Tamping machine for landscaping construction
By improving the transmission and fixing mechanism of the tamper, reliable connection and rapid replacement of the tamp plate and the shell are achieved, solving the problems of low transmission efficiency and unstable connection in the prior art, and improving construction efficiency and equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422475392.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing tamper machines lack efficient transmission mechanisms, which leads to the inability to carry out continuous and stable tamping operations. The connection between the tamp plate and the shell is unstable, making it difficult to quickly install and replace, affecting construction efficiency and equipment life.
A transmission mechanism including a motor, driving wheel, transmission wheel, transmission belt and crankshaft block is designed, as well as a fixing mechanism connecting blocks, fixing rods, fixing sleeves, arcuate rods and clamping blocks. Through multi-point positioning and locking design, reliable connection and rapid replacement of the tamp plate and the shell are achieved.
It improves the working stability and efficiency of the tamper, extends the service life of the equipment, simplifies the installation and replacement of the tamper board, and enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223202310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden greening construction, and more particularly to a rammer for garden greening construction. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, in the process of landscaping construction, ground leveling and soil compaction are crucial steps, which directly affect the subsequent growth of vegetation and landscape effects. However, traditional tamping machines often face many challenges in this application scenario. Many existing tamping equipment lacks an efficient transmission mechanism, which makes it impossible to perform continuous and stable tamping operations, seriously affecting work efficiency and quality. The energy conversion efficiency of these equipment is low, which not only causes energy waste, but also accelerates the wear of the equipment and greatly shortens its service life. In addition, due to the lack of a reliable fixing mechanism, the connection between the tamping plate and the casing is often unstable, and it is easy to loosen or fall off during operation, which increases safety hazards. Replacing the tamping plate or adjusting the equipment also becomes difficult and time-consuming, greatly reducing work efficiency. After long-term use, the connection between the various components of the equipment may gradually loosen, further accelerating the wear and aging of the equipment, and ultimately leading to premature scrapping of the equipment.
[0003] In modern landscaping construction, the diversity and complexity of terrain place higher demands on tamping equipment. Different terrain conditions, such as flat land, slopes, narrow spaces, or soils of varying hardness and softness, require the use of tamping plates of different types or sizes to achieve the best compaction effect. However, tamping machines in the existing technology often have a common problem: they are not easy to quickly install the tamping plates. This design flaw makes the initial installation process cumbersome and time-consuming, requiring specialized tools and skills, and greatly reduces the efficiency of the equipment. For example, some models of tamping machines may require the removal of multiple bolts or complex fixings to complete the installation of the tamping plate, which not only increases labor intensity but also prolongs equipment preparation time, affecting the overall construction progress.
[0004] In addition, during the actual construction process, engineers often need to replace tamping plates in a timely manner according to different terrain and soil conditions to ensure the best compaction effect. However, the existing tamping machine design often ignores this actual demand, resulting in the inconvenience of quickly replacing tamping plates according to different terrains in the later stage. This limitation seriously affects the flexibility and efficiency of construction. For example, when the construction team moves from a flat lawn area to the edge of a narrow flower bed, it may be necessary to replace the tamping plate with a smaller size. If the replacement process is complicated and time-consuming, it will not only interrupt the workflow, but may also lead to construction delays and increased costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a rammer for landscaping construction to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, such as the lack of an efficient transmission mechanism, which makes it impossible to carry out continuous and stable ramming operations and is inconvenient to quickly install the ramming plate.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rammer for landscaping construction, comprising a housing, a transmission mechanism provided on the housing, the transmission mechanism comprising a motor, a driving wheel, a central shaft, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt and a crankshaft block, the motor being mounted on the top surface of the housing, the driving wheel being mounted on the output end of the motor, the central shaft being rotatably mounted in the housing, the transmission wheel being mounted on the central shaft, the transmission belt being arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel and the transmission wheel, the crankshaft block being arranged on the central shaft, and the bottom end of the housing being fixed by a fixed The mechanism is connected with a ramming plate, and the fixing mechanism includes a connecting block, a fixing rod, a fixing sleeve, a movable hole, a curved rod, a clamping block, a clamping groove, a top block and a top plate. The connecting block is provided with multiple groups installed on the top surface of the ramming plate, the fixing rod is inserted through the connecting block and the outer shell, the fixing sleeve is provided on the fixing rod, and the movable holes are provided with multiple groups distributed on the fixing sleeve. The curved rod is slidably installed in multiple groups of the movable holes, the clamping block is installed at the bottom end of multiple groups of the curved rods, the top block is installed at the top end of multiple groups of the curved rods, and the top plate is provided in the fixing sleeve.