Garden water quality intelligent monitoring equipment
By designing intelligent water quality monitoring equipment for garden water bodies, water samples are extracted and monitored in real time using water pipes and filter balls. This solves the problems of low efficiency and limited coverage of existing equipment, achieving efficient, real-time, and accurate water quality monitoring, simplifying equipment maintenance, and improving the aquatic ecosystem.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511323831.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing water quality monitoring equipment for garden water bodies is inefficient, has limited coverage, and is difficult to maintain, making it difficult to meet the needs for real-time, accurate, and intelligent monitoring. Furthermore, it is susceptible to contamination by impurities, which can affect the accuracy of the tests.
An intelligent monitoring device was designed, comprising a base, a circular basin, a pump, an air bladder, a water collection cylinder, a sampling component, and a monitoring component. Water samples are extracted through water pipes and filter balls, monitored in real time using a monitoring probe, and impurities are removed through a cleaning system, enabling monitoring of water samples at different depths and in different areas.
It has enabled efficient and real-time water quality monitoring, improved the comprehensiveness and accuracy of monitoring, reduced the impact of impurities on detection, simplified equipment maintenance, and improved water transparency and ecological balance.
Smart Images

Figure CN120846745A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of garden water body monitoring technology, and in particular to an intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies. Background Technology
[0002] As an important component of the landscape ecosystem, the water quality of garden water bodies directly affects the ecological environment and ornamental value. Based on existing technologies, current water quality monitoring technology is developing towards intelligence and automation. However, traditional methods still have many limitations. First, traditional water quality monitoring relies heavily on offline laboratory analysis, which has a long sampling cycle and low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of scenarios with high real-time requirements. Secondly, existing monitoring equipment is mostly designed for single water bodies or fixed locations, lacking the ability to dynamically monitor water samples at multiple depths and in multiple areas. This is especially true in complex water bodies (such as garden water bodies), where it is difficult to achieve comprehensive coverage. In addition, the maintenance and cleaning of monitoring equipment are prominent issues. Impurities are easily attached during the sampling process, requiring manual intervention for cleaning. Furthermore, impurities can easily contaminate subsequent water samples, leading to a decrease in detection accuracy and affecting the continuity and accuracy of monitoring. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing water quality monitoring equipment, such as low efficiency, limited coverage, difficult maintenance, and inability to meet the needs of real-time, accurate, and intelligent monitoring of garden water bodies, this invention provides an intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies.
[0004] The technical solution is as follows: A smart water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies includes a base; a through hole is opened on the base; it also includes a circular basin, a pump, a fixing ring, an air bladder, a water collection cylinder, a sampling component, a rotating ring, a baffle plate, a guide plate I, and a monitoring component; a circular basin is fixedly connected to the base, and a pull ring is installed on the circular basin; a pump is fixedly connected to the base; a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the circular basin; an air bladder is fixedly connected to the fixing ring; the air outlet pipe of the pump passes through the circular basin and connects to the air bladder; a water collection cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and a drain is opened on the water collection cylinder. A water inlet; a sampling component for sampling water from different areas and depths is connected to the base; a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the water collection cylinder; a baffle plate with several through slots is movably connected inside the water collection cylinder; the rotating ring is connected to the baffle plate via a connector; a guide plate I is fixed inside the water collection cylinder, and the guide plate I also has several through slots; the guide plate I contacts the baffle plate; a monitoring component for monitoring water quality is connected to the baffle plate; the monitoring component is connected to the base; the monitoring component is connected to the rotating ring.
[0005] Preferably, the base is equipped with a mounting bracket for mounting and securing external motors and propellers.
