Raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing

Abstract

The raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing comprises a bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and a connecting box is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting plates. Raw materials are put into the inner cavity of the connecting box, the first driving motor drives the extrusion rollers to rotate, the raw materials are subjected to primary extrusion through the first driving motor, and the extruded raw materials fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting box, slide to the inner cavity of the crushing box and fall to the top of the separation plate; a second electric telescopic rod drives a second driving motor, a crushing blade and a crushing rod to move downwards, so that the crushing blade is located in an inner cavity of the crushing box, the second driving motor drives the crushing blade and the crushing rod to perform crushing, a limiting plate drives a first electric telescopic rod and an extrusion disc to move downwards, and the extrusion disc makes contact with the crushed raw materials; under the action of force, secondary extrusion is performed on the raw materials, so that oil in the raw materials can be fully extracted, the extrusion effect is good, and waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible oil processing, in particular to a raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing. Background Art

[0002] Oil, also known as "cooking oil", refers to animal or vegetable fats used in the food production process. It is liquid at room temperature. Due to the source of raw materials, processing technology and quality, most common cooking oils are vegetable oils, including rapeseed oil, peanut oil, hemp oil, corn oil, olive oil, camellia oil, palm oil, and sunflower oil. To extract the vegetable oil from the raw materials, an extruder is needed to squeeze out the oil from the raw materials.

[0003] At present, when squeezing raw materials to extract edible oil, the raw materials are usually placed in an extrusion box, and a driving device is used to drive the extrusion plate to move downward so that the extrusion plate contacts the raw materials. Under the action of force, the raw materials and the edible oil are separated. However, in the actual operation process, a single extrusion cannot fully extract the oil in the raw materials, and multiple extrusion and crushing operations cannot be performed, resulting in waste, increased processing costs, and poor extrusion effect.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing, wherein the raw material is put into the inner cavity of the connecting box, the extrusion roller is driven to rotate by a first drive motor, the raw material is squeezed once by the first drive motor, and the extruded raw material falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting box, slides into the inner cavity of the crushing box, and falls on the top of the separation plate. The second electric telescopic rod drives the second drive motor, the crushing leaves and the crushing rod to move downward, so that the crushing leaves are located in the inner cavity of the crushing box, and the crushing leaves and the crushing rod are driven by the second drive motor to crush. The first electric telescopic rod and the extrusion plate are driven downward by the limit plate, so that the extrusion plate contacts the crushed raw material, and is squeezed a second time under the action of force, so that the oil in the raw material can be fully extracted, the extrusion effect is good, and waste is reduced, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a technical solution adopted by a raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing is as follows: it includes a bottom plate, support plates are fixedly connected to the four sides of the top left of the bottom plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a connecting box, the front and rear ends of the left side of the connecting box are fixedly installed with a first drive motor, the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to an extrusion roller, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a crushing box, the inner cavity of the crushing box is plugged with a separation plate, the top of the separation plate is provided with a filter screen, a chute is provided on the back of the bottom plate, a slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the chute, a slide is fixedly connected to the back of the slider, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the slide, the top of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the top of the cross plate is fixedly installed with a second drive motor, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a crushing rod, the surface of the crushing rod is fixedly connected to a crushing leaf, the top of the right side of the connecting box is fixedly connected to a limit plate, the top of the limit plate is fixedly installed with the first electric telescopic rod, and the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion disk.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a filter box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate, an oil pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right side of the crushing box, the input end of the oil pump is fixedly connected to the second pipe, the output end of the oil pump is fixedly connected to the first pipe, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the filter box.

[0010] Optionally, the extruded oil falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box through the filter screen, and the user starts the oil pump to work. The oil is transported by the oil pump with the cooperation of the second pipeline, and the oil is transported to the inner cavity of the filter box through the second pipeline with the cooperation of the first pipeline. In the process of falling in the inner cavity of the filter box, the oil comes into contact with the filter plate, and the impurities in the oil are blocked by the filter plate, thereby realizing the function of removing impurities and improving the cleanliness of the extruded oil.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the inner surface of the connection box are fixedly connected to bearings, and the right side of the extrusion roller is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0012] Optionally, the bearings are provided to reduce the wear of the squeezing roller during rotation.

