Servo dobby opening structure of weaving machine
Through the multi-arm opening structure of the loom, the shaft and guide mechanism are used to stabilize the movement of the shuttle, which solves the fabric quality problems and equipment wear caused by unstable movement of the shuttle, and improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422422827.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The opening mechanism of the loom causes unstable movement of the shuttle during the weaving process, affecting the position and tension of the weft line, causing fabric quality problems and accelerating equipment wear.
The loom servo multi-arm opening structure is adopted, including fixed plate, guide rail, limit carrier plate, fitting head, rotary disc, embedded shaft and motor components. The motor kinetic energy is transmitted through the embedded shaft to drive the rotary disc rotation, and the guide projection and movable groove guide downward connecting arm movement, combining the movable head and side rail to define the moving position to achieve stable movement of the shuttle.
The stable movement of the shuttle is achieved, the quality of the cloth and the service life of the equipment are improved, the wear of the equipment is reduced, and the production efficiency and safety are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223202001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of loom dobby shedding, and relates to a loom servo dobby shedding structure. Background Art
[0002] Loom shedding refers to the action performed by the shedding mechanism during the weaving process, separating the warp yarns to form the shed, allowing the weft yarns to pass through. This shedding action is accomplished by the shedding mechanism, which controls the order in which the warp yarns are raised and lowered, according to the fabric weave requirements. During loom operation, shedding dobby adjustment is crucial to ensuring stable and precise shuttle movement. Failure to maintain this adjustment, resulting in the shuttle's inability to maintain stable movement, can lead to a range of problems.
[0003] During the weaving process, the shuttle must weave between the warp threads at a fixed time and position to interweave the weft threads. If the shuttle's movement is unstable, the position and tension of the weft threads will be affected, resulting in quality issues such as weft skew and weft bend in the fabric. These issues not only affect the appearance of the fabric but can also affect its performance.
[0004] If the shuttle is subjected to unstable forces during its movement, friction between it and the machine parts will increase, accelerating equipment wear. Over time, this unstable movement may also cause equipment failure, affecting production efficiency and safety. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a loom servo dobby shedding structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a servo dobby opening structure for a loom to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a loom servo dobby opening structure, comprising: a fixed plate and an insert shaft, wherein the inner side of the fixed plate is provided with two sets of guide rails for stably moving the main insert seat up and down;
[0007] The front ends of the two groups of main inserts are provided with a limit carrier plate for guiding the movement of the inside of the rotating disk, and the lower ends of the limit carrier plates are provided with an engaging head for movably engaging with the inside of the movable groove;
[0008] The outer side of the lower end of the engaging head is provided with a movable groove for guiding the lower connecting arm, the outer side of the movable groove is provided with a turntable for driving the main embedding seat to move, and the middle position inside the turntable is provided with an embedding shaft for its connection transmission, which can transfer the kinetic energy of the motor to the turntable by using the embedding shaft and drive the turntable to rotate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the front end of the embedded shaft is provided with a guide protrusion for connecting and fixing with the turntable, the right side of the embedded shaft is provided with a motor for providing power to the embedded shaft, the lower end of the guide protrusion is provided with a guide head for driving the rear side of the lower connecting arm to move, and the outer side of the guide protrusion is provided with a protrusion, which can drive the left side of the lower connecting arm to perform guiding movement by using the guide head.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a group of lower movable heads for movably engaging with the movable arm are provided on the outer side of the middle position of the lower connecting arm, and an upper movable head for connecting with the side movable seat is provided on the upper end of the movable arm. The force angle change of the movable arm can be transmitted by using the lower movable head and the upper movable head.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a group of side movable seats for guiding the upper end of the movable arm are provided on the right side of the upper movable head, and a group of side embedded seats and a group of side rails for guiding the movement of the side embedded seats are provided on the rear side of the side movable seat. The moving positions of the main embedded seats and the side movable seats can be limited by using the side rails and the two groups of guide rails.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the front end of the lower connecting arm is provided with a group of limiting connecting buckles for connecting and fixing with the connecting frame, the left side of the limiting connecting buckle is provided with a group of connecting frames for connecting and fixing with several groups of open needle connecting seats, and the left side of the connecting frame is provided with a group of side panels for connecting and fixing with the left side of the connecting frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the engaging head is engaged with the inner side of the upper end of the movable groove, the engaging head and the limiting carrier plate are an integrated structure, the limiting carrier plate is connected and fixed to the side movable seat, the side movable seat is movably limited to the upper movable head, and the movable arm is a movable limiting mechanism. The lower movable head at the lower end of the movable arm is movably connected to the left side of the middle position of the lower connecting arm through an inner bearing, and can drive the connecting frame to move by using the lower connecting arm.