[0006] Preferably, the sampling assembly includes a support frame, a housing, a water pump, a conduit, a delivery pipe, a circular pipe, a motor I, a water pipe, a filter ball head, a counterweight ball, and a pulley; the support frame is fixedly connected to the base; the housing is fixedly connected to the support frame; the water pump is fixedly connected to the housing; the inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to and connected to the conduit; the outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to and connected to the delivery pipe; the delivery pipe passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to and connected to the water collection cylinder; a circular pipe is rotatably connected to the housing; the circular pipe is rotatably connected to and connected to the conduit; a motor I is fixedly connected to the housing; the end of the circular pipe away from the conduit is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor I; a water pipe is wound around the circular pipe, and one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to and connected to the circular pipe; the other end of the water pipe passes through a baffle and a guide vane I and is fixedly connected to a filter ball head; a pulley is fixedly connected to the housing; the pulley is in contact with the water pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the monitoring assembly includes connecting rods, a connecting frame, a pull rod, a telescopic rod, a monitoring probe, elastic elements, a mounting bracket, motor II, a spur gear, a gear ring, and a circular ring; at least two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the baffle; a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of all connecting rods; a pull rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; a monitoring probe is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the telescopic rod; at least two elastic elements are fixedly connected to the baffle, and the ends of all elastic elements away from the baffle are movably connected to the rotating ring; the connecting element between the rotating ring and the baffle is an elastic element; a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the base; motor II is mounted on the mounting bracket; a spur gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of motor II; a gear ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating ring; the gear ring meshes with the spur gear; and a circular ring is fixedly connected to the water collection cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the water collection cylinder is provided with a hydrophobic coating.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes a protective frame and a ball; at least two protective frames are fixed to the head of the filter ball, and the protective frames are made of rubber; a ball is fixed to the end of the water pipe away from the round pipe.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a guide tube; the guide tube is fixedly connected to the guide plate I, and the guide tube is configured as an inverted cone shape.
[0011] Preferably, the system also includes a cleaning system; a dust removal system is connected to the rotating ring; the dust removal system includes a connecting ring, crossbars, a rotating shell, and a cover; the circular basin has several filter holes, and each filter hole is equipped with a valve, which allows water to flow out only through the filter holes; the rotating ring has several circular holes; a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the rotating ring; at least two crossbars are fixedly connected to the connecting ring; all crossbars are fixedly connected to a rotating shell, and the rotating shell has several through slots; the rotating shell is rotatably connected to a pull rod; a cover is fixedly connected to the circular basin, and the cover has several through slots; the cover is rotatably connected to the pull rod.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting ring is shaped like a trumpet, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a guide vane II is fixedly attached to the circular basin.
[0014] The advantages and positive effects of this invention are: (1) By releasing the water pipe and under the gravity of the counterweight ball, the water pipe moves vertically downward, and negative pressure is generated in the water pipe. Then, water samples are extracted through the filter ball head, and impurities in the water area are filtered through the filter ball head. Thus, the water sample flows along the water pipe, round pipe, guide pipe, water pump and delivery pipe, and finally flows into the water collection cylinder through the delivery pipe. The baffle and guide plate I together carry the extracted water sample and submerge the monitoring probe. Then, the monitoring probe is controlled to start operation to detect the water sample, thereby realizing the monitoring of water bodies in the garden. This method has a short cycle, high efficiency and can meet the real-time requirements.
[0015] (2) By retracting and extending the water pipe, the filter ball head is displaced in the water and moved to a preset height, thereby enabling the extraction of water samples at different depths. Furthermore, by controlling the external motor to drive the propeller to rotate and move the base, the filter ball head is displaced in the water again, thereby enabling the extraction of water samples from different water areas, thus improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of water body monitoring.
[0016] (3) By having the filter ball head, counterweight ball and protective frame pass through the through hole in the center of the base when they are retracted, the impurities attached to the filter ball head, counterweight ball and protective frame can be scraped off through the edge of the through hole, thereby avoiding the problem of impurities attached to the filter ball head, counterweight ball and protective frame contaminating the subsequent water sample and affecting the accuracy of subsequent monitoring.
[0017] (4) The water sample flows to the filter ball head, counterweight ball and protective frame through the guiding effect of the guide tube, thereby flushing the filter ball head, counterweight ball and protective frame with water sample, and further cleaning the filter ball head, counterweight ball and protective frame for subsequent use, while reducing the problem of water sample pollution in different areas.
[0018] (5) The baffle moves upward along the inner wall of the water collection tube to clean the inner wall of the water collection tube. The clearer water near the water surface cleans the inner wall of the water collection tube and allows the water to flow out through the round hole. This reduces the problem of impurities remaining on the inner wall of the water collection tube contaminating subsequent water samples and affecting the monitoring, and improves the accuracy of the monitoring.
