Partitioned fine-control leakage device for solid hazardous waste fly ash materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid hazardous waste fly ash zoning fine-control material leakage device, which belongs to the technical field of solid hazardous waste fly ash material leakage, and comprises a box body, a feeding pipe and a motor are fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a first screen and a second screen are arranged in the box body, and the solid hazardous waste fly ash zoning fine-control material leakage device further comprises a rotating rod, a material outlet pipe, a material inlet pipe, a material outlet pipe, a material outlet pipe and a material outlet pipe, the motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; a half gear; according to the partition fine control leakage device for the solid hazardous waste fly ash materials, a motor is started to drive a rotating rod to rotate, and while the rotating rod rotates, a half gear is driven to rotate to be meshed with a rectangular frame, so that a splitter plate slides back and forth on screens to spread the fly ash materials, a second trapezoidal plate on a strip-shaped plate is driven to abut against a first trapezoidal plate, and an L-shaped rod drives the two screens to vibrate; the fly ash material is screened and leaked in a partitioned mode, so that the fly ash material can be prevented from being accumulated and blocked in the partitioned material leakage process, the partitioned material leakage speed of the fly ash material can be increased, and the partitioned material leakage efficiency of the fly ash material is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leakage of solid hazardous waste fly ash materials, in particular to a device for precise control of leakage of solid hazardous waste fly ash materials by zoning. Background Art

[0002] Solid and hazardous waste fly ash refers to a special type of waste generated during the treatment of solid waste and hazardous waste, usually from waste incineration, high-temperature treatment in industrial production and other links. At present, in order to ensure environmental safety, precise control of leakage can avoid the mixing of fly ash with different degrees of pollution, reduce the spread of harmful substances and potential harm to the environment, and precise control of leakage in different zones can help to accurately separate these valuable parts for resource reuse.

[0003] At present, the existing zoning precision leakage control device usually uses multi-layer screens to divide the fly ash into different areas to divide the larger particles of fly ash into one area. During the first level of zoning, the fly ash is easily piled up, which makes it easy for the material to get stuck on the screen, affecting the efficiency of the fly ash zoning leakage and easily clogging the mesh of the screen. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that fly ash is easily accumulated when partitioned, which affects the efficiency of leakage, and proposes a device for precisely controlling leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash partitioned materials.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The device for precisely controlling leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by partitioning comprises a box body, a feed pipe and a motor are fixedly provided on the top of the box body, a first screen and a second screen are provided inside the box body, and further comprises: a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; a half gear fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the outer sleeve of the half gear is provided with a rectangular frame, tooth grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the rectangular frame, and the half gear is engaged with the tooth grooves of the rectangular frame; a connecting plate fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular frame; and a diverter plate rotatably connected to the left end of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a cover plate is provided on the feed pipe, the first screen and the second screen are rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the box body, and the sieve holes of the first screen are larger than the sieve holes of the second screen.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating rod passes through the top inner wall of the box and is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the box. A first guide plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the rectangular frame. A guide groove is provided on the right inner wall of the box, and the first guide plate is slidably connected in the guide groove of the box.

[0009] Preferably, the left side surface of the diverter plate is rotatably connected to a second guide plate, a sliding groove is provided on the left inner wall of the box body, and the second guide plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove of the box body.

[0010] Preferably, a vertical groove is provided on the right inner wall of the box body, an L-shaped rod passes through the vertical groove of the box body, a slider is fixedly passed through the surface of the L-shaped rod, the slider is slidably connected to the vertical groove of the box body, a spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped rod, and the top of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screen.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring away from the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the vertical slot of the box body, and the left bottom surface of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the first trapezoidal plate.

[0012] Preferably, a strip plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a second trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the strip plate away from the rotating rod, and the second trapezoidal plate is slidably connected to the first trapezoidal plate.

