Double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system

Through the design of the double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system, parallel operation of the adsorption tank body is realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and resource waste in the existing technology, improving work efficiency and reducing costs.

CN223196763UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08GUANGZHOU RUIXI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422480699.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing exhaust gas treatment system needs to be shut down for a long time after adsorbing the waste gas, which has low working efficiency and some recyclable resources after desorption are wasted, increasing operating costs.

Method used

A double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system is designed to realize parallel operation of the adsorption tank using the spray assembly and the desorption assembly. By spraying, particulate matter is removed and desorbed in another adsorption tank, the condenser separates the recyclable part and stores it.

Benefits of technology

The working efficiency of waste gas treatment is improved, the desorption of the adsorption tank can be quickly completed, and the recyclable part in the desorbed waste gas can be separated and stored, reducing operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system which comprises a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly is connected with a first connecting pipe, three branch pipes of the first connecting pipe are respectively connected with three air inlet pipes, the air inlet pipes are connected with the bottom end of an adsorption tank body, the top end of the adsorption tank body is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe. The three adsorption tank bodies are connected with desorption assemblies, each desorption assembly comprises a second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe, a condenser, a separation tank and a liquid storage tank, and three branch pipes at one end of the second connecting pipe and three branch pipes at one end of the third connecting pipe are connected to the two sides of the top ends of the three adsorption tank bodies correspondingly; and the fourth connecting pipe is connected with a first connecting pipe. The double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system can quickly complete desorption of other adsorption tanks when part of the adsorption tanks adsorb waste gas, is high in working efficiency, and can separate and store recoverable parts in the desorbed waste gas, so that the cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system. Background Art

[0002] Waste gas treatment, also known as waste gas purification or waste gas management, primarily refers to the management of industrial waste gases generated in industrial sites. These waste gases may include dust particles, smoke and soot, odorous gases, and toxic and hazardous gases. The purpose of waste gas treatment is to pre-treat waste gases before they are discharged to meet emission standards. Adsorption is a commonly used waste gas treatment method that utilizes the adsorption properties of adsorbents to transfer odorous substances from the gas phase to the solid phase. This method is suitable for treating a variety of waste gases, including organic waste gases.

[0003] However, existing waste gas treatment systems often need to be shut down for cleaning and desorption after adsorbing the waste gas. The cleaning time is long and the work efficiency is low. In addition, the recyclable part of the waste gas after desorption will be wasted, which wastes this part of resources and increases operating costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system, which can quickly complete the desorption of other adsorption tanks when some adsorption tanks adsorb waste gas, has high working efficiency, and can separate and store the recyclable part of the desorbed waste gas, thereby reducing costs and solving the problems raised by the above technical background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system, comprising: a spray assembly, the spray assembly is connected to a first connecting pipe, the three branches of the first connecting pipe are respectively connected to three air inlet pipes, the air inlet pipe is connected to the bottom end of the adsorption tank body, the top of the adsorption tank body is connected to the air outlet pipe, the three adsorption tank bodies are all connected to a desorption assembly, the desorption assembly comprises a second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe, a condenser, a separation tank, and a liquid storage tank, the three branches at one end of the second connecting pipe and the three branches at one end of the third connecting pipe are respectively connected to both sides of the top ends of the three adsorption tank bodies, the fourth connecting pipe is connected to the first connecting pipe, the fourth connecting pipe passes through two condensers and is connected to the separation tank, and the fourth connecting pipe is connected to the two condensers, the lower part of one side of the separation tank is connected to the liquid storage tank, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both connected to the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the main fan.

