Disassembling and assembling device for photovoltaic module
By designing a flipable bearing platform and photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly devices with frame components, the problem of photovoltaic module slippage during disassembly and assembly is solved, achieving higher stability and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422582373.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Photovoltaic modules are prone to slip after cutting the packaging tape on the disassembly and assembly device, resulting in poor stability.
A disassembly and assembly device for photovoltaic modules is designed, including a support base and a reversible bearing platform, as well as a fixed or sliding frame assembly. Through the cooperation of the flip bearing platform and frame assembly, the limiting effect on the photovoltaic module is enhanced and the risk of slip is reduced.
It effectively reduces the risk of slippage of photovoltaic modules in the horizontal direction, improves the stability and safety of photovoltaic modules, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly process of photovoltaic modules.
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Figure CN223200102U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of disassembly and assembly of photovoltaic modules, and in particular to a disassembly and assembly device of photovoltaic modules. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic modules are generally transported in boxes, which are tied with strapping tape during transportation. After the entire box of photovoltaic modules is transported to the construction site, it is placed on a disassembly and assembly device, and the strapping tape on the package is cut open. The photovoltaic modules in the box can be taken out one by one and sent to the installation location. However, in related technologies, after the strapping tape is cut open, the photovoltaic modules placed on the disassembly and assembly device are prone to slipping risks. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this application is to propose a photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device, aiming to reduce the risk of photovoltaic modules slipping.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the photovoltaic component disassembly and assembly device proposed in the present application includes a support base, a load-bearing platform and a first support frame assembly. The load-bearing platform is arranged above the support base and is hinged to the support base so that it can be flipped relative to the support base; the first support frame assembly is used for the photovoltaic component to lean on, and the first support frame assembly is fixed at one end of the load-bearing platform and extends upward; the load-bearing platform has a first flipping state, and when the load-bearing platform is in the first flipping state, the photovoltaic component has a tendency to be close to the first support frame assembly.
[0005] In one embodiment, an escape space is provided between the top end of the support base and the bottom end of the carrying platform, and the disassembly and assembly device of the photovoltaic component further includes a first connection part and a second connection part, the first connection part is at least partially located in the escape space and connected to the carrying platform; the second connection part is at least partially located in the escape space and is hinged to the first connection part, and the second connection part is also connected to the support base.
[0006] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device further includes a limiter, one end of which is detachably connected to the support base; when the supporting platform is in the first flipping state, the other end of the limiter abuts against the bottom end of the supporting platform.
[0007] In one embodiment, the limiting member includes:
[0008] A connecting portion, one end of which is connected to the supporting base and the other end of which extends toward the carrying platform;
[0009] A first supporting portion is connected to one side of the connecting portion, and is used for supporting the bottom end of the carrying platform when the carrying platform is flipped to a first flipping state.
[0010] In one embodiment, the limiting member also includes a second support portion, which is connected to the side of the main connecting member facing away from the first support portion, and the top of the second support portion is set lower than the top of the first support portion, so as to support the supporting platform when the supporting platform is in a horizontal state.
[0011] In one embodiment, the carrying platform is provided with a first connecting portion, and the first supporting portion is further provided with a second connecting portion; the carrying platform has a horizontal state, and in the horizontal state, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.
[0012] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device also includes a second frame assembly, one end of which is connected to the supporting platform and the other end extends upward, and the second frame assembly can slide relative to the supporting platform to approach the first frame assembly or move away from the first frame assembly.
[0013] In one embodiment, the second support assembly includes:
[0014] a second fixing bracket, one end of which is fixedly connected to the carrying platform and the other end of which extends upward in a direction perpendicular to the carrying platform; and
[0015] The sliding support frame is slidably arranged on the second fixed support frame and can be close to the first support frame component or away from the first support frame component.
[0016] In one embodiment, the carrying platform further has a second flipping state. When the carrying platform is in the second flipping state, the photovoltaic assembly has a tendency to be close to the second support assembly.
