Charger and electric vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicle chargers, in particular to a charger and an electric vehicle, the charger comprises a voltage stabilizer, the voltage stabilizer comprises a shell, and the shell is provided with a threading hole for a cable to pass through; the winding frame is arranged on the shell, and the cable can be wound on the winding frame; and the clamping piece is arranged on the winding frame, and the clamping piece is used for clamping the cable so that the cable and the winding frame can be kept fixed. According to the charger provided by the invention, through structural optimization, the cables of the charger can be arranged and stored, the situation that the cables are wound disorderly and the convenience in charging use is influenced is avoided, and the situation that the cables are scattered disorderly and are damaged by abrasion, extrusion and the like can be avoided to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric vehicle chargers, and in particular to a charger and an electric vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the increasing popularity of electric two-wheeled vehicles, chargers have become an indispensable necessity for electric vehicles. The charger structure of the existing technology simply includes a voltage stabilizer and output and input cables at both ends. The cables are not easy to store during use, resulting in frequent cable entanglement and other problems, which makes the use and storage process of the charger very cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a charger and an electric vehicle to solve, to a certain extent, the technical problems in the prior art of inconvenient storage and easy entanglement of charger cables.

[0004] The present application provides a charger, comprising: a voltage stabilizer, the voltage stabilizer comprising a housing, the housing being provided with a threading hole for threading a cable;

[0005] a winding frame, the winding frame being arranged on the housing, and the cable being capable of being wound around the winding frame;

[0006] A clamping member is provided on the winding frame, and is used for clamping the cable so that the cable and the winding frame are kept fixed.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the winding frame includes:

[0008] a main body component connected to the shell;

[0009] a first limiting member, the first limiting member being arranged on the main component;

[0010] a second position-limiting member, the second position-limiting member being disposed on the main component and spaced apart from the first position-limiting member;

[0011] A limiting portion is formed between the first limiting member and the second limiting member.

[0012] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the main component includes:

[0013] first plate portion;

[0014] a second plate portion, wherein the first plate portion and the second plate portion are arranged at an angle;

[0015] a third plate portion, the third plate portion being arranged at an angle to the second plate portion;

[0016] The first plate portion, the second plate portion, and the third plate portion are respectively connected to different wall surfaces of the housing.

[0017] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first limiting member is provided with a first limiting bayonet, and the second limiting member is provided with a second limiting bayonet, and the first limiting bayonet and the second limiting bayonet are respectively used to clamp the cable.

[0018] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the clamping member is in a sheet shape, the clamping member is elastic, one end of the clamping member is connected to the winding frame, and the other end of the clamping member is a free end.

[0019] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the clamping member is provided on at least one of the first plate portion, the second plate portion and the third plate portion.

[0020] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the number of the clamping members is at least two, some of the clamping members are arranged on the first plate portion, and the other part of the clamping members are arranged on the third plate portion.

[0021] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the threading hole includes a wire inlet hole and a wire outlet hole;

[0022] The cables include an input cable and an output cable. The input cable is passed through the cable inlet, and the output cable is passed through the cable outlet.

[0023] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the number of the winding racks is at least one.

[0024] The present application also provides an electric vehicle, comprising the charger described in any of the above technical solutions, and thus having all the beneficial technical effects of the charger, which will not be described in detail here.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0026] The charger provided in the present application includes: a voltage stabilizer, which includes a shell, and the shell is provided with a wire threading hole for passing the cable; a winding rack, which is provided on the shell, and the cable can be wound on the winding rack; a clamping member, which is provided on the winding rack, and the clamping member is used to clamp the cable so that the cable and the winding rack are kept fixed.

[0027] The charger provided in this application, through structural optimization, can organize and store the charger cables, avoid the cables from being tangled and affecting the convenience of charging, and can also prevent the cables from being scattered and damaged by wear, squeezing, etc. to a certain extent.

