Slag-liquid separating and filtering equipment convenient to install

By introducing lifting components and filter plates into the filter equipment to install cleaning components, the design of the tapered tooth grooves solves the problem of hair and impurities blockage, improving cleaning efficiency and convenience, and reducing maintenance costs.

CN223196674UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHANDONG BAIHE BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421696589.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional filtration equipment, hair and impurities can easily clog the filtering coarse orifice plate, resulting in difficulty in cleaning, affecting disassembly efficiency and increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

A slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment is designed for easy installation, and the cleaning components are installed using lifting components and filter plates. The inclined cone surface of the caliper teeth groove is used to squeeze and cut off, and separated from the filtering coarse orifice plate through the alternating and overlapping plating teeth grooves.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of filtering coarse orifice plates and the convenience of use of equipment, avoids disassembly difficulties caused by blockage, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and discloses convenient-to-install slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment, which comprises a filtration equipment box and a filter screen plate, a lifting assembly used for driving the filter screen plate to lift and filter is arranged in the filtration equipment box, and a filter plate installation cleaning assembly is arranged on the filter screen plate. The filter plate mounting and cleaning assembly is used for cleaning a filter plate when the filter plate is replaced, so that the filter plate can be quickly taken down, and by arranging inclined conical surfaces of conical tooth grooves, hair and other impurities clamped on the two conical tooth grooves can be extruded and cut off one part; therefore, disordered hair and impurities blocked on the filtering coarse-pore plate on the filtering screen plate can be separated from the filtering coarse-pore plate, the filtering coarse-pore plate can be effectively cleaned, and the problems that in a traditional mode, too many impurities such as hair are blocked on the filtering coarse-pore plate, the filtering coarse-pore plate is not prone to being taken down, and the filtering effect is poor are solved. The mounting and dismounting efficiency of the filtering coarse hole plate on the filtering net plate is further influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a slag-liquid separation and filtering device which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] Hair and certain impurities are easily retained and accumulated on the coarse-pore plate during the filtration process due to their physical properties (such as long fibers, easy entanglement, and low specific gravity). These impurities are not easily washed away by the fluid and will gradually accumulate.

[0003] Since impurities are not easy to remove, the cleaning process may take longer, which reduces the efficiency of installation and removal of the coarse-hole filter plate. In addition, when trying to remove stubborn impurities, greater force or tools are used, which is not convenient and may cause a certain degree of damage to the coarse-hole plate or filter screen plate, thereby increasing maintenance costs and time. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment that is easy to install, which solves the problem that in the traditional method, the coarse-pore filter plate is clogged with excessive impurities such as hair and is difficult to remove, thereby affecting the installation and disassembly efficiency of the coarse-pore filter plate on the filter screen.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slag-liquid separation and filtering device that is easy to install, comprising a filtering device box and a filter screen plate, wherein a lifting assembly for driving the filter screen plate to lift and lower for filtering is provided in the filtering device box;

[0008] The filter plate is provided with a filter plate installation and cleaning assembly, which is used to clean the filter plate when replacing the filter plate so that the filter plate can be quickly removed;

[0009] The filter plate installation and cleaning assembly includes two slide rails, two gears, a worm, a housing, a lower fixed plate, an upper movable plate, a worm wheel, a wheel disc, a movable slot frame and a tapered tooth groove;

[0010] A coarse-hole filter plate is provided in the filter screen plate. The conical tooth groove is opened on the upper movable plate. The conical tooth groove is an inclined surface with a certain inclination angle. The same conical tooth groove is opened on the lower fixed plate. The lower surfaces of the lower fixed plate and the conical tooth groove are both fitted with the coarse-hole filter plate of the filter screen plate.

[0011] Preferably, the filter plate installation and cleaning assembly further comprises two sliders, the two sliders are respectively slidably connected in corresponding slide rails, the two slide rails are respectively fixedly connected to positions on both sides of the upper surface of the filter screen plate, and a worm shaft is rotatably connected between the two sliders;

[0012] The two gears are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the worm shaft, and the two slide rails are provided with tooth grooves that mesh with the gears. The worm is fixedly sleeved on the middle end of the worm shaft, and the outer surface of the worm shaft is rotatably connected to two worm fixing plates, and the lower fixing plate is fixedly connected to the two worm fixing plates.

[0013] Preferably, the shell is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower fixed plate, and the shell is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the lower fixed plate and the upper movable plate. The shell is used to protect the transmission mechanism, and a handle is fixedly connected to the shell.