[0017] In one embodiment, the second fixed bracket is provided with a sliding connection member; the sliding support comprises:
[0018] a second support frame body; and
[0019] The sliding portion is fixedly arranged on the second support frame body; one of the sliding connector and the sliding portion is provided with a sliding hole, and the other one is slidably arranged in the sliding hole.
[0020] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device further includes a locking member, one end of which is connected to the sliding connection member, and the other end of which abuts against the sliding portion along a sliding direction perpendicular to the sliding portion.
[0021] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device further includes a pulley, and the pulley is provided on a side of the support base facing away from the carrying platform.
[0022] The technical solution of the present application is to arrange a bearing platform above the support base and hinged to the support base so that it can be flipped relative to the support base, so that at least one end of the bearing platform can be lifted away from the support base, so that the bearing platform forms a certain angle with the ground, which is convenient for limiting one side of the photovoltaic module in the horizontal direction. In addition, by providing a first support assembly for the photovoltaic module to lean on, the first support assembly is fixed at one end of the bearing platform and extends upward, so that after the photovoltaic module is lifted to the bearing platform, the first support assembly can limit at least one side of the photovoltaic module. By flipping the bearing platform relative to the support base and having a first flipping state, the bearing platform in the first flipping state makes the photovoltaic module tend to be close to the first support assembly, so that the horizontal support force of the first support assembly on the photovoltaic module is opposite to the horizontal support force of the bearing platform on the photovoltaic module, thereby further reducing the risk of slippage of the photovoltaic module in the horizontal direction, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application when the carrying platform is in a horizontal state;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device;
[0026] Figure 3 A side view of an embodiment of a photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device provided in the present application when a photovoltaic assembly is provided;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application when the carrying platform is in a first flipping state;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device;
[0029] Figure 6This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a support base in a photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided in this application;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a carrying platform in a photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided in this application;
[0031] Figure 8 A side view of another embodiment of the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device provided in the present application when a photovoltaic assembly is provided;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application, in which a photovoltaic assembly is provided and the carrying platform is in a first flipping state;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first fixing bracket in a first support assembly in the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device provided in the present application;
[0034] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a fixed support frame in a first support frame assembly in the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device provided in the present application;
[0035] Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a limiting member in the photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided in this application;
[0036] Figure 13 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device provided in this application;
[0037] Figure 14 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application when a photovoltaic assembly is provided;
[0038] Figure 15 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application when the carrying platform is in the first flipping state;
[0039] Figure 16 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application when the carrying platform is in the second flipping state;
[0040] Figure 17 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided by the present application when the carrying platform is in a horizontal state;
[0041] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the second fixing bracket and the locking member in the second support assembly in the photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided in this application;
[0042] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the sliding support frame in the second support frame assembly in the photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device provided in this application.
[0043] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0044] 10. Disassembly and assembly device;
[0045] 100. Support base; 110. Second mounting portion;
[0046] 200, carrying platform; 210, first mounting portion; 220, first connecting portion;
[0047] 300, first support frame assembly; 310, first fixing bracket; 311, supporting fixture; 320, fixing support frame; 321, first support frame body; 322, first fixing portion;
[0048] 400, limit member; 410, main connecting member; 420, first supporting portion; 421, second connecting portion; 430, second supporting portion;
[0049] 500, second support frame assembly; 510, second fixed bracket; 511, sliding connection member; 520, sliding support frame; 521, second support frame body; 522, sliding portion; 530, locking member;
[0050] 600, pulley;
[0051] 20. Photovoltaic panels.
[0052] The realization of the objectives, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0054] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0055] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0056] Photovoltaic modules are generally transported in boxes, which are tied with strapping tape during transportation. After the entire box of photovoltaic modules is transported to the construction site, it is placed on a disassembly and assembly device, and the strapping tape on the package is cut open. The photovoltaic modules in the box can be taken out one by one and sent to the installation location. However, in related technologies, after the strapping tape is cut open, the photovoltaic modules placed on the disassembly and assembly device are prone to slipping risks.
[0057] In order to reduce the risk of slippage of a photovoltaic module, the present application proposes a disassembly and assembly device 10 for a photovoltaic module 20 .