[0019] (6) By using round basins to support and filter phytoplankton, a large-scale collection of phytoplankton such as duckweed and algae on the surface of garden water bodies can be achieved, thereby effectively improving the transparency of the water body, reducing the difficulty of subsequent treatment, and helping to maintain the ecological balance of the water body while improving the water landscape effect. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the base, fixing ring, and airbag assembly of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sampling component of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation positions of the baffle and guide vane I of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to the present invention; Figure 5 Exploded view of the baffle and guide vane of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the retracted filter ball head of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to the present invention. Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the monitoring components of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to the present invention. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation position of the elastic component in the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to the present invention. Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the rotating shell and the cover of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the rotating shell and cover of the intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies of the present invention in a rotating alignment state.
[0021] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1-Base, 201-Circular basin, 2011-Guide plate II, 202-Pump, 203-Fixing ring, 204-Airbag, 205-Water collection cylinder, 206-Support frame, 207-Shell, 208-Water pump, 209-Conduit, 210-Transport pipe, 211-Circular pipe, 212-Motor I, 213-Water pipe, 2131-Filter ball head, 2132-Counterweight ball, 2133-Protective frame, 2134-Spherical ball, 214- 215-Rotating ring, 2151-Round hole, 216-Baffle, 217-Guide plate I, 218-Guide tube, 219-Connecting rod, 220-Connecting frame, 221-Pull rod, 222-Telescopic rod, 223-Monitoring probe, 224-Elastic element, 301-Mounting frame, 302-Motor II, 303-Spur gear, 304-Gear ring, 305-Round ring, 306-Connecting ring, 307-Crossbar, 308-Rotating shell, 309-Cover. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Example 1: An intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies, based on... Figures 1-8 As shown, it includes a base 1; a through hole is opened at the center of the base 1; It also includes a circular basin 201, a pump 202, a fixing ring 203, an airbag 204, a water collection cylinder 205, a sampling assembly, a rotating ring 215, a baffle 216, a guide vane I 217, and a monitoring assembly; the circular basin 201 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a pull ring is installed on the circular basin 201; the pump 202 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the fixing ring 203 is fixedly connected to the outside of the circular basin 201; the airbag 204 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 203; the air outlet pipe of the pump 202 passes through the circular basin 201 and is fixedly connected to and connected to the airbag 204; the water collection cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a drain is opened at the bottom of the water collection cylinder 205. A water hole is provided; a sampling component is connected to the base 1; a rotating ring 215 is rotatably connected to the water collection cylinder 205; a baffle 216 is movably connected inside the water collection cylinder 205, and several through slots are equidistantly opened in an annular pattern on the baffle 216; the rotating ring 215 is connected to the baffle 216 through a connector; a guide plate I 217 is fixedly connected inside the water collection cylinder 205, and several through slots are also equidistantly opened in an annular pattern on the guide plate I 217; the guide plate I 217 contacts the baffle 216; a monitoring component for monitoring water quality is connected to the baffle 216; the monitoring component is connected to the base 1; the monitoring component is connected to the rotating ring 215.
[0024] The lower surface of the base 1 is equipped with a mounting bracket for mounting and fixing external motors and propellers.
[0025] The sampling assembly includes a support frame 206, a housing 207, a water pump 208, a conduit 209, a delivery pipe 210, a circular pipe 211, a motor 1 212, a water pipe 213, a filter ball head 2131, a counterweight ball 2132, and a pulley 214. The support frame 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The housing 207 is fixedly connected to the support frame 206. The water pump 208 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 207. The inlet of the water pump 208 is fixedly connected to and connected to the conduit 209. The outlet of the water pump 208 is fixedly connected to and connected to the delivery pipe 210. The delivery pipe 210 passes through the housing 207 and connects to the water collection cylinder 20. 5. Fixed and connected; a circular tube 211 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing 207; the circular tube 211 is rotatably connected and connected to the guide tube 209; a motor I 212 is fixedly connected to the housing 207; one end of the circular tube 211 away from the guide tube 209 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor I 212; a water pipe 213 is wound around the circular tube 211, and one end of the water pipe 213 is fixedly connected and connected to the circular tube 211; the other end of the water pipe 213 passes through the baffle 216 and the guide plate I 217 and is fixedly connected to the filter ball head 2131; a pulley 214 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 207; the pulley 214 is in contact with the water pipe 213.
