Prefabricated ecological shutter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated ecological blind window which comprises an ecological window body, an ecological groove, a first transportation base, a second transportation base and a side supporting plate, when the prefabricated ecological blind window is used, nutrient soil can be filled in the ecological groove, so that plants can be planted in the ecological groove, and the plants are arranged on the side, with an upward opening, of the obliquely-arranged ecological groove. The ecological grooves in the overwater area, the ecological grooves in the water level change area and the ecological grooves in the underwater area are used for planting corresponding plants correspondingly, ecological diversity can be guaranteed, the ecological grooves are obliquely formed and formed in the end face of the ecological window body in a penetrating mode, and when the ecological window body is fixedly installed, the ecological grooves are not prone to falling off. The soil in the ecological groove can be in contact with the soil of the side slope, so that nutrients required by growth are provided for plants in the ecological groove, and various plants on the ecological window main body can be smoothly transplanted and gradually root into the soil of the side slope; in the growth process of plant rhizomes, soil on the side slope can be solidified, and the problem of water and soil loss is solved once and for all.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy bank protection, in particular to a prefabricated ecological shutter. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society, people's attention to environmental issues is also deepening. Among them, water conservancy issues are an important part of environmental issues, and water conservancy bank protection structures are important structures in water conservancy protection. They can reduce the problem of soil erosion on the slopes around water conservancy.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN216156497U discloses a water conservancy bank protection structure, which belongs to the field of water conservancy bank protection technology, including a frame, a clamping plate, a trough body and a limit groove. A protective net is provided inside the frame, and replacement components are provided on the outside of the protective net. A plurality of inner grooves 2 are provided on the inner wall of the frame, and connecting plates are provided on both sides of the outside of the frame. The side of the frame away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and assembly components are provided on both sides of the clamping plate. The utility model not only realizes the function of facilitating the assembly of the water conservancy bank protection structure when in use, by providing inner grooves 1 on both sides of the clamping plate, fixing splicing springs and clamping blocks inside the inner grooves 1, and providing limit grooves and the trough body inside the connecting plate, and clamping the clamping blocks and the trough body when in use, but also realizes the function of facilitating the replacement of the protective net when in use, and the function of limiting the installation of the water conservancy bank protection structure when in use.

[0004] The disadvantages of the above-mentioned existing technical solutions are that they require frequent maintenance during use and cannot completely solve the problem of soil erosion on the bank slope. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated ecological shutter to solve the technical problems in the prior art that frequent maintenance is required during use and the soil erosion on the bank slope cannot be completely solved.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A prefabricated ecological shutter comprises an ecological window main body, with ecological grooves evenly distributed and opened along the length direction of the ecological window main body, the ecological grooves being inclined and extending through the end face of the ecological window main body, a socket tenon being opened at one end of the ecological groove, and a socket male tenon being fixedly connected at the other end of the ecological groove, a lifting threaded sleeve being embedded and fixedly connected on the end face of the ecological window main body with the socket female tenon, and the lifting threaded sleeves being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the socket female tenon.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: along the length direction of the ecological window body, an above-water area, a water level change area and an underwater area are divided in sequence, and several ecological troughs are respectively arranged in the above-water area, the water level change area and the underwater area.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the ecological trough in the above-water area, the ecological trough in the water level change area and the ecological trough in the underwater area are respectively used to plant corresponding plants, and the plants are arranged on the side of the inclined ecological trough with the opening facing upward.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: side card slots are symmetrically distributed and opened on both sides of the ecological window body, and the side card slots are arranged on both sides of the ecological slot.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes a transport base, on which a mounting groove corresponding to the socket-and-spigot tenon is symmetrically distributed and provided.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, it also includes a transport base 2, and the upper end surface of the transport base 2 is symmetrically distributed and provided with two installation grooves corresponding to the socket mortise and tenon.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: two side support plates are arranged between the symmetrically distributed installation grooves 2, and the two side support plates are arranged on both sides of the installation groove 2.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. When the utility model is in use, nutrient soil can be filled in the ecological trough, so that plants can be planted in the ecological trough. The plants are arranged on the side of the inclined ecological trough with the opening facing upward. The ecological trough in the water area, the ecological trough in the water level change area and the ecological trough in the underwater area are respectively used to plant corresponding plants. For example, the ecological trough in the water area can be used to plant Rhododendron and Jasminum sabdariffa, the ecological trough in the water level change area can be used to plant semi-aquatic plants such as Canna, Windmill Grass and Iris, and the ecological trough in the underwater area can be used to plant underwater plants such as Dermatophyte, Potamogeton and Foxtail Algae. To ensure ecological diversity, the ecological trough is tilted and runs through the end face of the ecological window body. The angle between the ecological trough and the ecological window body is less than or equal to 40 degrees, which is conducive to plant growth. When the ecological window body is fixedly installed, the soil in the ecological trough can come into contact with the soil on the slope, thereby providing the nutrients needed for the growth of the plants in the ecological trough, ensuring that the various plants on the ecological window body can be smoothly transplanted and gradually take root in the soil on the slope. In the process of plant root growth, the soil on the slope can be solidified to solve the problem of soil erosion once and for all.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a transport base 1. When in use, the socket-spiking male tenon of the eco-window main body is respectively arranged in the installation groove 1, so that the downward side of the eco-groove opening of the eco-window main body is arranged back to back. In the process of transporting the prefabricated eco-louvers, leakage of soil in the eco-groove can be prevented. By providing a transport base 2, when in use, the socket-spiking male tenon of the eco-window main body is respectively arranged in the installation groove 2, so that the downward side of the eco-groove opening of the eco-window main body is arranged close to each other. The eco-window main body on both sides and the area between the two side support plates constitute a nutrient soil trough, which is filled with nutrient soil. In the process of long-distance transportation of the prefabricated eco-louvers, it can be ensured that various plants planted in the eco-groove can absorb sufficient nutrients, the survival rate of plants during transportation can be guaranteed, and it is beneficial to the transplanting of plants in the later stage.

