Forestry seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation equipment, in particular to a forestry seedling cultivation device. A forestry seedling cultivation device comprises a base, an L-shaped mounting plate and the like, the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, and a plurality of planting cylinders are fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate in a front-back symmetrical and spaced mode. In the initial state, the water outlet pipe and the spray head are located at the position close to soil at the root of a seedling, the root can be directly watered conveniently, the positions of the water outlet pipe and the spray head can be flexibly adjusted by simply holding the U-shaped rod and lifting the cross beam, the water outlet pipe and the spray head are transferred to the top of the seedling, then the water pump is started, and watering operation on leaves can be easily achieved. The multifunctional watering device has the advantages that diversified watering requirements are met, the working efficiency is remarkably improved, meanwhile, through cooperation of the stirring motor, the stirring shaft and other components, it is guaranteed that chemical fertilizer and other nutrient substances can be rapidly and sufficiently dissolved in water in the water tank, and the subsequent precipitation problem is effectively prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation equipment, in particular to a forestry seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] As my country's emphasis on environmental protection continues to increase, various regions have launched the work of returning farmland to forests, aiming to increase local greening areas and improve soil and water conservation capabilities. Afforestation can not only significantly improve the greening effect, but also bring economic income to local residents. However, afforestation requires a large number of seedlings, which requires us to use efficient forestry seedling cultivation equipment to cultivate seedlings.

[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN219165261U discloses a forestry seedling cultivation device, including a box body, a support frame, a cultivation frame and a water tank, the box body is a square structure as a whole, the interior of the box body is hollow, and a cultivation chamber is opened, and the cultivation frame is arranged in the cultivation chamber; the cultivation frame is a strip structure as a whole, two cultivation frames are arranged side by side, and can be moved along the width direction of the box body; a plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly arranged on the cultivation frame, and the cultivation grooves cooperate with the seedling cultivation tubes; the support frame is formed by connecting two vertical plates and a horizontal plate, the vertical plate is fixed in the middle position of the upper edge of the box body, and the horizontal plate is parallel to the length direction of the box body; the water tank is arranged on the upper side of the horizontal plate of the support frame, and a nozzle is arranged on the lower side of the horizontal plate, and the nozzle is supplied with water by the water tank; the cultivation device provided by the utility model can facilitate the taking and placing of seedlings through the movable cultivation frame, and can also water the plants, which is more convenient.

[0004] Although the cultivation device facilitates the placement and removal of seedlings through the movable cultivation rack and can water the plants, there are still some shortcomings in actual use. For example, the nozzles are all located on the top of the seedlings. When the seedlings grow to a certain size, their leaves will block the water flow, resulting in the root soil not getting enough water. In addition, when the water flows from the gaps between the leaves to the root soil, it is not convenient to accurately control the amount of watering. At the same time, the device can only add prepared nutrient water to the water tank, and cannot avoid the problem of sedimentation of nutrient water during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry seedling cultivation device.

[0006] The technical solution is: a forestry seedling cultivation device, including a base, an L-shaped mounting plate, a planting tube, a bottom plate, a water tank, a water injection pipe, a water pump, a suction pipe and a drainage hose. An L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, and multiple planting tubes are fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate in a symmetrical and spaced manner in the front and back. Each planting tube is provided with a leakage hole on the side wall, and a bottom plate is slidingly provided on the lower side of the inside of each planting tube. A water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, and the right side of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the water tank. A water injection pipe is provided on the rear side of the top of the water tank, and a water pump is installed on the front side of the top of the water tank. A suction pipe is connected to the right side of the water pump, and the right part of the suction pipe passes through the bottom panel of the water tank and is connected to its internal space. A drainage hose is connected to the top of the water pump. It also includes a spraying assembly and a stirring assembly. A spraying assembly for spraying water on the root soil or top leaves of the seedlings is provided on the top of the water tank, and a stirring assembly is provided inside the water tank. The stirring assembly is a stirring assembly for stirring the nutrient water inside the water tank.

[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, the spray assembly includes columns, beams, sliders, water outlet pipes, nozzles, connecting pipes and U-shaped rods. Two columns are fixedly connected at intervals on the left side of the top of the water tank. A beam is slidably connected between the two columns. Two sliders are slidably connected to the beam. Water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the two sliders. Multiple nozzles are arranged at intervals on the two water outlet pipes. The nozzles correspond one-to-one to the planting tubes. A connecting pipe is connected between the right ends of the two water outlet pipes. The end of the drainage hose away from the water pump is connected to the connecting pipe. A U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the beam.

[0008] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft, stirring blades and a stirring motor. The stirring shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear panels of the water tank. Multiple stirring blades are arranged at intervals on the stirring shaft. The stirring motor is installed on the outer wall of the front panel of the water tank, and the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the stirring shaft.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, it also includes a connecting rod and a lifting handle. The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting handle. The connecting rod is kept in contact with the inner wall of the adjacent planting tube.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, a guide plate is further included, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to the guide plate.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, an observation window is also included. The front side of the right panel of the water tank is embedded with an observation window.

