Moving and cutting device for garden construction
By introducing a water level sensor and motor control system into the landscaping device for landscaping, combined with the threaded rod and rack structure, the problems of equipment tilt and position adjustment are solved, and the stability and flexibility of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422498517.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing garden construction, the weight of the saplings and soil may cause the equipment to tilt or tip, and the position of the pressing barrel cannot be flexibly adjusted.
A moving and cutting device for garden construction is designed, using components such as moving base, adjustment column, counterweight block, motor, threaded rod and gear rack. The equipment is inductively tilted and started by the water level sensor to adjust the center of gravity of the equipment, and combined with the threaded rod and motor, the downward barrel and adjustment column are driven to achieve stability and position adjustment of the equipment.
The equipment is maintained stable during the transplanting process of seedlings, avoiding pouring, and flexibly adjusting the position of the pressing barrel, improving the convenience and safety of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223195268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden construction, in particular to a cutting and shifting device for garden construction. Background Art
[0002] A garden refers to a specifically cultivated natural environment and recreational space. This beautiful natural environment and recreational space is created by applying engineering techniques and artistic means within a specific area, through modifying the terrain, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths.
[0003] When using existing garden construction removal and cutting devices, most of them use a pressure bucket to separate the soil around the sapling from the soil at the bottom of the sapling, and use a lifting structure to pull out the sapling and the soil attached to its roots. However, during use, the weight of the sapling and the soil may cause the center of the device to tilt, causing the device to fall. At the same time, the device needs to be completely fixed during use, and the position of the pressure bucket cannot be adjusted after the device is fixed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a cutting device for garden construction, which has the advantages of being placed forward and easy to adjust the position, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a controller is provided inside the motor 1, and the controller is electrically connected to the water level sensor.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower pressure barrel is provided with an extension block on a side close to the fixing bar, and the extension block is penetrated by the second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the extension block outside the lower pressure barrel.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an extension block is provided at the bottom of the adjusting column, and the threaded rod three passes through the extension block, and the threaded rod three is threadedly connected to the extension block at the bottom of the adjusting column.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the gear is located at the bottom of the rack, and the gear and the rack are meshed.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the number of the gears and racks is two, and the two gears are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the movable base, and the two racks are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the counterweight block.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. This garden construction cutting device, when the pneumatic clamp lifts the sapling, the weight of the sapling and soil causes the weight in front of the device to be too large, and the device tilts forward, causing the water tank to tilt forward, causing the liquid level on the outer wall of the water level sensor to rise. At this time, the water level sensor sends a signal to Motor 1, causing Motor 1 to start, and Motor 1 drives two gears to rotate, which in turn causes the two gears to drive the rack to move, and then the rack drives the counterweight block to move to the outside of the mobile base, causing the center of gravity of the device to change.
[0013] 2. The garden construction cutting and shifting device, when the pressure barrel is sleeved on the outside of the sapling, rotates the threaded rod 2, so that the threaded rod 2 drives the extension block of the pressure barrel close to the fixed bar to move, and then drives the pressure barrel to slide on the inner wall of the fixed bar, and adjusts the position of the pressure barrel laterally. When it needs to be adjusted forward and backward, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating rod drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and the threaded rod 3 drives the adjusting column to move forward and backward on its outer wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the counterweight block of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing bar structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Moving base; 2. Adjusting column; 3. Counterweight; 4. Motor 1; 5. Motor 2; 6. Threaded rod 1; 7. Lifting block; 8. Fixing bar; 9. Reinforcement block; 10. Pneumatic clamp; 11. Lower pressure barrel; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. Threaded rod 2; 15. Motor 3; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Threaded rod 3; 18. Water level sensor; 19. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A cutting device for garden construction includes a mobile base 1, the inner wall of the mobile base 1 is slidably connected with an adjusting column 2 and a counterweight 3, the outer wall of the mobile base 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 1 4, the top of the adjusting column 2 is fixedly installed with a motor 2 5, the output shaft of the motor 2 5 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 1 6, the outer wall of the threaded rod 1 6 is threadedly connected with a lifting block 7, the outer wall of the lifting block 7 is fixedly installed with a fixing bar 8, the inner wall of the fixing bar 8 is slidably connected with a pressing barrel 11, the top of the pressing barrel 11 is fixedly installed with a reinforcing block 9, and the inner wall of the reinforcing block 9 is fixedly installed with a pneumatic clamp 10. The output shaft of machine 1 4 is fixedly installed with a gear 12, the bottom of the counterweight 3 is fixedly installed with a rack 13, the inner wall of the fixed bar 8 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 2 14, the outer wall of the mobile base 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 3 15, the output shaft of motor 3 15 is fixedly installed with one end of a rotating rod 16, and the other end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 3 17, the inner wall of the mobile base 1 is provided with a water tank 19, and the inner wall of the water tank 19 is fixedly installed with a water level sensor 18. In the above structure, the outer wall of the lower pressure barrel 11 is provided with a notch, and the saplings can reach the inside of the lower pressure barrel 11 through the notch.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, a controller is provided inside the motor 4, and the controller is electrically connected to the water level sensor 18. In the above structure, when the water level sensor 18 is completely submerged, the water level sensor 18 will send a signal to the controller inside the motor 4, causing the motor 4 to start.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the lower pressure barrel 11 is provided with an extension block on the side close to the fixed bar 8, and the extension block is penetrated by the threaded rod 2 14, and the threaded rod 2 14 is threadedly connected to the extension block outside the lower pressure barrel 11. In the above structure, by rotating the threaded rod 2 14, the threaded rod 2 14 is threadedly connected to the extension block outside the lower pressure barrel 11, driving the extension block outside the lower pressure barrel 11 to slide inside the fixed bar 8, thereby driving the fixed bar 8 to move.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, an extension block is provided at the bottom of the adjusting column 2, and the threaded rod three 17 passes through the extension block, and the threaded rod three 17 is threadedly connected to the extension block at the bottom of the adjusting column 2. In the above structure, by starting the motor three 15, the motor three 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the rotating rod 16 drives the threaded rod three 17 to rotate, and then the rotation of the threaded rod three 17 drives the extension block at the bottom of the adjusting column 2 to move, thereby causing the adjusting column 2 to move.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the gear 12 is located at the bottom of the rack 13, and the gear 12 and the rack 13 are engaged. In the above structure, by rotating the gear 12, the gear 12 drives the rack 13 to move by engaging with the bottom of the rack 13, and then the rack 13 drives the counterweight block 3 on the top to move.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the number of gears 12 and racks 13 is two, and the two gears 12 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the movable base 1, and the two racks 13 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the counterweight 3. In the above structure, the two gears 12 drive the two racks 13 to move, and the two racks 13 drive the counterweight 3 to move, thereby making the counterweight 3 more stable when moving and preventing it from tilting.
