Agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device, and relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, the agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device comprises a monitoring machine body, the top end of the monitoring machine body is provided with an assembling frame, one side of the assembling frame is provided with an adaptive plate, one side of the adaptive plate is provided with a stabilizing structure, and the stabilizing structure is provided with a fixing structure. The agricultural internet-of-things plant growth monitoring device comprises a monitoring machine body, a camera shooting inner machine is arranged on the front face of the monitoring machine body, shielding structures are arranged on the two sides of the front face of the monitoring machine body, a stabilizing structure comprises side blocks, a prismatic column, a hanging rod and a balance weight plate, and the side blocks are arranged on the periphery of the outer side of an adaptive plate. The prismatic column is inserted into the side block, the hanging rod is clamped at the top end of the prismatic column, and meanwhile, one end of the hanging rod is connected with the counterweight plate, so that when the outer side of the adaptive plate is extruded, the counterweight plate is pressed to be attached to each other, the bearing capacity of the adaptive plate is improved, and the instability of the whole equipment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, and specifically relates to an agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device. Background Technique

[0002] The agricultural Internet of Things (IoT) has extensive applications in plant growth management, which can significantly improve crop yield, quality, and management efficiency. The following are some key applications and technologies:

[0003] Sensor network: Use temperature and humidity, light intensity, soil humidity, and nutrient sensors to monitor environmental conditions in real time, ensuring that plants grow in a suitable environment.

[0004] Weather station: Detect wind speed, rainfall, temperature, etc., in order to take timely countermeasures.

[0005] Automated irrigation system: Based on the data of soil humidity sensors, the intelligent irrigation system can automatically adjust the water volume to avoid over-irrigation or water shortage.

[0006] Drip irrigation and micro-spraying systems: These systems can be integrated with Internet of Things devices to achieve precise control and save water.

[0007] Variable speed fertilizer applicator: Automatically adjust the fertilizer application rate and type according to the data of soil nutrient sensors, ensuring that plants obtain the best nutrients.

[0008] Nutrient monitoring: Real-time monitor key elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in the soil, and optimize the fertilization strategy.

[0009] Image recognition: Use cameras and AI technology to monitor the growth status of plants in real time and identify pests and diseases.

[0010] Prediction model: Based on historical data and real-time data, use machine learning algorithms to predict the time and location where pests and diseases may occur, and take preventive measures in advance.

[0011] Big data platform: Collect and analyze all sensor data, provide a visual interface and decision support.

[0012] Predictive analysis: Use data analysis and machine learning technology to predict plant growth trends and yields, and help farmers formulate long-term planting plans.

[0013] Mobile applications and web interfaces: Farmers can remotely monitor and manage farmland through mobile phones or computers, view real-time data, historical records, and system alerts.

[0014] Automation control system: Integrate multiple automation devices, such as sprinklers, greenhouse ventilation equipment, etc., and automatically adjust according to sensor data.

[0015] Supply chain traceability: Using blockchain to record every step of the production and supply process, ensuring food safety and transparency, enhancing consumer trust. Agricultural Internet of Things technology is an important tool for realizing precision agriculture. Through real-time monitoring and intelligent control, it greatly improves the efficiency and sustainability of agricultural production.

[0016] Application number CN202011493787.1. This agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device includes a multifunctional agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device, including a power supply box. There is an electric motor below the power supply box. Two connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the electric motor. The output end of the electric motor is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A wireless camera is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the rotating shaft. A gear A is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft. There is a gear B on the right side of the gear A. A vertical pipe is coaxially fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the gear B. A top plate is sleeved on the upper part of the vertical pipe. There is a water tank below the vertical pipe. A water outlet pipe is connected to the right side of the vertical pipe. The right end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a fogging nozzle. A fixing block is sleeved outside the right end of the water outlet pipe. A baffle is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the fixing block. There is a water outlet component inside the water tank. However, when this device is installed, it cannot ensure that the structure of the monitoring device remains stable after the external environment changes.