[0012] 1. In the initial state, the water outlet pipe and the nozzle are located close to the soil at the roots of the seedlings, which is convenient for direct watering of the roots. By simply holding the U-shaped rod and lifting the crossbeam, the position of the water outlet pipe and the nozzle can be flexibly adjusted to the top of the seedlings. Then, by starting the water pump, the leaves can be easily watered, meeting diverse watering needs and significantly improving work efficiency. At the same time, the cooperation of the stirring motor, stirring shaft and other components ensures that nutrients such as fertilizers can be quickly and fully dissolved in the water in the water tank, and effectively prevents subsequent precipitation problems.

[0013] 2. By setting the lifting handle and the connecting rod, when transplanting the seedlings, the seedlings and the soil around their roots can be taken out completely, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the column, stirring shaft and water pumping pipe of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting handle and the connecting rod of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide plate of the utility model.

[0018] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Base, 2. L-shaped mounting plate, 21. Planting tube, 22. Bottom plate, 221. Leakage hole, 23. Water tank, 24. Water filling pipe, 25. Water pump, 26. Suction pipe, 27. Drain hose, 31. Column, 32. Beam, 33. Slider, 34. Outlet pipe, 341. Nozzle, 35. Connecting pipe, 36. U-shaped rod, 41. Stirring shaft, 42. Stirring blades, 43. Stirring motor, 51. Connecting rod, 52. Lifting handle, 6. Guide plate, 7. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The above scheme is further described below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are intended to illustrate the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions used in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer. The implementation conditions not specified are generally those used in routine experiments.

[0020] Embodiment: A forestry seedling cultivation device, such as Figures 1-4As shown, it includes a base 1, an L-shaped mounting plate 2, a planting tube 21, a bottom plate 22, a water tank 23, a water injection pipe 24, a water pump 25, a water extraction pipe 26 and a drainage hose 27. An L-shaped mounting plate 2 is welded and fixed to the left side of the top of the base 1. A plurality of planting tubes 21 are welded and fixed to the L-shaped mounting plate 2 in a front-to-back symmetrical interval manner. A drainage hole 221 is opened on the side wall of each planting tube 21. The drainage hole 221 is used to drain excess water from the soil at the root of the seedling to prevent the root of the seedling from being soaked in water. A bottom plate 22 is slidably provided on the lower side of each planting tube 21. A water tank 23 is welded and fixed to the right side of the top of the base 1. The L-shaped The right side of the mounting plate 2 is welded and fixed to the water tank 23. A water injection pipe 24 is provided on the rear side of the top of the water tank 23. A water pump 25 is installed on the front side of the top of the water tank 23 by bolts. A water suction pipe 26 is connected to the right side of the water pump 25. The right part of the water suction pipe 26 passes through the bottom panel of the water tank 23 and is connected to its internal space. A drainage hose 27 is connected to the top of the water pump 25. It also includes a spraying assembly and a stirring assembly. A spraying assembly for spraying water on the root soil or top leaves of the seedlings is provided on the top of the water tank 23. A stirring assembly is provided inside the water tank 23. The stirring assembly is used to stir the nutrient water inside the water tank 23.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the spray assembly includes a column 31, a beam 32, a slider 33, a water outlet pipe 34, a nozzle 341, a connecting pipe 35 and a U-shaped rod 36. Two columns 31 are welded and fixed at intervals on the left side of the top of the water tank 23. A beam 32 is slidably connected between the two columns 31. Two sliders 33 are slidably connected to the beam 32. Water outlet pipes 34 are welded and fixed on the two sliders 33. Multiple nozzles 341 are arranged at intervals on the two water outlet pipes 34. The nozzles 341 correspond one-to-one to the planting tubes 21. A connecting pipe 35 is connected between the right ends of the two water outlet pipes 34. The end of the drainage hose 27 away from the water pump 25 is connected to the connecting pipe 35. A U-shaped rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the beam 32. The drainage hose 27, the connecting pipe 35, the water outlet pipe 34 and the nozzle 341 are connected in sequence.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft 41, stirring blades 42 and a stirring motor 43. The stirring shaft 41 is rotatably connected between the front and rear panels of the water tank 23. A plurality of stirring blades 42 are arranged at intervals on the stirring shaft 41. The stirring motor 43 is installed on the outer wall of the front panel of the water tank 23 by bolts, and the output shaft end of the stirring motor 43 is fixedly connected to the front end of the stirring shaft 41.

