Packaging box assembling and pressing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging processing, in particular to packaging box assembling and pressing equipment. According to the utility model, the bottom of the box body is positioned through the positioning jig, meanwhile, after the two clamping assemblies synchronously clamp and position the two sides of the box body, the pressing assembly carries out surface mounting and pressing on the top of the box body, and the attaching assembly carries out pressing and attaching on the two sides of the box body, so that the outer side of the box body is attached and assembled; after a semi-automatic jig packaging box is assembled, a manual jig is replaced to assist in attaching and rolling, manual attaching is not needed, and product attaching flatness is achieved; the movement direction of the attaching assembly is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing assembly, the whole top face of the box body can be attached and pressed, the application range is wide, and the attaching quality of the box body is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging processing, in particular to packaging box assembly and pressing equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid advancement of science and technology, people's pursuit of quality of life is getting higher and higher. Smart electronic devices have become indispensable equipment in people's daily lives. When smart electronic devices leave the factory, sealing stickers need to be attached to the outer packaging to ensure the stability of the packaging box during transportation.

[0003] The sealing stickers on existing packaging boxes are all attached manually, which is not only very inefficient and costly, but also easily leads to low positioning accuracy during the adhesive attachment process and the adhesive is easily pulled and deformed during attachment, thereby reducing the product qualification rate and failing to meet the current market's requirements for higher sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a packaging box assembly and pressing device which replaces manual jigs for auxiliary attachment and rolling, does not require manual attachment, achieves smooth attachment of products, has a wide range of applications, and ensures the attachment quality of the box body.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

[0006] A packaging box assembly and pressing device, comprising:

[0007] A base, on which a positioning station is provided;

[0008] A positioning jig is provided on the positioning station and is used to position the bottom of the box body;

[0009] A clamping mechanism is provided on the base, the clamping mechanism comprising two clamping assemblies, the two clamping assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the positioning fixture, and the two clamping assemblies are used to synchronously clamp and position both sides of the box body on the positioning fixture;

[0010] A pressing mechanism is provided above the positioning station, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing frame, the pressing frame is slidably arranged on the base, and a plurality of pressing components are provided on the pressing frame, and the pressing components are used to mount and press the top of the box body;

[0011] An attaching mechanism is provided on the clamping mechanism, the attaching mechanism includes two attaching components, the attaching components are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the clamping components, and the attaching components are used to press and attach the two sides of the box body;

[0012] Wherein, the movement direction of the attaching component is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing component.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the positioning fixture includes a plurality of positioning blocks, which are arranged to form a positioning area that matches the box body. The positioning blocks are provided with positioning grooves that match the box body, and the edges of the positioning grooves are provided with positioning slopes. The base is evenly provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the positioning blocks are connected to the mounting holes by bolts.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, guide frames are provided on both sides of the base, guide rails are provided on the guide frames, guide blocks are slidably provided on the guide rails, support frames are provided on the guide blocks, the support frames are connected to the pressing frames, and a handle is provided on the pressing frames.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressing assembly includes a roller frame, a pressing roller is provided on the roller frame, and the pressing roller has a pressing surface matching the box body, guide rods are provided on both sides of the roller frame, and the guide rods are passed through the guide sleeves of the pressing frame. A limiting block is provided at the free end of the guide rod so that the guide rod cannot separate from the pressing frame.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, a support rod is provided on the roller frame, a through hole is provided on the pressing frame, and the support rod passes through the through hole to be connected with the counterweight block.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, a fixed shaft is provided on the roller frame, the cross-section of the fixed shaft is a regular polygon, a bearing is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the bearing is connected to the fixed shaft by screws, and the pressing roller is sleeved on the outer ring of the bearing.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressing assembly also includes a guide plate, which is arranged on the base, and a guide block is provided on the guide plate, and the guide block is arranged opposite to the pressing roller. An ascending inclined surface is provided on the guide block, and the ascending inclined surface is connected to the guide surface, and the guide surface is connected to the descending inclined surface, and the free end of the descending inclined surface is arranged opposite to the top of the box body.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a clamping frame, a plurality of guide sleeves are provided on the clamping frame, a guide rod is passed through the guide sleeve, one end of the guide rod is connected to the fixed block, and the other end is connected to the clamping plate, a clamping spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the clamping spring abuts against the clamping plate, and the other end abuts against the clamping frame, a support plate is provided on the clamping plate, a guide cone plate is provided at the bottom of the support plate, and a guide cone surface is provided on the guide cone plate.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, the attachment assembly includes a mounting plate, a movable plate is slidably provided on the mounting plate, a handle is provided on the movable plate, bearing seats are provided on both sides of the movable plate, a rotating shaft is provided between the two bearing seats, a guide groove is provided on the bearing seat, a clamping spring is provided on the guide groove, and an attachment roller is provided on the rotating shaft.