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a handle is installed on one side of the shell. This design greatly improves the operability and maneuverability of the rammer. The operator can easily move and position the rammer through the handle, which reduces physical exertion and improves work efficiency.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a positioning hole is provided at the top end of the fixing rod, and there are multiple groups of positioning holes. A positioning rod is provided at the top end of the fixing sleeve, and there are multiple groups of positioning rods that are compatible with the multiple groups of positioning holes. This design significantly improves the stability and reliability of the fixing mechanism. The cooperation of multiple groups of positioning holes and positioning rods provides multiple positioning points, making the fixation more secure.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a plurality of groups of the arc-shaped rods are provided with limit strips on the outside, a plurality of groups of the movable holes are provided with limit grooves, and a plurality of groups of the limit strips are slidably connected to a plurality of groups of the limit grooves. This design greatly improves the accuracy and stability of the movement of the arc-shaped rods. The sliding of the limit strips in the limit grooves ensures that the arc-shaped rods can only move on a predetermined track, preventing lateral deviation. This not only improves the reliability of the fixing mechanism, but also reduces wear between components and extends the service life of the equipment.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a compression spring is provided between the top plate and the clamping sleeve. The provision of the compression spring greatly improves the flexibility and adaptability of the fixing mechanism. When the fixing rod is inserted, the compression spring can provide an initial pressure to ensure that the clamping block can be quickly clamped into the clamping groove. At the same time, the compression spring can also absorb part of the impact force, reduce direct collisions between mechanical components, and extend the life of the equipment.
[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a limiting mechanism is provided on the outside of the fixing sleeve; the limiting mechanism includes a transmission sleeve, a limiting block, a limiting hole and a screw; the transmission sleeve is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve; a plurality of limiting blocks are provided and mounted on the top surface of the transmission sleeve; the limiting holes are provided on a plurality of groups of arc rods; the screw is provided and mounted on the fixing sleeve in a plurality of groups and threadedly connected to the transmission sleeve; this design greatly improves the adjustability and stability of the fixing mechanism; by rotating the screw, the position of the transmission sleeve can be precisely controlled, thereby realizing precise locking of the arc rod by the limiting block; the setting of the plurality of limiting blocks and limiting holes provides multi-point locking, which greatly enhances the reliability of the fixation.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a positioning mechanism is provided at the top of the fixed sleeve, and the positioning mechanism includes a control sleeve, an inner gear ring, a gear, an annular groove, a positioning groove and a positioning block. The control sleeve is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed sleeve, the inner gear ring is arranged on the bottom surface of the control sleeve, the gear is mounted on the top of multiple groups of the screw rods and meshes with the inner gear ring, the annular groove is arranged in the control sleeve, the positioning groove is provided with multiple groups distributed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, and the positioning block is provided with multiple groups slidably mounted on the fixed sleeve. This design greatly improves the accuracy of positioning and the convenience of operation. By rotating the control sleeve, multiple screw rods can be driven at the same time to achieve synchronous adjustment. The meshing of the inner gear ring and the gear provides good torque transmission, making operation easier. The setting of the annular groove and the positioning block provides additional positioning function, which increases the accuracy and stability of adjustment.
[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the top ends of the multiple groups of positioning blocks extend into the annular groove, and push springs are connected between the top ends of the multiple groups of positioning blocks and the inner walls of the annular groove. The provision of the push springs greatly improves the sensitivity and reliability of the positioning mechanism, and it can ensure that the positioning blocks always maintain contact with the annular groove, eliminate possible gaps, and improve positioning accuracy.
[0016] (3) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tamping machine for landscaping construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The transmission mechanism realizes efficient power transmission through the cooperation of the motor, driving wheel, transmission belt and transmission wheel, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the rammer. The design of the center shaft and crankshaft block cleverly converts rotational motion into reciprocating motion, improving the ramming efficiency. This design not only simplifies the mechanical structure, but also reduces energy consumption and extends the service life of the equipment.