[0028] The electric vehicle provided in the present application includes the charger described above. Therefore, the cables can be organized and stored through the charger, thereby improving the convenience of charging the battery of the electric vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the charger provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the charger provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Reference numerals:

[0033] 1-housing, 2-winding frame, 201-main component, 2011-first plate portion, 2012-second plate portion, 2013-third plate portion, 202-first limiting member, 2021-first limiting bayonet, 203-second limiting member, 2031-second limiting bayonet, 3-clamping member, 4-cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application.

[0036] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.

[0039] Refer to the following Figure 1 and Figure 2 The charger and electric vehicle according to the embodiments of the present application are described.

[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a charger, which is particularly suitable for use as an electric vehicle charger. The charger includes: a voltage stabilizer, a winding rack 2, and a clamp 3. The voltage stabilizer includes a housing 1, and the necessary components of the voltage stabilizer are arranged inside the housing 1. It should be noted that the specific components and structures inside the voltage stabilizer are existing mature technologies and are not important contents claimed for protection in this application. Those skilled in the art can fully understand or obtain them through procurement, and will not be described in detail here. The housing 1 is provided with a threading hole, which is used to pass the cable 4 for normal operation of the voltage stabilizer. The winding rack 2 is provided on the housing 1. The winding rack 2 is used to wind the cable 4. When the charger is not in use, the cable 4 can be wound on the winding rack 2 to prevent the cable 4 from being tangled or tangled, and to facilitate storage and next use. The clamp 3 is provided on the winding rack 2. After the cable 4 is wound on the winding rack 2, the clamp 3 can be used to clamp the end or other position of the cable 4 to ensure the stability of the cable 4 wound on the winding rack 2 and reduce the probability of the cable 4 becoming loose.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, the winding frame 2 includes:

[0042] The main body component 201 is connected to the housing 1;

[0043] A first limiting member 202, which is provided on the main member 201;

[0044] A second limiting member 203, which is disposed on the main member 201 and spaced apart from the first limiting member 202;

[0045] A limiting portion is formed between the first limiting member 202 and the second limiting member 203 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the winding frame 2 specifically includes a main component 201, a first limiting member 202 and a second limiting member 203, wherein the main component 201 is connected to the housing 1 of the voltage stabilizer, the first limiting member 202 is arranged on one side of the main component 201, and the second limiting member 203 is arranged on the other side of the main component 201. Preferably, the first limiting member 202 and the second limiting member 203 are both sheet-like structures, and the first limiting member 202 and the second limiting member 203 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main component 201. More preferably, the first limiting member 202 and the second limiting member 203 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main component 201. A limiting member 202 and a second limiting member 203 are respectively arranged vertically to the main component 201. The first limiting member 202 and the second limiting member 203 can be raised on the surface of the side of the main component 201 away from the shell 1, so that a limiting part for winding the cable 4 is jointly defined between the first limiting member 202 and the second limiting member 203 and the surface of the main component 201. After the cable 4 is wound around the limiting part, the first limiting member 202 and the second limiting member 203 can block and limit the cable 4 to prevent the cable 4 from loosening.

[0047] Preferably, in this embodiment, the first position-limiting member 202 , the second position-limiting member 203 and the main component 201 are integrally formed and have an integrated structure.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, the main body component 201 includes:

[0049] First plate part 2011;

[0050] The second plate portion 2012 is arranged at an angle to the first plate portion 2011 and the second plate portion 2012;

[0051] A third plate portion 2013 , the third plate portion 2013 is arranged at an angle to the second plate portion 2012 ;

[0052] The first plate portion 2011 , the second plate portion 2012 and the third plate portion 2013 are respectively connected to different wall surfaces of the housing 1 .