[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, a limit baffle is provided on the mounting plate, the limit baffle is arranged opposite to the movable plate, a first magnet is provided on the limit baffle, a second magnet is provided on the movable plate, and the first magnet is magnetically connected to the second magnet.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0023] The utility model positions the bottom of the box body by a positioning jig, and at the same time, after the two clamping components synchronously clamp and position the two sides of the box body, the pressing component mounts and presses the top of the box body, and the attaching component presses and attaches the two sides of the box body, thereby realizing the attaching and assembly operation on the outer side of the box body. After the semi-automatic jig packaging box is assembled, it replaces the manual jig for auxiliary attachment and rolling, and does not require manual attachment, so that the flatness of the product attachment is achieved; the movement direction of the attaching component is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing component, so the entire top surface of the box body can be attached and pressed, which has a wide range of applications and ensures the attachment quality of the box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a packaging box assembly and pressing device of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a positioning fixture of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the attachment mechanism of the present utility model.

[0029] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Positioning fixture; 21. Positioning block; 22. Positioning groove; 23. Positioning area; 24. Mounting hole; 3. Guide plate; 31. Guide block; 32. Ascending slope; 33. Guide surface; 34. Descending slope; 4. Attachment component; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Moving plate; 43. Handle; 44. Bearing seat; 45. Rotating shaft; 46. Attachment roller; 47. Guide groove; 48. Clamping spring; 49. Limit baffle ;491. First magnet; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Clamping frame; 52. Guide rod; 53. Clamping plate; 54. Clamping spring; 55. Support plate; 56. Guide cone; 6. Pressing frame; 61. Guide frame; 62. Guide rail; 63. Support frame; 64. Support rod; 65. Counterweight; 7. Pressing assembly; 71. Roller frame; 72. Pressing roller; 73. Fixed shaft; 74. Bearing; 75. Screw; 76. Guide rod; 77. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, a packaging box assembly and pressing device includes:

[0032] Base 1, on which a positioning station is provided;

[0033] A positioning jig 2 is provided on the positioning station and is used to position the bottom of the box body;

[0034] A clamping mechanism is provided on the base 1, and the clamping mechanism includes two clamping components 5, which are respectively provided on both sides of the positioning fixture 2, and the two clamping components 5 are used to synchronously clamp and position both sides of the box body on the positioning fixture 2;

[0035] A pressing mechanism is provided above the positioning station, and the pressing mechanism includes a pressing frame 6, which is slidably mounted on the base 1, and a plurality of pressing components 7 are provided on the pressing frame 6, and the pressing components 7 are used to mount and press the top of the box body;

[0036] An attaching mechanism is provided on the clamping mechanism, and the attaching mechanism includes two attaching components 4, the attaching components 4 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the clamping components 5, and the attaching components 4 are used to press and attach the two sides of the box body;

[0037] The movement direction of the attaching component 4 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing component 7 .

[0038] The utility model positions the bottom of the box body by the positioning jig 2, and at the same time, the two clamping components 5 synchronously clamp and position the two sides of the box body, and the pressing component 7 mounts and presses the top of the box body, and the attaching component 4 presses and attaches the two sides of the box body, so as to realize the sealing sticker attaching and assembly operation on the outside of the box body. After the semi-automatic jig packaging box is assembled, it replaces the manual jig to assist in attachment and rolling, and does not require manual attachment, so as to achieve the flatness of the product attachment; the movement direction of the attaching component 4 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing component 7, and the entire top surface of the box body can be attached and pressed, which has a wide range of applications and ensures the attachment quality of the box body.

