Constant-temperature nursing room for tree shrew cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant temperature nursing room for tree shrew cultivation, and relates to the technical field of tree shrew cultivation, the constant temperature nursing room comprises a heat preservation box and a box door, the front end of the heat preservation box is provided with the box door through a hinge, the inside of the heat preservation box is provided with a first breathable bedding, the left end of the first breathable bedding is connected with a second breathable bedding through a zipper, and the second breathable bedding is provided with a second breathable bedding. A material barrel is installed at the right end of the interior of the heat preservation box, a water barrel is arranged on the left side of the material barrel, a control panel is fixed to the left side face of a mounting box, a temperature sensor is fixed to the inner wall of the heat preservation box, and springs are fixed to the left side face and the right side face of the heat preservation box correspondingly. According to the constant-temperature nursing room for cultivating the tree shrews, the temperature in the heat preservation box is controlled through the temperature control structure, a comfortable living environment is provided for the tree shrews, household garbage generated by the tree shrews is conveniently cleaned, and when the tree shrews need to have a rest, a dark environment is conveniently provided for the tree shrews in the heat preservation box, and water and food are conveniently put into the tree shrews.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree shrew breeding, in particular to a constant temperature nursery room for tree shrew breeding. Background Art

[0002] Tree shrews are small, easy to raise and manage, and relatively inexpensive experimental animals, making them widely used in life science research. Tree shrews need to be kept at a constant temperature, so a temperature control structure is installed in the constant temperature nursery to maintain the constant temperature.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN202551841U discloses a simple tree shrew breeding cage, comprising a main cage with a door at one end, a partition that divides the main cage into an activity room and a rest room and is disposed opposite the door. The main cage is provided with a feed box plug and a feed box opening for securing a feed box, as well as a water bottle fixing ring and a water bottle opening for securing a water bottle. A food tray is placed in the main cage, and the lower edge of the partition is provided with a notch for the tree shrew to pass through. The top and side walls of the rest room are both provided with light-shielding covers. The simple tree shrew breeding cage of this utility model is not only simple in structure and easy to manufacture, but also inexpensive to manufacture, making it suitable for promotion and application in units with a small number of tree shrews.

[0004] The Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN201878605U discloses a tree shrew incubator, which is mainly composed of a closed box, a temperature controller and a heating source, wherein the interior of the box is divided into a tree shrew incubator located at the upper part and a heating chamber located at the lower part by a partition plate. In addition to a top opening on the upper part of the tree shrew incubator that can be closed by a horizontal sliding door, the tree shrew incubator is provided with a circular tree shrew entrance and exit hole on one side wall of the tree shrew incubator, and a sliding door is provided on the outer side of the tree shrew entrance and exit hole. In addition, two left-right symmetrical hooks are provided on the outer side of the side wall; and the temperature controller is not only electrically connected to the power socket, but also has a thermostat contact that can be placed in the tree shrew incubator; and the heating source is provided in the heating chamber and is electrically connected to the temperature controller;

[0005] Existing constant temperature nurseries for tree shrew breeding are not convenient for shading when the tree shrews need to rest, and the domestic waste produced by the tree shrews remains at the bottom of the insulation box, which is inconvenient to clean. Therefore, we propose a constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a constant temperature nursery room for tree shrew breeding, so as to solve the cooling problem of the existing textile printing and dyeing cooling device proposed in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a constant temperature nursery room for tree shrew breeding, comprising an insulated box and a door:

[0008] The front end of the thermal insulation box is provided with a door via a hinge, and a first breathable mat is provided inside the thermal insulation box, and the left end of the first breathable mat is connected to a second breathable mat via a zipper;

[0009] A material barrel is installed at the right end of the interior of the insulated box, and a discharge valve is installed at the bottom end of the material barrel. A water bucket is provided on the left side of the material barrel, and a water valve is fixed at the bottom end of the water bucket. Material boxes are provided below the material barrel and the water bucket, and a material delivery pipe is fixed at the top of the material barrel and the water bucket, and a material cover is threadedly connected to the top end of the material delivery pipe;

[0010] A temperature control structure is provided on the insulated box, and the temperature control structure includes an installation box, a dustproof net, a fan, a heating plate, a control panel and a temperature sensor. The installation box is fixed on the lower surface of the insulated box, and the dustproof net is fixed at the bottom end of the installation box. A fan is installed in the middle of the dustproof net, the top of the installation box is fixed with a heating plate, and the left side of the installation box is fixed with a control panel. The temperature sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the insulated box, and the rear end of the insulated box is provided with an air vent.