[0013] As a preferred solution, support blocks are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base plate, and the support blocks are anti-sliding blocks.

[0014] Optionally, the entire device can be effectively supported by providing support blocks.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the bottom of the filter box surface is fixedly connected to an oil drain pipe, and the top of the oil drain pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

[0016] Optionally, an oil drain pipe and an electromagnetic valve are provided to facilitate the user to drain the oil.

[0017] As a preferred solution, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box, and the mounting blocks and the filter plates are fixedly connected by mounting bolts.

[0018] Optionally, the provision of mounting bolts and mounting blocks facilitates the user to install the filter plate.

[0019] (3) Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing, which has the following beneficial effects.

[0021] 1. The utility model puts the raw materials into the inner cavity of the connecting box, drives the squeezing roller to rotate by the first driving motor, squeezes the raw materials once by the first driving motor, and the extruded raw materials fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting box, slide into the inner cavity of the crushing box, and fall on the top of the separation plate. The second electric telescopic rod drives the second driving motor, the crushing leaves and the crushing rod to move downward, so that the crushing leaves are located in the inner cavity of the crushing box, and the second driving motor drives the crushing leaves and the crushing rod to crush them. The first electric telescopic rod and the squeezing disk are driven downward by the limit plate to make the squeezing disk contact with the crushed raw materials. Under the action of force, they are squeezed for a second time, which can fully extract the oil in the raw materials, with good squeezing effect and reduced waste.

[0022] 2. The extruded oil falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box through the filter screen. The user starts the oil pump to work. The oil is transported by the oil pump with the cooperation of the second pipeline. The oil is transported to the inner cavity of the filter box through the second pipeline with the cooperation of the first pipeline. In the process of falling in the inner cavity of the filter box, the oil comes into contact with the filter plate. The impurities in the oil are blocked by the filter plate, thereby realizing the function of removing impurities and improving the cleanliness of the extruded oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the filter box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter box of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is the back view of the crushing box of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Squeeze roller; 2. Connecting box; 3. First drive motor; 4. Support plate; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Support block; 7. First pipeline; 8. Filter box; 9. Oil drain pipe; 10. Solenoid valve; 11. Limit plate; 12. First electric telescopic rod; 13. Squeeze plate; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Crushing blade; 16. Crushing rod; 17. Second electric telescopic rod; 18. Crushing box; 19. Second pipeline; 20. Oil pump; 21. Mounting bolts; 22. Mounting block; 23. Filter plate; 24. Filter screen; 25. Separation plate; 26. Chute; 27. Slider; 28. Slide plate; 29. Second drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 , the embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example

[0032] A technical solution adopted by a raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing is as follows: it includes a bottom plate 5, the four sides of the top left of the bottom plate 5 are fixedly connected to support plates 4, the top of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a connection box 2, the front and rear ends of the left side of the connection box 2 are fixedly installed with a first drive motor 3, the output end of the first drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to an extrusion roller 1, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected to a crushing box 18, the inner cavity of the crushing box 18 is plugged with a separation plate 25, the top of the separation plate 25 is provided with a filter screen 24, the back of the bottom plate 5 is provided with a slide groove 26, the inner cavity of the slide groove 26 is slidably connected to a sliding roller Block 27, the back of the slider 27 is fixedly connected to the skateboard 28, the top of the skateboard 28 is fixedly installed with the second electric telescopic rod 17, the top of the second electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 14, the top of the cross plate 14 is fixedly installed with the second drive motor 29, the output end of the second drive motor 29 is fixedly connected to the breaking rod 16, the surface of the breaking rod 16 is fixedly connected with the breaking leaf 15, the top of the right side of the connecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 11, the top of the limit plate 11 is fixedly installed with the first electric telescopic rod 12, and the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with the extrusion disk 13.