[0039] This semi-automatic packaging box sealing and pressing jig utilizes side attachment rollers 46 and an upper pressing roller 72. It is simple to operate, stable in function, and significantly improves efficiency, saving labor costs. The manual attachment process speed is increased from 40 seconds per PC to 20 seconds per PC. The semi-automatic jig achieves a 99.9% yield rate after packaging box assembly. This not only improves yield but also reduces costs, with labor costs reduced from two to one. This reduces equipment investment costs for businesses and offers them a wider range of equipment options. This technology is industry-leading and has broad market prospects.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, the positioning fixture 2 includes a plurality of positioning blocks 21, and the plurality of positioning blocks 21 are arranged to form a positioning area 23 that matches the box body. The positioning blocks 21 are provided with positioning grooves 22 that match the box body, and the edges of the positioning grooves 22 are provided with positioning slopes. The base 1 is evenly provided with a plurality of mounting holes 24, and the positioning blocks 21 are connected to the mounting holes 24 by bolts.

[0041] Specifically, the box body is placed in a positioning area 23 formed by a plurality of positioning blocks 21, and the four corners of the box body are positioned by the positioning grooves 22 on the positioning blocks 21. The structure is simple and easy to use, which brings convenience to production. In addition, the positioning accuracy is good, which reduces the defective rate of the product and improves the quality of the product. A plurality of mounting holes 24 are evenly arranged on the base 1. The positioning blocks 21 are connected to the mounting holes 24 by bolts. The position of the positioning blocks 21 can be changed according to the box bodies of different sizes, and has a wide range of applications.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present utility model, guide frames 61 are provided on both sides of the base 1, guide rails 62 are provided on the guide frames 61, guide blocks are slidably provided on the guide rails, support frames 63 are provided on the guide blocks, and the support frames 63 are connected to the pressing frames 6, and the pressing frames 6 are provided with handles.

[0043] Specifically, a guide block is slidably provided on the guide rail, and a support frame 63 is provided on the guide block. The guide rail is used to guide the pressing frame 6 and the multiple pressing components 7 thereon, which can reduce the difficulty of the movement of the multiple pressing components 7 and ensure the consistency of the attachment and pressing of the multiple pressing components 7. Since there are multiple pressing components 7 side by side, the assembly sequence can be reasonably adjusted to improve efficiency.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the pressing assembly 7 includes a roller frame 71, a pressing roller 72 is provided on the roller frame 71, and the pressing roller 72 has a pressing surface matching the box body, and guide rods 76 are provided on both sides of the roller frame 71. The guide rods 76 are passed through the guide sleeves of the pressing frame 6, and a limiting block 77 is provided at the free end of the guide rod 76 so that the guide rod 76 cannot be separated from the pressing frame 6.

[0045] Specifically, the pressing roller 72 has a pressing surface that matches the box body. Pulling the handle on the pressing frame 6 drives the pressing roller 72 to repeatedly press on the box body until the bonding is completed, which can meet the use requirements of attachment of different shapes. The guide rod 76 is provided on the guide sleeve of the pressing frame 6, which can guide the pressing frame 6 so that the pressing roller 72 and the box body are better fitted, thereby ensuring the pressing and attachment effect of the box body.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, a support rod 64 is provided on the roller frame 71 , and a through hole is provided on the pressing frame 6 . The support rod 64 passes through the through hole and is connected to the counterweight 65 .

[0047] Specifically, the support rod 64 passes through the through hole and is connected to the counterweight block 65. The counterweight block 65 controls the pressing weight during pressing and can be adjusted at any time according to requirements to ensure the attachment quality of the box body. The structure is simple and stable, and the cost is reduced.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present utility model, a fixed shaft 73 is provided on the roller frame 71, the cross-section of the fixed shaft 73 is a regular polygon, a bearing 74 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 73, the bearing 74 is connected to the fixed shaft 73 by a screw 75, and the pressing roller 72 is sleeved on the outer ring of the bearing 74.

[0049] Specifically, according to the attachment position on the box body, the position of the bearing 74 on the fixed shaft 73 is slidably adjusted. The bearing 74 is connected to the fixed shaft 73 by a screw 75, and has a wide range of applications. At the same time, the cross-section of the fixed shaft 73 is a regular polygon, which can guide the movement of the bearing 74 on the fixed shaft 73, ensuring the accuracy of the movement and avoiding subsequent synchronous rotation with the pressing roller 72.

[0050] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the pressing assembly 7 also includes a guide plate 3, which is arranged on the base 1, and a guide block 31 is provided on the guide plate 3, and the guide block 31 is arranged opposite to the pressing roller 72. An ascending inclined surface 32 is provided on the guide block 31, and the ascending inclined surface 32 is connected to the guide surface 33, and the guide surface 33 is connected to the descending inclined surface 34, and the free end of the descending inclined surface 34 is arranged opposite to the top of the box body.