[0011] Transparent insulating glass plates are fixed to the right and rear ends of the thermal insulation box and the interior of the door, and a shading mechanism is installed above the thermal insulation box;

[0012] Springs are fixed on the left side and the right side of the heat preservation box, and baffles are fixed on the outer ends of the springs.

[0013] Preferably, the width dimensions of the first breathable mat and the second breathable mat are both equal to the width dimension of the internal space of the thermal insulation box.

[0014] Preferably, the material box is fixed on the side wall of the thermal insulation box, and the material delivery pipe passes through the top of the thermal insulation box.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom end of the thermal insulation box is provided with gaps for ventilation at equal intervals.

[0016] Preferably, the shading mechanism includes side panels, a motor, a winding roller, a sunshade belt and a bevel gear. The side panels are fixed to the upper surface of the insulation box, and the left side of the rear side panel of the upper surface of the insulation box and the right side of the front side panel of the upper surface of the insulation box are fixed with motors. The output end of the motor is fixed with a winding roller, and the end of the winding roller away from the motor is fixed with a bevel gear. The side panels on the left and right ends of the upper surface of the insulation box are both rotatably installed with winding rollers, and the outer side of the winding roller is coiled with a sunshade belt.

[0017] Preferably, the width of the sunshade strip is greater than the width of the transparent insulating glass plate.

[0018] Preferably, the baffle is connected to the first breathable pad and the second breathable pad by snap-fit connection.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the constant temperature incubator for tree shrew breeding controls the temperature inside the incubator through the temperature control structure, provides a comfortable living environment for the tree shrews, facilitates the cleaning of the domestic waste generated by the tree shrews, and provides a dark environment for the tree shrews in the incubator when the tree shrews need to rest, making it convenient to put water and food in;

[0020] 1. The temperature inside the incubator is controlled by a temperature control structure consisting of an installation box, dust screen, fan, heater, control panel, and temperature sensor, so that the temperature inside the incubator is maintained constant, providing a comfortable living environment for the tree shrews.

[0021] 2. A first breathable mat is laid at the bottom of the incubator. The domestic waste produced by the tree shrews remains on the first breathable mat. When the domestic waste needs to be cleaned, the baffle and spring are removed, and the first breathable mat and the second breathable mat are gently pulled out to pull the first breathable mat remaining inside the incubator out and the second breathable mat into the incubator, making it easier to clean the domestic waste.

[0022] 3. Observe the tree shrews inside the incubator through the transparent insulating glass plate. The transparent insulating glass plate is made of insulating material to reduce the impact of the external environment on the temperature inside the incubator.

[0023] The motor drives the winding rollers and bevel gears to rotate, causing the sunshade belts on the four winding rollers to reel in synchronously. When the sunshade belts are lowered, they cover the transparent insulating glass panels, providing a dark environment for the tree shrews in the incubator to rest.

[0024] 4. A feeding pipe is fixed on the top of the material barrel and the water bucket. The top of the feeding pipe is threadedly connected to a material cover. Remove the material cover and put water and food into the interior of the material barrel and the water bucket through the feeding pipe, which is convenient for putting in water and food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial side structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first axial side cross-section structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second axial side cross-section structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second-axis side structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the insulation box and the installation box of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side structure of the installation box of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the baffle and the spring of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Insulation box; 2. Box door; 3. First breathable mat; 4. Second breathable mat; 5. Material barrel; 6. Discharge valve; 7. Water bucket; 8. Water valve; 9. Material box; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Material cover; 12. Installation box; 13. Dustproof net; 14. Fan; 15. Heating plate; 16. Transparent insulating glass plate; 17. Air vent; 18. Side panel; 19. Motor; 20. Winding roller; 21. Sunshade belt; 22. Bevel gear; 23. Baffle; 24. Spring; 25. Control panel; 26. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 The existing constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding is not convenient for shading when the tree shrews need to rest. In order to solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content;

[0035] A constant temperature nursery room for tree shrew breeding, wherein an insulated box 1 is provided with a temperature control structure, the temperature control structure including a mounting box 12, a dust screen 13, a fan 14, a heating plate 15, a control panel 25 and a temperature sensor 26. The mounting box 12 is fixed to the lower surface of the insulated box 1, and the dust screen 13 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting box 12. The fan 14 is installed in the middle of the dust screen 13. The heating plate 15 is fixed to the top of the mounting box 12. The control panel 25 is fixed to the left side of the mounting box 12. The temperature sensor 26 is fixed to the inner wall of the insulated box 1. The rear end of the insulated box 1 is provided with air vents 17. The bottom end of the insulated box 1 is provided with slits for ventilation at equal intervals.

