Seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering

Abstract

The seedling grafting equipment comprises a garden grafting device, a lower pressing block and a V-shaped blade, limiting blocks are arranged at the top and the bottom of the front side of a garden grafting device body, two limiting columns are arranged on the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the curved surface of each limiting column in a sleeved mode, and the V-shaped blade is arranged on the lower pressing block. And a positioning piece is arranged at the top of the supporting plate. According to the garden grafting device, the clamping device and the fixing device are used in cooperation, and the problems that when grafted plants are cut off and V-shaped grafting grooves are cut out through existing garden grafting devices, most of the existing garden grafting devices do not have the function of clamping and fixing the grafted plants with different diameters, in the using process, a user usually needs to hold the garden grafting device with one hand, and the use is inconvenient are solved. The problems that when the grafting device is used, the grafting device is held by one hand, the grafting plant is held by the other hand, the grafting plant is prevented from falling off after being cut off, the operation process is tedious and the working efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the grafting device is held by one hand and the plant is held by the other hand are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden engineering, and in particular relates to seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering. Background Art

[0002] A garden grafter is a tool specifically used for plant grafting, mainly used for pruning and preparing scions and rootstocks to achieve tissue bonding between different plants. Grafting technology is a method widely used in the fields of horticulture and agriculture. It aims to graft the seedlings or branches of one plant onto another plant so that they grow together and form a complete plant body. This technology can not only improve plant varieties, enhance stress resistance and adaptability, but also quickly reproduce excellent varieties. The problem with the existing technology is that most of the existing garden grafters do not have the function of clamping and fixing grafted plants of different diameters while cutting the grafted plants and cutting out V-shaped grafting grooves. When in use, the user usually needs to hold the garden grafter with one hand and support the grafted plant with the other hand to prevent the grafted plant from falling after cutting. Since one hand needs to hold the grafter and the other hand needs to support the plant, the operation process becomes cumbersome and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling grafting device for garden engineering, which has the advantage of clamping and fixing grafted plants of different diameters, and solves the problem that most existing garden grafters do not have the function of clamping and fixing grafted plants of different diameters when cutting the grafted plants and cutting out V-shaped grafting grooves. When in use, the user usually needs to hold the garden grafter with one hand and support the grafted plant with the other hand to prevent the grafted plant from falling after cutting. Since one hand needs to hold the grafter and the other hand needs to support the plant, the operation process becomes cumbersome and the work efficiency is reduced.

[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a seedling grafting device for garden engineering comprises a garden grafter, a pressing block and a V-shaped blade, wherein the pressing block and the V-shaped blade are both arranged on the inner side of the garden grafter, the pressing block is arranged on the top of the V-shaped blade, the top and bottom of the front side of the garden grafter body are both provided with limit blocks, two limit columns are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two limit blocks, the bottom of the curved surface of the limit column is sleeved with a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a positioning piece, the top of the positioning piece is provided with a clamping device used in conjunction with the limit column, and the front side of the limit block is provided with a fixing device used in conjunction with the clamping device.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear side of the limit block is fixedly connected to the garden grafter, and the top and bottom of the limit column are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support plate is fixedly connected to the limiting column, and the bottom of the positioning member is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping device includes a linkage member, a control panel is provided on the left side of the linkage member, an adjustment member is provided on the top of the control panel, and a clamping plate is provided on the bottom of the adjustment member.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing device includes a fixed card block, a control column is provided on the right side of the fixed card block, a return spring is provided on the left side of the curved surface of the control column, a support block is provided on the right side of the curved surface of the control column, and a control switch is provided on the right side of the control column.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the linkage part close to the lower pressure block is fixedly connected to the lower pressure block, the side of the linkage part close to the control panel is fixedly connected to the control panel, the control panel is sleeved on the surface of the limit column, the bottom of the adjustment part passes through the control panel, and extends to the outside of the control panel and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the fixed block close to the adjusting member is in contact with the adjusting member, the left and right sides of the control column are fixedly connected to the fixed block and the control switch respectively, the left and right sides of the return spring are fixedly connected to the fixed block and the support block respectively, and the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected to the control panel.

[0011] 1. The utility model solves the problem that most existing garden grafters do not have the function of clamping and fixing grafted plants of different diameters when cutting the grafted plants and cutting out the V-shaped grafting grooves by providing the coordinated use of the clamping device and the fixing device. When in use, the user usually needs to hold the garden grafter with one hand and support the grafted plant with the other hand to prevent the grafted plant from falling after cutting. Since one hand is required to hold the grafter and the other hand to support the plant, the operation process becomes cumbersome and the work efficiency is reduced.

[0012] 2. The present invention can support and limit the support plate and the control plate by setting the limit columns and the limit blocks, making it convenient for users to use the support plate and the control plate.