[0051] Specifically, in the initial position, the pressing roller 72 is in contact with the rising inclined surface 32, that is, the pressing frame 6 is placed on one side of the guide block 31, and the handle on the pressing frame 6 is pulled to make the pressing roller 72 move along the rising inclined surface 32 through the guide surface 33, and then move to the top of the box body through the descending inclined surface 34 under the action of the gravity of the counterweight block 65, so that the pressing roller 72 can fall more smoothly on the top of the box body, avoiding the sudden drop of the pressing roller 72 to cause damage to the surface of the box body, thereby ensuring the stability of the pressing and mounting.

[0052] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the clamping assembly 5 includes a clamping frame 51, a plurality of guide sleeves are provided on the clamping frame 51, a guide rod 52 is passed through the guide sleeve, one end of the guide rod 52 is connected to the fixed block, and the other end is connected to the clamping plate 53, a clamping spring 54 is sleeved on the guide rod 52, one end of the clamping spring 54 abuts against the clamping plate 53, and the other end abuts against the clamping frame 51, a support plate 55 is provided on the clamping plate 53, a guide cone plate is provided at the bottom of the support plate 55, and a guide cone surface 56 is provided on the guide cone plate.

[0053] Specifically, the two sides of the box body move along the guide slope on the guide cone plate, so that the box body moves the support plate 55 toward the clamping frame 51 and compresses the clamping spring 54 until the bottom of the box body is positioned through the positioning area 23. The support plates 55 on both sides clamp and position the two sides of the box body under the reaction force of the clamping spring 54. The positioning accuracy is good, which reduces the defective rate of product attachment, improves product quality, saves time, and improves work efficiency.

[0054] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the attachment component 4 includes a mounting plate 41, a movable plate 42 is slidably provided on the mounting plate 41, a handle 43 is provided on the movable plate 42, bearings 74 seats 44 are provided on both sides of the movable plate 42, a rotating shaft 45 is provided between the two bearings 74 seats 44, a guide groove 47 is provided on the bearing 74 seat 44, a clamping spring 48 is provided on the guide groove 47, and an attachment roller 46 is provided on the rotating shaft 45.

[0055] Specifically, pushing the handle 43 drives the attachment roller 46 on the movable plate 42 to move toward the top of the box body. The lowest point of the attachment roller 46 is slightly lower than the height of the box body, so that when the attachment roller 46 is pressed against the top of the step, the upward movement of the rotating shaft 45 will compress the clamping spring 48 on the guide groove 47. Under the reaction force of the clamping spring 48, the attachment roller 46 is always pressed against the attachment position of the box body, effectively improving the portability of the production action and effectively improving the production efficiency, with good practicality and ensuring the pressing and attaching effect.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present utility model, a limit baffle 49 is provided on the mounting plate 41, and the limit baffle 49 is arranged opposite to the movable plate 42. A first magnet 491 is provided on the limit baffle 49, and a second magnet is provided on the movable plate 42. The first magnet 491 is magnetically connected to the second magnet.

[0057] Specifically, after the pressing and attaching is completed, the limiting baffle 49 abuts against the movable plate 42 so that the first magnet 491 is magnetically connected to the second magnet, thereby preventing the movable plate 42 from shaking. At the same time, it also serves to improve the cleanliness of the front of the attachment component 4, thereby avoiding the accumulation of excess parts that block the operation of technicians.

[0058] Usage process

[0059] The box body is placed in the positioning area 23 formed by the multiple positioning blocks 21. The four corners of the box body are positioned by the positioning grooves 22 on the positioning blocks 21. At the same time, the two sides of the box body move along the guide slopes on the guide cone plate, so that the box body moves the support plate 55 toward the clamping frame 51 and compresses the clamping spring 54 until the bottom of the box body passes through the positioning area 23 and is positioned. The support plates 55 on both sides clamp the two sides of the box body in position under the reaction force of the clamping spring 54.

[0060] In the initial position, the pressing roller 72 abuts against the ascending inclined surface 32, that is, the pressing frame 6 is placed on one side of the guide block 31. The handle on the pressing frame 6 is pulled, so that the pressing roller 72 moves along the ascending inclined surface 32 and passes through the guide surface 33. Then, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 65, it moves to the top of the box body through the descending inclined surface 34. The handle on the pressing frame 6 is pulled to drive the pressing roller 72 to repeatedly press the box body until the lamination is completed, and the pressing frame 6 returns to the initial position.