[0017] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing deficiencies, and an agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device is proposed. Utility model content

[0018] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0019] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device, including: a monitoring machine body. A mounting frame is arranged at the top of the monitoring machine body. An adapter plate is arranged on one side of the mounting frame. A stabilizing structure is arranged on one side of the adapter plate. The stabilizing structure includes side blocks, rhombic columns, hanging rods and counterweight plates. Side blocks are arranged around the outside of the adapter plate. A rhombic column is horizontally penetrated through the inside of the side blocks. A hanging rod is arranged at the top of the rhombic column. A counterweight plate is arranged at one end of the hanging rod;

[0020] A camera inner machine is arranged on the front of the monitoring machine body. Shielding structures are arranged on both sides of the front of the monitoring machine body. The shielding structures include shielding sheets, receiving sheets and steering rods. Steering rods are arranged on both sides of the front of the monitoring machine body. A receiving sheet is arranged on the front of the steering rod. A shielding sheet is arranged on the front of the receiving sheet.

[0021] Further, the outer shape of the counterweight plate is a wedge-shaped structure, which is convenient for the counterweight plates to fit together to form a whole object.

[0022] Furthermore, after the different counterweight plates are fitted together, they form a cuboid, which facilitates the mutual fitting of the counterweight plates.

[0023] Furthermore, the surface of the rhombic column is provided with a groove, and the groove is in snap connection with the hanging rod, which facilitates the installation of the hanging rod.

[0024] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the rhombic column is hexagonal, which facilitates the rhombic column to reduce the stress area.

[0025] Furthermore, a rotating structure is formed between the receiving piece and the shielding piece, which facilitates the adjustment of the positions between the receiving piece and the shielding piece.

[0026] Furthermore, the area of the shielding piece is larger than the area of the camera inner machine. A convex block is provided on the back surface of the shielding piece, and the convex block is in snap connection with the receiving piece, which facilitates the shielding piece to completely shield the front surface of the camera inner machine.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0028] 1. In the present utility model, the side blocks are fixed around the adapter plate, the rhombic column is inserted into the inside of the side blocks, and the hanging rod is clamped at the top of the rhombic column. At the same time, one end of the hanging rod is connected with a counterweight plate. In this way, when the outside of the adapter plate is squeezed, the counterweight plates are pressed against each other to fit, increasing the bearing capacity of the adapter plate and reducing the instability of the overall device;

[0029] 2. In the present utility model, by rotating the steering rod, the steering rod drives the receiving piece to rotate. When the position of the receiving piece rotates to the front of the camera inner machine, the shielding piece is connected to the receiving piece. In this way, strong light is prevented from directly shining on the surface of the camera inner machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is the first external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 is the second external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 is the third external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 is the fourth external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 is the fifth external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Monitoring machine body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Adapter plate; 4. Stable structure; 401. Side block; 402. Prismatic column; 403. Hanging rod; 404. Counterweight plate; 5. Shielding structure; 501. Shielding piece; 502. Attachment piece; 503. Steering rod; 6. Internal camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, an agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device includes: a monitoring machine body 1, a mounting frame 2 is provided at the top of the monitoring machine body 1, an adapter plate 3 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 2, a stabilizing structure 4 is provided on one side of the adapter plate 3, and the stabilizing structure 4 includes a side block 401, a prismatic column 402, a hanging rod 403 and a counterweight plate 404. The side block 401 is provided around the outer side of the adapter plate 3, and a prismatic column 402 is provided laterally through the inner side of the side block 401. The top of the prismatic column 402 is provided with a hanging rod 403, and one end of the hanging rod 403 is provided with a counterweight plate 404.

[0038] A camera internal unit 6 is provided on the front of the monitoring machine body 1, and a shielding structure 5 is provided on both sides of the front of the monitoring machine body 1. The shielding structure 5 includes a shielding piece 501, a receiving piece 502 and a steering rod 503. Steering rods 503 are provided on both sides of the front of the monitoring machine body 1, a receiving piece 502 is provided on the front of the steering rod 503, and a shielding piece 501 is provided on the front of the receiving piece 502.