[0019] 2. The fixing mechanism realizes a reliable connection between the ramming plate and the outer shell through the combination of connecting blocks, fixing rods and fixing sleeves. The design of multiple sets of arc rods, clamping blocks and clamping grooves provides multi-point fixation, which greatly enhances the connection stability. The cooperation of positioning holes and positioning rods further improves the positioning accuracy. The transmission sleeve, limiting block and screw design in the limiting mechanism realize secondary locking, which significantly improves the overall stability. The coordinated work of these two mechanisms not only ensures the stability of the ramming process, but also facilitates the rapid replacement of the ramming plate, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0020] 3. The positioning mechanism realizes precise control of the limit mechanism through the precise coordination of the control sleeve, internal gear ring and gear. The design of the annular groove, positioning groove and positioning block provides a multi-level positioning function, which greatly improves the accuracy and flexibility of adjustment. The setting of the push spring provides a buffering effect for the entire mechanism, reduces mechanical shock and extends the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rammer for landscaping construction in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transmission mechanism inside the housing of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning mechanism in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the arc rod and the limit block in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. outer casing; 2. motor; 3. driving wheel; 4. central shaft; 5. transmission wheel; 6. transmission belt; 7. crankshaft block; 8. ramming plate; 9. connecting block; 10. fixing rod; 11. fixing sleeve; 12. movable hole; 13. arc rod; 14. clamping block; 15. clamping groove; 16. top block; 17. top plate; 18. handle; 19. positioning hole; 20. positioning rod; 21. limiting strip; 22. limiting groove; 23. compression spring; 24. transmission sleeve; 25. limiting block; 26. limiting hole; 27. screw; 28. control sleeve; 29. inner gear ring; 30. gear; 31. annular groove; 32. positioning groove; 33. positioning block; 34. push spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A rammer for landscaping construction includes a shell 1, a transmission mechanism is provided on the shell 1, the transmission mechanism includes a motor 2, a driving wheel 3, a central shaft 4, a transmission wheel 5, a transmission belt 6 and a crankshaft block 7, the motor 2 is mounted on the top surface of the shell 1, the driving wheel 3 is mounted on the output end of the motor 2, the central shaft 4 is rotatably mounted in the shell 1, the transmission wheel 5 is mounted on the central shaft 4, the transmission belt 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel 3 and the transmission wheel 5, the crankshaft block 7 is arranged on the central shaft 4, and the bottom end of the shell 1 is connected with a rammer plate 8 through a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes a connecting block 9, A fixing rod 10, a fixing sleeve 11, a movable hole 12, a curved rod 13, a clamping block 14, a clamping groove 15, a top block 16 and a top plate 17. The connecting block 9 is provided with multiple groups mounted on the top surface of the ramming plate 8. The fixed rod 10 is inserted through the connecting block 9 and the housing 1. The fixing sleeve 11 is provided on the fixed rod 10. The movable holes 12 are provided with multiple groups distributed on the fixing sleeve 11. The curved rod 13 is slidably installed in the multiple groups of movable holes 12. The clamping block 14 is installed at the bottom end of the multiple groups of curved rods 13. The top block 16 is installed at the top end of the multiple groups of curved rods 13. The top plate 17 is provided in the fixed sleeve 11.
[0031] A handle 18 is installed on one side of the housing 1. The handle 18 is installed on one side of the housing 1 to provide an operator with a structure that is convenient for holding and operating.
[0032] A positioning hole 19 is provided at the top of the fixing rod 10, and there are multiple groups of positioning holes 19. A positioning rod 20 is provided at the top of the fixing sleeve 11, and there are multiple groups of positioning rods 20 that are compatible with the multiple groups of positioning holes 19. The cooperation between the multiple groups of positioning holes 19 and the positioning rods 20 provides multiple positioning points, making the fixation more secure. This design adopts the principle of pin positioning.
[0033] Limiting bars 21 are provided on the outside of multiple groups of arc rods 13, and limiting grooves 22 are provided on multiple groups of movable holes 12. Multiple groups of limiting bars 21 are slidably connected to multiple groups of limiting grooves 22. The sliding of the limiting bars 21 in the limiting grooves 22 ensures that the arc rods 13 can only move on the predetermined track, preventing lateral deviation. This not only improves the reliability of the fixing mechanism, but also reduces the wear between components, extends the service life of the equipment, and adopts the principle of guide rail sliding.