[0006] Preferably, the spray assembly includes an exhaust gas inlet pipe, a spray tower, a surface cooler, and an induced draft fan. The exhaust gas inlet pipe is connected to a spray tower, and one spray tower is connected to another spray tower. The other spray tower is connected to a surface cooler, the surface cooler is connected to an induced draft fan, and the induced draft fan is connected to a first connecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the two spray towers are an alkali washing spray tower and a water washing spray tower, and the alkali washing spray tower is connected to the exhaust gas inlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the adsorption tank body is connected to a cooling assembly, which includes a cooling water tank, a fifth connecting pipe, and a sixth connecting pipe. The cooling water tank is connected to one end of the fifth connecting pipe and one end of the sixth connecting pipe. The three branches at the other end of the fifth connecting pipe are respectively connected to the top ends of the three adsorption tank bodies, and the three branches at the other end of the sixth connecting pipe are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the three adsorption tank bodies.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling water tank is connected to external tap water delivery equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the second connecting pipe and the other end of the third connecting pipe are connected to external steam delivery equipment and external compressed air delivery equipment respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the other bottom end of the separation tank, the bottom end of one side of the liquid storage tank and the bottom end of one side of the cooling water tank are all connected to external sewage treatment equipment.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] Open the two adsorption tanks, introduce the exhaust gas into the spray assembly, and the spray assembly sprays the exhaust gas to remove particulate matter in the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas enters the air inlet pipe through the first connecting pipe, and then enters the adsorption tank through the air inlet pipe. After the exhaust gas is adsorbed by the adsorption tank, the purified exhaust gas is discharged through the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe. While the two adsorption tanks are adsorbing, the other adsorption tank is desorbing. Steam and compressed air are introduced through the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe to desorb the adsorption tank. After desorption, the desorbed exhaust gas enters the condenser through the fourth connecting pipe. The condenser condenses the desorbed exhaust gas into desorbed wastewater. The desorbed wastewater is separated into a top recyclable part and a bottom non-recyclable part through a separation tank. The bottom non-recyclable part is discharged, and the top recyclable part enters the liquid storage tank.

[0014] This double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system can quickly complete the desorption of other adsorption tanks while some adsorption tanks are adsorbing waste gas. It has high working efficiency and can separate and store the recyclable part of the desorbed waste gas, thereby reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a plan view of the first floor of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the second floor of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Cross-section at AA in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Cross-section view at the middle BB.

[0019] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:

[0020] 100, spray assembly; 110, exhaust gas inlet pipe; 120, spray tower; 130, surface cooler; 140, induced draft fan; 200, adsorption tank; 210, first connecting pipe; 220, air inlet pipe; 230, air outlet pipe; 300, desorption assembly; 310, second connecting pipe; 320, third connecting pipe; 330, fourth connecting pipe; 340, condenser; 350, separation tank; 360, liquid storage tank; 400, main fan; 410, exhaust pipe; 500, cooling assembly; 510, cooling water tank; 520, fifth connecting pipe; 530, sixth connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4The embodiment provided by the present invention is a double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system, comprising: a spray assembly 100, the spray assembly 100 is connected to a first connecting pipe 210, the three branches of the first connecting pipe 210 are respectively connected to three air inlet pipes 220, the air inlet pipe 220 is connected to the bottom end of the adsorption tank body 200, the top end of the adsorption tank body 200 is connected to the air outlet pipe 230, the three adsorption tank bodies 200 are all connected to a desorption assembly 300, the desorption assembly 300 includes a second connecting pipe 310, a third connecting pipe 320, a fourth connecting pipe 330, a condenser 340, a separation tank 350, a liquid storage tank 360, three branches at one end of the second connecting pipe 310 and three branches at one end of the third connecting pipe 320 are respectively connected to both sides of the top of the three adsorption tanks 200, the fourth connecting pipe 330 is connected to the first connecting pipe 210, the fourth connecting pipe 330 passes through the two condensers 340 and is connected to the separation tank 350, and the fourth connecting pipe 330 is in communication with the two condensers 340, the lower part of one side of the separation tank 350 is connected to the liquid storage tank 360, the air inlet pipe 220 and the air outlet pipe 230 are both connected to the exhaust pipe 410, and the exhaust pipe 410 is connected to the main fan 400;