[0013] Preferably, a first conveying plate is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body, and the first conveying plate is connected to the first screen. A second conveying plate is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body, and the second conveying plate is connected to the second screen.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by different zones, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The device for precisely controlling the leakage of fly ash from solid and hazardous waste is configured to start a motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod simultaneously drives a half gear to rotate and engage with a rectangular frame, causing the diverter plate to slide back and forth on the screen to spread the fly ash. The device also drives the second trapezoidal plate on the strip plate to come into contact with the first trapezoidal plate, causing the L-shaped rod to drive the two screens to vibrate, thereby screening the fly ash and leaking it in different zones. This prevents the fly ash from accumulating and clogging during the process of leaking it in different zones, helps to speed up the leakage of the fly ash in different zones, and improves the efficiency of the leakage of the fly ash in different zones. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of the device for precise leakage control of solid and hazardous waste fly ash materials by different zones proposed in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box of the device for precise leakage control of solid and hazardous waste fly ash materials by partitioning proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a device for precise control of leakage of solid hazardous waste fly ash materials by partition Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a device for precise control of leakage of solid hazardous waste fly ash materials by partition Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of middle B;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the device for precise leakage control of solid and hazardous waste fly ash materials by partitioning proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model proposes a device for precise control of leakage of solid hazardous waste fly ash materials by partition Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the C structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Motor; 4. First screen; 5. Second screen; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Half gear; 8. Rectangular frame; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Diverter plate; 11. Cover plate; 12. First guide plate; 1201, second guide plate; 13. L-shaped rod; 1301, slider; 14. Spring; 15. First trapezoidal plate; 16. Strip plate; 17. Second trapezoidal plate; 18. First conveyor plate; 19. Second conveyor plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-6, a device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash materials by partitioning, comprising a box body 1, a feed pipe 2 and a motor 3 are fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, a first screen 4 and a second screen 5 are arranged inside the box body 1, and further comprising: a rotating rod 6, fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3; a half gear 7, fixedly connected to the rotating rod 6, an outer sleeve of the half gear 7 is provided with a rectangular frame 8, tooth grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular frame 8, and the half gear 7 is engaged with the tooth grooves of the rectangular frame 8; a connecting plate 9, fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular frame 8; a diverter plate 10, which is connected to the rotating rod 6 It is connected to the left end of the connecting plate 9, and the rotating rod 6 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 3. The rotating rod 6 drives the half gear 7 to rotate and engages with the tooth groove in the rectangular frame 8, so that the rectangular frame 8 slides back and forth, and then drives the diverter plate 10 to slide back and forth on the first screen 4 through the connecting plate 9, and then the fly ash material on the first screen 4 is moved and diverted, which can prevent the fly ash material from accumulating on the first screen 4 and help to partition and leak the fly ash material more quickly; it should be noted that the rotation mode of the connecting plate 9 and the diverter plate 10 is an up and down rotating connection.

[0026] A cover plate 11 is provided on the feed pipe 2, and the first screen 4 and the second screen 5 are rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the box body 1. The sieve holes of the first screen 4 are larger than the sieve holes of the second screen 5. The cover plate 11 can be used to seal when the fly ash leaks, preventing the fly ash from flying to the outside and polluting the environment when the partition leaks.

[0027] The rotating rod 6 passes through the top inner wall of the box body 1 and is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the box body 1. The right surface of the rectangular frame 8 is fixedly connected with a first guide plate 12. A guide groove is provided on the right inner wall of the box body 1. The first guide plate 12 is slidably connected in the guide groove of the box body 1. When the rectangular frame 8 slides back and forth, it can slide back and forth in the guide groove on the right inner wall of the box body 1 through the first guide plate 12, so that the rectangular frame 8 drives the connecting plate 9 and the diverter plate 10 to slide more stably.

[0028] The left surface of the diverter plate 10 is rotatably connected to the second guide plate 1201, and a slide groove is provided on the left inner wall of the box body 1. The second guide plate 1201 is slidably connected in the slide groove of the box body 1. When the diverter plate 10 slides back and forth, it can be guided to slide in the slide groove on the left inner wall of the box body 1 by the second guide plate 1201. Through the up and down rotation relationship between the second guide plate 1201 and the diverter plate 10, when the first screen 4 drives the diverter plate 10 upward, it will not affect the second guide plate 1201 to continue to slide and guide the diverter plate 10.

[0029] A vertical groove is provided on the right inner wall of the box body 1, and an L-shaped rod 13 passes through the vertical groove of the box body 1. A slider 1301 is fixedly passed through the surface of the L-shaped rod 13, and the slider 1301 is slidably connected to the vertical groove of the box body 1. A spring 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped rod 13, and the top of the L-shaped rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screen 4. Through the slider 1301 on the L-shaped rod 13, when the L-shaped rod 13 slides up and down, it is guided to slide in the vertical groove of the box body 1 through the slider 1301.

[0030] One end of the spring 14 away from the L-shaped rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the vertical slot of the box body 1 , and a first trapezoidal plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left bottom surface of the L-shaped rod 13 .