[0036] The temperature inside the insulated box 1 is monitored by the temperature sensor 26. When the temperature is high, the fan 14 is started to quickly dissipate the temperature inside the insulated box 1 and reduce the temperature inside the insulated box 1. When the temperature inside the insulated box 1 is low, the fan 14 and the heating plate 15 are turned on. The heating plate 15 heats the air drawn in by the fan 14, thereby heating the internal temperature of the insulated box 1 and maintaining a constant temperature inside the insulated box 1.

[0037] The front end of the incubator 1 is provided with a door 2 via a hinge. The door 2 is opened to open the incubator 1, and the incubator 1 is opened and the tree shrew is placed.

[0038] The right and rear ends of the heat preservation box 1 and the interior of the box door 2 are all fixed with transparent insulating glass panels 16, and a shading mechanism is installed above the heat preservation box 1, and the shading mechanism includes side panels 18, a motor 19, a winding roller 20, a sunshade belt 21 and a bevel gear 22. The side panels 18 are fixed to the upper surface of the heat preservation box 1, and the left side of the rear side panel 18 of the upper surface of the heat preservation box 1 and the right side of the front side panel 18 of the upper surface of the heat preservation box 1 are all fixedly installed with a motor 19. The output end of the motor 19 is fixed with a winding roller 20, and the end of the winding roller 20 away from the motor 19 is fixed with a bevel gear 22. The inside of the side panels 18 at the left and right ends of the upper surface of the heat preservation box 1 is rotatably installed with winding rollers 20, and a sunshade belt 21 is coiled on the outer side of the winding roller 20. The width of the sunshade belt 21 is greater than the width of the transparent insulating glass panel 16, and the baffle 23 is connected to the first air-permeable pad 3 and the second air-permeable pad 4 in a snap-fit connection;

[0039] The transparent insulating glass plate 16 is used to check the situation of the tree shrew. When the tree shrew needs to rest, the motor 19 is turned on, and the winding roller 20 fixed at the output end of the motor 19 rotates. The four groups of winding rollers 20 above the insulated box 1 rotate by meshing the bevel gear 22 with the bevel gear 22. The rear winding roller 20 rotates counterclockwise, the right winding roller 20 rotates clockwise, the front winding roller 20 rotates clockwise, and the left winding roller 20 rotates counterclockwise, so that the sunshade belt 21 moves downward, and the transparent insulating glass plate 16 is covered by the sunshade belt 21, so that the interior of the insulated box 1 remains dark, which is convenient for the tree shrew to rest.

[0040] Example 2: In the existing constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding, the domestic waste produced by the tree shrews is left at the bottom of the incubator 1, which is inconvenient to clean. In order to solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 and Figure 7 ;

[0041] A first breathable mat 3 is provided inside the insulated box 1, and the left end of the first breathable mat 3 is connected to the second breathable mat 4 by a zipper. Openings for the first breathable mat 3 and the second breathable mat 4 to move are reserved on both the left and right sides of the bottom end of the insulated box 1, and the height of the opening on the right is greater than the height of the opening on the left, so as to facilitate the passage of the first breathable mat 3 or the second breathable mat 4 with garbage. Springs 24 are fixed to the left and right sides of the insulated box 1, and baffles 23 are fixed to the outer ends of the springs 24. The widths of the first breathable mat 3 and the second breathable mat 4 are equal to the width of the internal space of the insulated box 1.