[0026] The monitoring components include connecting rods 219, connecting frame 220, pull rod 221, telescopic rod 222, monitoring probe 223, elastic element 224, mounting bracket 301, motor II 302, spur gear 303, gear ring 304, and circular ring 305; two connecting rods 219 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle 216; a connecting frame 220 is fixedly connected to the upper part of all connecting rods 219; a pull rod 221 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 220; a telescopic rod 222 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 220; the monitoring probe 223 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the telescopic rod 222; two elastic elements are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle 216. 224, the elastic element 224 is a spring rod, and the end of all elastic elements 224 away from the baffle 216 is movably connected to the rotating ring 215; the connecting part between the rotating ring 215 and the baffle 216 is the elastic element 224; a mounting bracket 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1; a motor II 302 is mounted on the mounting bracket 301; a spur gear 303 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor II 302; a gear ring 304 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating ring 215; the gear ring 304 meshes with the spur gear 303; a circular ring 305 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water collecting cylinder 205, and the circular ring 305 is located outside the gear ring 304.
[0027] The inner wall of the water collection cylinder 205 is provided with a hydrophobic coating to reduce the phenomenon of water stains remaining on the inner wall of the water collection cylinder 205.
[0028] It also includes a protective frame 2133 and a ball 2134; two protective frames 2133 are fixedly attached to the filter ball head 2131, and the protective frames 2133 are made of rubber; a ball 2134 is fixedly attached to the end of the water pipe 213 away from the round pipe 211.
[0029] It also includes a flow guide tube 218; the flow guide tube 218 is fixed to the lower surface of the flow guide plate I 217, and the flow guide tube 218 is set in an inverted cone shape.
[0030] When monitoring water bodies in a garden, a pull ring on the circular basin 201 is pre-connected with a rope for easy retrieval. The external motor and propeller are then connected to a fixed base on the lower surface of the base 1. The initial positions of the through-slots in the baffle 216 and the guide vane I 217 are staggered to facilitate water sample collection. The base 1 is then placed into the water area to be monitored. The pump 202 is then activated to inflate the airbag 204, causing it to expand. This expansion moves the fixed ring 203 upwards, which in turn moves the circular basin 201 upwards. The circular basin 201 then moves all connected components, causing the water collection cylinder 205 to detach from the water surface. The motor I 212 is then activated, and its output shaft rotates the circular tube 211. This rotation releases the water outlet pipe 213, causing the filter ball head 2131 to move downwards. Under the weight of the counterweight ball 2132... The water pipe 213 moves vertically downwards. Once the filter ball head 2131 reaches the designated height, the control motor I 212 starts and stops operating. Then, the control pump 208 starts, creating negative pressure in the conduit 209. This negative pressure in the conduit 209 creates negative pressure in the circular pipe 211, which in turn creates negative pressure throughout the entire water pipe 213. Water samples are then extracted through the filter ball head 2131, which filters impurities from the water. The water samples flow along the water pipe 213, circular pipe 211, conduit 209, water pump 208, and delivery pipe 210, eventually flowing into the collection cylinder 205 through the delivery pipe 210. The baffle 216 and guide vane I 217 support the extracted water samples, causing the water to flood the monitoring probe 223. The monitoring probe 223 is then activated to detect the water samples, thus enabling the monitoring of water bodies in the garden. This method is short-cycle, highly efficient, and meets real-time requirements.
[0031] It is important to note that when the filter ball head 2131 is lowered into the water, it is protected by two protective frames 2133. This prevents the filter ball head 2131 from sinking to the bottom and coming into contact with sediment and other impurities, which could lead to a large amount of impurities mixed in the extracted water sample and affect the accuracy of the monitoring results. Furthermore, by controlling the start of motor I 212, the output shaft of motor I 212 rotates, driving the circular tube 211 to rotate. The circular tube 211 rotates to retract the water pipe 213, causing the filter ball head 2131 to shift in the water and move to a preset height. This allows for the extraction of water samples at different depths. Additionally, by controlling the external motor to drive the propeller to rotate, the base 1 moves, which in turn moves all connected components, causing the filter ball head 2131 to shift again in the water. This allows for the extraction of water samples from different areas, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of water body monitoring.