[0031] The surface of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a strip plate 16, and the surface of the strip plate 16 at one end away from the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a second trapezoidal plate 17. The second trapezoidal plate 17 is slidably connected to the first trapezoidal plate 15. When the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, it can also drive the second trapezoidal plate 17 on the strip plate 16 to rotate. When the second trapezoidal plate 17 rotates to the first trapezoidal plate 15, the two inclined surfaces conflict with each other. Under the action of the slider 1301, the first trapezoidal plate 15 drives the L-shaped rod 13 to slide upward to compress the spring 14, thereby driving the first screen 4 on the top to rotate upward, thereby causing the first screen 4 to vibrate and screen the fly ash material.

[0032] A first conveying plate 18 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body 1, and the first conveying plate 18 is connected to the first screen 4. A second conveying plate 19 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body 1, and the second conveying plate 19 is connected to the second screen 5. The partitioned fly ash material is transported through the first conveying plate 18 and the second conveying plate 19 after screening.

[0033] In the present invention, when the solid hazardous waste fly ash material is subjected to precise control of leakage by partitioning, the fly ash material is introduced into the box body 1 through the feed pipe 2, and then the cover plate 11 is closed, and the motor 3 is started to drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 6 drives the second trapezoidal plate 17 to rotate and contact the first trapezoidal plate 15 through the strip plate 16, and then drives the L-shaped rod 13 and the slider 1301 to slide upward in the vertical groove of the box body 1, thereby driving the first screen 4 to rotate upward, and at the same time squeezing the spring 14, and then the spring 14 makes the L-shaped rod 13 and the first trapezoidal plate 1 5 is reset and contacts the second trapezoidal plate 17 again, and the reciprocating motion causes the first screen 4 and the second screen 5 to vibrate back and forth, and the fly ash is vibrated and screened, thereby partitioning and leaking the material. At the same time, the rotating rod 6 drives the half gear 7 to engage with the tooth groove in the rectangular frame 8, so that the rectangular frame 8 drives the connecting plate 9 to make a back and forth reciprocating motion, and then drives the diverter plate 10 to make a reciprocating motion on the first screen 4, and the fly ash is spread out back and forth, which can achieve rapid screening and rapid leakage, and effectively prevent the fly ash from accumulating and clogging on the screen.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for precisely controlling leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by partition, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) and a motor (3) are fixedly provided on the top of the box (1), a first screen (4) and a second screen (5) are provided inside the box (1), and further comprises: A rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3); A half gear (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (6); a rectangular frame (8) is sleeved on the outside of the half gear (7); tooth grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular frame (8); the half gear (7) is meshed with the tooth grooves of the rectangular frame (8); A connecting plate (9) fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular frame (8); The diverter plate (10) is rotatably connected to the left end of the connecting plate (9).

2. The device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by different zones according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feed pipe (2) is provided with a cover plate (11), the first screen (4) and the second screen (5) are rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the box (1), and the sieve holes of the first screen (4) are larger than the sieve holes of the second screen (5).

3. The device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by different zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (6) passes through the top inner wall of the box body (1) and is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the box body (1). The right side surface of the rectangular frame (8) is fixedly connected to a first guide plate (12). A guide groove is provided on the right side inner wall of the box body (1), and the first guide plate (12) is slidably connected in the guide groove of the box body (1).

4. The device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by different zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface of the diverter plate (10) is rotatably connected to a second guide plate (1201), a sliding groove is provided on the left inner wall of the box body (1), and the second guide plate (1201) is slidably connected in the sliding groove of the box body (1).

5. The device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by different zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical groove is provided on the right inner wall of the box body (1), an L-shaped rod (13) passes through the vertical groove of the box body (1), a slider (1301) is fixedly passed through the surface of the L-shaped rod (13), the slider (1301) is slidably connected to the vertical groove of the box body (1), a spring (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped rod (13), and the top of the L-shaped rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screen (4).

6. The device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by different zones according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (14) away from the L-shaped rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the vertical slot of the box body (1), and the left bottom surface of the L-shaped rod (13) is fixedly connected to a first trapezoidal plate (15).

7. The device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by different zones according to claim 6, characterized in that: A strip plate (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (6), a second trapezoidal plate (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the strip plate (16) away from the rotating rod (6), and the second trapezoidal plate (17) is slidably connected to the first trapezoidal plate (15).

8. The device for precise control of leakage of solid and hazardous waste fly ash by different zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first conveying plate (18) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body (1), and the first conveying plate (18) is connected to the first screen (4). A second conveying plate (19) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body (1), and the second conveying plate (19) is connected to the second screen (5).

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