Tapping machine for steel structure machining
By setting oil cavity and oil holes in the tap of the tap, automatic lubrication by centrifugal force, and collecting waste chips with magnetic suction blocks, the problems of wear and lubrication efficiency of traditional tapping machines are solved, and efficient automatic processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422489539.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
When traditional tapping machines process threads, the surfaces of the taps and steel structures are seriously worn, and lubricant needs to be added manually, which affects the processing efficiency.
A tap with an internal oil cavity and oil hole was designed to automatically push the lubricant with centrifugal force, and automatically collect processing waste chips through magnetic suction blocks to reduce wear and manual operation.
Automatic lubrication and waste chip collection are realized, processing efficiency is improved, tap wear and manual intervention is reduced, and processing quality and efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223198201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tapping machines, in particular to a tapping machine for steel structure processing. Background Art
[0002] The tapping machine is a mechanical processing equipment that processes internal threads, screws or teeth buttons on the inner side of holes of various parts with different specifications of through holes or blind holes, such as machine housings, equipment end faces, nuts, flanges, etc.
[0003] When traditional tapping machine taps are used to process threads on the surface of steel structures, the taps are prone to mutual wear when drilling and grinding with the inside of the slot, which affects the service life of the taps. Traditional taps need to be continuously filled with lubricant from the outside of the slot during drilling and grinding, which is cumbersome and requires the taps to be started and stopped, affecting processing efficiency. Therefore, we propose a tapping machine for steel structure processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a tapping machine for steel structure processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a tapping machine for steel structure processing, comprising a machine head, a mounting end, a socket handle and a tap, an oil chamber for storing lubricating oil being provided inside the tap, an oil hole penetrating the oil chamber being provided on the periphery of the tap, absorbent cotton being provided on the inner side of the oil hole, a micro cover being installed on one side of the absorbent cotton through a circular shaft, a filling hole penetrating the oil chamber being provided on the top of the tap, and a sealing plug being provided inside the filling hole to seal the inner side of the filling hole.
[0006] Preferably, the absorbent cotton itself has absorption properties and tension. When the tap starts to rotate, the micro cover can push the oil in the oil chamber to the absorbent cotton through centrifugal force. When the absorbent cotton is swung and squeezed on the circular shaft, the absorbent cotton itself is in an open oil-swinging state.
[0007] Preferably, the external sliding sleeve of the sleeve handle is provided with a sleeve connecting part, a rectangular sleeve is installed on one side of the sleeve connecting part, a telescopic sliding magnetic block is provided inside the rectangular sleeve, the magnetic block itself has magnetic properties, and a limiting part that cooperates with the rectangular sleeve is installed on the top of the magnetic block.
[0008] Preferably, a spherical hole is provided at the bottom of the magnetic block, the spherical hole is a three-quarter spherical hollow slot, and a movable ball is provided inside the spherical hole.
[0009] Preferably, a connector is installed on one side of the magnetic block, and a support spring is installed on the top of the connector to connect and cooperate with the bottom support of the rectangular sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is installed on the outer sleeve of the sleeve handle, and a screw sleeve that can limit and fix the sleeve part is installed on the outer periphery of the sleeve handle through a thread.
[0011] Beneficial effects
[0012] The utility model provides a tapping machine for steel structure processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) A tapping machine for processing steel structures, in this article, an oil chamber for storing lubricating oil is opened inside the tap. After the oil is filled into the oil chamber through the filling hole, when the tap is installed and started with the sleeve handle, the lubricating oil in the oil chamber is pushed into the oil hole by the centrifugal force of the high-speed rotation of the tap, and the micro cover inside the oil chamber is swung again, and the oil is pushed into the oil hole. The absorbent cotton will open when squeezed by the circular shaft, so that the oil can be automatically thrown out into the external steel structure slot hole through the absorbent cotton under the swing, reducing the mutual wear between the tap and the outer steel structure slot hole, and no manual start of the oil addition operation is required, thereby achieving the effect of improving the tap processing efficiency.
[0014] (2) A tapping machine for processing steel structures, wherein the outer sleeve of the sleeve handle is provided with a sleeve piece that is connected to the limit sleeve, and the sleeve piece is fixed by a screw sleeve and a threaded sleeve on the outer side of the sleeve handle, and a telescopic magnetic block is provided on one side of the sleeve piece through a rectangular sleeve. When the tap passes through the machine head for drilling and grinding, the waste chips produced by the tap drilling and grinding will contact the magnetic block when it is swung, and the magnetic block itself has magnetism, so the magnetic block can magnetically absorb and collect the swung waste chips. When the tap moves into the slot hole of the steel structure, the magnetic block can adapt to the elastic support and telescopic movement through the support spring, and the movable ball at the bottom of the magnetic block can contact the steel structure to avoid friction of the magnetic block itself. In this way, the magnetic block can automatically collect the waste chips produced by the tap, thereby achieving the effect of automatically collecting the waste chips produced by the tap drilling and grinding, avoiding accumulation and blockage in the slot hole of the steel structure, and affecting the drilling and grinding quality of the tap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings without inventive effort.