[0017] 3. This prefabricated eco-window is a reinforced concrete component used in municipal slope support projects or water conservancy revetment projects. It overcomes the ecological shortcomings of traditional support structures. Its diagonal eco-trough offers ample space, accommodating the growth of more green plants, thus offering improved ecological performance. Furthermore, its reinforced concrete structure provides excellent structural durability, quick installation, and aesthetically pleasing design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic side sectional view of the main body of the eco-window of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ecological window of the utility model from a top view;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main body structure of the ecological window of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the main body of the ecological window and the retaining plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection relationship between the main body of the eco-window and the transport base of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of the transport base of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transport base in a top view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a side cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection relationship between the main body of the ecological window, the second transport base and the side support plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a top view structural diagram of the connection relationship between the main body of the ecological window, the second transport base and the side support plates of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the second side sectional structure of the transport base of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Ecological window body; 2. Ecological trough; 3. Socket-and-spigot tenon; 4. Socket-and-spigot tenon; 5. Lifting threaded sleeve; 6. Side slot; 7. Transport base 1; 8. Installation slot 1; 9. Transport base 2; 10. Installation slot 2; 11. Side support plate; 12. Nutrient soil trough; 13. Retaining board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a prefabricated ecological shutter comprises an ecological window main body 1, with ecological grooves 2 evenly distributed and opened along the length direction of the ecological window main body 1, the ecological grooves 2 are inclined and penetrated through the end face of the ecological window main body 1, a socket tenon 3 is opened at one end of the ecological groove 2, and a socket male tenon 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the ecological groove 2, and side grooves 6 are symmetrically distributed and opened on both sides of the ecological window main body 1, and the side grooves 6 are arranged on both sides of the ecological groove 2, and a lifting threaded sleeve 5 is embedded and fixedly connected on one end face of the ecological window main body 1 with the socket tenon 3, and the lifting threaded sleeve 5 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the socket tenon 3, and the lifting screw is installed in the inner thread of the lifting threaded sleeve 5 to facilitate the lifting of the ecological window main body 1.

[0034] Along the length direction of the ecological window main body 1, there are respectively divided into an above-water area, a water level change area and an underwater area. Several ecological troughs 2 are respectively arranged in the above-water area, the water level change area and the underwater area. When in use, nutrient soil can be filled in the ecological trough 2, so that plants can be planted in the ecological trough 2. The plants are arranged on the upward side of the inclined ecological trough 2. The ecological trough 2 in the above-water area, the ecological trough 2 in the water level change area and the ecological trough 2 in the underwater area are respectively used to plant corresponding plants. For example, the ecological trough 2 in the above-water area can be used to plant Rhododendron and Jasminum sabdariffa, the ecological trough 2 in the water level change area can be used to plant semi-aquatic plants such as canna, windmill grass and iris, and the ecological trough 2 in the underwater area can be used to plant underwater plants such as duckweed, duckweed and foxtail algae.

[0035] This prefabricated eco-window is a reinforced concrete component used in municipal slope support projects or water conservancy revetment projects. It overcomes the ecological shortcomings of traditional support structures. Its diagonal eco-trough offers ample space, accommodating the growth of more green plants, thus offering enhanced ecological performance. Furthermore, its reinforced concrete structure provides excellent structural durability, quick installation, and aesthetically pleasing design.

[0036] In some specific embodiments, when the ecological window body 1 is vertically arranged, the angle between the ecological trough 2 and the ecological window body 1 is less than or equal to 40 degrees.