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the movable groove is opened inside the left side of the turntable, and the cross-section of the movable groove is an elliptical ring structure. The outer side of the embedded shaft is embedded in the inner side of the middle position of the turntable, and is fixed to the left side of the embedded shaft through a guide protrusion by bolts.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using the embedded shaft to transfer the kinetic energy of the motor to the turntable and drive the turntable to rotate, by using the guide head to drive the left side of the lower connecting arm to guide movement, by using the lower movable head and the upper movable head to transmit the force angle change of the movable arm, by using the side rails and two sets of guide rails to limit the moving position of the main embedded seat and the side movable seat, and by using the lower connecting arm to drive the connecting frame to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a loom servo dobby opening structure from the left oblique front side, viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural position of the rotary disc and the movable slot in a servo dobby opening structure of a loom according to the present invention, viewed from the left oblique front;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a left oblique front top view of the guide protrusion, embedded shaft and motor in a servo dobby shedding structure of a loom according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the structure at point A in a servo dobby opening structure of a loom according to the present invention;
[0021] In the figure: 100-fixed plate, 110-guide rail, 120-main embedded seat, 130-limiting carrier plate, 140-side movable seat, 150-movable arm, 160-lower connecting arm, 170-connecting frame, 180-guide protrusion, 190-movable groove, 200-turntable, 210-opening needle connecting seat, 220-side plate, 230-motor, 240-embedded shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A servo dobby opening structure for a loom includes: a fixed plate 100, a movable arm 150, a lower connecting arm 160, a guide protrusion 180, and an insert shaft 240. Two sets of guide rails 110 are provided on the inner side of the fixed plate 100 for stably moving the main insert seat 120 up and down.
[0024] The front ends of the two sets of main inserts 120 are provided with a limit plate 130 for guiding the movement of the inside of the rotating disk 200. The lower end of the limit plate 130 is provided with an engaging head for engaging with the inside of the movable groove 190.
[0025] A movable groove 190 is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the engaging head for guiding the lower connecting arm 160. A turntable 200 is provided on the outer side of the movable groove 190 for driving the main insert 120 to move. An embedding shaft 240 for connecting and transmitting the same is provided in the middle position inside the turntable 200. The embedding shaft 240 can be used to transfer the kinetic energy of the motor 230 to the turntable 200, thereby driving the turntable 200 to rotate.
[0026] A guide boss 180 is provided at the front end of the embedded shaft 240 for connecting and fixing with the turntable 200. A motor 230 for providing power to the embedded shaft 240 is provided on the right side of the embedded shaft 240. A force guide head is provided at the lower end of the guide boss 180 for driving the rear side of the lower connecting arm 160 to move. A protrusion is provided on the outer side of the guide boss 180, which can drive the left side of the lower connecting arm 160 to perform guiding movement by using the force guide head.
[0027] A group of lower movable heads for movably engaging with the movable arm 150 are provided on the outer side of the middle position of the lower connecting arm 160, and an upper movable head for connecting with the side movable seat 140 is provided on the upper end of the movable arm 150. The force angle change of the movable arm 150 can be transmitted by using the lower movable head and the upper movable head.
[0028] A group of side movable seats 140 for guiding the upper end of the movable arm 150 is provided on the right side of the upper movable head, and a group of side embedded seats and a group of side rails for guiding the movement of the side embedded seats are provided on the rear side of the side movable seat 140. The moving positions of the main embedded seat 120 and the side movable seat 140 can be limited by using the side rails and the two groups of guide rails 110.
[0029] A group of limiting connecting buckles for connecting and fixing with the connecting frame 170 are provided at the front end of the lower connecting arm 160, a group of connecting frames 170 for connecting and fixing with several groups of open needle connecting seats 210 are provided on the left side of the connecting frame 170, and a group of side panels 220 for connecting and fixing with the left side of the connecting frame 170 are provided on the left side of the connecting frame 170.
[0030] The interlocking head is interlocked with the inner side of the upper end of the movable groove 190, the interlocking head and the limiting carrier plate 130 are an integrated structure, the limiting carrier plate 130 is connected and fixed to the side movable seat 140, the side movable seat 140 is movably limited and connected to the upper movable head, the movable arm 150 is a movable limiting mechanism, the lower movable head at the lower end of the movable arm 150 is movably connected to the left side of the middle position of the lower connecting arm 160 through an inner bearing, and can drive the connecting frame 170 to move by using the lower connecting arm 160.