[0058] See also Figures 1 to 9 In one embodiment of the present application, the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic component 20 includes a support base 100, a carrying platform 200 and a first support frame assembly 300. The carrying platform 200 is arranged above the support base 100 and is hinged to the support base 100 so that it can be flipped relative to the support base 100; the first support frame assembly 300 is used for the photovoltaic component 20 to lean on, and the first support frame assembly 300 is fixed at one end of the carrying platform 200 and extends upward; the carrying platform 200 has a first flipping state. When the carrying platform 200 is in the first flipping state, the photovoltaic component 20 has a tendency to lean against the first support frame assembly 300.
[0059] The packaging box of the photovoltaic assembly 20 includes a pallet and a cover body that covers the pallet. When the packaging box of the photovoltaic assembly 20 needs to be removed, only the cover body needs to be removed, so that the photovoltaic assembly 20 and the pallet supporting the photovoltaic assembly 20 are lifted together onto the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic assembly 20. In the related art, the platform used to carry the pallet in the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic assembly 20 is usually fixed and horizontally arranged, and its angle cannot be flexibly adjusted. Therefore, when multiple photovoltaic assemblies 20 are leaning against the support frame of the disassembly and assembly device 10, the photovoltaic assembly 20 is prone to the risk of slipping. In the technical solution of the present application, the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic assembly 20 includes a support base 100, which is used to support the carrying platform 200, the first support frame assembly 300 connected to the carrying platform 200, and the photovoltaic assembly 20 arranged on the carrying platform 200, so as to prevent the photovoltaic assembly 20 from falling. The support base 100 can be a plate-shaped body or a frame structure. The supporting platform 200 of the device 10 for assembling and disassembling the photovoltaic assembly 20 is the main supporting component for supporting the photovoltaic assembly 20. The supporting platform 200 can be a flat plate or a frame structure, etc., as long as it can stably support the photovoltaic assembly 20. The supporting platform 200 can limit the bottom of the photovoltaic assembly 20, thereby preventing the photovoltaic assembly 20 from falling. The first support frame assembly 300 of the device 10 for assembling and disassembling the photovoltaic assembly 20 is connected to the supporting platform 200 at one end and extends upward at the other end. The first support frame assembly 300 can serve as a component for the side of the photovoltaic assembly 20 to lean on, thereby limiting the side of the photovoltaic assembly 20 and reducing the risk of the photovoltaic assembly 20 tipping over. Specifically, the first support frame assembly 300 can be a fixed support frame assembly fixed on the supporting platform 200, or a sliding support frame assembly that can slide relative to the supporting platform 200. The first support frame assembly 300 can be a support plate, or can be a supporting frame structure, etc. It should be noted that the “upward” in the upward extension of the other end of the first support frame assembly 300 may include vertically upward from the ground, or inclined upward in a direction forming an angle with the direction vertical to the ground.
[0060] Furthermore, by positioning the carrying platform 200 above the support base 100 and hingedly connected to the support base 100 so that it can be flipped relative to the support base 100, the carrying platform 200 can be positioned at different angles relative to the support base 100 or the ground. By connecting one end of the first support frame assembly 300 to the carrying platform 200 and extending the other end upward, rotation of the carrying platform 200 relative to the support base 100 drives the first support frame assembly 300 and the photovoltaic module 20 to rotate together. For example, when one side of the photovoltaic assembly 20 leans against the first support frame assembly 300, the carrying platform 200 can flip and rotate relative to the support base 100 to a first flip state. At this time, the carrying platform 200 also synchronously drives the photovoltaic assembly 20 to rotate in the direction of being close to the first support frame assembly 300, that is, the end of the carrying platform 200 away from the first support frame assembly 300 rotates upward and forms a certain angle with the ground. At this time, the carrying platform 200 can have a better limiting effect on the photovoltaic assembly 20 in the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the risk of the photovoltaic assembly 20 slipping in the horizontal direction away from the first support frame assembly 300. Of course, the carrying platform 200 in the present application also has an initial horizontal state, that is, it is parallel or approximately parallel to the ground in the initial position, so that it is convenient for the user to lift the photovoltaic assembly 20 and the tray supporting the photovoltaic assembly 20 onto the carrying platform 200.