[0039] like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, an agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device, the stable structure 4 includes side blocks 401, rhombic columns 402, hanging rods 403 and counterweight plates 404. Side blocks 401 are arranged around the outside of the adapter plate 3. A rhombic column 402 is horizontally penetrated through the inside of the side block 401. A hanging rod 403 is arranged at the top of the rhombic column 402. A counterweight plate 404 is arranged at one end of the hanging rod 403. The outer shape of the counterweight plate 404 is a wedge-shaped structure. The adapter plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 are assembled in cooperation. Then the rhombic column 402 is installed through the side block 401, and the hanging rod 403 is built on the top of the rhombic column 402. When the adapter plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 are squeezed by gravity, the counterweight plate 404 at the top of the hanging rod 403 also bears the pressure. Since the structure of the counterweight plate 404 is a complementary structure, when the counterweight plate 404 is under pressure, the counterweight plates 404 are closely attached to each other, and the degree of adhesion between the counterweight plates 404 will increase, reducing the possibility of the adapter plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 shaking:

[0040] The following effects are brought:

[0041] Enhanced stability: By arranging side blocks 401, rhombic columns 402, hanging rods 403 and counterweight plates 404 around the outside of the adapter plate 3, the stability of the entire structure is increased. When the adapter plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 are squeezed by gravity, the counterweight plates 404 at the top of the hanging rods 403 are closely attached to and support each other, which effectively reduces the risk of shaking between the adapter plate 3 and the mounting frame 2.

[0042] Uniform pressure distribution: The wedge-shaped structure of the counterweight plate 404 and its design that can be closely attached to each other ensure that when stressed, the pressure can be more evenly distributed. This can prevent excessive stress at a certain point, resulting in structural damage or imbalance, and improve the durability and service life of the equipment.

[0043] Adaptive adjustment: Since the structure of the counterweight plate 404 is a complementary structure, when the counterweight plate 404 is under pressure, they are closely attached to each other, strengthening the degree of adhesion. This adaptive adjustment mechanism helps to adapt to different intensities of pressure conditions, thereby providing more flexible and reliable support.

[0044] Improved anti-shaking ability: The degree of adhesion between the counterweight plates 404 increases, reducing the possibility of the adapter plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 shaking. This is very crucial for application scenarios that require high stability, which can ensure that the equipment remains stable during operation, reduce errors, and improve working accuracy.

[0045] Simple structure and easy to install: The rhombic column 402 is installed through the side block 401, and the hanging rod 403 is built on the top of the rhombic column 402. This installation method is relatively simple and convenient for the assembly and maintenance of the equipment. This stable structure 4 design not only enhances the stability and anti-shaking ability of the equipment, but also improves the durability and reliability of the whole system through the adaptive pressure distribution and fitting design.

[0046] As Figure 1 - Figure 5 shown, an agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device, the shading structure 5 includes a shading sheet 501, a receiving sheet 502 and a steering rod 503. Steering rods 503 are provided on both sides of the front of the monitoring machine body 1. A receiving sheet 502 is provided on the front of the steering rod 503. A shading sheet 501 is provided on the front of the receiving sheet 502. A rotating structure is formed between the receiving sheet 502 and the shading sheet 501. When the inner camera 6 is turned off and in a strong light area, rotate the steering rod 503. The steering rod 503 drives the receiving sheet 502 to rotate to the front of the inner camera 6, and then connect the shading sheet 501 and the receiving sheet 502. At this time, the shading sheet 501 can prevent part of the strong light from irradiating the surface of the inner camera 6:

[0047] The following effects are brought:

[0048] Protect the camera device from strong light irradiation: By providing steering rods 503 on both sides of the front of the monitoring machine body 1 and installing a receiving sheet 502 and a shading sheet 501 on the steering rod 503, strong light can be effectively blocked. When the inner camera 6 is turned off and located in a strong light area, rotate the steering rod 503 to move the receiving sheet 502 and the shading sheet 501 to the front of the inner camera 6, thereby preventing strong light from directly irradiating the surface of the inner camera 6. This can protect the sensors and lenses of the inner camera 6 and extend its service life.