[0034] A compression spring 23 is provided between the top plate 17 and the snap-fit sleeve. When the fixing rod 10 is inserted, the compression spring 23 can provide an initial pressure to ensure that the snap-fit block 14 can be quickly snapped into the snap-fit groove 15. The compression spring 23 can also compensate for the slight gap caused by use and maintain the tightness of the fixing mechanism, utilizing the principle of elastic potential energy storage and release.
[0035] A limiting mechanism is provided on the outside of the fixed sleeve 11, and the limiting mechanism includes a transmission sleeve 24, a limiting block 25, a limiting hole 26 and a screw 27. The transmission sleeve 24 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 11, and a plurality of limiting blocks 25 are provided and installed on the top surface of the transmission sleeve 24. The limiting holes 26 are provided on a plurality of groups of arc rods 13. The screw 27 is provided with a plurality of groups rotatably installed on the fixed sleeve 11 and threadedly connected with the transmission sleeve 24. By rotating the screw 27, the position of the transmission sleeve 24 can be precisely controlled, thereby realizing the precise locking of the arc rod 13 by the limiting block 25. The setting of multiple groups of limiting blocks 25 and limiting holes 26 provides multi-point locking, which greatly enhances the reliability of the fixation. At the same time, this design also facilitates the operator to adjust the locking force according to actual needs, thereby improving the adaptability of the equipment.
[0036] In this embodiment, the operator first moves the rammer to the designated position by means of the handle 18, then connects the ramming plate 8 to the housing 1 through the fixing mechanism, inserts the fixing rod 10 into the connecting block 9 and the housing 1, and then inserts the fixing sleeve 11 into the fixing rod 10. When the fixing rod 10 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 11, the cooperation between the positioning rod 20 and the positioning hole 19 further enhances the connection stability. Then, the top end of the fixing rod 10 pushes the top plate 17, so that the top plate 17 pushes the multiple groups of top blocks 16, thereby The multiple sets of arc rods 13 are pushed to slide along the movable holes 12, so that the clamping blocks 14 at the bottom ends of the multiple sets of arc rods 13 are clamped in the clamping grooves 15 provided on the outer wall of the fixed rod 10, thereby fixing the fixed rod 10. The limit bars 21 slide in the limit grooves 22 to ensure the accuracy of the movement of the arc rods 13. When the control sleeve 28 is rotated, the inner gear ring 29 drives the gear 30 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the screw 27 to rotate. When the screw 27 is rotated, the transmission sleeve 24 threadedly connected to the screw 27 will rotate. The outer wall of the fixing sleeve 11 slides up and down, and when the transmission sleeve 24 moves up, the multiple groups of limit blocks 25 installed on the top surface of the transmission sleeve 24 will enter the limit holes 26 on the arc rod 13, forming a secondary lock, and realizing the precise positioning of the limit blocks 25. This double locking mechanism greatly improves the stability and reliability of the connection between the ramming plate 8 and the shell 1. When it is necessary to adjust the position or replace the ramming plate 8, it is only necessary to operate the fixing mechanism and the limit mechanism to quickly complete the replacement, which greatly improves the work efficiency. Then start the motor 2. When the motor 2 is started, the driving wheel 3 installed at the output end of the motor 2 starts to rotate. The driving wheel 3 drives the transmission wheel 5 to rotate through the transmission belt 6, and then the center shaft 4 starts to rotate. The crankshaft block 7 set on the center shaft 4 performs circular motion with the rotation of the center shaft 4. This circular motion is converted into up and down reciprocating motion, thereby driving the entire rammer to vibrate up and down. This design realizes the efficient conversion of the rotational motion of the motor 2 to the reciprocating motion of the rammer, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the rammer.