[0061] Specifically, to enable the carrying platform 200 to flip upward or downward relative to the support base 100, a certain distance can be provided between the carrying platform 200 and the support base 100 when the carrying platform 200 is parallel to the ground, thereby providing a clearance space when at least one end of the carrying platform 200 flips downward, thereby preventing collision and interference between the carrying platform 200 and the support base 100. Alternatively, when the support base 100 is configured as a frame structure, a clearance hole is formed on the support base 100 to provide a clearance space when the carrying platform 200 flips downward, thereby preventing collision and interference between the carrying platform 200 and the support base 100. To enable the carrying platform 200 to flip relative to the support base 100, the carrying platform 200 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and the first support frame assembly 300 is disposed near the first end. The first end of the carrying platform 200 can be hinged to the support base 100, or the middle portion of the carrying platform 200 can be hinged to the support base 100 in the direction from the first end to the second end.
[0062] The technical solution of the present application is to place the carrying platform 200 above the support base 100 and hinge it to the support base 100 so that it can be flipped relative to the support base 100. This allows at least one end of the carrying platform 200 to be lifted away from the support base 100, so that the carrying platform 200 forms a certain angle with the ground, which facilitates the horizontal positioning of one side of the photovoltaic module 20. In addition, by providing a first support frame assembly 300 for the photovoltaic module 20 to lean on, the first support frame assembly 300 is fixed to one end of the carrying platform 200 and extends upward. When the photovoltaic module 20 is lifted onto the carrying platform 200, the first support frame assembly 300 can limit at least one side of the photovoltaic module 20. By flipping the supporting platform 200 relative to the supporting base 100 and having a first flipping state, the supporting platform 200 in the first flipping state makes the photovoltaic component 20 tend to be close to the first support frame component 300, so that the horizontal supporting force of the first support frame component 300 on the photovoltaic component 20 is opposite to the horizontal supporting force of the supporting platform 200 on the photovoltaic component 20, thereby further reducing the risk of the photovoltaic component 20 slipping in the horizontal direction and improving the stability of the photovoltaic component 20.
[0063] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 In some embodiments of the present application, an avoidance space is provided between the top end of the support base 100 and the bottom end of the carrying platform 200, and the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic component 20 further includes a first mounting portion 210 and a second mounting portion 110, and at least a portion of at least one of the first mounting portion 210 and the second mounting portion 110 is located in the avoidance space, and the first mounting portion 210 is provided on the carrying platform 200; the second mounting portion 110 is provided on the support base 100 and is hinged to the first mounting portion 210.
[0064] Such an arrangement ensures that the carrying platform 200 has sufficient turning space when turning relative to the supporting base 100 , thereby reducing the risk of collision and interference between the carrying platform 200 and the supporting base 100 when turning relative to the supporting base 100 .
[0065] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The first mounting portion 210 may be a connecting bracket, a connecting plate, or a connecting block, and the second mounting portion 110 may be a connecting block, a connecting bracket, or a connecting plate. The first mounting portion 210 has a first axial hole, and the second mounting portion 110 has a second axial hole, the first axial hole and the second axial hole being in communication. The photovoltaic assembly 20 disassembly and assembly device 10 further includes a rotating shaft, the axis of which extends horizontally, thereby facilitating the upward or downward flipping of the supporting platform 200.
[0066] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9One of the first mounting portion 210 or the second mounting portion 110 is provided with an axial hole, and the other is provided with a protruding shaft. The axis of the shaft extends horizontally and is inserted into the axial hole, thereby facilitating the upward or downward flipping of the supporting platform 200. In addition, the first mounting portion 210 can be located in the middle of the supporting platform 200 or at one end of the supporting platform 200 near the first bracket assembly 300; the second mounting portion 110 can be correspondingly located in the middle of the supporting base 100 or at one end of the supporting base 100 near the first bracket assembly 300.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 In some embodiments of the present application, the first support frame assembly 300 includes a first fixed bracket 310 and a fixed bracket 320. The first fixed bracket 310 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing platform 200 and extends upward in a direction perpendicular to the load-bearing platform 200; the fixed bracket 320 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket.
