;
[0010] A blowing part, the blowing part is arranged at the bottom of the flash tank, and the blowing part includes an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to the blowing part, and a tapered block is arranged near the blowing part;
[0011] The crushing part is arranged in the flash tank, and the crushing part includes a crushing rod and a rotating shaft. The crushing rod is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the driving motor.
[0012] Furthermore, the blowing portion is in the shape of an annular channel, and a filter is provided at the air outlet of the blowing portion.
[0013] Furthermore, the air inlet pipes are arranged in a circular array with the blowing portion as the center.
[0014] Furthermore, the air outlet of the blowing part is directly opposite to the discharge port of the discharge pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, a stopper is provided at the lower portion of the filter screen, and the stoppers are arranged in a ring array with the conical block as the center.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:
[0017] The utility model provides a conical block and a blowing part matched with the execution unit at the bottom of the flash tank, and is connected to the blowing part through an air inlet pipe of a ring array, and evenly blows up the material particles crushed at the bottom, so that the material enters the discharge pipe and enters the roasting device through the discharge pipe. When the material enters the flash tank, it is crushed by the crushing rod, and the crushed material slides down through the inclined surface of the conical block and reaches the blowing part, and the sliding material is evenly blown up by the blowing part, so as to avoid dead corners and avoid the problem of uneven and insufficient blowing of material particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction.
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure of B in the middle.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal blowing part of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: driving motor, 2, flash tank, 3, cover, 4, feed pipe, 5, discharge pipe, 6, air inlet pipe, 7, belt, 8, conical block, 9, rotating shaft, 901, breaking rod, 10, blowing part, 101, filter screen, 11, stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model. Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction. Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure of B in the middle. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal blowing part of the utility model.
[0027] The solution of this embodiment provides a flash oxygen roasting device, including a driving motor 1, a blowing part 10, a crushing part, and a flash tank 2. The flash tank 2 is arranged on one side of the driving motor 1, and the roasting device is fed through the flash tank 2. The upper part of the flash tank 2 is provided with a cover 3, and the upper part of the cover 3 is provided with a discharge pipe 5 connected to the flash tank 2. The discharge pipe 5 is connected to the roasting device, and a feeding pipe 4 is provided on one side of the flash tank 2; the blowing part 10 is arranged at the bottom of the flash tank 2, and the blowing The air section 10 is arranged in a ring shape and blows up through a ring array to make the blowing uniform, and the blowing section 10 includes an air inlet pipe 6, which is connected to the blowing section 10, and a tapered block 8 with an inclination is provided near the blowing section 10; the crushing section is arranged in the flash tank 2, and the entire object is broken by the crushing section, and the crushing section includes a crushing rod 901 and a rotating shaft 9, the crushing rod 901 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 9, and the other end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected to the driving motor 1 through a belt 7.
[0028] It should be further explained that the blowing portion 10 is in the shape of an annular channel, and a filter 101 is provided at the air outlet of the blowing portion 10 to prevent large particles from clogging the blowing portion 10 .
[0029] It should be further explained that the air inlet pipes 6 are arranged in a circular array with the blowing portion 10 as the center, so that air can be blown evenly from the bottom upward to blow up the particles.
[0030] It should be further explained that the air outlet of the blowing portion 10 is directly opposite to the outlet of the discharge pipe 5 , which facilitates the output of the material particles.
[0031] It should be further explained that a stopper 11 is provided at the lower portion of the filter screen 101 . The stopper 11 is arranged in a circular array with the conical block 8 as the center. The stopper 11 blocks the filter screen 101 to prevent larger pieces of material from entering.
[0032] Working principle of this utility model:
[0033] During use, a conical block 8 and a blowing portion 10 that cooperates with the execution unit are provided at the bottom of the flash tank 2, and the air inlet pipe 6 of the annular array is connected to the blowing portion 10. The material particles crushed at the bottom are evenly blown up and enter the discharge pipe 5, and then enter the roasting device through the discharge pipe 5. When the material enters the flash tank 2, it is crushed by the crushing rod 901, and the crushed material slides down through the inclined surface of the conical block 8 and reaches the blowing portion 10. The sliding material is evenly blown up by the blowing portion 10 to avoid dead corners and avoid the problem of uneven and insufficient blowing of material particles.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flash oxygen roasting device, characterized in that: include, Drive motor (1); A flash tank (2), the flash tank (2) being arranged on one side of the drive motor (1), a cover (3) being provided on the upper portion of the flash tank (2), a discharge pipe (5) being provided on the upper portion of the cover (3) and being communicated with the flash tank (2), and a feed pipe (4) being provided on one side of the flash tank (2); A blowing section (10), the blowing section (10) is arranged at the bottom of the flash tank (2), and the blowing section (10) includes an air inlet pipe (6), the air inlet pipe (6) is connected to the blowing section (10), and a conical block (8) is arranged near the blowing section (10); A crushing part is arranged in the flash tank (2), and the crushing part comprises a crushing rod (901) and a rotating shaft (9), the crushing rod (901) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (9), and the other end of the rotating shaft (9) is connected to the driving motor (1).
2. A flash oxygen roasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing portion (10) is in the shape of an annular channel, and a filter (101) is provided at the air outlet of the blowing portion (10).
3. A flash oxygen roasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipes (6) are arranged in a circular array with the air blowing portion (10) as the center.
4. The flash oxygen roasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet of the blowing portion (10) is directly opposite to the discharge port of the discharge pipe (5).
5. The flash oxygen roasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stopper (11) is provided at the lower portion of the filter screen (101), and the stoppers (11) are arranged in a circular array with the conical block (8) as the center.