Container spreader lifting pin debugging tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a container spreader lifting pin debugging tool, which belongs to the technical field of container spreader maintenance, and comprises an auxiliary plate and an inverted U-shaped fixed frame, the fixed frame comprises a cross beam, and the two ends of the cross beam are respectively provided with a stand column; one end of the auxiliary plate is hinged to one stand column of the fixing frame, the other end of the auxiliary plate is detachably connected with the other stand column of the fixing frame, the middle of the auxiliary plate is in threaded connection with a lifting pin bolt, and the upper end of the lifting pin bolt penetrates through the auxiliary plate and then faces the cross beam. According to the utility model, single-person operation can be realized, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is improved; and the problem that the maintenance personnel need to be operated vigorously by two hands is solved, so that the safety of the maintenance personnel is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of container spreader maintenance, and in particular relates to a container spreader top pin debugging tool. Background Art

[0002] In the management of container crane equipment on site, spreaders are an important component to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. In the fault management of container crane equipment on site, the opening and closing failures of spreaders account for about 38% of the total equipment failures.

[0003] At present, when the spreader fails to open or lock, it is necessary to use the lifting lock hole on the top of the container to debug the opening and locking of the spreader. During the maintenance process, the maintenance personnel need to use a ladder to perform high-altitude operations, that is, the maintenance personnel need to climb to the top of the ladder and fasten the safety belt to handle and debug; and during the entire maintenance process, the maintenance personnel also need to use manual force to handle and debug the limit pin or lock accessories, that is, they need to forcibly lift the limit pin with their hands and then pad a nut at the limit pin mouth.

[0004] Therefore, when maintenance personnel debug and handle the opening and locking faults of the hoist, the following problems exist: 1. When operating alone, it is easy to have problems with the stability of the escalator because it requires both hands to operate vigorously, which leads to great safety hazards in the entire debugging process; 2. When operating with two people, there is a problem of limited space, which makes it inconvenient for two maintenance personnel to perform corresponding operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a container spreader top pin debugging tool with high safety factor and convenient operation, so as to facilitate maintenance personnel to debug and handle the opening and closing faults of the spreader and improve maintenance efficiency.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a container spreader top pin debugging tool, which includes an auxiliary plate and an inverted U-shaped fixed frame, the fixed frame includes a crossbeam, and a column is provided at each end of the crossbeam; one end of the auxiliary plate is hinged to one of the columns of the fixed frame, and the other end of the auxiliary plate is detachably connected to the other column of the fixed frame, and the middle part of the auxiliary plate is threadedly connected to a top pin bolt, and the upper end of the top pin bolt passes through the auxiliary plate and is arranged toward the crossbeam. In this way, when using the present invention to debug the sling, the auxiliary plate and the fixed frame can be opened first, and then the fixed frame can be placed across the sling frame, and the position of the top pin bolt can be made to correspond to the position of the top pin on the sling; then the other end of the auxiliary plate can be connected to another column of the fixed frame, that is, the auxiliary plate and the fixed frame can be closed; finally, the maintenance personnel can screw the top pin bolt, and as the top pin bolt is screwed, the top pin bolt will continue to rise until the top pin bolt lifts the top pin; at this time, as the top pin is lifted, the sling will be in a boxed state, and the mechanical lock of the sling will be in an open state, so that the sling can be smoothly switched between unlocking and locking states. Based on this, since the maintenance personnel only need to screw the top pin bolt to realize the lifting action of the top pin during the entire process, it can not only be operated by one person, reducing the difficulty of maintenance and improving maintenance efficiency; there is also no problem of needing to operate with both hands vigorously, thereby greatly improving the safety of the maintenance personnel.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixing threaded piece is fixedly installed in the middle of the auxiliary plate, the fixing threaded piece is threadedly connected to the top pin bolt, and the stability of the top pin bolt is ensured by a sufficiently long threaded connection section between the top pin bolt and the fixing threaded piece.

[0008] Furthermore, a positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on the middle part of the auxiliary plate facing the crossbeam. The positioning sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the push pin bolt and can be sleeved on the outside of the push pin during use to radially position and radially constrain the push pin to prevent radial movement of the push pin bolt.

[0009] Furthermore, an observation hole is provided on the side wall of the positioning sleeve, and the observation hole facilitates maintenance personnel to observe the relative position between the ejector bolt and the ejector pin during the process of screwing the ejector bolt.

[0010] Furthermore, a sleeve 1 is provided at the lower end of one of the columns of the fixed frame, at least one sleeve 2 is provided at one end of the auxiliary plate, one end of the pin is provided with an abutment portion, and the other end of the pin alternately passes through sleeve 1 and sleeve 2 and then is plugged into a latch. In this way, the present invention can hinge one of the columns of the fixed frame and the corresponding end of the auxiliary plate together through the cooperation of the pin and sleeve 1 and sleeve 2, allowing the two to rotate relative to each other.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting hole 1 is provided at the lower end of one of the columns of the fixed frame, and a connecting hole 2 is provided at one end of the auxiliary plate. One end of the connecting bolt passes through the connecting hole 2 and is threadedly connected to the connecting hole 1, thereby detachably connecting one of the columns of the fixed frame and the corresponding end of the auxiliary plate.