[0068] By providing a first fixing bracket 310 that is fixedly connected to the supporting platform 200 and extends upward in a direction perpendicular to the supporting platform 200, the fixing bracket can primarily limit the position of one side of the photovoltaic module 20. By fixing the fixing bracket 320 to the first fixing bracket 310, the short side frame of the photovoltaic module 20 rests against the fixing bracket 320 when the photovoltaic module 20 is placed horizontally, preventing damage to the photovoltaic module 20 when the supporting platform 200 rotates. Specifically, the first fixing bracket 310 and the fixing bracket 320 can be connected by screws, clamps, or welding.
[0069] Further, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 , a support fixing member 311 is provided on the first fixed bracket 310; the fixed bracket 320 includes a first bracket body 321 and a first fixing portion 322, the first fixing portion 322 is fixedly connected to the first bracket body 321, and is fixedly connected to the support fixing member 311.
[0070] This arrangement facilitates the connection between the fixed bracket 320 and the first fixed bracket 310. Specifically, the first fixing portion 322 can be a fixing block, and the supporting fixture 311 can be an angle steel. By connecting the fixing block and the angle steel, the fixed bracket 320 and the first fixed bracket 310 are connected.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 12In some embodiments of the present application, the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic component 20 also includes a limit member 400, one end of which is detachably connected to the support base 100; when the supporting platform 200 is in the first flipping state, the other end of the limit member 400 abuts against the bottom end of the supporting platform 200.
[0072] By setting a limit member 400, one end of the limit member 400 can be detachably connected to the support base 100, and the other end abuts the bottom end of the carrying platform 200, it can be ensured that the carrying platform 200 can be limited after flipping to the first flipping state, thereby reducing the carrying platform 200 and having a good effect of maintaining the status quo.
[0073] Specifically, the limiting member 400 can be detachably connected to the support base 100 by means of screw connection, latch connection, or snap connection.
[0074] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 12 In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting member 400 includes a main connecting member 410 and a first supporting portion 420, and one end of the main connecting member 410 is detachably connected to the support base 100; the first supporting portion 420 is connected to one side of the main connecting member 410, and the first supporting portion 420 is used to support the bottom end of the supporting platform 200 when the supporting platform 200 is flipped to the first flipping state.
[0075] This arrangement allows the first support portion 420 of the position-limiting member 400 to support the carrying platform 200. Furthermore, by arranging the first support portion 420 on one side of the main connecting member 410, the material usage of the main connecting member 410 can be reduced to lower costs, while also ensuring good support stability for the position-limiting member 400.
[0076] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 12 In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting member 400 also includes a second support portion 430, which is connected to the side of the main connecting member 410 away from the first support portion 420, and the top of the second support portion 430 is set lower than the top of the first support portion 420, so as to support the supporting platform 200 when the supporting platform 200 is in a horizontal state.
[0077] By providing a second support portion 430 on the side of the connecting portion away from the first support portion 420, the second support portion 430 supports the carrying platform 200 when the carrying platform 200 is in a horizontal state, thereby further improving the stability of the carrying platform 200 and reducing the risk of the carrying platform 200 easily flipping relative to the supporting base 100.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 7 as well as Figure 12 In some embodiments of the present application, the carrying platform 200 is provided with a first connecting portion 220, and the first supporting portion 420 is provided with a second connecting portion 421; the carrying platform 200 has a horizontal state, and when the carrying platform 200 is in the horizontal state, the first connecting portion 220 and the second connecting portion 421 are detachably connected.
[0079] By detachably connecting the first connecting portion 220 of the carrying platform 200 and the second connecting portion 421 of the first supporting portion 420 when the carrying platform 200 is in a horizontal state, the carrying platform 200 can be ensured to be relatively stable in a horizontal state, thereby facilitating the stable support of the photovoltaic assembly 20 after the photovoltaic assembly 20 is lifted onto the carrying platform 200. In addition, by detachably connecting the first connecting portion 220 and the second connecting portion 421, the first connecting portion 220 and the second connecting portion 421 can be detached from each other, thereby releasing the limitation on the current state of the carrying platform 200 and allowing the carrying platform 200 to be flipped relative to the support base 100.