[0013] 3. The utility model can support the grafted plants by providing the support plate and the positioning piece, making it convenient for users to use the grafted plants.

[0014] 4. The utility model is provided with a clamping device, which can clamp and fix grafted plants of different diameters, making it convenient for users to use the grafted plants.

[0015] 5. The present invention can fix the clamping device by providing a fixing device, making it convenient for the user to use the clamping device.

[0016] 6. The utility model can drive the control plate to move by setting a linkage part, and can drive the adjustment part and the clamping plate to move synchronously by setting the control plate. By setting the adjustment part, the clamping distance of the clamping plate can be adjusted, and by setting the clamping plate, the clamped plants can be clamped and fixed.

[0017] 7. The utility model can fix the adjusting part by setting a fixed block, can drive the fixed block to move by setting a control column, can drive the control column to move by setting a control switch, can reset the fixed block by setting a reset spring, and can support and limit the reset spring and the control column by setting a support block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial view of the control panel provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present utility model provides Figure 2 Enlarged view at point A;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Garden grafter; 2. Pressing block; 3. V-shaped blade; 4. Limiting block; 5. Limiting column; 6. Support plate; 7. Positioning member; 8. Clamping device; 9. Fixing device; 801. Linkage member; 802. Control board; 803. Adjusting member; 804. Clamping plate; 901. Fixed block; 902. Control column; 903. Return spring; 904. Support block; 905. Control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a seedling grafting device for garden engineering, comprising a garden grafting device 1, a lower pressing block 2 and a V-shaped blade 3. The lower pressing block 2 and the V-shaped blade 3 are both arranged on the inner side of the garden grafting device 1, and the lower pressing block 2 is arranged on the top of the V-shaped blade 3. The top and bottom of the front side of the garden grafting device 1 are both provided with limit blocks 4, and two limit columns 5 are provided on the opposite sides of the two limit blocks 4. The bottom of the curved surface of the limit column 5 is sleeved with a support plate 6, and the top of the support plate 6 is provided with a positioning member 7. The top of the positioning member 7 is provided with a clamping device 8 used in conjunction with the limit column 5, and the front side of the limit block 4 is provided with a fixing device 9 used in conjunction with the clamping device 8.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 The rear side of the limiting block 4 is fixedly connected to the garden grafting device 1, and the top and bottom of the limiting column 5 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting block 4.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: by providing the limiting columns 5 and the limiting blocks 4, the support plate 6 and the control plate 802 can be supported and limited, making it convenient for users to use the support plate 6 and the control plate 802.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 , the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 5 , and the bottom of the positioning member 7 is fixedly connected to the support plate 6 .

[0029] The above solution adopts the support plate 6 and the positioning member 7, which can support the grafted plant and facilitate the use of the grafted plant by the user.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 The clamping device 8 includes a linkage member 801, a control panel 802 is provided on the left side of the linkage member 801, an adjusting member 803 is provided on the top of the control panel 802, and a clamping plate 804 is provided on the bottom of the adjusting member 803.

[0031] With the above solution, by providing the clamping device 8, grafted plants of different diameters can be clamped and fixed, making it convenient for users to use the grafted plants.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 The fixing device 9 includes a fixed block 901, a control column 902 is provided on the right side of the fixed block 901, a return spring 903 is provided on the left side of the curved surface of the control column 902, a support block 904 is provided on the right side of the curved surface of the control column 902, and a control switch 905 is provided on the right side of the control column 902.

[0033] By adopting the above solution, by providing the fixing device 9, the clamping device 8 can be fixed, making it convenient for the user to use the clamping device 8.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The side of the linkage part 801 close to the lower pressure block 2 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure block 2, and the side of the linkage part 801 close to the control board 802 is fixedly connected to the control board 802. The control board 802 is sleeved on the surface of the limit column 5. The bottom of the adjustment part 803 passes through the control board 802 and extends to the outside of the control board 802 and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 804.

[0035] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the linkage part 801, the control plate 802 can be driven to move, by setting the control plate 802, the adjustment part 803 and the clamping plate 804 can be driven to move synchronously, by setting the adjustment part 803, the clamping distance of the clamping plate 804 can be adjusted, and by setting the clamping plate 804, the clamped plants can be clamped and fixed.

[0036] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The side of the fixed block 901 close to the adjusting member 803 contacts the adjusting member 803, the left and right sides of the control column 902 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 901 and the control switch 905 respectively, the left and right sides of the return spring 903 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 901 and the support block 904 respectively, and the bottom of the support block 904 is fixedly connected to the control board 802.

[0037] The above solution is adopted: by setting a fixed block 901, the adjusting member 803 can be fixed; by setting a control column 902, the fixed block 901 can be driven to move; by setting a control switch 905, the control column 902 can be driven to move; by setting a reset spring 903, the fixed block 901 can be reset; by setting a support block 904, the reset spring 903 and the control column 902 can be supported and limited.

