Cooking equipment
By designing a lifting mechanism and a sealing plug cooking equipment in the steam oven, the problem of spraying mechanism being easily damaged in high temperature and high humidity environments is solved, and the nozzle protection and all-round cleaning are achieved, extending service life and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422435196.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The spraying mechanism of the existing steam oven is easily damaged in high temperature and high humidity environments and is easily contaminated by oil fume, and has a short service life.
A cooking device including a box, a lifting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a sealing plug is designed. The lifting mechanism drives the nozzle and the sealing plug to switch between the inside and outside of the cooking chamber through a telescopic rod. When the nozzle is on the outside, it blocks the through hole to avoid the influence of high temperature and high humidity, and enters the cavity for cleaning during cleaning.
Effectively protect the nozzle from high temperature and humidity, extend the service life, and achieve comprehensive cleaning by rotating the nozzle, improving cleaning efficiency, energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223195895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a cooking device. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of technology, steam ovens are becoming increasingly popular. These multifunctional kitchen appliances combine the functions of a steamer and an oven. Their advantages include space conservation, smoke-free cooking, and a wealth of features. Consequently, they are increasingly being used for baking food. Typically, a steam oven includes a housing, which is where the food is placed and baked. However, during the baking process, the food may adhere to the inner walls of the housing, forming stains that require cleaning.
[0003] In the prior art, a spray mechanism is provided in the box body to clean the inside of the steam oven. However, in actual use, on the one hand, the temperature and humidity in the steam oven are extremely high, and the spray mechanism will be damaged. On the other hand, the fumes generated by cooking will also contaminate the spray mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooking device to alleviate the technical problem of short service life of the existing spray mechanism.
[0005] The utility model provides a cooking device comprising:
[0006] A box body, wherein a cooking cavity is provided inside the box body, and a through hole is provided on the box body that passes through the inside and outside of the cooking cavity;
[0007] A lifting mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the box body, and a power output end of the lifting mechanism has a telescopic rod that can move up and down relative to the box body, and the telescopic rod passes through the through hole;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a nozzle connected to the telescopic rod;
[0009] A sealing plug connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod;
[0010] The lifting mechanism can switch between a first state and a second state. In the first state, the sealing plug blocks the through hole from the inside of the through hole, and the nozzle is located outside the cooking cavity; in the second state, both the sealing plug and the nozzle are located inside the cooking cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, the cooking device includes a guide rod, a spring and a mounting plate, wherein one end of the guide rod is vertically connected to the outer wall of the box body, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the spring is arranged between the outer wall of the box body and the mounting plate;
[0012] The lifting mechanism is connected to the mounting plate, and the spring is used to make the sealing plug abut against the through hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the number of the guide rods and springs is at least two, and they correspond one to one.
[0014] Furthermore, the opening connecting the through hole and the cooking cavity is a tapered opening, and a tapered structure is provided at one end of the sealing plug facing the through hole, and the tapered structure is complementary to the tapered opening.
[0015] Furthermore, the nozzle includes a fixed chamber and a rotating chamber, the rotating chamber is rotatably connected to the fixed chamber, and a nozzle is provided on the rotating chamber. The outlet direction of the nozzle is not perpendicular to the outer surface of the rotating chamber, so that the reaction force generated by the liquid sprayed from the outlet of the nozzle drives the rotating chamber to rotate relative to the fixed chamber.
[0016] Furthermore, the number of the nozzle outlets is at least two.
[0017] Furthermore, the fixed cavity and the rotating cavity are both annular and are arranged around the telescopic rod.
[0018] Furthermore, an inlet is provided on the fixed cavity;
[0019] The cleaning mechanism also includes a liquid injection mechanism, and the liquid injection mechanism and the inlet are connected via a hose.
[0020] Furthermore, a guide channel is provided inside the telescopic rod, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are provided on the telescopic rod, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the fixed cavity;
[0021] The through hole includes a first hole and a second hole coaxially connected from top to bottom, the diameter of the first hole is smaller than the diameter of the second hole; the diameter of the first hole is consistent with the outer diameter of the fixed cavity; the second hole is used to store the rotating cavity in the first state;
[0022] The cleaning mechanism also includes a liquid injection mechanism, which is connected to the liquid inlet.