[0016] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are intended solely to complement the contents disclosed herein and to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the art. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention may be implemented and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in size, without affecting the efficacy and objectives of the present invention, shall remain within the scope of the technical contents disclosed herein.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of middle A;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the oil chamber of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle B;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of C in the middle.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Machine head; 2. Mounting end; 3. Connecting handle; 4. Tap; 5. Oil chamber; 6. Oil hole; 7. Absorbent cotton; 8. Round shaft; 9. Micro cover; 10. Filling hole; 11. Sealing plug; 12. Limiting sleeve; 13. Connecting piece; 14. Rectangular sleeve; 15. Magnetic block; 16. Spherical hole; 17. Movable ball; 18. Limiting piece; 19. Connecting piece; 20. Support spring; 21. Thread; 22. Screw sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Embodiment: A tapping machine for steel structure processing, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a machine head 1, a mounting end 2, a sleeve handle 3 and a tap 4. An oil chamber 5 for storing lubricating oil is provided inside the tap 4. An oil hole 6 penetrating the oil chamber 5 is provided on the periphery of the tap 4. An absorbent cotton 7 is provided on the inner side of the oil hole 6. A micro cover 9 is installed on one side of the absorbent cotton 7 through a circular shaft 8. The absorbent cotton 7 itself has absorption properties and tension. When the tap 4 starts to rotate, the micro cover 9 can push the oil in the oil chamber 5 to the absorbent cotton 7 through centrifugal force. When the absorbent cotton 7 is swung and squeezed by the circular shaft 8, the absorbent cotton 7 itself is in an open oil-swinging state. A filling hole 10 penetrating the oil chamber 5 is provided on the top of the tap 4. A sealing plug 11 is provided inside the filling hole 10 to seal the inner side of the filling hole 10. The outer sleeve of the sleeve handle 3 is mounted A limiting sleeve 12, an external sliding sleeve of the sleeve handle 3 is provided with a sleeve connecting part 13, a rectangular sleeve 14 is installed on one side of the sleeve connecting part 13, a telescopic sliding magnetic block 15 is provided inside the rectangular sleeve 14, the magnetic block 15 itself has a magnetic property, a spherical hole 16 is provided at the bottom of the magnetic block 15, the spherical hole 16 is a three-quarter spherical hollow slot, a movable ball 17 is provided inside the spherical hole 16, a limiting part 18 is installed on the top of the magnetic block 15 for limiting the rectangular sleeve 14, a connecting part 19 is installed on one side of the magnetic block 15, a supporting spring 20 is installed on the top of the connecting part 19 for supporting and connecting with the bottom of the rectangular sleeve 14, and a screw sleeve 22 for limiting and fixing the sleeve connecting part 13 is threadedly installed on the periphery of the sleeve connecting handle 3 through a thread 21.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model:
[0027] The tap 4 is provided with an oil chamber 5 for storing lubricating oil. After the oil chamber 5 is filled with oil through the filling hole 10, when the tap 4 is installed and started with the socket handle 3, the lubricating oil in the oil chamber 5 is pushed into the oil hole 6 by the centrifugal force of the high-speed rotation of the tap 4, and the micro cover 9 inside the oil chamber 5 is swung. The absorbent cotton 7 is opened when the circular shaft 8 is squeezed, so that the oil can be automatically thrown out into the external steel structure slot through the absorbent cotton 7 under the swinging, reducing the mutual wear between the tap 4 and the outer steel structure slot, eliminating the need for manual start-up of the oil addition operation, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the tap 4. As the tap 4 passes through the machine head 1 for drilling and grinding, the waste chips produced by the drilling and grinding of the tap 4 will contact the magnetic block 15 when swinging. The magnetic block 15 itself has magnetism, so the magnetic block 15 can magnetically absorb and collect the thrown waste chips.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tapping machine for steel structure processing, comprising a tapping head (1), a mounting end (2), a socket handle (3) and a tap (4), characterized in that: An oil cavity (5) for storing lubricating oil is provided inside the tap (4), an oil hole (6) penetrating the oil cavity (5) is provided on the periphery of the tap (4), an absorbent cotton (7) is provided on the inner side of the oil hole (6), a micro cover (9) is installed on one side of the absorbent cotton (7) through a circular shaft (8), a filling hole (10) penetrating the oil cavity (5) is provided on the top of the tap (4), and a sealing plug (11) is provided inside the filling hole (10) for sealing the inner side of the filling hole (10).
2. A tapping machine for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The absorbent cotton (7) itself has absorption properties and tension. When the tap (4) starts to rotate, the micro cover (9) can push the oil in the oil chamber (5) toward the absorbent cotton (7) through centrifugal force. When the absorbent cotton (7) is swung and squeezed by the circular shaft (8), the absorbent cotton (7) itself is in an open oil-swinging state.
3. A tapping machine for steel structure processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sliding sleeve of the sleeve handle (3) is provided with a sleeve connecting piece (13), a rectangular sleeve (14) is installed on one side of the sleeve connecting piece (13), a telescopic sliding magnetic block (15) is provided inside the rectangular sleeve (14), and a limiting piece (18) that cooperates with the rectangular sleeve (14) is installed on the top of the magnetic block (15).
4. A tapping machine for steel structure processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spherical hole (16) is provided at the bottom of the magnetic block (15), and the spherical hole (16) is a three-quarter spherical hollow slot hole. A movable ball (17) is provided inside the spherical hole (16).
5. A tapping machine for steel structure processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting piece (19) is installed on one side of the magnetic block (15), and a supporting spring (20) is installed on the top of the connecting piece (19) and is connected and matched with the bottom support of the rectangular sleeve (14).
6. A tapping machine for steel structure processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer portion of the sleeve handle (3) is sleeved with a limiting sleeve (12), and the outer periphery of the sleeve handle (3) is threadedly mounted with a screw sleeve (22) through a thread (21) for limiting and fixing the sleeve member (13).