[0014] Preferably, the upper movable plate is arranged on the upper surface of the lower fixed plate, two waist-shaped sliding grooves are provided on the upper movable plate, and two fixing pins are fixedly connected to the lower fixed plate, and the two fixing pins are slidably connected to the corresponding waist-shaped sliding grooves.

[0015] Preferably, a worm gear fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lower fixing plate, the worm gear is meshed with the worm, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the worm gear fixing frame, the lower end of the rotating shaft of the worm gear rotates through the lower surface of the worm gear fixing frame and the wheel is fixedly sleeved thereon;

[0016] The edge of the end surface of the wheel disc is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft extending into the movable slot frame, and the movable slot frame is fixedly connected to the upper movable piece.

[0017] Preferably, a filter equipment outlet pipe for water outlet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter equipment box, and a slag liquid inlet pipe for water inlet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter equipment box.

[0018] (3) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a slag-liquid separation and filtration device that is easy to install and has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment is easy to install. The inclined conical surface of the conical tooth groove is set so that the hair and other impurities stuck on the two conical tooth grooves can be squeezed and cut off. Therefore, the messy hair and impurities blocked on the filter coarse hole plate on the filter screen can be separated from the filter coarse hole plate, which makes the filter coarse hole plate able to be effectively cleaned, avoiding the problem of excessive hair and other impurities blocking the filter coarse hole plate in the traditional method, which is difficult to remove and affects the installation and disassembly efficiency of the filter coarse hole plate on the filter screen.

[0021] 2. The slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment which is easy to install has a filter plate installation and cleaning assembly in which the conical tooth grooves on the upper movable plate and the conical tooth grooves on the lower fixed plate alternately overlap and continuously fit with the coarse filter plate on the filter screen. This enables even if messy hair and impurities are not cut and separated by the alternately overlapping wheel discs, they can be pulled out from the holes of the coarse filter plate by the continuously moving lower fixed plate and upper movable plate, which further improves the cleaning efficiency of the coarse filter plate on the filter screen, and also improves the ease of use of the slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate installation and cleaning assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Filter equipment box; 2. Lifting assembly; 3. Filter plate assembly; 4. Slide rail; 5. Slider; 6. Worm shaft; 7. Gear; 8. Worm; 9. Worm fixing plate; 10. Housing; 11. Lower fixing plate; 12. Upper movable plate; 13. Fixing pin; 14. Waist-shaped slide; 15. Worm gear fixing frame; 16. Worm gear; 17. Wheel; 18. Movable slot frame; 19. Conical tooth groove; 20. Filter equipment outlet pipe; 21. Slag liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a new technical solution: a slag-liquid separation and filtering device that is easy to install, comprising a filtering device box 1 and a filter screen plate 3, wherein a lifting assembly 2 for driving the filter screen plate 3 to lift and lower for filtering is provided in the filtering device box 1;

[0029] The filter plate 3 is provided with a filter plate installation and cleaning assembly, which is used to clean the filter plate when replacing the filter plate so that the filter plate can be quickly removed;

[0030] The filter plate installation and cleaning assembly includes two slide rails 4, two gears 7, a worm 8, a housing 10, a lower fixed plate 11, an upper movable plate 12, a worm wheel 16, a wheel disc 17, a movable slot frame 18 and a tapered tooth groove 19;

[0031] A coarse-hole filter plate is provided in the filter screen plate 3, and a conical tooth groove 19 is provided on the upper movable plate 12. The conical tooth groove 19 is an inclined surface with a certain inclination angle. The same conical tooth groove 19 is provided on the lower fixed plate 11. The lower surfaces of the lower fixed plate 11 and the conical tooth groove 19 are both fitted with the coarse-hole filter plate of the filter screen plate 3.

[0032] Furthermore, the filter plate installation and cleaning assembly further includes two sliders 5, which are slidably connected to corresponding slide rails 4, and the two slide rails 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate 3 on both sides, and a worm shaft 6 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 5;

[0033] The two gears 7 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the worm shaft 6. The two slide rails 4 are provided with tooth grooves that mesh with the gears 7. The worm 8 is fixedly sleeved at the middle end of the worm shaft 6. The outer surface of the worm shaft 6 is rotatably connected to two worm fixing plates 9. The lower fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the two worm fixing plates 9.