[0031] The movable groove 190 is opened inside the left side of the turntable 200. The cross section of the movable groove 190 is an elliptical ring structure. The outer side of the embedded shaft 240 is embedded and connected with the inner side of the middle position of the turntable 200, and is fixed to the left side of the embedded shaft 240 by bolts through the guide protrusion 180.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As the first embodiment of the present utility model: In order to solve the problem that during the weaving process, the shuttle needs to shuttle between the warps at a fixed time and position to complete the interweaving of the wefts, if the shuttle moves unstably, the position and tension of the wefts will be affected, resulting in quality problems such as weft skew and weft bend in the cloth, first, after connecting the loom opening shuttle with several groups of opening needle connecting seats 210, the staff starts the motor 230, and the motor 230 drives the embedded shaft 240 to rotate, and the embedded shaft 240 drives the rotary disk 200 and the guide protrusion 180 to rotate Since the lower end of the guide boss 180 is provided with a guide head for driving the movement of the rear side of the lower connecting arm 160, a convex block is provided on the outside of the guide boss 180. When the guide boss 180 rotates, the convex block is used to move the rear side of the lower connecting arm 160 up and down at a uniform frequency. When the left side of the lower connecting arm 160 moves up and down, the right side of the lower connecting arm 160 drives the connecting frame 170 to move up and down accordingly, thereby driving several groups of opening needle connecting seats 210 and several tissue machine opening shuttles to move up and down, and performing stable opening operations on the grey cloth and weft yarn materials.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As the second embodiment of the present invention: based on the explanation in the above embodiment, further, when the lower connecting arm 160 moves, its rotating turntable 200 can also drive the main embedding seat 120 to move up and down synchronously. Since the embedding head and the limit carrier 130 are an integrated mechanism, the limit carrier 130 is connected and fixed to the side movable seat 140. When the main embedding seat 120 moves, it can drive the side movable seat 140 and the movable arm 150 to move synchronously, so that the middle position of the lower connecting arm 160 can be moved up and down through the movable arm 150. Since a group of lower movable heads for movably engaging with the movable arm 150 is provided on the outer side of the middle position of the lower connecting arm 160, the lower movable head and the upper movable head transmit the force angle change to the movable arm 150, thereby improving the stability effect of the lower connecting arm 160 when it moves.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A loom servo dobby opening structure, comprising: A fixed plate (100), a movable arm (150), a lower connecting arm (160), a guide protrusion (180) and an embedding shaft (240), characterized in that two sets of guide rails (110) are provided on the inner side of the fixed plate (100) for stably moving the main embedding seat (120) up and down; The front ends of the two groups of main inserts (120) are provided with a limit carrier (130) for guiding the movement of the inside of the rotating disk (200), and the lower ends of the limit carrier (130) are provided with an engaging head for movably engaging with the inside of the movable groove (190); A movable groove (190) for guiding the lower connecting arm (160) is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the engaging head, a rotary disc (200) for driving the main inserting seat (120) to move is provided on the outer side of the movable groove (190), and an inserting shaft (240) for connecting and driving the rotary disc (200) is provided at the middle position inside the rotary disc (200).
2. The loom servo dobby opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the embedded shaft (240) is provided with a guide protrusion (180) for connecting and fixing with the rotary disk (200); the right side of the embedded shaft (240) is provided with a motor (230) for providing power to the embedded shaft (240); the lower end of the guide protrusion (180) is provided with a guide head for driving the rear side of the lower connecting arm (160) to move; and a protrusion is provided on the outer side of the guide protrusion (180).
3. The loom servo dobby opening structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of lower movable heads for movably engaging with the movable arm (150) are provided on the outer side of the middle position of the lower connecting arm (160), and an upper movable head for connecting with the side movable seat (140) is provided on the upper end of the movable arm (150).
4. The loom servo dobby shedding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A group of side movable seats (140) for guiding the upper end of the movable arm (150) is provided on the right side of the upper movable head, and a group of side embedded seats and a group of side rails for guiding the side embedded seats are provided on the rear side of the side movable seat (140).
5. The loom servo dobby shedding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the lower connecting arm (160) is provided with a group of position-limiting connecting buckles for connecting and fixing with the connecting frame (170), the left side of the position-limiting connecting buckle is provided with a group of connecting frames (170) for connecting and fixing with a plurality of groups of open needle connecting seats (210), and the left side of the connecting frame (170) is provided with a group of side plates (220) for connecting and fixing with the left side of the connecting frame (170).
6. The loom servo dobby shedding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging head is engaged with the inner side of the upper end of the movable groove (190), the engaging head and the position limiting carrier (130) are an integrated structure, and the position limiting carrier (130) is connected and fixed to the side movable seat (140); The side movable seat (140) is movably limitedly connected to the upper movable head, the movable arm (150) is a movable limiting mechanism, and the lower movable head at the lower end of the movable arm (150) is movably connected to the left side of the middle position of the lower connecting arm (160) through an inner bearing.
7. The loom servo dobby shedding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable groove (190) is opened inside the left side of the rotary disk (200), and the cross section of the movable groove (190) is an elliptical ring structure. The outer side of the embedded shaft (240) is embedded and connected with the inner side of the middle position of the rotary disk (200), and is fixed to the left side of the embedded shaft (240) by bolts through the guide protrusion (180).