[0080] Specifically, the first connection portion 220 and the second connection portion 421 may be connected by a pin, a screw, a snap-fit connection, or the like.
[0081] Please refer to Figures 13 to 17 In some embodiments of the present application, the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic component 20 also includes a second support frame assembly 500, one end of the second support frame assembly 500 is connected to the supporting platform 200, and the other end extends upward, and the second support frame assembly 500 can slide relative to the supporting platform 200 to approach the first support frame assembly 300 or move away from the first support frame assembly 300.
[0082] By connecting one end of the second support assembly 500 to the carrying platform 200 and extending the other end upward, the second support assembly 500 can also limit the position of one side of the photovoltaic assembly 20. It can be understood that when the photovoltaic assembly 20 is lifted to the carrying platform 200 and positioned between the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 500, the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 500 can respectively limit the opposite sides of the photovoltaic assembly 20. By making the second support assembly 500 slidable relative to the carrying platform 200 so as to be close to the first support assembly 300, the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 500 can clamp the photovoltaic assembly 20 therebetween, thereby further reducing the risk of the photovoltaic assembly 20 slipping. By allowing the second support frame assembly 500 to slide relative to the supporting platform 200 so as to be able to move away from the first support frame assembly 300, sufficient space can be reserved between the first support frame assembly 300 and the second support frame assembly 500 for the photovoltaic assembly 20 to be lifted onto the supporting platform 200, and the risk of the photovoltaic assembly 20 and the second support frame assembly 500 scratching each other can be reduced.
[0083] like Figure 16 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the carrying platform 200 further has a second flipping state. When the carrying platform 200 is in the second flipping state, the photovoltaic assembly 20 has a tendency to be close to the second support assembly 500 .
[0084] In actual application, Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, the photovoltaic assembly 20 lifted to the carrying platform 200 is located between the first support frame assembly 300 and the second support frame assembly 500, and is against the first support frame assembly 300. In order to ensure the stability of the photovoltaic assembly 20 and reduce the risk of its slippage, the carrying platform 200 can be rotated to a first flip state, and the user can first carry away a part of the photovoltaic assembly 20 from the side close to the second support frame assembly 500; then, in this state, the second support frame assembly 500 is moved to make it close to the first support frame assembly 300, and the second support frame assembly 500 is made to abut the side of the photovoltaic assembly 20 away from the first support frame assembly 300. At this time, the first support frame assembly 300 and the second support frame assembly 500 jointly clamp the photovoltaic assembly 20; then, as shown in FIG. Figure 16 As shown, the supporting platform 200 is flipped to the second flipping state. During this process, the first support frame assembly 300, the second support frame assembly 500 and the photovoltaic assembly 20 are flipped together with the flipping action of the supporting platform 200. Since the first support frame assembly 300 and the second support frame assembly 500 always clamp the photovoltaic assembly 20 during the flipping process, it can be ensured that the photovoltaic assembly 20 always maintains a stable state during the flipping process.
[0085] like Figure 16 As shown, when the carrying platform 200 is flipped to the second flipping state, since the photovoltaic components 20 have a tendency to be close to the second support frame assembly 500, the user can carry a certain number of photovoltaic components 20 close to one side of the first support frame assembly 300, thereby changing the direction of disassembling and carrying the photovoltaic components 20. Combined with the above-mentioned scheme that the carrying platform 200 can be flipped to the first flipping state and the second flipping state, the present application can achieve the effect of being able to carry the photovoltaic components 20 from opposite sides and ensure that the photovoltaic components 20 do not slip. After the preset number of photovoltaic components 20 have been carried on each side, the remaining photovoltaic components 20 are in the center of the pallet. If the remaining photovoltaic components 20 need to be packed, the photovoltaic components 20 are packed while the carrying platform 200 is kept flipped to the second flipping state. At this time, it can be ensured that the packaged photovoltaic components 20 are in the center of the pallet. As Figure 17 As shown, after the remaining photovoltaic modules 20 are packed, the carrying platform 200 is driven to rotate to a horizontal state, so that the user can lift the remaining photovoltaic modules 20 and the tray down.
