Vehicle-mounted sample centrifugal machine

By connecting the rotating part and the adjustment part of the carrier, combining the positioning component and the measuring component, the working shaft of the on-board centrifuge is adjusted to the vertical state, which solves the impact of the vehicle parking position on the working state of the centrifuge and ensures the performance of the centrifuge.

CN223197184UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SICHUAN JIONGCE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422346356.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to ensure the vertical state of the working shaft of the on-board centrifuge, which affects the working performance of the centrifuge.

Method used

By connecting the rotating part, the adjustment part and the positioning assembly of the carrier, the working shaft of the on-board centrifuge is adjusted to the vertical state, and position correction and fixation are performed using the measuring assembly.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the impact of the vehicle parking position on the working state of the on-board centrifuge and ensure the optimal performance of the centrifuge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted sample centrifugal machine which aims at solving the technical problem that in the prior art, vehicle-mounted centrifugal force has a certain influence on the working state of a vehicle due to the parking position of the vehicle. The centrifuge comprises: a centrifuge body; the bottom of the carrier is arranged on a vehicle body, and the top of the carrier is provided with the centrifugal machine main body; wherein the connecting carrier comprises a rotating part, an adjusting part, positioning assemblies and a measuring assembly, the rotating part is located below the adjusting part, the positioning assemblies are arranged in the rotating part and the adjusting part, and the measuring assembly is arranged on the rotating part. According to the centrifugal machine, the working shaft of the vehicle-mounted centrifugal machine is adjusted to be in the vertical state through adjustment of the connecting carrier, and therefore the influence of the vehicle parking position on the working state of the vehicle-mounted centrifugal machine is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a centrifuge, in particular to a vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge. Background Art

[0002] Centrifuges generally used for experiments are installed in laboratories. After installation by professional installation masters, they will ensure that the working axis of the centrifuge is in a vertical state during operation, so that the centrifugal force can exert its best performance.

[0003] In outdoor monitoring, centrifuges are still used to separate samples. Usually, the centrifuge is installed on a vehicle to form a vehicle-mounted centrifuge.

[0004] However, when the vehicle is driven to a specific location for sampling and centrifugation, it is difficult to ensure that the working axis of the on-board centrifuge in the vehicle is vertical when the vehicle is in the specific location. Therefore, the parking position of the vehicle will have a certain impact on the working state of the on-board centrifuge. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the technical problem in the prior art that the centrifugal force on a vehicle has a certain impact on its working state due to the parking position of the vehicle, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge. By adjusting the connecting carrier, the working axis of the vehicle-mounted centrifuge can be adjusted to a vertical state, thereby reducing the impact of the vehicle parking position on the working state of the vehicle-mounted centrifuge.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge, comprising:

[0008] Centrifuge body;

[0009] A connecting carrier, the bottom of which is arranged on the vehicle body and the top of which is provided with the centrifuge main body;

[0010] The connection carrier includes a rotating part, an adjusting part, a positioning component and a measuring component. The rotating part is located below the adjusting part. Positioning components are provided in both the rotating part and the adjusting part. The measuring component is provided on the rotating part.

[0011] Optionally, the rotating part includes:

[0012] A connecting base plate is provided on the vehicle body, the top of which is a plane, and the top surface of the connecting base plate has a sunken installation area;

[0013] One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the installation area through a bearing, and the other end is vertically upward and connected to the bottom of the adjusting part.

[0014] Optionally, the adjustment unit includes:

[0015] a supporting base plate, the bottom surface of which is connected to the top of the rotating part;

[0016] Four movable blocks are all slidably arranged on the supporting base plate, and each movable block has a threaded hole;

[0017] Two screw rods, each of the screw rods matches the threaded holes on the two movable blocks;

[0018] The movable plate is placed on top of the four movable blocks, and its bottom surface has a downwardly convex and tapered regulating body;

[0019] Wherein, the centrifuge body and the measuring assembly are both arranged on the top of the movable plate.

[0020] Optionally, the two screws are distributed vertically, and the four movable blocks are respectively located at four positions of the working axis of the centrifuge body.

[0021] Optionally, both ends of the screw are rotatably mounted on a support seat, and an inwardly concave hexagonal driving portion is further provided on the end of the screw.

[0022] Optionally, a small ball is movably provided on the top of the movable block, and the small ball is in rolling contact with the surface of the regulating body.