[0032] After the water sample is tested by the monitoring probe 223, the motor I 212 is started in the same manner as described above. The output shaft of the motor I 212 rotates, driving the circular tube 211 to rotate, which in turn retracts the water pipe 213. This causes the filter ball head 2131, counterweight ball 2132, protective frame 2133, and sphere 2134 to move upwards. This allows the filter ball head 2131, counterweight ball 2132, and protective frame 2133 to pass through the through hole at the center of the base 1. Impurities attached to the filter ball head 2131, counterweight ball 2132, and protective frame 2133 are scraped off through the edge of the through hole. The filter ball head 2131, counterweight ball 2132, protective frame 2133, and sphere 2134 continue to move upwards until they all pass through the drain hole at the bottom of the water collection cylinder 205 and are located inside the water collection cylinder 205. Figure 6 As shown, this avoids the problem of impurities attached to the filter head 2131, counterweight ball 2132 and protective frame 2133 contaminating subsequent water samples and affecting the accuracy of subsequent monitoring.
[0033] Next, the motor II 302 on the mounting bracket 301 is started. The output shaft of motor II 302 rotates, driving the spur gear 303 to rotate. The rotation of the spur gear 303 drives the gear ring 304 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 304 drives the rotating ring 215 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating ring 215 drives the baffle 216 to rotate through the elastic element 224, thereby aligning the through groove in the baffle 216 with the through groove in the guide plate I 217. This allows the water sample in the water collection cylinder 205 to pass through the through groove in the baffle 216 and the guide plate I 217. The water flows downward through the channel in section 7, causing the water sample to flow into the guide tube 218. Through the guiding effect of the guide tube 218, the water sample flows towards the filter ball head 2131, the counterweight ball 2132, and the protective frame 2133. The water sample flushes the filter ball head 2131, the counterweight ball 2132, and the protective frame 2133, thereby cleaning them for subsequent use and reducing the problem of water sample contamination in different areas.
[0034] It should be noted that when monitoring the water in the next area, water from the previous sampling point will remain in the water collection cylinder 205 and the water pipe 213, which may cause water samples from different areas to become contaminated. By controlling the start of motor II 302, the output shaft of motor II 302 rotates, which drives the spur gear 303 to rotate. The rotation of the spur gear 303 drives all connected components to rotate, thereby aligning the through grooves in all baffles 216 and the through grooves in guide vanes I 217, thus allowing the water in the water collection cylinder 205 to flow out.
[0035] Then, the water pump 208 is started, creating negative pressure in the conduit 209, which in turn creates negative pressure throughout the water pipe 213. This causes water from the new sampling point to enter the water pipe 213, while water from the previous sampling point remaining in the water pipe 213 flows into the water collection cylinder 205. The water then flows out through the channels in the baffle 216 and the guide vane I 217 until it returns to the water surface. This allows the water from the previous sampling point remaining in the water collection cylinder 205 and the water pipe 213 to be discharged, further reducing the risk of water contamination in different areas. The pollution problem is then addressed by starting motor II 302. The output shaft of motor II 302 rotates, causing the spur gear 303 to reverse, which in turn causes the through groove in baffle 216 and the through groove in guide plate I 217 to be misaligned, so as to carry the water sample and make the water pump 208 continuously operate to draw water from the new sampling point. The water from the new sampling point then enters the water collection cylinder 205, and the monitoring probe 223 is started to detect the water sample from the new sampling point, thereby realizing the monitoring of water samples from different areas in the garden water body.
[0036] After retracting the base 1 so that the base 1 and the round basin 201 are removed from the water surface, the pull rod 221 is manually pulled upwards. The pull rod 221 moves the connecting frame 220, which in turn moves all the connecting rods 219. The connecting rods 219 move the baffle 216, causing the baffle 216 to move upwards along the inner wall of the water collecting cylinder 205 and compress all the elastic elements 224. Thus, the baffle 216 cleans the inner wall of the water collecting cylinder 205 by moving upwards along the inner wall of the water collecting cylinder 205. When the base 1 is retracted, the filter ball head 2131 moves downwards to below the base 1. This design places the filter ball head 2131 in the upper layer of the water body, close to the water surface. Water near the water surface is then drawn through the filter ball head 2131, allowing clearer water to enter the water collection cylinder 205. The water is then supported by the baffle plate 216 and the guide plate I 217. The cylinder is then moved upward by manually pulling the lever 221 in the same manner, allowing the clearer water to clean the inner wall of the water collection cylinder 205. The water then flows out through the round hole 2151, thereby reducing the problem of impurities remaining on the inner wall of the water collection cylinder 205 contaminating subsequent water samples and affecting monitoring accuracy. This design also improves the accuracy of monitoring.