[0023] Furthermore, the cooking device includes a steam generating device and a water tank, and the steam generating device and the cleaning mechanism are both connected to the water tank.
[0024] The utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0025] The cooking device provided by the utility model includes: a box body, a lifting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a sealing plug. The box body has a cooking cavity inside, and a through hole penetrating inside and outside the cooking cavity is provided on the box body; the lifting mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the box body, and the power output end of the lifting mechanism has a telescopic rod that can move up and down relative to the box body, and the telescopic rod passes through the through hole; the cleaning mechanism includes a nozzle, and the nozzle is connected to the telescopic rod; the sealing plug is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod; the lifting mechanism can switch between a first state and a second state. In the first state, the sealing plug blocks the through hole from the inside of the through hole, and the nozzle is located outside the cooking cavity; in the second state, the sealing plug and the nozzle are both located inside the cooking cavity.
[0026] In the non-cleaning state, or the first state, the nozzle is located outside the cooking cavity, and the sealing plug seals the through-hole from the inside. The high temperature and humidity inside the cooking cavity do not affect the nozzle. When the cooking cavity needs to be cleaned, the lifting mechanism extends the telescopic rod, moving the sealing plug and nozzle together into the cooking cavity, switching to the second state. The nozzle sprays cleaning liquid to clean the cooking cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cooking device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of position A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a nozzle of a cooking device provided in Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 A bottom view of the nozzle of the cooking device provided in Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 A side view of the nozzle of the cooking device provided in Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view along the B-B direction;
[0034] Figure 7 An exploded view of the nozzle of the cooking device provided in Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a fixed cavity of a cooking device provided in Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a through hole of a cooking device provided in Example 2 of the present invention (first state);
[0037] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the through hole of the cooking device provided in Example 2 of the present invention (second state).
[0038] Icons: 100 - cabinet; 110 - cooking cavity; 120 - through hole; 121 - first hole; 122 - second hole; 200 - lifting mechanism; 210 - telescopic rod; 220 - sealing plug;
[0039] 300-nozzle; 310-fixed chamber; 320-rotating chamber; 330-nozzle;
[0040] 410 - guide rod; 420 - spring; 430 - mounting plate;
[0041] 510 - diversion channel; 520 - liquid inlet; 530 - liquid outlet;
[0042] 610 - water tank; 620 - hose; 63 - water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0044] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used solely to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0047] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not necessarily mean that a component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.
[0048] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0049] Example 1
[0050] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the cooking device provided by the present invention can be a steamer or a steam-bake all-in-one machine.
[0051] The equipment includes: a box body 100 , a lifting mechanism 200 , a cleaning mechanism and a sealing plug 220 .
[0052] The housing 100 has a cooking cavity 110 therein for cooking food, and a through hole 120 is provided on the top surface of the housing 100, which passes through the inside and outside of the cooking cavity 110. In other feasible solutions, the through hole 120 can also be provided on other sides of the housing 100.
[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism 200 may include an electrically controlled telescopic cylinder, and the lifting mechanism 200 may be connected to the top surface of the box 100. The power output end of the lifting mechanism has a telescopic rod that can move up and down relative to the box, and the telescopic rod 210 passes through the through hole 120.
[0054] like Figure 3 - Figure 8 As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a nozzle 300 , which is connected to the telescopic rod 210 . The nozzle 300 can spray a cleaning liquid, such as water.
[0055] The sealing plug 220 is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 210 , and the nozzle 300 is located above the sealing plug 220 .
[0056] The lifting mechanism 200 drives the telescopic rod 210 to move up and down, switching between a first state and a second state. In the first state, the sealing plug 220 blocks the through hole 120 from the inside, and the nozzle 300 is located outside the cooking cavity 110. In the second state, both the sealing plug 220 and the nozzle 300 are located inside the cooking cavity 110.
[0057] In the non-cleaning state, or the first state, the nozzle 300 is located outside the cooking cavity 110, and the sealing plug 220 blocks the through-hole 120 from the inside. The high temperature and high humidity environment within the cooking cavity 110 does not affect the nozzle 300. When the cooking cavity 110 needs to be cleaned, the lifting mechanism 200 can be used to extend the telescopic rod 210, and the sealing plug 220 and the nozzle 300 can be moved into the cooking cavity 110 together, thereby switching to the second state. The nozzle 300 sprays cleaning liquid to clean the cooking cavity 110.
