Lift car frame for elevator
Through the rectangular frame structure and U-shaped cross-beam design supported by four corner columns, the stability problem of the elevator during high-speed operation and heavy load is solved, the car space is expanded and the utilization rate of the shaft is improved, and the safety and comfort of the elevator is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422651697.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing elevator technology, the dual-guiding elevator has poor stability when running at high speed or carrying heavy loads. The four-guiding elevator occupies a large space in the shaft and has limited internal space in the car. The existing solution has failed to effectively solve this problem.
The rectangular frame structure supported by four corner columns is adopted, combined with the cross structure of U-shaped cross beams, long beams and short beams, uses high-strength steel, and ensures the stability and load-bearing capacity of the car through guide boots, realizing the integrated design of the car and the car.
It improves the stability and load-bearing capacity of the elevator car, increases the internal space of the car, reduces the occupation of the shaft, improves passenger comfort and passenger capacity, and ensures the safe operation of the elevator.
Smart Images

Figure CN223201407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of elevators, and in particular relates to a car frame for an elevator. Background Art
[0002] An elevator is a permanent transport device serving specific floors within a building, with its car running on at least two rigid rails perpendicular to the horizontal plane or inclined at an angle of less than 15° to the vertical. In existing elevator technology, dual-rail elevators are widely used due to their simple structure and low cost. However, dual-rail elevators have shortcomings in terms of operational stability and load-bearing capacity, especially when operating at high speeds or carrying heavy loads, resulting in poor car stability. While four-rail elevators offer improved stability and load-bearing capacity, their guide rails are typically located on both sides of the car, resulting in a larger area occupied by the elevator shaft and affecting the efficiency of the shaft space. Furthermore, to ensure sufficient structural strength, a car frame is installed outside the car. The separate structure of the elevator car and frame enhances safety but also limits the car's volume, resulting in a relatively small interior space, which is detrimental to passenger comfort and passenger capacity. Therefore, the present invention proposes an elevator car frame that offers excellent stability and load-bearing capacity, effectively utilizes shaft space, and maintains a sufficient car volume.
[0003] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A car frame for an elevator, comprising a frame and guide shoes, the frame being a rectangular structure, the frame comprising columns, beams, a first connecting member, a second connecting member and a third connecting member, the columns being distributed at the four corners of the rectangular structure, the guide shoes being fixed to the columns at the four corners, the beams being evenly distributed between adjacent columns, the first connecting member being fixedly connected to the columns and the beams by bolts, the top and bottom ends of the columns being provided with long beams and short beams, the second connecting member being fixedly connected to the long beams and the short beams by bolts, and the long beams and the short beams being fixedly connected to the beams by the third connecting member respectively.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross section of the column is a wedge-shaped structure, and the cross sections of the cross beam, long beam and short beam are all U-shaped structures.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the short beams are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the long beam, and the two are perpendicular to each other to form a cross structure, and the ends of the cross structure formed by the long beam and the short beam are respectively abutted on four columns.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a reinforcing beam is fixed between the long beam and the short beam.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, support rods are fixed between the multiple beams between adjacent columns.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the frame structure is made entirely of high-strength steel.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention effectively improves the stability and load-bearing capacity of the elevator car by arranging four high-strength structural steel columns as vertical supports of the elevator frame. The integrated structure of the car body and the car frame not only simplifies the structure and reduces the cost, but also increases the internal space of the car, while reducing the occupation of the shaft space, improving passenger comfort and the passenger capacity of the elevator; the guide shoes are installed on the four columns to ensure the four-rail operation of the car, improve stability, further enhance the load-bearing capacity of the car, and ensure the safe operation of the elevator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 This is a top view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0014] In the figure: 1. guide shoe; 2. column; 3. crossbeam; 4. first connecting member; 5. second connecting member; 6. third connecting member; 7. long beam; 8. short beam; 9. reinforcement beam; 10. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] Example
[0017] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an elevator car frame, including a frame and a guide shoe 1, the frame is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, providing a stable foundation for the entire frame; the frame includes columns 2, beams 3, a first connecting member 4, a second connecting member 5 and a third connecting member 6, the columns 2 are distributed at the four corners of the rectangular parallelepiped structure, the columns 2 provide vertical support for the frame, the guide shoe 1 is fixed on the columns 2 at the four corners, the guide shoe 1 is used to ensure that the car runs up and down steadily and smoothly in the elevator shaft, and at the same time, the four-corner guide rail structure ensures better stability and load-bearing capacity; the beams 3 are evenly distributed It is arranged between adjacent columns 2 to enhance the lateral stability of the entire frame; the first connecting member 4 is fixedly connected to the column 2 and the crossbeam 3 by bolts to ensure the connection strength between the column 2 and the crossbeam 3; the top and bottom ends of the column 2 are provided with a long beam 7 and a short beam 8 to provide top and bottom support and stability for the frame; the second connecting member 5 is fixedly connected to the long beam 7 and the short beam 8 by bolts, and the second connecting member 5 ensures a firm connection between the long beam 7 and the short beam 8; the long beam 7 and the short beam 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the crossbeam 3 by the third connecting member 6, in order to ensure the structural stability between the long beam 7 and the short beam 8.
[0018] In order to ensure the bearing capacity and stability of the frame structure, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross-section of the column 2 is a wedge-shaped structure, and the cross-sections of the cross beam 3, the long beam 7 and the short beam 8 are all U-shaped structures; the short beam 8 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the long beam 7, and the two are perpendicular to each other to form a cross structure, and the ends of the cross structure formed by the long beam 7 and the short beam 8 are respectively abutted on the four columns 2.
[0019] In order to strengthen the structural strength of the top and bottom of the frame, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a reinforcing beam 9 is fixed between the long beam 7 and the short beam 8.
[0020] In order to enhance the structural strength of the frame side, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, support rods 10 are fixed between the plurality of beams 3 between adjacent columns 2 .
[0021] In order to ensure the overall strength of the frame, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the entire frame structure is made of high-strength steel.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An elevator car frame, comprising a frame body and a guide shoe (1), wherein the frame body is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and is characterized in that: The frame comprises upright posts (2), cross beams (3), a first connecting member (4), a second connecting member (5) and a third connecting member (6); the upright posts (2) are distributed at the four corners of the rectangular structure; the guide shoes (1) are fixed on the upright posts (2) at the four corners; the cross beams (3) are evenly distributed between adjacent upright posts (2); the first connecting member (4) is fixedly connected to the upright posts (2) and the cross beams (3) by bolts; the top and bottom ends of the upright posts (2) are both provided with long beams (7) and short beams (8); the second connecting member (5) is fixedly connected to the long beams (7) and the short beams (8) by bolts; the long beams (7) and the short beams (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the cross beams (3) by the third connecting member (6).
2. An elevator car frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the upright column (2) is a wedge-shaped structure, and the cross section of the cross beam (3), the long beam (7) and the short beam (8) are all U-shaped structures.
3. The elevator car frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The short beams (8) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the long beam (7), and the two are perpendicular to each other to form a cross structure. The ends of the cross structure formed by the long beam (7) and the short beam (8) are respectively abutted on four columns (2).
4. The elevator car frame according to claim 1, wherein: A reinforcing beam (9) is fixed between the long beam (7) and the short beam (8).
5. The elevator car frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (10) are fixed between the plurality of cross beams (3) between adjacent upright columns (2).
6. The elevator car frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame structure is made entirely of high-strength steel.