[0023] Optionally, the measurement component includes:

[0024] A plurality of support blocks are provided on the top of the adjusting portion and are distributed around the centrifuge body, with gaps between adjacent support blocks;

[0025] a crossbeam, the ends of which are respectively arranged on two adjacent support blocks;

[0026] a suspension rope, one end of which is arranged in the middle of the beam and the other end of which extends vertically downward;

[0027] The laser pointer has a light emitting end pointing vertically downward and the other end hanging on the end of the hanging rope.

[0028] Optionally, the measuring assembly further comprises a coordinate sticker provided on the top of the adjusting portion;

[0029] When the axis of the centrifuge body is in a vertical state, the light emitted by the laser pointer points to the center position of the coordinate sticker.

[0030] Optionally, the positioning assembly includes a plurality of bolts respectively provided on the rotating part and the adjusting part.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0032] The centrifuge body is mounted on the connection carrier, and then rotated by the rotating part. When it is rotated to the appropriate position, the centrifuge body is adjusted by the adjusting part to cause deflection, and the position state of the centrifuge body is measured by the measuring component, thereby causing the working axis of the centrifuge body to be in a vertical state.

[0033] After the position of the centrifuge body is adjusted, the rotating part and the adjusting part are restricted by the positioning assembly to prevent the rotating part and the adjusting part from moving.

[0034] This technical solution adjusts the working axis of the vehicle-mounted centrifuge to a vertical state by adjusting the connection carrier, thereby reducing the impact of the vehicle parking position on the working state of the vehicle-mounted centrifuge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model (mainly showing the structure of the measuring component);

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model (mainly showing the structures of the rotating part and the adjusting part);

[0039] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the adjustment part in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0041] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] Example:

[0044] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge, including a centrifuge body 10 and a connecting carrier 20, wherein the centrifuge body 10 is installed on the top of the connecting carrier 20, the bottom of the connecting carrier 20 is connected to the vehicle body, and the centrifuge body 10 is installed on the vehicle body through the connecting carrier 20.

[0045] Specifically, the connection carrier 20 includes a rotating portion 21, an adjusting portion 22, a positioning assembly, and a measuring assembly 24. The rotating portion 21 is mounted below the adjusting portion 22, and the centrifuge body 10 is mounted on top of the adjusting portion 22. The rotating portion 21 directly drives the adjusting portion 22 and the centrifuge body 10 to rotate. Furthermore, a positioning assembly is provided on the rotating portion 21 and the adjusting portion 22, and a measuring assembly 24 is provided on top of the adjusting portion 22. The positioning assembly can limit the rotation of the rotating portion 21 and the movement of the adjusting portion 22, while the measuring assembly 24 can directly indicate whether the centrifuge's working axis is in a vertical position.

[0046] In this embodiment, the centrifuge body 10 is mounted on the connection carrier 20 and then rotated by the rotating portion 21. When the centrifuge body 10 is rotated to an appropriate position, the adjusting portion 22 is used to adjust the centrifuge body 10 so that it deflects. The position of the centrifuge body 10 is measured by the measuring component 24, thereby causing the working axis of the centrifuge body 10 to be in a vertical state.

[0047] After adjusting the position of the centrifuge body 10, the positioning assembly constrains the rotating portion 21 and the adjusting portion 22 to prevent movement. This technical solution adjusts the working axis of the vehicle-mounted centrifuge to a vertical position by adjusting the connecting carrier 20, thereby reducing the impact of the vehicle's parking position on the operating state of the vehicle-mounted centrifuge.

[0048] In one specific embodiment:

[0049] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating portion 21 includes a connecting base plate 211 and a rotating shaft 212. The connecting base plate 211 is mounted on the vehicle body. The top surface of the connecting base plate 211 is flat, and a sunken mounting area is located in the middle of the top surface. Within this mounting area, one end of the rotating shaft 212 is rotatably connected via a bearing. The other end of the rotating shaft 212 is vertically upwardly disposed and connected to the bottom of the adjusting portion 22.

[0050] In this embodiment, a connecting bottom plate 211 is provided to connect with the vehicle body, and a rotating shaft 212 is used to realize 360° rotation of the adjusting portion 22 and the centrifuge body 10 without dead angles.

