Concrete aggregate conveyor
By setting up dustproof units and sweeping units on the concrete aggregate conveyor, the dust and sprinkling problems are solved, and efficient and safe material transportation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422128243.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of concrete aggregates, there are problems of dust scattering and materials being thrown at large inclinations, which affects the safety and efficiency of the equipment.
The dustproof unit and a sweeping unit are designed. The dustproof unit includes a feed dustproof cover, a conveying dustproof cover and a discharge dustproof cover. The sweeping unit includes a uniform rotating shaft, a sweeping rotating shaft and a baffle to prevent dust from drifting and material spilling through these components.
It effectively avoids the dust drift of concrete aggregate during the transportation process and the material is thrown at a large inclination angle, improving the conveying efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN223201207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aggregate conveyors, in particular to a concrete aggregate conveyor. Background Art
[0002] The high-angle concrete aggregate conveyor can convey at a large angle or even vertically. It is widely used because of its large conveying capacity, small footprint, and simple maintenance. Its usage scenario requires that its conveyor belt maintain a large angle of inclination, so it is particularly important to design it to ensure that the conveyed material does not slide down. In the concrete production process, the transportation of a variety of materials is involved, and multiple conveyors are required to cooperate, so the floor area is very large. The way to effectively reduce the area occupied by the conveying process is to use a high-angle conveyor. For the transportation of granular materials such as sand mix, it is even more necessary to ensure that the material will not slide down or be scattered at a large inclination angle. In addition, for the safety of use, the dust generated by small granular materials during the transportation process should be minimized to prevent it from floating around, posing an unsafe hazard to the equipment and operators.
[0003] In view of the above problems, a concrete aggregate conveyor is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned existing technical problems, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a concrete aggregate conveyor, which aims to solve the problems of dust generated during the transportation of materials such as concrete aggregates and the spillage of accumulated materials after entering a large inclination angle.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a concrete aggregate conveyor, comprising a conveying unit, including a frame, a conveying drive member provided on the frame, and a conveying belt provided in an annular manner on the conveying drive member;
[0008] A dustproof unit, comprising a feed dustproof cover, a conveying dustproof cover and a discharge dustproof cover, wherein the feed dustproof cover and the discharge dustproof cover are arranged at both ends of the conveying dustproof cover, and the feed dustproof cover is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt, and the discharge dustproof cover is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt;
[0009] The sweeping unit comprises a uniform distribution shaft, a sweeping shaft, a baffle and a sweeping drive. The sweeping unit is arranged at the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover. The uniform distribution shaft and the sweeping shaft are connected and matched through the sweeping drive.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the utility model, wherein: transverse partitions are equidistantly arranged on the horizontal line of the conveyor belt, and side guards are continuously arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, and there is a gap between the transverse partitions and the side guards.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the present invention, the feed dust cover is arranged at the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveyor belt, and its upper end is the feed port, which is connected to the conveying dust cover on one side along the forward direction of the conveyor belt.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the present invention, the conveying dust cover is fixedly connected to the frame and covers the conveyor belt, and the upper end of the conveying dust cover is connected to the discharging dust cover.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the present invention, the discharge dust cover is arranged on the lower side of the upper end of the conveyor belt and covers multiple transverse partitions of the conveyor belt, and the lower end of the dust cover is the discharge port.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the present invention, the uniformly distributed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover, and a first partition plate is annularly arranged at its center position, and uniformly distributed blades are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first partition plate, and the outermost circumference of the uniformly distributed blades is tangent to the upper end of the transverse partition plate.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the utility model, wherein: the leveling shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover, and is arranged parallel to the uniformly distributed shaft along one side of the forward direction of the conveyor belt, and a second partition plate is annularly arranged at its center position, and leveling blades are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second partition plate, and the outermost circumference of the leveling blade is tangent to the upper end of the transverse partition plate.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the utility model, the baffle is fixedly arranged inside the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover, and its lower end is a material height limit plate, which is arc-shaped and fits the sweeping blade.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the present utility model, the sweeping drive member includes a drive motor matched with the uniformly distributed rotating shaft and a chain connecting the uniformly distributed rotating shaft and the sweeping rotating shaft.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the present invention, a first sprocket is provided on one side of the uniformly distributed rotating shaft, and a second sprocket is provided on the corresponding side of the sweeping rotating shaft, and the two are connected and matched by the chain.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the concrete aggregate conveyor of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a dust-proof unit on the conveyor belt, it is possible to effectively prevent concrete aggregate and other materials from generating scattered dust during the conveying process; at the same time, the arrangement of the discharge dust cover can prevent dust from floating when discharging; the material placed on the conveyor belt is flattened to both sides by the leveling unit instead of being pushed to the conveyor belt at the rear, effectively avoiding the problem of material accumulation and spillage at a large inclination angle and material accumulation at the feed port when conveying materials at high speed, which affects the material conveying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the concrete aggregate conveyor in the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the concrete aggregate conveyor in the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the swinging unit in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it designate a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figures 1 and 2 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides a concrete aggregate conveyor, including a conveying unit 100, including a frame 101, a conveying drive 102 is provided on the frame 101, and a conveying belt 103 is annularly provided on the conveying drive 102;
[0029] The dustproof unit 200 includes a feed dust cover 201, a conveying dust cover 202 and a discharge dust cover 203. The feed dust cover 201 and the discharge dust cover 203 are arranged at both ends of the conveying dust cover 202, and the feed dust cover 201 is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt 103, and the discharge dust cover 203 is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt 103.