[0034] Furthermore, the outer shell 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower fixed plate 11 , and is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the lower fixed plate 11 and the upper movable plate 12 . The outer shell 10 is used to protect the transmission mechanism, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer shell 10 .

[0035] Furthermore, the upper movable plate 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower fixed plate 11, and two waist-shaped sliding grooves 14 are opened on the upper movable plate 12. Two fixing pins 13 are fixedly connected to the lower fixed plate 11, and the two fixing pins 13 are slidably connected to the corresponding waist-shaped sliding grooves 14.

[0036] Furthermore, a worm gear fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the lower fixing plate 11, and a worm gear 16 is meshedly connected to the worm 8. The worm gear 16 is rotatably connected to the worm gear fixing frame 15, and the lower end of the rotating shaft of the worm gear 16 rotates through the lower surface of the worm gear fixing frame 15 and the wheel disc 17 is fixedly sleeved thereon;

[0037] The edge of the end surface of the wheel disc 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft extending into the movable groove frame 18 , and the movable groove frame 18 is fixedly connected to the upper movable piece 12 .

[0038] Furthermore, a filter outlet pipe 20 for discharging water is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter box 1 , and a slag liquid inlet pipe 21 for inletting water is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter box 1 .

[0039] Furthermore, during use, when the filter coarse-hole plate on the filter screen plate 3 is clogged too much and needs to be replaced and installed, the handle on the outer shell 10 is pulled to drive the filter plate installation and cleaning assembly to move in the direction of the slide rail 4 and the slider 5. At the same time, when the slide rail 4 moves, the engagement of the gear 7 with the tooth groove on the slide rail 4 can enable the gear 7 to drive the worm shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating worm shaft 6 can drive the rotation. The rotating worm 8 can drive the wheel 17 to rotate by engaging with the worm gear 16. When the wheel 17 rotates, the rotating shaft on it can drive the upper movable plate 12 to move back and forth through the movable slot frame 18, so that the upper movable plate 12 can move back and forth along the axis of the fixed pin 13 and the waist-shaped slide groove 14.

[0040] Furthermore, when the upper movable plate 12 moves back and forth, the conical tooth grooves 19 thereon overlap alternately with the conical tooth grooves 19 on the lower fixed plate 11, and the tips of the conical tooth grooves 19 can be inserted into the gaps between the messy hair and impurities blocked on the coarse-hole filter plate on the filter screen plate 3. When the conical tooth grooves 19 on the upper movable plate 12 overlap alternately with the conical tooth grooves 19 on the lower fixed plate 11, the inclined conical surface of the conical tooth grooves 19 can make it possible to squeeze and cut off a part of the hair and other impurities stuck on the two conical tooth grooves 19, so that the messy hair and impurities blocked on the coarse-hole filter plate on the filter screen plate 3 can be separated from the coarse-hole filter plate, which enables the coarse-hole filter plate to be effectively cleaned, avoiding the problem of excessive hair and other impurities blocking the coarse-hole filter plate in the traditional method, which is difficult to remove and thus affects the installation and disassembly efficiency of the coarse-hole filter plate on the filter screen plate 3.

[0041] Furthermore, by setting the filter plate installation cleaning assembly, the conical tooth grooves 19 on the upper movable plate 12 and the conical tooth grooves 19 on the lower fixed plate 11 are alternately overlapped and continuously fit with the coarse filter plate on the filter mesh plate 3. This can make it possible for even if the messy hair and impurities are not cut and separated by the alternately overlapping wheel discs 17, they can be pulled out from the holes of the coarse filter plate by the continuously moving lower fixed plate 11 and upper movable plate 12, which further improves the cleaning efficiency of the coarse filter plate on the filter mesh plate 3, and also improves the ease of use of the slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment to a certain extent.

[0042] Working principle: During use, when the coarse filter plate on the filter screen plate 3 is clogged too much and needs to be replaced and installed, the handle on the outer shell 10 is pulled to drive the filter plate installation and cleaning assembly to move in the direction of the slide rail 4 and the slider 5. At the same time, when the slide rail 4 moves, the engagement of the gear 7 with the tooth groove on the slide rail 4 can make the gear 7 drive the worm shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating worm shaft 6 can drive the rotation. The rotating worm 8 can drive the wheel 17 to rotate by engaging with the worm wheel 16. When the wheel 17 rotates, the rotating shaft on it can drive the upper movable piece 12 to move back and forth through the movable slot frame 18, so that the upper movable piece 12 can move back and forth along the axis of the fixed pin 13 and the waist-shaped slide groove 14.