[0053] In this embodiment, the main body component 201 includes a first plate portion 2011, a second plate portion 2012, and a third plate portion 2013 arranged in sequence. Preferably, the first plate portion 2011, the second plate portion 2012, and the third plate portion 2013 have an integral structure. A bending structure is provided between the first plate portion 2011 and the second plate portion 2012, so that the first plate portion 2011 and the second plate portion 2012 are arranged at an angle. A bending structure is provided between the second plate portion 2012 and the third plate portion 2013, so that the second plate portion 2012 and the third plate portion 2013 are arranged at an angle. The first plate portion 2011 and the third plate portion 2013 are bent toward the side of the second plate portion 2012 that is away from the housing 1, so that the main body component 201 is U-shaped as a whole, and the main body component 201 is The shape of 01 is adapted to the shape of the shell 1, and the opening of the U-shaped structure of the main component 201 is set toward the shell 1, so that after the main component 201 is placed in the shell 1, the first plate portion 2011, the second plate portion 2012 and the third plate portion 2013 can respectively fit with different wall surfaces of the shell 1, so that the first plate portion 2011, the second plate portion 2012 and the third plate portion 2013 can be connected to different wall surfaces of the shell 1, ensuring the stability between the winding frame 2 and the shell 1.

[0054] It should be noted that the first plate portion 2011 , the second plate portion 2012 , and the third plate portion 2013 may be connected to the housing 1 by gluing, or by using fasteners such as screws.

[0055] Optionally, the opening of the U-shaped structure formed by the first plate portion 2011, the second plate portion 2012 and the third plate portion 2013 is retracted, and the distance between the first plate portion 2011 and the third plate portion 2013 gradually decreases along the bottom of the U-shaped structure toward its opening. Such a structure can make the main component 201 have a certain structural elasticity, and the main component 201 can be fixed to the outer shell 1 by clamping, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the winding rack 2 and the regulator and position adjustment.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, the first limiting member 202 is provided with a first limiting snap-in 2021 , and the second limiting member 203 is provided with a second limiting snap-in 2031 . The first limiting snap-in 2021 and the second limiting snap-in 2031 are respectively used to clamp the cable 4 .

[0057] In this embodiment, preferably, the number of the first limit slots 2021 is two, and a first limit slot 2021 is provided at one end of the first limit member 202, and another first limit slot 2021 is provided at the other end of the first limit member 202; the number of the second limit slots 2031 is also two, and a second limit slot 2031 is provided at one end of the second limit member 203, and another second limit slot 2031 is provided at the other end of the second limit member 203. When winding the cable 4, the direction of the cable 4 can be manually adjusted so that the starting length and the ending length of the cable 4 are clamped to the first limit slot 2021 and the second limit slot 2031, thereby limiting the cable 4 from slipping.

[0058] In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, the clamping member 3 is provided on at least one of the first plate portion 2011 , the second plate portion 2012 and the third plate portion 2013 .

[0059] In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, the clamping member 3 is in a sheet shape, the clamping member 3 is elastic, one end of the clamping member 3 is connected to the winding frame 2, and the other end of the clamping member 3 is a free end.

[0060] In this embodiment, the clamping member 3 has a sheet structure made of metal, plastic or other elastic material. One end of the clamping member 3 is connected to the main component 201, and the other end of the clamping member 3 is a free end, and the clamping member 3 is provided with an arc-shaped bending portion. When external force is applied to the free end, the clamping member 3 can be lifted to a certain height so that the cable 4 can be clamped between the clamping member 3 and the main component 201. The shape of the arc-shaped bending portion is adapted to the shape of the cable 4, so that the arc-shaped bending portion can appropriately press the cable 4 to avoid excessive squeezing of the cable 4 and causing damage to the cable 4.

[0061] Preferably, the number of the clamping members 3 is at least two, some of the clamping members 3 are arranged on the first plate portion 2011 , and another part of the clamping members 3 are arranged on the third plate portion 2013 .

[0062] In this embodiment, the number of clamping members 3 provided on each main body member 201 is preferably two, and the two clamping members 3 are distributed at different positions of the winding frame 2. Specifically, one of the clamping members 3 is provided on the side surface of the first plate portion 2011 facing away from the housing 1, and the other clamping member 3 is provided on the side surface of the third plate portion 2013 facing away from the housing 1. When most of the length of the cable 4 is wound around the main body member 201, multiple parts of the cable 4 can be clamped to the clamping members 3 respectively, thereby fixing the cable 4 to the column. The two clamping members 3 are distributed at both ends of the main body member 201, which can minimize the length of the unfixed end of the cable 4.