[0051] In another specific embodiment:

[0052] The adjusting part 22 includes a supporting base plate 221, a movable block 222, a screw 223 and a movable plate 224, wherein the bottom surface of the supporting base plate 221 is fixedly set on the top of the rotating part 21 (in this embodiment, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 212), the top surface of the supporting base plate 221 is also flat, and four movable blocks 222 are slidably arranged on the top surface of the supporting base plate 221.

[0053] Each of the four movable blocks 222 is provided with a threaded hole. Each of the four movable blocks 222 is fitted onto two screw rods 223, so that each screw rod 223 is fitted with two movable blocks 222. When the two screw rods 223 are mated with the four movable blocks 222, the two screw rods 223 are perpendicular to each other, and their axes remain parallel to the top surface of the support base 221. To directly drive the screw rods 223, a concave hexagonal drive portion is provided at each end of the screw rods 223.

[0054] Furthermore, the four movable blocks 222 are positioned at four locations along the working axis of the centrifuge body 10. When the support base 221 is horizontal, the four movable blocks 222 are equidistant from the working axis of the centrifuge body 10. Furthermore, the four ends of the two screws 223 are rotatably mounted on a support base fixedly mounted on the support base 221.

[0055] The movable plate 224 is placed on the top of all the movable blocks 222 , and a downwardly protruding and conical regulating body 225 is provided on the bottom surface of the movable plate 224 . The tops of all the movable blocks 222 mentioned above are in sliding contact with the surface of the regulating body 225 .

[0056] In this embodiment, the screw rod 223 can be directly driven to rotate by a tool such as a hexagonal wrench, thereby driving the two movable blocks 222 on the same screw rod 223 to move in the same direction, thereby causing the centrifuge body 10 and the movable block 222 to deflect with the tops of the other two movable blocks 222 as support points. Through this deflection and the rotation of the above-mentioned rotating part 21, the purpose of adjusting the working axis direction of the centrifuge body 10 is achieved.

[0057] Preferably, a metal ball 226 is provided on the top of the movable block 222 , and the ball 226 is used to contact the surface of the regulating body 225 at the bottom of the movable plate 224 , thereby reducing the wear of the movable block 222 on the surface of the regulating body 225 .

[0058] In another specific embodiment:

[0059] The measuring assembly 24 includes a support block 241, a crossbeam 242, a suspension rope 243, and a laser pointer 244. Multiple support blocks 241 are provided, all mounted on top of the adjustment portion 22 (in this embodiment, all support blocks 241 are mounted on top of the movable plate 224). Furthermore, the support blocks 241 are evenly distributed around the centrifuge, with gaps between adjacent support blocks 241. Furthermore, all support blocks 241 secure the centrifuge body 10 to the top of the adjustment portion 22.

[0060] A crossbeam 242 is provided between any two adjacent support blocks 241 , with both ends of the crossbeam 242 fixedly provided on the two support blocks 241 , and a hanging rope 243 is provided in the middle of the crossbeam 242 , with one end of the hanging rope 243 away from the crossbeam 242 hanging vertically downward.

[0061] One end of the laser pointer 244 is a light emitting end, and the other end is fixedly arranged on the end of the suspension rope 243 away from the beam 242, so that the light emitting end of the laser pointer 244 is also in a vertical downward state.

[0062] In this embodiment, when the rotating portion 21 and the adjusting portion 22 adjust the position of the centrifuge, it is possible to observe whether the light emitted by the laser pointer 244 is parallel to the working axis of the centrifuge body 10 .

[0063] More specifically, a coordinate sticker 245 is provided on the top surface of the adjustment portion 22. The coordinate sticker 245 is located directly below the laser pointer 244. When the working axis of the centrifuge body 10 is parallel to the light emitted by the laser pointer 244, that is, when the working axis of the centrifuge body 10 is in a vertical direction, the light emitted by the laser pointer 244 is exactly pointed at the center position of the coordinate sticker 245.

[0064] When installing the coordinate sticker 245, it is necessary to keep one coordinate axis of the coordinate sticker 245 parallel to the length direction of one of the screws 223. By setting the coordinate sticker 245, the position of the working axis of the centrifuge body 10 can be intuitively indicated for easy adjustment.

[0065] In another specific embodiment:

[0066] The positioning assembly includes a plurality of bolts 23 respectively provided on the rotating portion 21 and the adjusting portion 22 .