[0042] When it is necessary to clean the domestic waste generated by the tree shrews at the bottom end of the insulated box 1, the baffle 23 is pulled outward so that the inner end of the baffle 23 leaves the first breathable mat 3 and the second breathable mat 4, and the first breathable mat 3 and the second breathable mat 4 are gently moved to the right, and the first breathable mat 3 remaining inside the insulated box 1 is pulled out, and the second breathable mat 4 enters the insulated box 1. The baffle 23 is released, and the baffle 23 moves inward under the elastic action of the spring 24, and the inner end of the baffle 23 is stuck in the interior of the second breathable mat 4, and the staff cleans the first breathable mat 3;

[0043] Example 3: The existing constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding is not convenient for delivering water and food to the interior of the incubator 1. In order to solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 ;

[0044] A material barrel 5 is installed at the right end of the interior of the insulated box 1, and a discharge valve 6 is installed at the bottom end of the material barrel 5. A water bucket 7 is provided on the left side of the material barrel 5, and a water valve 8 is fixed to the bottom end of the water bucket 7. A material box 9 is provided below the material barrel 5 and the water bucket 7. The material box 9 is fixed on the side wall of the insulated box 1. A feeding pipe 10 runs through the top of the insulated box 1. A feeding pipe 10 is fixed to the top of the material barrel 5 and the water bucket 7. A material cover 11 is threadedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 10. Food and water are respectively transported to the interior of the material barrel 5 and the water bucket 7 through the feeding pipe 10. When the discharge valve 6 and the water valve 8 are opened, the food and water fall into the interior of the material box 9 for the tree shrew to eat.

[0045] The above completes a series of operations of the constant temperature nursery room for tree shrew breeding. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0046] The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding, comprising an insulated box (1) and a box door (2), characterized in that: The front end of the thermal insulation box (1) is provided with a box door (2) via a hinge, and a first breathable mat (3) is provided inside the thermal insulation box (1), and the left end of the first breathable mat (3) is connected to a second breathable mat (4) via a zipper; A material barrel (5) is installed at the right end of the interior of the heat preservation box (1), and a discharge valve (6) is installed at the bottom end of the material barrel (5). A water bucket (7) is provided on the left side of the material barrel (5), and a water valve (8) is fixed at the bottom end of the water bucket (7). A material box (9) is provided below the material barrel (5) and the water bucket (7), and a material delivery pipe (10) is fixed at the top end of the material barrel (5) and the water bucket (7). The top end of the material delivery pipe (10) is threadedly connected to a material cover (11); The heat preservation box (1) is provided with a temperature control structure, which includes a mounting box (12), a dustproof net (13), a fan (14), a heating plate (15), a control panel (25) and a temperature sensor (26). The mounting box (12) is fixed to the lower surface of the heat preservation box (1), and the dustproof net (13) is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting box (12). The fan (14) is installed in the middle of the dustproof net (13). The heating plate (15) is fixed to the top end of the mounting box (12). The control panel (25) is fixed to the left side of the mounting box (12). The temperature sensor (26) is fixed to the inner wall of the heat preservation box (1). The rear end of the heat preservation box (1) is provided with an air vent (17). Transparent heat-insulating glass plates (16) are fixed to the right and rear ends of the heat-insulating box (1) and the interior of the box door (2), and a shading mechanism is installed above the heat-insulating box (1); Springs (24) are fixed to the left and right sides of the heat preservation box (1), and baffles (23) are fixed to the outer ends of the springs (24).

2. A constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width dimensions of the first breathable mat (3) and the second breathable mat (4) are both equal to the width dimension of the internal space of the thermal insulation box (1).

3. The constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material box (9) is fixed on the side wall of the heat preservation box (1), and the material delivery pipe (10) passes through the top end of the heat preservation box (1).

4. The constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the heat preservation box (1) is provided with gaps for ventilation at equal intervals.

5. The constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shading mechanism includes a side panel (18), a motor (19), a winding roller (20), a sunshade belt (21) and a bevel gear (22), the side panel (18) is fixed to the upper surface of the heat preservation box (1), the left side of the rear side panel (18) of the upper surface of the heat preservation box (1) and the right side of the front side panel (18) of the upper surface of the heat preservation box (1) are fixedly installed with a motor (19), the output end of the motor (19) is fixed with a winding roller (20), the end of the winding roller (20) away from the motor (19) is fixed with a bevel gear (22), the inside of the side panels (18) at the left and right ends of the upper surface of the heat preservation box (1) are both rotatably installed with winding rollers (20), and the outer side of the winding roller (20) is wound with a sunshade belt (21).

6. A constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The width of the sunshade strip (21) is greater than the width of the transparent heat-insulating glass plate (16).

7. The constant temperature nursery for tree shrew breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (23) is connected to the first breathable pad (3) and the second breathable pad (4) by a snap-fit connection.

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