[0038] When in use, the garden grafting device 1 is placed in a suitable position, the garden grafting device 1 is pressed, and the spring inside the garden grafting device 1 is squeezed. The garden grafting device 1 drives the pressing block 2 to press down the V-shaped blade 3, so that the V-shaped blade 3 cuts the grafted plant and cuts out a V-shaped grafting groove. When the pressing block 2 is pressed down, the linkage member 801 is also driven to move downward. The linkage member 801 drives the control plate 802 to move downward on the surface of the limit column 5. The control plate 802 drives the adjusting member 803 and the clamping plate 804 to move downward synchronously. When the clamping plate 804 reaches the appropriate position, the clamping plate 804 and the positioning member 7 contact the grafted plant, so that the garden grafting device 1 can cut the grafted plant and cut out the V-shaped grafting groove. At the same time, the grafted plant can be clamped and fixed. After the grafted plant is cut off, the garden grafting device 1 is released, and the force released after the spring is squeezed pushes the garden grafting device 1 to move downward. The forest grafter 1 rotates in the opposite direction and resets. When the clamping plate 804 is no longer in contact with the grafted plant, the grafted plant on the inner side of the clamping plate 804 and the positioning member 7 is taken out to complete the work. When it is necessary to adjust the clamping distance of the clamping plate 804 according to the diameter of the grafted plant, the control switch 905 is toggled and the reset spring 903 is squeezed. The control switch 905 drives the control column 902 and the fixed block 901 to move synchronously. When the fixed block 901 is no longer in contact with the adjusting member 803, the adjusting member 803 is pressed to drive the clamping plate 804 to move downward. When the clamping plate 804 reaches the appropriate position, the control switch 905 is released. The force released by the reset spring 903 after being squeezed pushes the fixed block 901 to move in the opposite direction. The fixed block 901 drives the control column 902 and the control switch 905 to move in the opposite direction and reset. When the fixed block 901 contacts the adjusting member 803, the adjustment is completed.

[0039] In summary, the gardening seedling grafting device, by providing the coordinated use of the clamping device 8 and the fixing device 9, solves the problem that most existing gardening grafting devices do not have the function of clamping and fixing grafted plants of different diameters when cutting the grafted plants and cutting out the V-shaped grafting grooves. When in use, the user usually needs to hold the gardening grafting device with one hand and support the grafted plant with the other hand to prevent the grafted plant from falling after cutting. Since one hand is required to hold the grafting device and the other hand to support the plant, the operation process becomes cumbersome and reduces work efficiency.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling grafting device for garden engineering, comprising a garden grafting device (1), a lower pressing block (2) and a V-shaped blade (3), wherein the lower pressing block (2) and the V-shaped blade (3) are both arranged on the inner side of the garden grafting device (1), and the lower pressing block (2) is arranged on the top of the V-shaped blade (3), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the front side of the garden grafting device (1) body are both provided with limit blocks (4), and two limit columns (5) are provided on opposite sides of the two limit blocks (4). The bottom of the curved surface of the limit column (5) is sleeved with a support plate (6), and the top of the support plate (6) is provided with a positioning member (7). The top of the positioning member (7) is provided with a clamping device (8) used in conjunction with the limit column (5), and the front side of the limit block (4) is provided with a fixing device (9) used in conjunction with the clamping device (8).

2. The seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the limiting block (4) is fixedly connected to the garden grafting device (1), and the top and bottom of the limiting column (5) are both fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting block (4).

3. The seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the limiting column (5), and the bottom of the positioning member (7) is fixedly connected to the support plate (6).

4. The seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (8) comprises a linkage member (801), a control panel (802) is provided on the left side of the linkage member (801), an adjustment member (803) is provided on the top of the control panel (802), and a clamping plate (804) is provided on the bottom of the adjustment member (803).

5. The seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (9) comprises a fixing block (901), a control column (902) is provided on the right side of the fixing block (901), a return spring (903) is sleeved on the left side of the curved surface of the control column (902), a support block (904) is sleeved on the right side of the curved surface of the control column (902), and a control switch (905) is provided on the right side of the control column (902).

6. The seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the linkage member (801) close to the lower pressing block (2) is fixedly connected to the lower pressing block (2), and the side of the linkage member (801) close to the control board (802) is fixedly connected to the control board (802). The control board (802) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column (5). The bottom of the adjustment member (803) passes through the control board (802) and extends to the outside of the control board (802) and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (804).

7. The seedling raising and grafting equipment for garden engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the fixed block (901) close to the adjusting member (803) contacts the adjusting member (803), the left and right sides of the control column (902) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (901) and the control switch (905), respectively, the left and right sides of the return spring (903) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (901) and the support block (904), respectively, and the bottom of the support block (904) is fixedly connected to the control board (802).

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