[0023] First, the staff adds culture soil to each planting tube 21 and plants seedlings in each planting tube 21. When the root soil of the seedlings needs to be watered, the staff first injects an appropriate amount of clean water into the water tank 23 through the water injection pipe 24, and then adds nutrients such as fertilizers. Then, the stirring motor 43 is started, and its output shaft drives the stirring shaft 41 to start rotating, thereby driving the stirring blades 42 to stir the clean water and fertilizer inside the water tank 23, so that the fertilizer is fully dissolved in the clean water. Then, the water pump 25 is started, and the water pump 25 draws nutrient water from the water tank 23 through the water pump pipe 26, and transports it to the connecting pipe 35 through the drainage hose 27, and then enters the two water outlets. The water in the water tank 23 is prevented from settling by the stirring action of the stirring shaft 41 and the stirring blades 42. Then, the staff member holds the U-shaped rod 36 and lifts the crossbeam 32 upward, so that the outlet pipe 34 and the nozzle 341 are located at the top of the seedling, and starts the water pump 25 again. The water pump 25 pumps the nutrient water in the water tank 23 to the nozzle 341 for spraying, and sprays the leaves of the seedling. In this way, the root soil and leaves of the seedling are watered in a targeted manner, which effectively improves work efficiency.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a connecting rod 51 and a lifting handle 52. The connecting rod 51 is welded and fixed on the top of the base plate 22, and the lifting handle 52 is welded and fixed on the top of the connecting rod 51. The connecting rod 51 is kept in contact with the inner wall of the adjacent planting tube 21.

[0025] By providing the connecting rod 51 and the lifting handle 52, when the seedlings need to be transplanted, the staff can conveniently grasp the lifting handle 52 and lift it upwards, and the lifting handle 52 then drives the bottom plate 22 to move upwards through the connecting rod 51, thereby lifting the seedlings and the soil at their roots upwards, making it easy to separate from the planting tube 21. In this way, the seedlings and the soil at their roots can be taken out intact, greatly improving the survival rate of transplantation.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a guide plate 6 is also included. The guide plate 6 is welded and fixed on the top of the base 1. The guide plate 6 is high in the middle and low on both sides, so that the water flow can be guided to the two low sides.

[0027] By setting up the guide plate 6, the water discharged from the leakage hole 221 on the planting tube 21 will flow out in the forward and backward directions under the guiding action of the guide plate 6. This can avoid the problem that the water discharged from the leakage hole 221 gathers and remains on the top of the base 1, causing inconvenience in subsequent cleaning.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, an observation window 7 is also included. The observation window 7 is embedded in the front side of the right panel of the water tank 23.

[0029] By providing the observation window 7, the staff can conveniently observe the water capacity in the water tank 23, so as to replenish the water source or perform other necessary operations in time.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling cultivation device, comprising a base (1), an L-shaped mounting plate (2), a planting tube (21), a bottom plate (22), a water tank (23), a water injection pipe (24), a water pump (25), a water extraction pipe (26) and a drainage hose (27), wherein the left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (2), a plurality of planting tubes (21) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (2) in a front-to-back symmetrical and spaced manner, each planting tube (21) is provided with a water leakage hole (221) on the side wall, and each planting tube (21) has a water leakage hole (221) inside. The bottom side is provided with a bottom plate (22) for sliding, the right side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (23), the right side of the L-shaped mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the water tank (23), a water injection pipe (24) is provided on the rear side of the top of the water tank (23), a water pump (25) is installed on the front side of the top of the water tank (23), a water pump (25) is connected to the right side of the water pump (25) with a water pump (26), the right part of the water pump (26) passes through the bottom panel of the water tank (23) and is connected to its internal space, and a drainage hose (27) is connected to the top of the water pump (25), which is characterized in that: The invention also includes a spraying component and a stirring component. The top of the water tank (23) is provided with a spraying component for spraying water on the root soil or top leaves of the seedlings. The inside of the water tank (23) is provided with a stirring component for stirring the nutrient water inside the water tank (23).

2. A forestry seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a column (31), a crossbeam (32), a slider (33), a water outlet pipe (34), a nozzle (341), a connecting pipe (35) and a U-shaped rod (36). Two columns (31) are fixedly connected at intervals on the left side of the top of the water tank (23). A crossbeam (32) is slidably connected between the two columns (31). Two sliders (33) are slidably connected on the crossbeam (32). The two sliders (33) are fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (34). A plurality of nozzles (341) are arranged at intervals on the two water outlet pipes (34). The nozzles (341) correspond to the planting tubes (21) one by one. A connecting pipe (35) is connected between the right ends of the two water outlet pipes (34). One end of the drainage hose (27) away from the water pump (25) is connected to the connecting pipe (35). The top of the crossbeam (32) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped rod (36).

3. A forestry seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft (41), stirring blades (42) and a stirring motor (43). The stirring shaft (41) is rotatably connected between the front and rear panels of the water tank (23). A plurality of stirring blades (42) are arranged at intervals on the stirring shaft (41). The stirring motor (43) is installed on the outer wall of the front panel of the water tank (23). The end of the output shaft of the stirring motor (43) is fixedly connected to the front end of the stirring shaft (41).

4. A forestry seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting rod (51) and a lifting handle (52), the top of the bottom plate (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (51), the top of the connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the lifting handle (52), and the connecting rod (51) is kept in contact with the inner wall of the adjacent planting tube (21).

5. A forestry seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a guide plate (6), and the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (6).

6. A forestry seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an observation window (7), which is embedded in the front side of the right panel of the water tank (23).

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