[0024] The spray assembly 100 is used to provide the function of spraying exhaust gas and remove most of the particulate matter in the exhaust gas. The first connecting pipe 210 is used to connect the spray assembly 100 and the air inlet pipe 220. The air inlet pipe 220 is used to introduce the exhaust gas into the adsorption tank body 200 and can also discharge the purified exhaust gas. The outlet pipe 230 is used to discharge the purified exhaust gas to the outside of the adsorption tank body 200. The second connecting pipe 310 and the third connecting pipe 320 are used to provide pipes for conveying steam and compressed air, respectively. The fourth connecting pipe 330 is used to provide a pipe for discharging desorbed exhaust gas. The condenser 340 is used to condense the desorbed exhaust gas into desorbed wastewater. The separation tank 350 is used to provide a place for separating the desorbed wastewater, dividing the desorbed wastewater into a non-recoverable liquid at the bottom and a recyclable liquid at the top. The liquid storage tank 360 is used to store the recyclable liquid. The exhaust pipe 410 is used to pump the exhaust gas into the main fan 400, and the main fan 400 is used to extract the purified exhaust gas.

[0025] During specific use, the two adsorption tanks are opened, and the exhaust gas is introduced into the spray assembly 100, which sprays the exhaust gas to remove particulate matter in the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas enters the air inlet pipe 220 through the first connecting pipe 210, and then enters the adsorption tank body 200 through the air inlet pipe 220. After the exhaust gas is adsorbed by the adsorption tank body 200, the purified exhaust gas is discharged through the outlet pipe 230 and the air inlet pipe 220; while the two adsorption tanks are adsorbing, the other adsorption tank body is desorbing, and steam and compressed air are introduced through the second connecting pipe 310 and the third connecting pipe 320 to desorb the adsorption tank body 200. After desorption, the desorbed exhaust gas enters the condenser 340 through the fourth connecting pipe 330, and the condenser 340 condenses the desorbed exhaust gas into desorbed wastewater. The desorbed wastewater is separated into a top recyclable part and a bottom non-recyclable part through the separation tank 350. The bottom non-recyclable part is discharged, and the top recyclable part enters the liquid storage tank 360.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention proposes a double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment further includes:

[0028] The spray assembly 100 includes an exhaust gas inlet pipe 110, a spray tower 120, a surface cooler 130, and an induced draft fan 140. The exhaust gas inlet pipe 110 is connected to a spray tower 120 via a pipe, and one spray tower 120 is connected to another spray tower 120. The other spray tower 120 is connected to the surface cooler 130 via a pipe. The surface cooler 130 is connected to the induced draft fan 140 via a pipe. The induced draft fan 140 is connected to the first connecting pipe 210 via bolts.

[0029] The exhaust gas inlet pipe 110 is used to discharge the exhaust gas into the spray tower 120, which is used to provide a spraying function. The surface cooler 130 is used to cool and dry the exhaust gas passing through. The induced draft fan 140 is used to transport the exhaust gas to the bottom connecting pipe.

[0030] The waste gas is introduced through the waste gas inlet pipe 110 , and after being sprayed through the spray tower 120 to remove most of the particulate matter, the waste gas is cooled and dried through the surface cooler 130 , and the induced draft fan 140 transports the cooled and dried waste gas into the first connecting pipe 210 .

[0031] The two spray towers 120 are respectively an alkali washing spray tower 120 and a water washing spray tower 120 , and the alkali washing spray tower 120 is connected to the exhaust gas inlet pipe 110 , thereby providing alkali washing and water washing functions.

[0032] The adsorption tank body 200 is connected to a cooling assembly 500, which includes a cooling water tank 510, a fifth connecting pipe 520, and a sixth connecting pipe 530. The cooling water tank 510 is connected to one end of the fifth connecting pipe 520 and one end of the sixth connecting pipe 530 by bolts. The three branches at the other end of the fifth connecting pipe 520 are respectively connected to the top ends of the three adsorption tank bodies 200 by bolts. The three branches at the other end of the sixth connecting pipe 530 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the three adsorption tank bodies 200 by bolts.

[0033] The cooling water tank 510 is used to store cooling tap water, the fifth connecting pipe 520 is used to transport the cooling water to the adsorption tank 200, and the sixth connecting pipe 530 is used to discharge the cleaned cooling water from the adsorption tank 200 and transport it back to the cooling water tank 510;

[0034] The cooling tap water in the cooling water tank 510 is transported to the adsorption tank body 200 through the fifth connecting pipe 520 . After cooling and cleaning the adsorption tank body 200 , the cleaned waste water is discharged into the cooling water tank 510 through the sixth connecting pipe 530 .