[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the cooking device includes a guide rod 410, a spring 420 and a mounting plate 430. One end of the guide rod 410 is vertically connected to the outer wall of the box body 100, the mounting plate 430 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 410, and the spring 420 is arranged between the outer wall of the box body 100 and the mounting plate 430; the lifting mechanism 200 is connected to the mounting plate 430, and the spring 420 is used to make the sealing plug 220 abut against the through hole 120.
[0059] The guide rod 410 is vertically connected to the top surface of the housing 100. A mounting plate 430 is slidably connected to the guide rod 410 in the vertical direction, providing guidance. A spring 420 is sleeved onto the guide rod 410, with its upper end abutting the mounting plate 430 and its lower end abutting the top surface of the housing 100. When the telescopic rod 210 is shortened, the spring 420 is compressed, allowing the sealing plug 220 to more tightly abut the through-hole 120, preventing air and heat from escaping from the cooking chamber 110.
[0060] In order to improve the operational stability of the mounting plate 430 , the number of the guide rods 410 and the springs 420 is at least two, and they correspond one to one. In this embodiment, the number of the guide rods 410 and the springs 420 are both two, symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the lifting mechanism 200 .
[0061] The opening connecting the through hole 120 and the cooking cavity 110 is a conical opening. The sealing plug 220 is provided with a conical structure at one end facing the through hole 120. The conical structure is complementary to the conical opening. When the sealing plug 220 closes the through hole 120, the conical structure is in complete contact with the conical opening, thereby increasing the contact area and improving the sealing performance.
[0062] like Figure 3 - Figure 8 As shown, the nozzle 300 includes a fixed chamber 310 and a rotating chamber 320. The rotating chamber 320 is rotatably connected to the fixed chamber 310. A nozzle 330 is provided on the rotating chamber 320. The outlet direction of the nozzle 330 is not perpendicular to the outer surface of the rotating chamber 320, so that the reaction force generated by the liquid sprayed from the outlet of the nozzle 330 pushes the rotating chamber 320 to rotate relative to the fixed chamber 310.
[0063] The outlet of nozzle 330 is positioned at an angle (less than 90°) to the outer wall of rotating chamber 320. This creates a reaction force by the liquid ejected from nozzle 330, which propels rotating chamber 320 to rotate relative to fixed chamber 310. This creates an automatic rotary spray pattern, ensuring that the cleansing water stream covers the entire inner wall of cooking chamber 110, effectively cleaning even hard-to-reach corners and improving cleaning efficiency. Cleaning can be performed immediately after cooking. During the cleaning process, rinsing with hot water not only improves grease removal but also effectively utilizes the residual heat of cooking chamber 110, achieving energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0064] The number of outlets of the nozzle 330 may be one, two, three or more, and the plurality of outlets are distributed along the circumference of the rotating chamber 320 .
[0065] The fixed cavity 310 and the rotating cavity 320 may both be annular and disposed around the telescopic rod 210 . The fixed cavity 310 is located above the rotating cavity 320 , and the two are communicated with each other.
[0066] In this embodiment, an inlet is provided on the fixed cavity 310 ; the cleaning mechanism further includes a liquid injection mechanism, and the liquid injection mechanism and the inlet are connected via a hose 620 .
[0067] like Figure 1 As shown, when the nozzle 300 passes through the through hole 120 , the hose 620 can also pass through the through hole 120 . The liquid injection mechanism includes a water tank 610 and a water pump 63 , and the water pump 63 injects water in the water tank 610 into the fixed cavity 310 .
[0068] The cooking device includes a steam generator and a water tank 610. The steam generator and the cleaning mechanism are both connected to the water tank 610. The steam generator can use the water in the water tank 610 to generate steam in the cooking cavity 110 for steaming food. The steam generator and the spray mechanism can share the same water tank 610.
[0069] Example 2
[0070] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the difference from Example 1 is that a guide channel 510 is provided inside the telescopic rod 210, and a liquid inlet 520 and a liquid outlet 530 are provided on the telescopic rod 210, and the liquid outlet 530 is connected to the fixed cavity 310; the through hole 120 includes a first hole 121 and a second hole 122 coaxially connected from top to bottom, and the diameter of the first hole 121 is smaller than the diameter of the second hole 122; the diameter of the first hole 121 is consistent with the outer diameter of the fixed cavity 310; the second hole 122 is used to store the rotating cavity 320 in the first state; the cleaning mechanism also includes a liquid injection mechanism, and the liquid injection mechanism is connected to the liquid inlet 520.