[0061] The pushing handle 43 drives the attaching roller 46 on the movable plate 42 to move toward the top of the box body. The lowest point of the attaching roller 46 is slightly lower than the height of the box body, so that when the attaching roller 46 is pressed against the top of the step, the upward movement of the rotating shaft 45 will compress the clamping spring 48 on the guide groove 47. Under the reaction force of the clamping spring 48, the attaching roller 46 is always pressed against the attaching position of the box body to ensure the pressing and attaching effect. After the pressing and attaching is completed, the limit baffle 49 abuts against the movable plate 42 so that the first magnet 491 is magnetically connected to the second magnet to avoid shaking of the movable plate 42 and affecting normal processing. After the semi-automatic jig is used to assemble the packaging box, it replaces the manual jig to assist in attachment and rolling. No manual attachment is required, so that the product is attached smoothly.

[0062] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for the purpose of fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the claims.

Claims

1. A packaging box assembly and pressing device, characterized in that: include: A base, on which a positioning station is provided; A positioning jig is provided on the positioning station and is used to position the bottom of the box body; A clamping mechanism is provided on the base, the clamping mechanism comprising two clamping assemblies, the two clamping assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the positioning fixture, and the two clamping assemblies are used to synchronously clamp and position both sides of the box body on the positioning fixture; A pressing mechanism is provided above the positioning station, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing frame, the pressing frame is slidably arranged on the base, and a plurality of pressing components are provided on the pressing frame, and the pressing components are used to mount and press the top of the box body; An attaching mechanism is provided on the clamping mechanism, the attaching mechanism includes two attaching components, the attaching components are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the clamping components, and the attaching components are used to press and attach the two sides of the box body; Wherein, the movement direction of the attaching component is perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing component.

2. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning fixture includes a plurality of positioning blocks, which are arranged to form a positioning area that matches the box body. The positioning blocks are provided with positioning grooves that match the box body, and the edges of the positioning grooves are provided with positioning inclined surfaces. The base is evenly provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the positioning blocks are connected to the mounting holes by bolts.

3. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide frames are provided on both sides of the base, guide rails are provided on the guide frames, guide blocks are slidably provided on the guide rails, support frames are provided on the guide blocks, the support frames are connected to the pressing frames, and a handle is provided on the pressing frames.

4. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly includes a roller frame, a pressing roller is provided on the roller frame, and the pressing roller has a pressing surface that matches the box body. Guide rods are provided on both sides of the roller frame, and the guide rods are passed through the guide sleeves of the pressing frame. A limiting block is provided at the free end of the guide rod so that the guide rod cannot separate from the pressing frame.

5. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller frame is provided with a support rod, the pressing frame is provided with a through hole, and the support rod passes through the through hole and is connected with the counterweight block.

6. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller frame is provided with a fixed shaft, the cross section of the fixed shaft is a regular polygon, a bearing is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the bearing is connected to the fixed shaft by screws, and the pressing roller is sleeved on the outer ring of the bearing.

7. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing assembly also includes a guide plate, which is arranged on the base, and a guide block is provided on the guide plate. The guide block is arranged opposite to the pressing roller, and an ascending inclined surface is provided on the guide block. The ascending inclined surface is connected to the guide surface, and the guide surface is connected to the descending inclined surface. The free end of the descending inclined surface is arranged opposite to the top of the box body.

8. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a clamping frame, a plurality of guide sleeves are provided on the clamping frame, a guide rod is passed through the guide sleeve, one end of the guide rod is connected to the fixed block, and the other end is connected to the clamping plate, a clamping spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the clamping spring abuts against the clamping plate, and the other end abuts against the clamping frame, a support plate is provided on the clamping plate, a guide cone plate is provided at the bottom of the support plate, and a guide cone surface is provided on the guide cone plate.

9. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 1, wherein: The attachment assembly includes a mounting plate, a movable plate is slidably provided on the mounting plate, a handle is provided on the movable plate, bearing seats are provided on both sides of the movable plate, a rotating shaft is provided between the two bearing seats, a guide groove is provided on the bearing seat, a tightening spring is provided on the guide groove, and an attachment roller is provided on the rotating shaft.

10. The packaging box assembly and pressing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limit baffle is provided on the mounting plate, the limit baffle is arranged opposite to the movable plate, a first magnet is provided on the limit baffle, a second magnet is provided on the movable plate, and the first magnet is magnetically connected to the second magnet.

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