[0030] Furthermore, transverse partitions 103a are equidistantly arranged on the horizontal line of the conveyor belt 103 to realize large-angle conveying of materials. Side guards 103b are continuously arranged on the edges of both sides of the conveyor belt 103 to prevent the materials from slipping and scattering. The material thereof has a certain flexibility and is preferably shaped as a wavy side guard. There is a gap between the transverse partition 103a and the side guard 103b.
[0031] Furthermore, the feed dust cover 201 is arranged at the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveyor belt 103 to prevent the generation of scattered dust during feeding. Its upper end is the feed port 201a, which is connected to the conveying dust cover 202 on one side along the forward direction of the conveyor belt 103.
[0032] Furthermore, the conveying dust cover 202 is connected and fixed to the frame 101 and covers the conveyor belt 103 to prevent dust from being generated during the conveying and lifting of materials at a large angle, and its upper end is connected to the discharge dust cover 203.
[0033] Furthermore, the discharge dust cover 203 is arranged on the lower side of the upper end of the conveyor belt 103, and covers multiple transverse partitions 103a of the conveyor belt 103 to prevent the material from being scattered and generating dust during output. It also covers multiple transverse partitions 103a, and its lower end is the discharge port 203a, which can avoid the situation in which, under high-speed transportation, the material is difficult to be fully output in a short distance due to inertia caused by the transverse partitions 103a and is scattered.
[0034] In summary, by setting the dustproof unit 200 on the conveyor belt 103, it is possible to effectively prevent concrete aggregate and other materials from generating scattered dust during the transportation process. At the same time, the setting of the discharge dustproof cover 203 can prevent dust from floating during discharge.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 3, which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. Based on the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a concrete aggregate conveyor, and also includes: a leveling unit 300, including a uniformly distributed rotating shaft 301, a leveling rotating shaft 302, a baffle 303 and a leveling driving member 304. The leveling unit 300 is arranged at the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover 202, and the uniformly distributed rotating shaft 301 and the leveling rotating shaft 302 are connected and matched through the leveling driving member 304.
[0037] Furthermore, the uniform distribution shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the inside of the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover 202, and its function is to enable the materials carried by the transverse partition 103a to be evenly distributed to both sides. A first partition plate 301a is arranged in a ring at the center position, and uniform distribution blades 301b are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first partition plate 301a. The outermost circumference of the uniform distribution blade 301b is tangent to the upper end of the transverse partition 103a, and the pitch of the uniform distribution blade 301b is half of the diameter of its outermost circumference, which can better distribute the material evenly to both sides instead of being pushed to the subsequent conveyor belt 103.
[0038] Furthermore, the sweeping shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the inside of the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover 202, and is arranged parallel to the uniform distribution shaft 301 along the forward direction of the conveyor belt 103. A second partition plate 302a is arranged in a ring at its center position, and sweeping blades 302b are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second partition plate 302a. The outermost circumference of the sweeping blade 302b is tangent to the upper end of the transverse partition 103a, and the pitch of the sweeping blade 302b is twice the diameter of its outermost circumference, which can better level the material with the height of the transverse partition 103a as the limit.
[0039] Furthermore, the baffle 303 is fixedly arranged inside the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover 202, and its lower end is a material height limit plate 303a, which is arc-shaped and fits the sweeping blade 302b. When there is some fast-moving material that cannot be leveled by the above-mentioned components, the baffle 303 can be aligned to limit it, and it can be leveled again by the sweeping blade 302b.