[0037] In some specific implementation schemes, during the installation of the ecological window body 1, when the scouring or piping requirements are not met, a retaining plate 13 can be set at the lower end of the ecological window body 1, and the socket male tenon 4 is used for docking installation with the retaining plate 13, and the side slot 6 cooperates with the snap-on bolt column to achieve alignment installation between adjacent ecological window bodies 1.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, a prefabricated ecological blind includes a transport base 7, on which are symmetrically distributed and provided with mounting grooves 8 corresponding to the socket tenons 4. When in use, the socket tenons 4 of the ecological window body 1 are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves 8, so that the ecological window body 1 and the ecological groove 2 with the downward opening are arranged back to back, so that during the transportation of the prefabricated ecological blind, the soil in the ecological groove 2 can be prevented from leaking.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] On the basis of Example 1, Figures 9-11As shown, a prefabricated ecological shutter comprises a transport base 9, and an upper end surface of the transport base 9 is symmetrically distributed and provided with mounting grooves 10 corresponding to the socket tenons 4, and two side support plates 11 are arranged between the symmetrically distributed mounting grooves 10, and the two side support plates 11 are arranged on both sides of the mounting grooves 10. When in use, the socket tenons 4 of the ecological window body 1 are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves 10, so that the downward opening sides of the ecological window body 1 and the ecological groove 2 are arranged close to each other, and the ecological window bodies 1 on both sides and the area between the two side support plates 11 constitute a nutrient soil groove 12, and the nutrient soil groove 12 is filled with nutrient soil. In the process of long-distance transportation of the prefabricated ecological shutters, it can be ensured that various plants planted in the ecological groove 2 can absorb sufficient nutrients.

[0042] To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of this solution by those skilled in the art, the working principle of this solution is briefly described in conjunction with specific application scenarios:

[0043] During use, nutrient soil can be filled in the ecological trough 2, so that plants can be planted in the ecological trough 2. The plants are arranged on the side of the inclined ecological trough 2 with the opening facing upward. The ecological trough 2 in the water area, the ecological trough 2 in the water level change area, and the ecological trough 2 in the underwater area are respectively used to plant corresponding plants. For example, the ecological trough 2 in the water area can be used to plant Rhododendron and Jasminum sabdariffa, the ecological trough 2 in the water level change area can be used to plant semi-aquatic plants such as canna, windmill grass and iris, and the ecological trough 2 in the underwater area can be used to plant underwater plants such as duckweed, duckweed and foxtail algae, which is conducive to ensuring ecological diversity. The ecological trough 2 is inclined and runs through the end face of the ecological window main body 1. The angle between the ecological trough 2 and the ecological window main body 1 is less than or equal to 40 degrees, which is conducive to the growth of plants. When the ecological window main body 1 is fixedly installed, the soil in the ecological trough 2 can contact the soil of the slope, thereby providing the nutrients needed for the growth of the plants in the ecological trough 2, ensuring that the various plants on the ecological window main body 1 can be transplanted smoothly. The nutrient soil trough 12 is filled with nutrient soil. In the process of long-distance transportation of the prefabricated ecological shutters, the various plants planted on the ecological trough 2 can be ensured to absorb sufficient nutrients, the survival rate of the plants during transportation can be guaranteed, and it is beneficial to the transplanting of plants in the later stage.

[0044] The above describes several embodiments of the present invention in detail, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated ecological blind, characterized in that: The invention comprises an ecological window main body (1), ecological grooves (2) are evenly distributed and provided along the length direction of the ecological window main body (1), the ecological grooves (2) are arranged obliquely and penetrate the end face of the ecological window main body (1), a socket-spiking female tenon (3) is provided at one end of the ecological groove (2), a socket-spiking male tenon (4) is fixedly connected at the other end of the ecological groove (2), a lifting threaded sleeve (5) is embedded and fixedly connected on one end face of the ecological window main body (1) provided with the socket-spiking female tenon (3), and the lifting threaded sleeves (5) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the socket-spiking female tenon (3).

2. The prefabricated ecological blinds according to claim 1, characterized in that: An above-water area, a water level change area, and an underwater area are sequentially divided along the length direction of the ecological window body (1), and a plurality of ecological troughs (2) are correspondingly arranged in the above-water area, the water level change area, and the underwater area.

3. The prefabricated ecological blinds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological trough (2) in the above-water area, the ecological trough (2) in the water level change area, and the ecological trough (2) in the underwater area are respectively used for planting corresponding plants, and the plants are arranged on the side of the ecological trough (2) that is arranged obliquely and has an opening facing upward.

4. The prefabricated ecological blinds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological window main body (1) is symmetrically distributed on both sides and is provided with side card slots (6), and the side card slots (6) are arranged on both sides of the ecological slot (2).

5. The prefabricated ecological shutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transport base (7) on which a mounting groove (8) corresponding to the socket-and-spigot joint (4) is symmetrically distributed and provided.

6. The prefabricated ecological blinds according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transport base (9), and the upper end surface of the transport base (9) is symmetrically distributed and provided with two installation grooves (10) corresponding to the socket-spiking male tenon (4).

7. The prefabricated ecological blinds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two side support plates (11) are arranged between the symmetrically distributed installation grooves (10), and the two side support plates (11) are arranged on both sides of the installation grooves (10).

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