[0086] It should be noted that if Figure 16 As shown, when the carrying platform 200 needs to be kept in the second flipped state, the first support portion 420 of the limiting member 400 can be supported on the bottom end of the carrying platform 200 close to the first bracket assembly 300 .
[0087] Please refer to Figures 17 to 19 In some embodiments of the present application, the second support frame assembly 500 includes a second fixed bracket 510 and a sliding bracket 520, wherein one end of the second fixed bracket 510 is fixedly connected to the supporting platform 200, and the other end extends upward in a direction perpendicular to the supporting platform 200; the sliding bracket 520 is slidably arranged on the second fixed bracket 510, and can be close to the first support frame assembly 300 or away from the first support frame assembly 300.
[0088] Such a configuration can ensure that the second frame assembly 500 can be stably connected to the carrying platform 200 , and can also achieve the effect of adjusting the distance between the second frame assembly 500 and the first frame assembly 300 by sliding the frame 520 .
[0089] Specifically, when the second fixed bracket 510 is connected to the carrying platform 200, it can be connected by screw connection, snap connection, welding, etc. When the sliding support bracket 520 is slidably arranged on the second fixed bracket 510, it can be slidably connected by the manner of a slider and a slide rail, or by the manner of a slide groove and a pulley 600.
[0090] Please refer to Figures 17 to 19 In some embodiments of the present application, a sliding connector 511 is provided on the second fixed bracket 510, and the sliding bracket 520 includes a second bracket body 521 and a sliding portion 522, the sliding portion 522 is fixed to the second bracket body 521, and one of the sliding connector 511 and the sliding portion 522 is provided with a sliding hole, and the other one is slidably provided in the sliding hole.
[0091] Taking the sliding connection member 511 having a sliding hole and the sliding portion 522 slidingly disposed within the sliding hole as an example for explanation, by disposing the sliding connection member 511 on the second fixed bracket 510 and sliding the sliding portion 522 of the sliding support frame 520 slidingly disposed within the sliding hole of the sliding connection member 511, the sliding portion 522 slides relative to the sliding connection member 511, thereby enabling the sliding support frame 520 to slide relative to the second fixed bracket 510. In addition, by sliding the sliding portion 522 within the sliding hole, the sliding hole effectively limits the sliding portion 522, thereby reducing the risk of the sliding portion 522 detaching from the sliding connection member 511 during sliding.
[0092] Specifically, the sliding connector 511 can be a sliding cylinder or a long connecting strip, each of which has a sliding hole. The second support frame body 521 can be a rod or plate. The sliding portion 522 can be a sliding block, a sliding rod, or other structure, as long as the sliding portion 522 can slide within the sliding hole.
[0093] Of course, in other examples, a sliding hole may be provided on the sliding portion 522 , and the sliding connection member 511 passes through the sliding hole, so that the sliding portion 522 and the sliding connection member 511 can slide relative to each other.
[0094] Please refer to Figures 17 to 19 Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic assembly 20 further includes a locking member 530 , one end of the locking member 530 is connected to the sliding connection member 511 , and the other end abuts against the sliding portion 522 .
[0095] With this arrangement, the locking member 530 can increase the friction between the sliding portion 522 and the sliding hole, so that after the sliding portion 522 drives the second support frame body 521 to slide to a certain position, the sliding portion 522 can be locked by the abutting action of the locking member 530, so that the sliding portion 522 can be maintained in this position, thereby providing a stable support and limiting effect on the photovoltaic module 20. Specifically, the locking member 530 can be a locking screw or a locking bolt, etc.
[0096] Please refer to Figures 17 to 19 Furthermore, at least two locking members 530 are provided, and at least two locking members 530 are arranged along the sliding direction of the sliding portion 522 .