[0040] Furthermore, the sweeping driving member 304 includes a driving motor 304 a cooperating with the uniform distribution shaft 301 and a chain 304 b connecting the uniform distribution shaft 301 and the sweeping shaft 302 .
[0041] Furthermore, a first sprocket 301c is provided on one side of the uniformly distributed rotating shaft 301, and a second sprocket 302c is provided on the corresponding side of the sweeping rotating shaft 302, and the two are connected and matched by a chain 304b.
[0042] During use, when the conveyor belt 103 is started, the drive motor 304a is started synchronously, and the conveyor belt 103 and the chain 304b rotate in the same direction. When the material passes through the uniform distribution shaft 301, the uniform distribution blade 301b will push the concentrated accumulation material entering through the feed port 201a left and right, so that it is evenly distributed along the direction of the diaphragm 103a. When it passes through the leveling shaft 302, the leveling blade 302b will level the evenly distributed material so that it can be kept as high as the diaphragm 103a as possible.
[0043] In summary, the sweeping unit 300 pushes the material placed on the conveyor belt 103 to both sides instead of pushing it to the conveyor belt 103 behind, effectively avoiding the problem of material accumulation and spillage at a large inclination angle and the concentrated accumulation of material at the feed port during high-speed material transportation, which affects the transportation efficiency.
[0044] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0045] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0046] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.
[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete aggregate conveyor, characterized in that: include, The conveying unit (100) comprises a frame (101), a conveying driving member (102) is provided on the frame (101), and a conveying belt (103) is provided in an annular shape on the conveying driving member (102); A dustproof unit (200) comprises a feeding dustproof cover (201), a conveying dustproof cover (202) and a discharging dustproof cover (203), wherein the feeding dustproof cover (201) and the discharging dustproof cover (203) are arranged at both ends of the conveying dustproof cover (202), and the feeding dustproof cover (201) is arranged at the lower end of the conveying belt (103), and the discharging dustproof cover (203) is arranged at the upper end of the conveying belt (103); The sweeping unit (300) comprises a uniform distribution shaft (301), a sweeping shaft (302), a baffle (303) and a sweeping drive (304). The sweeping unit (300) is arranged at the lower horizontal section of the conveying dust cover (202). The uniform distribution shaft (301) and the sweeping shaft (302) are connected and matched via the sweeping drive (304).
2. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (103) is provided with transverse partitions (103a) at equal intervals on the horizontal line, and the edges of both sides of the conveyor belt (103) are continuously provided with retaining edges (103b), and there is a gap between the transverse partitions (103a) and the retaining edges (103b).
3. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed dust cover (201) is arranged at the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveyor belt (103), and its upper end is a feed port (201a), and its side along the forward direction of the conveyor belt (103) is connected to the conveying dust cover (202).
4. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying dust cover (202) is connected and fixed to the frame (101) and covers the conveying belt (103), and its upper end is connected to the discharging dust cover (203).
5. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge dust cover (203) is arranged on the lower side of the upper end of the conveyor belt (103) and covers a plurality of transverse partitions (103a) of the conveyor belt (103), and the lower end thereof is a discharge port (203a).
6. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The uniform distribution rotating shaft (301) is rotatably connected to the interior of the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover (202), and a first partition plate (301a) is annularly arranged at the center position thereof. Uniform distribution blades (301b) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first partition plate (301a), and the outermost circumference of the uniform distribution blades (301b) is tangent to the upper end of the transverse partition plate (103a).
7. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sweeping shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the interior of the horizontal section at the lower end of the conveying dust cover (202), and is arranged parallel to the uniform distribution shaft (301) along one side of the forward direction of the conveyor belt (103). A second partition plate (302a) is annularly arranged at its center position. Sweeping blades (302b) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second partition plate (302a), and the outermost circumference of the sweeping blades (302b) is tangent to the upper end of the transverse partition plate (103a).
8. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The baffle (303) is fixedly arranged inside the lower horizontal section of the conveying dust cover (202), and its lower end is a material height limit plate (303a), which is arc-shaped and fits the sweeping blade (302b).
9. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sweeping drive member (304) comprises a drive motor (304a) matched with the uniform distribution rotating shaft (301) and a chain (304b) connecting the uniform distribution rotating shaft (301) and the sweeping rotating shaft (302).
10. The concrete aggregate conveyor according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first sprocket (301c) is further provided on one side of the uniformly distributed rotating shaft (301), and a second sprocket (302c) is provided on the corresponding side of the sweeping rotating shaft (302), and the two are connected and matched via the chain (304b).