[0035] The cooling water tank 510 is connected to external tap water delivery equipment via a pipeline, so that tap water enters the cooling water tank 510 .

[0036] The other end of the second connecting pipe 310 and the other end of the third connecting pipe 320 are respectively connected to external steam conveying equipment and external compressed air conveying equipment through bolts; thereby, steam and compressed air enter the second connecting pipe 310 and the third connecting pipe 320.

[0037] The other bottom end of the separation tank 350, the bottom end of one side of the liquid storage tank 360 and the bottom end of one side of the cooling water tank 510 are all connected to external sewage treatment equipment through pipes;

[0038] The cleaned wastewater recovered from the bottom of the separation tank 350, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 360 and the cooling water tank 510 is re-processed through external sewage treatment equipment.

[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system, characterized in that: include: A spray assembly (100), wherein the spray assembly (100) is connected to a first connecting pipe (210), wherein three branches of the first connecting pipe (210) are respectively connected to three air inlet pipes (220), wherein the air inlet pipe (220) is connected to the bottom end of an adsorption tank body (200), and the top end of the adsorption tank body (200) is connected to an air outlet pipe (230), and the three adsorption tank bodies (200) are all connected to a desorption assembly (300), wherein the desorption assembly (300) comprises a second connecting pipe (310), a third connecting pipe (320), a fourth connecting pipe (330), a condenser (340), a separation tank (350), and a liquid storage tank (360), wherein the first connecting pipe (310) is connected to a third connecting pipe (320), a fourth connecting pipe (330), a condenser (340), a separation tank (350), and a liquid storage tank (360). The three branch pipes at one end of the second connecting pipe (310) and the three branch pipes at one end of the third connecting pipe (320) are respectively connected to both sides of the top ends of the three adsorption tank bodies (200); the fourth connecting pipe (330) is connected to the first connecting pipe (210); the fourth connecting pipe (330) passes through the two condensers (340) and is connected to the separation tank (350); and the fourth connecting pipe (330) is in communication with the two condensers (340); a liquid storage tank (360) is connected to the lower part of one side of the separation tank (350); the air inlet pipe (220) and the air outlet pipe (230) are both connected to an exhaust pipe (410); and the exhaust pipe (410) is connected to a main fan (400).

2. A double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (100) comprises an exhaust gas inlet pipe (110), a spray tower (120), a surface cooler (130), and an induced draft fan (140). The exhaust gas inlet pipe (110) is connected to a spray tower (120), and one spray tower (120) is connected to another spray tower (120). The other spray tower (120) is connected to the surface cooler (130), the surface cooler (130) is connected to the induced draft fan (140), and the induced draft fan (140) is connected to a first connecting pipe (210).

3. A double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two spray towers (120) are respectively an alkali washing spray tower (120) and a water washing spray tower (120), and the alkali washing spray tower (120) is connected to the waste gas inlet pipe (110).

4. A double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption tank body (200) is connected to a cooling assembly (500), and the cooling assembly (500) includes a cooling water tank (510), a fifth connecting pipe (520), and a sixth connecting pipe (530). The cooling water tank (510) is connected to one end of the fifth connecting pipe (520) and one end of the sixth connecting pipe (530). The three branches at the other end of the fifth connecting pipe (520) are respectively connected to the top ends of the three adsorption tank bodies (200), and the three branches at the other end of the sixth connecting pipe (530) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the three adsorption tank bodies (200).

5. A double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling water tank (510) is connected to external tap water delivery equipment.

6. The double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the second connecting pipe (310) and the other end of the third connecting pipe (320) are connected to external steam delivery equipment and external compressed air delivery equipment respectively.

7. The double-layer industrial waste gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other bottom end of the separation tank (350), the bottom end of one side of the liquid storage tank (360), and the bottom end of one side of the cooling water tank (510) are all connected to external sewage treatment equipment.