[0033] Specifically, when the edible oil raw materials need to be squeezed, the user puts the raw materials into the inner cavity of the connecting box 2, and falls on the top of the squeezing roller 1. After the feeding is completed, the user starts the first driving motor 3 to work, and the squeezing roller 1 is driven by the first driving motor 3 to rotate clockwise, and the raw materials are squeezed once by the first driving motor 3. The extruded raw materials fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting box 2, and slide into the inner cavity of the crushing box 18, and fall on the top of the separation plate 25. After the falling is completed, the user pushes the slide plate 28, so that the slide plate 28 drives the slider 27 to slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove 26, and drives the second electric telescopic rod 17 to move to the left, and drives the cross plate 14 to move to the left through the second electric telescopic rod 17, and drives the second driving motor 29 to move to the left through the cross plate 14, and drives the crushing rod 16 to move to the left through the second driving motor 29, and drives the crushing leaf 15 to move to the left through the crushing rod 16, so that the crushing leaf 15 is located above the crushing box 18. At this time, the user starts the second electric telescopic rod 17 to work, and drives the second electric telescopic rod 17 to drive the second driving motor 29 to move to the left. The second electric telescopic rod 17 is driven by the second electric telescopic rod 17 to move upward, and the crushing leaves 15 are pushed back to the right side. After the movement is completed, the user starts the limit plate 11 to work, and the first electric telescopic rod 12 is driven by the limit plate 11 to move downward, and the extrusion plate 13 is driven downward by the first electric telescopic rod 12 to make the extrusion plate 13 contact with the crushed raw material. Under the action of force, it is subjected to secondary extrusion, which can fully extract the oil in the raw material, achieve good extrusion effect and reduce waste.

[0034] A filter box 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 5, an oil pump 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right side of the crushing box 18, the input end of the oil pump 20 is fixedly connected to the second pipe 19, and the output end of the oil pump 20 is fixedly connected to the first pipe 7. A filter plate 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the filter box 8, the front and rear ends of the right side of the inner surface of the connecting box 2 are fixedly connected to bearings, the right side of the extrusion roller 1 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, support blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 5, and the support blocks 6 are anti-sliding blocks. The bottom of the surface of the filter box 8 is fixedly connected to an oil drain pipe 9, and an electromagnetic valve 10 is provided on the top of the oil drain pipe 9. Mounting blocks 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box 8, and the mounting block 22 and the filter plate 23 are fixedly connected by mounting bolts 21.

[0035] Specifically, the squeezed oil falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 18 through the filter screen 24, and the user starts the oil pump 20 to work. The oil is transported by the oil pump 20 in cooperation with the second pipe 19, and the oil is transported to the inner cavity of the filter box 8 through the second pipe 19 in cooperation with the first pipe 7. In the process of falling in the inner cavity of the filter box 8, the oil contacts the filter plate 23, and the impurities in the oil are blocked by the filter plate 23 to achieve the function of removing impurities and improve the cleanliness of the squeezed oil. The setting of the bearing reduces the wear of the squeezing roller 1 during rotation and reduces the extrusion. The loss during the rotation of the squeezing roller 1 greatly improves the service life of the squeezing roller 1. Through the setting of the support block 6, the entire device is effectively supported, and the anti-slip purpose is also achieved, which greatly improves the overall stability of the device. The user starts the electromagnetic valve 10 to work. Through the electromagnetic valve 10 and the cooperation of the oil drain pipe 9, the user can conveniently discharge the oil after impurities are removed. The user uses an external tool to turn the mounting block 22 into the inner cavity of the mounting block 22 and the filter plate 23 to complete the installation of the filter plate 23. The operation steps are simple and the purpose of quick installation is achieved.