[0037] See also Figure 4 As an implementation method of the positioning mechanism: a positioning mechanism is provided at the top of the fixed sleeve 11, and the positioning mechanism includes a control sleeve 28, an inner gear ring 29, a gear 30, an annular groove 31, a positioning groove 32 and a positioning block 33. The control sleeve 28 is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed sleeve 11, and the inner gear ring 29 is arranged on the bottom surface of the control sleeve 28. The gear 30 is mounted on the top of multiple groups of screws 27 and meshes with the inner gear ring 29. The annular groove 31 is arranged in the control sleeve 28. There are multiple groups of positioning grooves 32 distributed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 11. The positioning block 33 is provided with multiple groups slidably mounted on the fixed sleeve 11. By rotating the control sleeve 28, multiple screws 27 can be driven simultaneously to achieve synchronous adjustment. The meshing of the inner gear ring 29 and the gear 30 provides good torque transmission, making operation easier. The setting of the annular groove 31 and the positioning block 33 provides additional positioning function, which increases the accuracy and stability of adjustment.
[0038] The top ends of the multiple groups of positioning blocks 33 extend into the annular groove 31, and push springs 34 are connected between the top ends of the multiple groups of positioning blocks 33 and the inner wall of the annular groove 31, which can ensure that the positioning blocks 33 always maintain contact with the annular groove 31, eliminate possible gaps, and improve positioning accuracy.
[0039] More specifically, when the control sleeve 28 is rotated, the inner gear ring 29 provided on the bottom surface of the control sleeve 28 drives the gear 30 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the screw 27 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 27 drives the transmission sleeve 24 to move up and down, realizing the precise positioning of the limit block 25. At the same time, the annular groove 31 in the control sleeve 28 cooperates with the positioning block 33, and provides additional positioning and buffering functions under the action of the push spring 34. Multiple groups of positioning grooves 32 are distributed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 11, and cooperate with the positioning block 33 to provide multiple positioning points, thereby increasing the accuracy and flexibility of positioning.
[0040] In summary, when the whole device is in use or running: the operator first moves the rammer to the designated position by means of the handle 18, then connects the rammer plate 8 to the housing 1 through the fixing mechanism, inserts the fixing rod 10 into the connecting block 9 and the housing 1, and then plugs the fixing sleeve 11 into the fixing rod 10. When the fixing rod 10 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 11, the cooperation between the positioning rod 20 and the positioning hole 19 further enhances the connection stability, and then the top of the fixing rod 10 pushes the top plate 17, so that the top plate 17 pushes the top plate 17 to push the top plate 17. The top block 16 is assembled, thereby pushing the multiple groups of arc rods 13 to slide along the movable hole 12, so that the clamping blocks 14 at the bottom ends of the multiple groups of arc rods 13 are clamped in the clamping groove 15 set on the outer wall of the fixed rod 10, fixing the fixed rod 10, and the limit bar 21 slides in the limit groove 22 to ensure the accuracy of the movement of the arc rod 13. When the control sleeve 28 is rotated, the inner gear ring 29 drives the gear 30 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the screw 27 to rotate. When the screw 27 is rotated, the transmission screw 27 threadedly connected to the screw 27 The sleeve 24 will slide up and down on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 11. When the transmission sleeve 24 moves up, the multiple groups of limit blocks 25 installed on the top surface of the transmission sleeve 24 will enter the limit holes 26 on the arc rod 13, forming a secondary lock, thereby realizing the precise positioning of the limit blocks 25. This double locking mechanism greatly improves the stability and reliability of the connection between the ramming plate 8 and the shell 1. When it is necessary to adjust the position or replace the ramming plate 8, it is only necessary to operate the fixing mechanism and the limit mechanism to quickly complete the replacement, which greatly improves the working efficiency. Then start the motor 2. When the motor 2 is started, the driving wheel 3 installed at the output end of the motor 2 starts to rotate. The driving wheel 3 drives the driving wheel 5 to rotate through the transmission belt 6, and then the center shaft 4 starts to rotate. The crankshaft block 7 set on the center shaft 4 performs a circular motion with the rotation of the center shaft 4. This circular motion is converted into an up and down reciprocating motion, thereby driving the entire rammer to vibrate up and down. This design realizes the efficient conversion of the rotational motion of the motor 2 to the reciprocating motion of the rammer, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the rammer.