[0043] Furthermore, when the upper movable plate 12 moves back and forth, the conical tooth grooves 19 thereon overlap alternately with the conical tooth grooves 19 on the lower fixed plate 11, and the tips of the conical tooth grooves 19 can be inserted into the gaps between the messy hair and impurities blocked on the coarse-hole filter plate on the filter mesh plate 3. When the conical tooth grooves 19 on the upper movable plate 12 overlap alternately with the conical tooth grooves 19 on the lower fixed plate 11, the inclined conical surfaces of the conical tooth grooves 19 can squeeze and cut off a part of the hair and other impurities stuck on the two conical tooth grooves 19, thereby making it possible for the messy hair and impurities blocked on the coarse-hole filter plate on the filter mesh plate 3 to be separated from the coarse-hole filter plate, which enables the coarse-hole filter plate to be effectively cleaned.

[0044] Furthermore, by setting the filter plate installation and cleaning assembly, the conical tooth grooves 19 on the upper movable plate 12 and the conical tooth grooves 19 on the lower fixed plate 11 are alternately overlapped and continuously fit with the coarse filter plate on the filter mesh plate 3. This enables even if the messy hair and impurities are not cut and separated by the alternately overlapping wheel discs 17, they can be pulled out from the holes of the coarse filter plate by the continuously moving lower fixed plate 11 and upper movable plate 12.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slag-liquid separation and filtration device that is easy to install, characterized by: It comprises a filter device box (1) and a filter screen plate (3), wherein a lifting assembly (2) for driving the filter screen plate (3) to lift and lower for filtering is provided in the filter device box (1); A filter plate installation and cleaning assembly is provided on the filter screen plate (3), and the filter plate installation and cleaning assembly is used to clean the filter plate when replacing the filter plate so that the filter plate can be quickly removed; The filter plate installation and cleaning assembly comprises two slide rails (4), two gears (7), a worm (8), a housing (10), a lower fixed plate (11), an upper movable plate (12), a worm wheel (16), a wheel disc (17), a movable slot frame (18) and a conical tooth groove (19); A coarse-hole filter plate is provided in the filter screen plate (3), a conical tooth groove (19) is provided on the upper movable plate (12), the conical tooth groove (19) is an inclined surface with a certain inclination angle, and the same conical tooth groove (19) is provided on the lower fixed plate (11), and the lower surfaces of the lower fixed plate (11) and the conical tooth groove (19) are both fitted with the coarse-hole filter plate of the filter screen plate (3).

2. The slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter plate installation and cleaning assembly further comprises two sliders (5), the two sliders (5) are respectively slidably connected in corresponding slide rails (4), the two slide rails (4) are respectively fixedly connected to positions on both sides of the upper surface of the filter screen plate (3), and a worm shaft (6) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (5); The two gears (7) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the worm shaft (6), the two slide rails (4) are provided with tooth grooves meshing with the gears (7), the worm (8) is fixedly sleeved at the middle end of the worm shaft (6), the outer surface of the worm shaft (6) is rotatably connected to two worm fixing plates (9), and the lower fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the two worm fixing plates (9).

3. The slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment that is easy to install according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The shell (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower fixed plate (11), and the shell (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the lower fixed plate (11) and the upper movable plate (12). The shell (10) is used to protect the transmission mechanism, and a handle is fixedly connected to the shell (10).

4. The slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment that is easy to install according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper movable plate (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the lower fixed plate (11), and two waist-shaped sliding grooves (14) are provided on the upper movable plate (12). Two fixing pins (13) are fixedly connected to the lower fixed plate (11), and the two fixing pins (13) are slidably connected to the corresponding waist-shaped sliding grooves (14).

5. The slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment that is easy to install according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lower fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to a worm gear fixing frame (15), the worm gear (16) is meshed with the worm (8), the worm gear (16) is rotatably connected to the worm gear fixing frame (15), the lower end of the rotating shaft of the worm gear (16) rotates through the lower surface of the worm gear fixing frame (15) and the wheel disc (17) is fixedly sleeved thereon; The edge of the end surface of the wheel disc (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft extending into the movable slot frame (18), and the movable slot frame (18) is fixedly connected to the upper movable plate (12).

6. The slag-liquid separation and filtration equipment that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower end of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a filter outlet pipe (20) for discharging water, and the outer surface of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a slag liquid inlet pipe (21) for inletting water.