[0037] Example 2: Based on Example 1, according to Figures 7-10As shown, it also includes a cleaning system; a dust removal system is connected to the rotating ring 215; the dust removal system includes a connecting ring 306, a crossbar 307, a rotating shell 308, and a cover 309; the lower part of the circular basin 201 has several filter holes equidistantly arranged in an annular pattern, and each filter hole is equipped with a valve, which allows water to flow outward only through the filter hole; the rotating ring 215 has several circular holes 2151 equidistantly arranged in an annular pattern; the connecting ring 306 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 215; two crossbars 307 are fixedly connected to the connecting ring 306; all the crossbars 307 are fixedly connected to a rotating shell 308, and the rotating shell 308 has several through slots equidistantly arranged in an annular pattern; the rotating shell 308 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 221; the circular basin 201 is fixedly connected to the cover 309, and the cover 309 has several through slots equidistantly arranged in an annular pattern; the cover 309 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 221.
[0038] The connecting ring 306 is designed in a funnel shape, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, to guide water flow.
[0039] A guide vane Ⅱ2011 is fixed to the lower outer side of the circular basin 201 for guiding water.
[0040] Because phytoplankton such as duckweed and algae often grow on the surface of garden water bodies, although these plants have certain ecological functions, excessive reproduction can block the water surface, hinder sunlight transmission, and cause underwater plant photosynthesis to be hindered. Moreover, when they decompose, they will seriously affect the water quality, seriously affecting the water landscape effect and ecological balance. In addition, traditional manual dredging methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0041] To solve the above problem, the pump 202 is activated to draw gas from the airbag 204, causing the airbag 204 to contract. This causes the base 1 to move down into the water, which in turn moves all connected components, resulting in the upper edge of the circular basin 201 being below the water surface. Since each filter hole in the lower part of the circular basin 201 is equipped with a valve, when the airbag 204 contracts and the circular basin 201 moves down, water will not enter the circular basin 201 through the filter holes at the bottom. Then, the motor II 302 is activated, and the output shaft of the motor II 302... The rotation drives the spur gear 303 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring 304 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 304 drives all connected components to rotate, thus causing the through slots in the baffle 216 and the guide vane Ⅰ 217 to be misaligned. Simultaneously, the rotation of the rotating ring 215 drives the connecting ring 306 to rotate, which in turn drives the two crossbars 307 to rotate. The rotation of the two crossbars 307 together drives the rotating shell 308 to rotate, thereby aligning the through slot in the rotating shell 308 with the through slot in the cover 309. Figure 10As shown, phytoplankton such as duckweed and algae on the water surface enter the circular basin 201 through the through-slots in the rotating shell 308 and the cover shell 309. Then, the pump 202 is activated to inflate the airbag 204, causing the circular basin 201 to move upward. This causes all the filter holes at the bottom of the circular basin 201 to detach from the water surface. At this time, the water in the circular basin 201 will compress the valves in the filter holes at the bottom of the circular basin 201, causing the valves to open. This allows the water to be filtered out through the filter holes at the bottom of the circular basin 201, leaving the phytoplankton in the circular basin 201. Within 1, the circular basin 201 carries and filters phytoplankton, while the guide vane 2011 guides the water flow. An external motor drives the propeller to rotate, moving the base 1 and all connected components, thus moving the circular basin 201. This process repeats in the same manner, enabling the large-scale collection of phytoplankton such as duckweed and algae from the surface of the garden water body. This effectively improves the water's transparency, reduces the difficulty of subsequent treatment, and helps maintain the ecological balance of the water body while enhancing the water landscape effect.
[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made to the invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments in this disclosure is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention; rather, the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A smart water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies, comprising a base (1); the base (1) having a through hole; characterized in that, It also includes a circular basin (201), a pump (202), a fixing ring (203), an airbag (204), a water collection cylinder (205), a sampling component, a rotating ring (215), a baffle (216), a guide vane I (217), and a monitoring component; the circular basin (201) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and a pull ring is installed on the circular basin (201); the pump (202) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the fixing ring (203) is fixedly connected to the circular basin (201); the airbag (204) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (203); the air outlet pipe of the pump (202) passes through the circular basin (201) and connects to the airbag (204); the water collection cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and a drain hole is opened on the water collection cylinder (205). A sampling component for sampling water in different areas and at different depths is connected to the base (1); a rotating ring (215) is rotatably connected to the water collection cylinder (205); a baffle (216) is movably connected inside the water collection cylinder (205), and several through slots are opened on the baffle (216); the rotating ring (215) is connected to the baffle (216) through a connector; a guide plate I (217) is fixed inside the water collection cylinder (205), and several through slots are also opened on the guide plate I (217); the guide plate I (217) is in contact with the baffle (216); a monitoring component for monitoring water quality is connected to the baffle (216); the monitoring component is connected to the base (1); the monitoring component is connected to the rotating ring (215).
2. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is equipped with a mounting bracket for mounting and fixing external motors and propellers.
3. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sampling assembly includes a support frame (206), a housing (207), a water pump (208), a conduit (209), a delivery pipe (210), a round pipe (211), a motor I (212), a water pipe (213), a filter ball head (2131), a counterweight ball (2132), and a pulley (214); the support frame (206) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the housing (207) is fixedly connected to the support frame (206); the water pump (208) is fixedly connected to the housing (207); the inlet of the water pump (208) is fixedly connected to and connected to the conduit (209); the outlet of the water pump (208) is fixedly connected to and connected to the delivery pipe (210); the delivery pipe (210) passes through the housing (207) and connects to the water collection cylinder ( 205) Fixed and connected; a round tube (211) is rotatably connected to the shell (207); the round tube (211) is rotatably connected and connected to the guide tube (209); a motor I (212) is fixedly connected to the shell (207); one end of the round tube (211) away from the guide tube (209) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor I (212); a water pipe (213) is wound around the round tube (211), and one end of the water pipe (213) is fixedly connected and connected to the round tube (211); the other end of the water pipe (213) passes through the baffle (216) and the guide plate I (217) and is fixedly connected to the filter ball head (2131); a pulley (214) is fixedly connected to the shell (207); the pulley (214) is in contact with the water pipe (213).
4. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring components include connecting rods (219), connecting frames (220), pull rods (221), telescopic rods (222), monitoring probes (223), elastic elements (224), mounting brackets (301), motor II (302), spur gears (303), gear rings (304), and circular rings (305); at least two connecting rods (219) are fixedly connected to the baffle (216); a connecting frame (220) is fixedly connected to the upper part of all connecting rods (219); a pull rod (221) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (220); a telescopic rod (222) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (220); and a monitoring probe (223) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the telescopic rod (222). At least two elastic elements (224) are fixedly connected to the baffle (216), and the ends of all elastic elements (224) away from the baffle (216) are movably connected to the rotating ring (215); the connecting element between the rotating ring (215) and the baffle (216) is an elastic element (224); a mounting bracket (301) is fixedly connected to the base (1); a motor II (302) is mounted on the mounting bracket (301); a spur gear (303) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor II (302); a toothed ring (304) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating ring (215); the toothed ring (304) meshes with the spur gear (303); a circular ring (305) is fixedly connected to the water collecting cylinder (205).
5. A smart water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the water collection cylinder (205) is provided with a hydrophobic coating.
6. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a protective frame (2133) and a ball (2134); at least two protective frames (2133) are fixedly attached to the filter ball head (2131), and the protective frames (2133) are made of rubber; a ball (2134) is fixedly attached to the end of the water pipe (213) away from the round pipe (211).
7. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a flow guide tube (218); the flow guide tube (218) is fixed on the flow guide plate I (217), and the flow guide tube (218) is set in an inverted cone shape.
8. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a cleaning system; a dust removal system is connected to the rotating ring (215); the dust removal system includes a connecting ring (306), a crossbar (307), a rotating shell (308), and a cover (309); the round basin (201) has several filter holes, and each filter hole is equipped with a valve, which allows water to flow out through the filter hole; the rotating ring (215) has several round holes (2151); a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (215). Ring (306); at least two crossbars (307) are fixedly connected to the connecting ring (306); all crossbars (307) are fixedly connected to a rotating shell (308), and the rotating shell (308) has several through slots; the rotating shell (308) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (221); a cover (309) is fixedly connected to the round basin (201), and the cover (309) has several through slots; the cover (309) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (221).
9. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connecting ring (306) is designed as a trumpet shape, which is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.
10. The intelligent water quality monitoring device for garden water bodies according to claim 9, characterized in that, A flow guide plate II (2011) is fixedly attached to the round basin (201).
Citation Information
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