[0067] Among them, there are at least three bolts 23 passing through the aforementioned movable plate 224, and the bottom ends of all the bolts 23 passing through the movable plate 224 can be supported on the top surface of the aforementioned support bottom plate 221. At the same time, all the bolts 23 passing through the movable plate 224 are evenly distributed around the centrifuge body 10.

[0068] In addition, at least one bolt 23 passes through the supporting bottom plate 221 vertically downward, and the bottom end of the bolt 23 passing through the supporting bottom plate 221 can abut against the connecting bottom plate 211 .

[0069] In this embodiment, by providing a plurality of bolts 23 passing through the movable plate 224, the centrifuge body 10 can be supported after the adjustment portion 22 has adjusted its position. The movable plate 224 is fixed in position by resting the bottom ends of the bolts 23 against the support base 221. Similarly, resting the bottom ends of the bolts 23 passing through the support base 221 against the connecting base 211 prevents the adjustment portion 22 and the centrifuge body 10 from rotating.

[0070] In another specific embodiment:

[0071] In summary of the above technical solutions, the operation method of adjusting the position of the centrifuge body 10 in this technical solution is as follows:

[0072] First, the adjusting portion 22 and the centrifuge body 10 are rotated by the rotating portion 21 so that the light emitted by the laser pointer 244 is projected onto the coordinate axis in the coordinate sticker 245 that is parallel to the screw 223 .

[0073] Then, the rotating portion 21 is fixed by means of the bolts 23 passing through the supporting bottom plate 221 so that the adjusting portion 22 and the centrifuge body 10 do not rotate any further.

[0074] Then, the screw 223 parallel to the aforementioned coordinate axis is driven to rotate by a hexagonal wrench to move the two movable blocks 222 on the screw 223, thereby deflecting the movable plate 224 and the centrifuge body 10, and in this way, the light emitted by the laser pointer 244 is adjusted to move to the center position of the coordinate axis.

[0075] Finally, the adjustment portion 22 is fixed by means of the bolt 23 passing through the movable plate 224 to complete the adjustment.

[0076] The above-described embodiments merely represent specific implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the scope of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge, characterized in that: include: Centrifuge body; A connecting carrier, the bottom of which is arranged on the vehicle body and the top of which is provided with the centrifuge main body; The connection carrier includes a rotating part, an adjusting part, a positioning component and a measuring component. The rotating part is located below the adjusting part. Positioning components are provided in both the rotating part and the adjusting part. The measuring component is provided on the rotating part.

2. The vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part includes: A connecting base plate is provided on the vehicle body, the top of which is a plane, and the top surface of the connecting base plate has a sunken installation area; One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the installation area through a bearing, and the other end is vertically upward and connected to the bottom of the adjusting part.

3. The vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit includes: a supporting base plate, the bottom surface of which is connected to the top of the rotating part; Four movable blocks are all slidably arranged on the supporting base plate, and each movable block has a threaded hole; Two screw rods, each of the screw rods matches the threaded holes on the two movable blocks; The movable plate is placed on top of the four movable blocks, and its bottom surface has a downwardly convex and tapered regulating body; Wherein, the centrifuge body and the measuring assembly are both arranged on the top of the movable plate.

4. The vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two screws are vertically distributed, and the four movable blocks are respectively located at four positions of the working axis of the centrifuge body.

5. The vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the screw are rotatably mounted on a support seat respectively, and the end of the screw is further provided with a concave hexagonal driving portion.

6. The vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge according to claim 3, characterized in that: A small ball is movably provided on the top of the movable block, and the small ball is in rolling contact with the surface of the regulating body.

7. The vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measurement component includes: A plurality of support blocks are provided on the top of the adjusting portion and are distributed around the centrifuge body, with gaps between adjacent support blocks; a crossbeam, the ends of which are respectively arranged on two adjacent support blocks; a suspension rope, one end of which is arranged in the middle of the beam and the other end of which extends vertically downward; The laser pointer has a light emitting end pointing vertically downward and the other end hanging on the end of the hanging rope.

8. The vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge according to claim 7, characterized in that: The measuring assembly further includes a coordinate sticker provided on the top of the adjusting portion; When the axis of the centrifuge body is in a vertical state, the light emitted by the laser pointer points to the center position of the coordinate sticker.

9. The vehicle-mounted sample centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a plurality of bolts respectively arranged on the rotating part and the adjusting part.