[0071] This arrangement avoids the need for the hose 620 to pass through the through-hole 120. The outer diameter of the first hole 121 can be set to be more consistent with the outer diameter of the fixed cavity 310, thereby improving the sealing performance. The hose 620 connecting the liquid inlet 520 and the water tank 610 does not need to pass through the through-hole 120. The liquid inlet 520 is always located above the through-hole 120. Under the action of the water pump 63, the liquid enters the fixed cavity 310 from the guide channel 510.
[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooking device, characterized in that: include: A box (100), wherein the box (100) has a cooking cavity (110) therein, and the box (100) is provided with a through hole (120) penetrating the inside and outside of the cooking cavity (110); A lifting mechanism (200), the lifting mechanism (200) being connected to the outer wall of the box (100), the power output end of the lifting mechanism (200) being provided with a telescopic rod (210) movable up and down relative to the box (100), the telescopic rod (210) passing through the through hole (120); A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising a nozzle (300), the nozzle (300) being connected to the telescopic rod (210); a sealing plug (220), the sealing plug (220) being connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (210); The lifting mechanism (200) is capable of switching between a first state and a second state. In the first state, the sealing plug (220) blocks the through hole (120) from the inside of the through hole (120), and the nozzle (300) is located outside the cooking cavity (110); in the second state, the sealing plug (220) and the nozzle (300) are both located inside the cooking cavity (110).
2. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein The cooking device comprises a guide rod (410), a spring (420) and a mounting plate (430), one end of the guide rod (410) is vertically connected to the outer wall of the box (100), the mounting plate (430) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (410), and the spring (420) is arranged between the outer wall of the box (100) and the mounting plate (430); The lifting mechanism (200) is connected to the mounting plate (430), and the spring (420) is used to make the sealing plug (220) abut against the through hole (120).
3. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that The number of the guide rods (410) and springs (420) is at least two, and they correspond one to one.
4. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein The opening connecting the through hole (120) and the cooking cavity (110) is a tapered opening, and the sealing plug (220) is provided with a tapered structure at one end facing the through hole (120), and the tapered structure is complementary to the tapered opening.
5. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein The spray head (300) comprises a fixed cavity (310) and a rotating cavity (320), wherein the rotating cavity (320) is rotatably connected to the fixed cavity (310), and a nozzle (330) is provided on the rotating cavity (320), wherein the outlet direction of the nozzle (330) is not perpendicular to the outer surface of the rotating cavity (320), so that the reaction force generated by the liquid sprayed from the outlet of the nozzle (330) pushes the rotating cavity (320) to rotate relative to the fixed cavity (310).
6. The cooking device according to claim 5, characterized in that The number of outlets of the nozzle (330) is at least two.
7. The cooking device according to claim 5, characterized in that The fixed cavity (310) and the rotating cavity (320) are both annular and are arranged around the telescopic rod (210).
8. The cooking device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: The fixed cavity (310) is provided with an inlet; The cleaning mechanism further comprises a liquid injection mechanism, and the liquid injection mechanism is connected to the inlet via a hose (620).
9. The cooking device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: A flow guide channel (510) is provided inside the telescopic rod (210), and a liquid inlet (520) and a liquid outlet (530) are provided on the telescopic rod (210), wherein the liquid outlet (530) is communicated with the fixed cavity (310); The through hole (120) comprises a first hole (121) and a second hole (122) coaxially connected from top to bottom, the diameter of the first hole (121) is smaller than the diameter of the second hole (122); the diameter of the first hole (121) is consistent with the outer diameter of the fixed cavity (310); the second hole (122) is used to store the rotating cavity (320) in the first state; The cleaning mechanism further comprises a liquid injection mechanism, and the liquid injection mechanism is connected to the liquid inlet (520).
10. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein The cooking device comprises a steam generating device and a water tank (610), wherein the steam generating device and the cleaning mechanism are both connected to the water tank (610).