[0063] It should be noted that the number of the clamping members 3 is not limited to two, but may be more, so as to enhance the clamping effect on the cable 4 and improve the stability of the cable 4 after it is wound on the winding frame 2.

[0064] In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, the threading hole includes a wire inlet hole and a wire outlet hole;

[0065] The cables 4 include an input cable and an output cable. The input cable is passed through the cable inlet, and the output cable is passed through the cable outlet.

[0066] Preferably, the number of the winding rack 2 is at least one.

[0067] In this embodiment, the number of winding racks 2 is preferably four, and one of the two walls of the housing 1 facing each other is provided with a wire inlet hole, and the other is provided with a wire outlet hole. The input cable is passed through the wire inlet hole, and the output cable is passed through the wire outlet hole. The four winding racks 2 are divided into two groups for use, and the two winding racks of one group are symmetrically arranged near the wire inlet hole, and the two winding racks 2 of the other group are symmetrically arranged near the wire outlet hole. The two groups of winding racks 2 can organize and store the input cables and output cables respectively.

[0068] It should be noted that when there is only one winding rack 2 , the size of the winding rack 2 can be appropriately increased so that the limiting portion of the winding rack 2 can meet the storage requirements of the output cable and the input cable.

[0069] To sum up, the charger provided in this application can organize and store the charger cable 4 through structural optimization, avoiding the cable 4 from being tangled and affecting the convenience of charging, and can also prevent the cable 4 from being scattered and damaged by wear, extrusion, etc. to a certain extent.

[0070] An embodiment of the present application further provides an electric vehicle, comprising the charger described in any of the above embodiments, and thus having all the beneficial technical effects of the charger, which will not be described in detail here.

[0071] The electric vehicle provided in the present application also includes a battery, and the charger is used to charge the battery. The charger can be used to organize and store the cables 4, thereby improving the convenience of charging the battery of the electric vehicle.

[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A charger, characterized in that: include: A voltage stabilizer, the voltage stabilizer comprising a housing, the housing being provided with a threading hole for threading a cable; a winding frame, the winding frame being arranged on the housing, and the cable being capable of being wound around the winding frame; A clamping member is provided on the winding frame, and is used for clamping the cable so that the cable and the winding frame are kept fixed.

2. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that The winding frame comprises: a main body component connected to the shell; a first limiting member, the first limiting member being arranged on the main component; a second position-limiting member, the second position-limiting member being disposed on the main component and spaced apart from the first position-limiting member; A limiting portion is formed between the first limiting member and the second limiting member.

3. The charger according to claim 2, characterized in that The main body component comprises: first plate portion; a second plate portion, wherein the first plate portion and the second plate portion are arranged at an angle; a third plate portion, the third plate portion being arranged at an angle to the second plate portion; The first plate portion, the second plate portion, and the third plate portion are respectively connected to different wall surfaces of the housing.

4. The charger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting member is provided with a first limiting bayonet, and the second limiting member is provided with a second limiting bayonet. The first limiting bayonet and the second limiting bayonet are respectively used to clamp the cable.

5. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that The clamping member is in a sheet shape and is elastic. One end of the clamping member is connected to the winding frame, and the other end of the clamping member is a free end.

6. The charger according to claim 3, characterized in that The clamping member is disposed on at least one of the first plate portion, the second plate portion, and the third plate portion.

7. The charger according to claim 3, characterized in that The number of the clamping members is at least two, some of the clamping members are arranged on the first plate portion, and the other part of the clamping members are arranged on the third plate portion.

8. The charger according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The threading hole includes a wire inlet hole and a wire outlet hole; The cables include an input cable and an output cable. The input cable is passed through the cable inlet, and the output cable is passed through the cable outlet.

9. The charger according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The number of the winding rack is at least one.

10. An electric vehicle, characterized in that: The charger comprises the charger according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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