[0012] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the utility model has the following advantages: when using the utility model to debug the sling, the maintenance personnel only need to screw the push pin bolt to realize the lifting action of the push pin, which not only can realize single-person operation, reduce the difficulty of maintenance and improve maintenance efficiency; there is also no problem of requiring both hands to operate vigorously, thereby greatly improving the safety of maintenance personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Auxiliary plate; 3. Pin shaft; 4. Positioning sleeve; 5. Observation hole; 6. Top pin bolt; 7. Fixing threaded part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a container spreader top pin debugging tool, which includes an auxiliary plate 2 and an inverted U-shaped fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 includes a crossbeam, each end of which is provided with a column, and the lower end of one of the columns of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a sleeve 1, and the lower end of the other column of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a connecting hole 1.

[0018] One end of the auxiliary plate 2 is provided with at least one sleeve 2, and is hingedly connected to the column of the fixed frame 1 equipped with the sleeve 1 via a pin 3. Specifically, one end of the pin 3 is provided with an abutment portion, and the other end of the pin 3 alternately passes through sleeves 1 and 2 and is then connected with a latch, thereby achieving a hinged connection between one of the columns of the fixed frame 1 and the corresponding end of the auxiliary plate 2, allowing the two to rotate relative to each other.

[0019] The other end of the auxiliary plate 2 is provided with a second connecting hole, and one end of the connecting bolt is passed through the second connecting hole and threadedly connected to the first connecting hole, thereby detachably connecting one of the columns of the fixed frame 1 to the corresponding end of the auxiliary plate 2.

[0020] The middle part of the auxiliary plate 2 is threadedly connected with a top pin bolt 6, and the upper end of the top pin bolt 6 is passed through the auxiliary plate 2 and is arranged toward the crossbeam. In this way, when using the utility model to debug the sling, the auxiliary plate 2 and the fixed frame 1 can be opened first, and then the fixed frame 1 is straddled on the sling frame, and the position of the top pin bolt 6 is made to correspond to the position of the top pin on the sling; then the other end of the auxiliary plate 2 is connected to the other column of the fixed frame 1, that is, the auxiliary plate 2 and the fixed frame 1 are closed; finally, the maintenance personnel can use tools such as wrenches to tighten the top pin bolt 6, and as the top pin bolt 6 is tightened, the top pin bolt 6 continues to rise until the top pin bolt 6 lifts the top pin; at this time, as the top pin is lifted, the sling will be in a boxed state, and the mechanical lock of the sling will be in an open state, so that the sling can smoothly switch between unlocking and locking states. Based on this, since the maintenance personnel only need to screw the ejector bolt 6 to realize the ejector pin lifting action during the above-mentioned entire process, it can not only realize single-person operation, reduce the difficulty of maintenance and improve maintenance efficiency; there is also no problem of needing to use both hands to operate vigorously, thereby greatly improving the safety of the maintenance personnel.

[0021] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the present invention can further include a fixed screw member 7 and a positioning sleeve 4 fixedly mounted in the middle of the auxiliary plate 2, and the fixed screw member 7 is threadedly connected to the ejector bolt 6, with the positioning sleeve 4 being sleeved on the outside of the ejector bolt 6. Thus, when the ejector bolt 6 is screwed, the present invention can not only ensure the stability of the ejector bolt 6 through the sufficiently long threaded connection section between the ejector bolt 6 and the fixed screw member 7, but can also sleeve the positioning sleeve 4 on the outside of the ejector pin to radially position and constrain the ejector pin, thereby preventing the ejector bolt 6 from radial movement.

[0022] In addition, in order to facilitate maintenance personnel to observe the relative position between the push pin bolt 6 and the push pin during the process of screwing the push pin bolt 6, the utility model can also open multiple observation holes 5 on the side wall of the positioning sleeve 4 to ensure that maintenance personnel can observe the relative position between the push pin bolt 6 and the push pin at any time.

[0023] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and so on (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar items and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or sequential sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, such that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0024] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A container spreader top pin debugging tool, comprising an auxiliary plate and an inverted U-shaped fixed frame, the fixed frame comprising a crossbeam, each end of which is provided with a column; characterized in that: One end of the auxiliary plate is hinged to one of the columns of the fixed frame, and the other end of the auxiliary plate is detachably connected to another column of the fixed frame. The middle part of the auxiliary plate is threadedly connected with a top pin bolt, and the upper end of the top pin bolt passes through the auxiliary plate and is set toward the crossbeam.

2. The container spreader top pin debugging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing threaded piece is fixedly installed on the middle part of the auxiliary plate, and the fixing threaded piece is threadedly connected with the ejector bolt.

3. The container spreader top pin debugging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve is fixedly installed on the middle part of the auxiliary plate on the side facing the cross beam, and the positioning sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the top pin bolt.

4. The container spreader top pin debugging tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: An observation hole is provided on the side wall of the positioning sleeve.

5. The container spreader top pin debugging tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A sleeve 1 is provided at the lower end of one of the columns of the fixed frame, at least one sleeve 2 is provided at one end of the auxiliary plate, an abutment portion is provided at one end of the pin shaft, and the other end of the pin shaft is alternately passed through sleeve 1 and sleeve 2 and then connected with a pin.

6. The container spreader top pin debugging tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A connecting hole 1 is provided at the lower end of one of the uprights of the fixed frame, a connecting hole 2 is provided at one end of the auxiliary plate, and one end of the connecting bolt passes through the connecting hole 2 and is threadedly connected to the connecting hole 1.

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