[0041] When the control sleeve 28 is rotated, the inner gear ring 29 provided on the bottom surface of the control sleeve 28 drives the gear 30 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the screw 27 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 27 drives the transmission sleeve 24 to move up and down, realizing the precise positioning of the limit block 25. At the same time, the annular groove 31 in the control sleeve 28 cooperates with the positioning block 33, and provides additional positioning and buffering functions under the action of the push spring 34. Multiple groups of positioning grooves 32 are distributed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 11, and cooperate with the positioning block 33 to provide multiple positioning points, thereby increasing the accuracy and flexibility of positioning.
[0042] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tamping machine for landscaping construction, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprising a motor (2), a driving wheel (3), a central shaft (4), a transmission wheel (5), a transmission belt (6) and a crankshaft block (7); the motor (2) is mounted on the top surface of the housing (1); the driving wheel (3) is mounted on the output end of the motor (2); the central shaft (4) is rotatably mounted in the housing (1); the transmission wheel (5) is mounted on the central shaft (4); the transmission belt (6) is arranged on the outer walls of the driving wheel (3) and the transmission wheel (5); the crankshaft block (7) is arranged on the central shaft (4); the bottom end of the housing (1) is connected to a tamping plate (8) by a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprising a connecting block (9), a fixing rod (10), a fixing sleeve (11) and a fixing rod (12). 1), movable holes (12), arc rods (13), snap-fit blocks (14), snap-fit grooves (15), top blocks (16) and top plates (17), the connecting blocks (9) are provided with multiple groups mounted on the top surface of the ramming plate (8), the fixed rods (10) are inserted through the connecting blocks (9) and the housing (1), the fixed sleeve (11) is provided on the fixed rod (10), the movable holes (12) are provided with multiple groups distributed on the fixed sleeve (11), the arc rods (13) are slidably mounted in the multiple groups of movable holes (12), the snap-fit blocks (14) are mounted on the bottom ends of the multiple groups of arc rods (13), the top blocks (16) are mounted on the top ends of the multiple groups of arc rods (13), and the top plates (17) are provided in the fixed sleeve (11).
2. A rammer for landscaping construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (18) is installed on one side of the housing (1).
3. A rammer for landscaping construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the fixing rod (10) is provided with a positioning hole (19), and the positioning holes (19) are provided in multiple groups. The top end of the fixing sleeve (11) is provided with a positioning rod (20), and the positioning rod (20) is provided in multiple groups and is adapted to the multiple groups of positioning holes (19).
4. A rammer for landscaping construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: multiple groups The outer sides of the arc-shaped rods (13) are all provided with limiting strips (21), and the plurality of groups of movable holes (12) are all provided with limiting grooves (22), and the plurality of groups of limiting strips (21) are all slidably connected to the plurality of groups of limiting grooves (22).
5. A rammer for landscaping construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A compression spring (23) is provided between the top plate (17) and the clamping sleeve.
6. A rammer for landscaping construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism is provided on the outside of the fixing sleeve (11), and the limiting mechanism comprises a transmission sleeve (24), a limiting block (25), a limiting hole (26) and a screw rod (27). The transmission sleeve (24) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (11). The limiting blocks (25) are provided in multiple groups and are mounted on the top surface of the transmission sleeve (24). The limiting holes (26) are provided on multiple groups of the arc rods (13). The screw rods (27) are provided in multiple groups and are rotatably mounted on the fixing sleeve (11) and are threadedly connected to the transmission sleeve (24).
7. A rammer for landscaping construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning mechanism is provided at the top of the fixed sleeve (11), and the positioning mechanism includes a control sleeve (28), an inner gear ring (29), a gear (30), an annular groove (31), a positioning groove (32) and a positioning block (33). The control sleeve (28) is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed sleeve (11), the inner gear ring (29) is arranged on the bottom surface of the control sleeve (28), the gear (30) is mounted on the top of multiple groups of the screw rods (27) and meshes with the inner gear ring (29), the annular groove (31) is arranged in the control sleeve (28), the positioning groove (32) is provided in multiple groups and distributed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (11), and the positioning block (33) is provided in multiple groups and slidably mounted on the fixed sleeve (11).
8. A rammer for landscaping construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: multiple groups The top end of the positioning block (33) extends into the annular groove (31), and push springs (34) are connected between the top ends of the plurality of positioning blocks (33) and the inner wall of the annular groove (31).