[0036] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the edible oil raw materials need to be squeezed, the user puts the raw materials into the inner cavity of the connecting box 2, and the raw materials fall to the top of the squeezing roller 1. After the feeding is completed, the user starts the first drive motor 3 to work, and the squeezing roller 1 is driven by the first drive motor 3 to rotate clockwise, and the raw materials are squeezed once by the first drive motor 3. The squeezed raw materials fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting box 2, slide into the inner cavity of the crushing box 18, and fall on the top of the separation plate 25. After the falling is completed, the user pushes the slide plate 28, so that the slide plate 28 drives the slider 27 to slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove 26, and drives the second electric telescopic rod 17 to the left. The second electric telescopic rod 17 drives the cross plate 14 to move to the left side, drives the second drive motor 29 to move to the left side through the cross plate 14, drives the crushing rod 16 to move to the left side through the second drive motor 29, drives the crushing leaf 15 to move to the left side through the crushing rod 16, so that the crushing leaf 15 is located above the crushing box 18. At this time, the user starts the second electric telescopic rod 17 to work, drives the second drive motor 29 to move downward through the second electric telescopic rod 17, drives the crushing rod 16 to move downward through the second drive motor 29, drives the crushing leaf 15 to move downward through the crushing rod 16, so that the crushing leaf 15 is located in the inner cavity of the crushing box 18. After the movement is completed, use The user starts the second drive motor 29 to work, and drives the crushing rod 16 to rotate clockwise through the second drive motor 29, and drives the crushing leaves 15 to rotate through the crushing rod 16, and the crushing leaves 15 crush the raw materials after the first extrusion. After the crushing is completed, the second electric telescopic rod 17 is started again to work, and the second electric telescopic rod 17 drives the cross plate 14 to move upward, so that the crushing leaves 15 are reset, and the slide plate 28 is pushed again to move the crushing leaves 15 to the right. After the movement is completed, the user starts the limit plate 11 to work, and drives the first electric telescopic rod 12 to move downward through the limit plate 11, and drives the extrusion plate 13 through the first electric telescopic rod 12 Move downward so that the extrusion disk 13 contacts the crushed raw material, and under the action of force, it is squeezed for the second time, which can fully extract the oil in the raw material, with good squeezing effect and reduced waste. The squeezed oil falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 18 through the filter screen 24. The user starts the oil pump 20 to work, and the oil is transported by the oil pump 20 with the cooperation of the second pipe 19. The oil is transported to the inner cavity of the filter box 8 through the second pipe 19 with the cooperation of the first pipe 7. In the process of falling in the inner cavity of the filter box 8, the oil contacts the filter plate 23, and the impurities in the oil are blocked by the filter plate 23, thereby realizing the function of removing impurities and improving the cleanliness of the squeezed oil.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing, comprising a bottom plate (5), characterized in that: The four sides of the left side of the top of the bottom plate (5) are fixedly connected to support plates (4), the top of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a connection box (2), the front end and the rear end of the left side of the connection box (2) are fixedly installed with a first drive motor (3), the output end of the first drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to an extrusion roller (1), the right side of the top of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (18), the inner cavity of the crushing box (18) is plugged with a separation plate (25), the top of the separation plate (25) is provided with a filter (24), the back of the bottom plate (5) is provided with a chute (26), the inner cavity of the chute (26) is slidably connected to a slider (27), the back of the slider (27) A slide plate (28) is fixedly connected, a second electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate (28), a transverse plate (14) is fixedly connected on the top of the second electric telescopic rod (17), a second drive motor (29) is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate (14), an output end of the second drive motor (29) is fixedly connected to a crushing rod (16), a crushing leaf (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing rod (16), a top of the right side of the connection box (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (11), a first electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the limit plate (11), and a squeezing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod (12).

2. The raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter box (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (5), an oil pump (20) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right side of the crushing box (18), an input end of the oil pump (20) is fixedly connected to a second pipe (19), an output end of the oil pump (20) is fixedly connected to a first pipe (7), and a filter plate (23) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the filter box (8).

3. The raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end and the rear end of the right side of the inner surface of the connection box (2) are both fixedly connected to bearings, and the right side of the squeezing roller (1) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

4. The raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base plate (5), and the support blocks (6) are anti-sliding blocks.

5. The raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil drain pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the filter box (8), and an electromagnetic valve (10) is provided on the top of the oil drain pipe (9).

6. The raw material extrusion mechanism for edible oil processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box (8), and the mounting blocks (22) and the filter plate (23) are fixedly connected via mounting bolts (21).

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