[0027] Working principle: when using this equipment, push the equipment to the side of the sapling that needs to be transplanted, and through the notch on the outside of the lower pressure barrel 11, the sapling is located inside the lower pressure barrel 11. At this time, by rotating the rotating disk outside the threaded rod 2 14, the threaded rod 2 14 drives the lower pressure barrel 11 to move on the inner wall of the fixed bar 8 to adjust its lateral position. Start the motor 3 15, and the motor 3 15 drives the threaded rod 3 17 to rotate through the rotating rod 16, and then the threaded rod 3 17 drives the adjusting column 2 to move back and forth, so that the adjusting column 2 drives the lower pressure barrel 11 to move back and forth through the fixed bar 8 to adjust the front and back position of the lower pressure barrel 11. At this time, start the motor 2 5, and the motor 2 5 drives the threaded rod 1 6 to rotate. The threaded rod 1 6 drives the lifting block 7 to move downward, and the lifting block 7 drives the fixed bar 8 and the reinforcing block 9 , the pneumatic clamp 10 and the downward pressure barrel 11 move downward, so that the downward pressure barrel 11 punctures the soil around the sapling, starts the pneumatic clamp 10, and the pneumatic clamp 10 clamps the bottom of the sapling, starts the motor 2 5, and the motor 2 5 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, so that the structure is reset, and the pneumatic clamp 10 pulls out the sapling. At this time, due to the dead weight of the sapling and the soil, the equipment may tilt forward. When the equipment tilts forward, the liquid inside the water tank 19 moves toward the side of the water level sensor 18, so that the liquid level on the side of the water level sensor 18 is higher. When the water level sensor 18 is completely submerged, the water level sensor 18 sends an indication to the motor 14, so that the motor 14 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 drives the rack 13 to rotate, and the rack 13 drives the counterweight block 3 to move, so that the center of the equipment changes, thereby preventing the equipment from tipping forward.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for garden construction, comprising a movable base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable base (1) is slidably connected to an adjusting column (2) and a counterweight (3), the outer wall of the movable base (1) is fixedly installed with a motor 1 (4), the top of the adjusting column (2) is fixedly installed with a motor 2 (5), the output shaft of the motor 2 (5) is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 1 (6), the outer wall of the threaded rod 1 (6) is threadedly connected to a lifting block (7), the outer wall of the lifting block (7) is fixedly installed with a fixing bar (8), the inner wall of the fixing bar (8) is slidably connected to a lower pressure barrel (11), the top of the lower pressure barrel (11) is fixedly installed with a reinforcing block (9), and the inner wall of the reinforcing block (9) is fixedly installed A pneumatic clamp (10) is installed, the output shaft of the motor 1 (4) is fixedly installed with a gear (12), the bottom of the counterweight (3) is fixedly installed with a rack (13), the inner wall of the fixed bar (8) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 2 (14), the outer wall of the mobile base (1) is fixedly installed with a motor 3 (15), the output shaft of the motor 3 (15) is fixedly installed with one end of a rotating rod (16), and the other end of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 3 (17), the inner wall of the mobile base (1) is provided with a water tank (19), and the inner wall of the water tank (19) is fixedly installed with a water level sensor (18).
2. A cutting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is provided inside the motor 1 (4), and the controller is electrically connected to the water level sensor (18).
3. The cutting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower pressure barrel (11) is provided with an extension block on one side close to the fixing bar (8), and the extension block is penetrated by the second threaded rod (14), and the second threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected to the extension block outside the lower pressure barrel (11).
4. The cutting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension block is provided at the bottom of the adjusting column (2), and a threaded rod (17) passes through the extension block. The threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected to the extension block at the bottom of the adjusting column (2).
5. The cutting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (12) is located at the bottom of the rack (13), and the gear (12) and the rack (13) are meshed.
6. The cutting device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the gears (12) and racks (13) is two, and the two gears (12) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner wall of the movable base (1), and the two racks (13) are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the counterweight (3).