[0049] Prevent light interference with imaging: Strong light may cause the image quality of the inner camera 6 to decline, resulting in glare or overexposure. The shading sheet 501 can effectively reduce this interference, ensure that the inner camera 6 maintains a good working state in a strong light environment, and improve the clarity and accuracy of the monitoring image.

[0050] Flexible and easy to operate: The steering rod 503 and the receiving sheet 502 and the shading sheet 501 form a rotating structure. The shading sheet 501 can be moved to the desired position through a simple rotation operation. This design makes the system operation simple, and users can quickly adjust the position of the shading sheet 501 to cope with different lighting conditions.

[0051] Simple structure: The shading structure 5 uses simple mechanical actions of rotation and connection, does not require additional complex components, may have lower maintenance and manufacturing costs, and has higher reliability.

[0052] Enhancing system durability: By preventing strong light from directly irradiating the internal camera 6 for a long time, the shielding sheet 501 can reduce the risk of equipment failure caused by overheating or light damage, thereby improving the durability and stability of the entire monitoring system. This shielding structure 5 effectively protects the internal camera 6 from strong light interference and damage, ensuring that the equipment can work properly in different lighting environments, and is simple to operate and easy to implement.

[0053] Working principle: When using this agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device, first install the monitoring machine body 1 and the mounting frame 2 in a suitable position, and assemble the adapter plate 3 with the mounting frame 2. Then, the rhombic column 402 is installed through the side block 401, and the hanging rod 403 is erected on the top of the rhombic column 402. When the adapter plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 are squeezed by gravity, the counterweight plate 404 at the top of the hanging rod 403 also bears the pressure. Since the structure of the counterweight plate 404 is a complementary structure, when the counterweight plate 404 is under pressure, the counterweight plates 404 are closely attached to each other, and the degree of adhesion between the counterweight plates 404 will increase, reducing the possibility of the adapter plate 3 and the mounting frame 2 shaking. When the internal camera 6 has been working for a period of time and is in a strong light area after it is turned off, rotate the steering rod 503, and the steering rod 503 drives the receiving piece 502 to rotate to the front of the internal camera 6. Then, connect the shielding sheet 501 with the receiving piece 502. At this time, the shielding sheet 501 can prevent part of the strong light from irradiating the surface of the internal camera 6. This is the working principle of this agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device.

[0054] The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles of the present invention and its practical application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device, comprising: A monitoring machine body (1), characterized in that a mounting frame (2) is provided at the top of the monitoring machine body (1), an adapter plate (3) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (2), a stabilizing structure (4) is provided on one side of the adapter plate (3), the stabilizing structure (4) comprises a side block (401), a prismatic column (402), a hanging rod (403) and a counterweight plate (404), side blocks (401) are provided around the outside of the adapter plate (3), a prismatic column (402) is provided transversely through the inside of the side block (401), a hanging rod (403) is provided at the top of the prismatic column (402), and a counterweight plate (404) is provided at one end of the hanging rod (403); The front of the monitoring machine body (1) is provided with a camera internal unit (6); both sides of the front of the monitoring machine body (1) are provided with a shielding structure (5); the shielding structure (5) comprises a shielding piece (501), a receiving piece (502) and a steering rod (503); both sides of the front of the monitoring machine body (1) are provided with a steering rod (503); the front of the steering rod (503) is provided with a receiving piece (502); and the front of the receiving piece (502) is provided with a shielding piece (501).

2. The agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight plate (404) has a wedge-shaped shape.

3. The agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The different counterweight plates (404) are bonded together to form a rectangular parallelepiped.

4. The agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the surface of the prismatic column (402), and the groove is engaged with the hanging rod (403).

5. The agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the prismatic column (402) is hexagonal.

6. The agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating structure is formed between the receiving piece (502) and the shielding piece (501).

7. The agricultural Internet of Things plant growth monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The area of the shielding piece (501) is larger than the area of the camera internal unit (6), and a convex block is provided on the back of the shielding piece (501), and the convex block is connected to the receiving piece (502) in a snap-fit connection.

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