[0097] By arranging at least two locking members 530 along the sliding direction of the sliding portion 522, the locking effect of the locking member 530 on the sliding portion 522 can be improved, further improving the ability of the sliding portion 522 to provide a more stable support and limiting effect on the photovoltaic component 20 after sliding to a specific position.
[0098] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the assembly and disassembly device 10 of the photovoltaic assembly 20 further includes a pulley 600 , and the pulley 600 is disposed on a side of the support base 100 facing away from the carrying platform 200 .
[0099] By providing a pulley 600 on the side of the support base 100 away from the support platform 100, the user can push the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic component 20 with less force, thereby facilitating the handling and transportation of the photovoltaic component 20 through the disassembly and assembly device 10 of the photovoltaic component 20.
[0100] Furthermore, the pulley 600 may be a pulley 600 with a brake function, so that the pulley 600 can be locked to reduce the risk of the pulley 600 slipping when the user removes the photovoltaic assembly 20 from the disassembly device 10 of the photovoltaic assembly 20.
[0101] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present application and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present application, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic module disassembly and assembly device, characterized in that: include: Support base; a carrying platform, the carrying platform being disposed above the supporting base and hinged to the supporting base so as to be capable of flipping relative to the supporting base; as well as A first support frame assembly, for the photovoltaic assembly to lean on, the first support frame assembly being fixedly arranged at one end of the carrying platform and extending upward; The carrying platform has a first flipping state. When the carrying platform is in the first flipping state, the photovoltaic assembly has a tendency to be close to the first support frame assembly.
2. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: An escape space is provided between the top end of the support base and the bottom end of the bearing platform. The disassembly and assembly device of the photovoltaic component also includes a first mounting part and a second mounting part. At least a portion of at least one of the first mounting part and the second mounting part is located in the escape space. The first mounting part is provided on the bearing platform; the second mounting part is provided on the support base and is hinged to the first mounting part.
3. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device further includes a limiting member, one end of which is detachably connected to the support base; when the carrying platform is in the first flipping state, the other end of the limiting member abuts against the bottom end of the carrying platform.
4. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 3, wherein: The limiting member includes: a main connecting member, the main connecting member being detachably connected to the supporting base; The first supporting portion is connected to one side of the main connecting member, and the first supporting portion is used to support the bottom end of the carrying platform when the carrying platform is flipped to a first flipping state.
5. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member also includes a second support portion, which is connected to the side of the main connecting member away from the first support portion, and the top of the second support portion is set lower than the top of the first support portion, for supporting the supporting platform when the supporting platform is in a horizontal state.
6. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The carrying platform is provided with a first connecting portion, and the first supporting portion is further provided with a second connecting portion; the carrying platform has a horizontal state, and when the carrying platform is in the horizontal state, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.
7. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device also includes a second frame assembly, one end of which is connected to the supporting platform and the other end extends upward. The second frame assembly can slide relative to the supporting platform to approach or move away from the first frame assembly.
8. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 7, wherein: The second support frame assembly includes: a second fixing bracket, one end of which is fixedly connected to the carrying platform and the other end of which extends upward in a direction perpendicular to the carrying platform; and The sliding support frame is slidably arranged on the second fixed support frame and can be close to the first support frame component or away from the first support frame component.
9. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 7, wherein: The carrying platform also has a second flipping state. When the carrying platform is in the second flipping state, the photovoltaic assembly has a tendency to be close to the second support frame assembly.
10. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 8, wherein: The second fixed bracket is provided with a sliding connection member; the sliding support includes: a second support body; and The sliding portion is fixedly arranged on the second support frame body; one of the sliding connector and the sliding portion is provided with a sliding hole, and the other one is slidably arranged in the sliding hole.
11. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device according to claim 10, wherein: The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device further comprises a locking member, one end of which is connected to the sliding connection member, and the other end of which abuts against the sliding portion along a sliding direction perpendicular to the sliding portion.
12. The photovoltaic assembly disassembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly disassembly and assembly device further comprises a pulley, which is arranged on a side of the support base away from the carrying platform.