Fabricated vegetation bag anchoring structure fixed on side slope frame beam

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembly type vegetation bag anchoring structure fixed on a side slope frame beam, which comprises pre-embedded connecting pieces pre-embedded at the side part of the periphery of the side slope frame beam, a plurality of vegetation bags are paved in the side slope frame beam, a steel wire mesh which is favorable for preventing the vegetation bags in the side slope frame beam from falling is paved on the surface of the side slope frame beam, and the steel wire mesh is fixedly connected with the side slope frame beam. The peripheral side of the steel wire mesh is connected with the embedded connecting piece; the embedded connecting piece comprises a hook bolt embedded in the side slope frame beam, the hook bolt hooks an internal steel bar of the side slope frame beam, and a lantern ring extending out of the side slope frame beam is arranged at the upper end of the hook bolt; and the peripheral side of the steel wire mesh is connected with a lantern ring through a steel wire rope lock catch. According to the utility model, the structural design is reasonable, the steel wire mesh is fixed on the pre-embedded connecting piece pre-embedded on the side slope frame beam, and the steel wire mesh is used for anchoring the vegetation bags laid on the high and steep side slope, so that compared with the traditional anchoring mode, the purposes of rapid and efficient construction, good anchoring performance, low economic cost and the like are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an assembled planting bag anchoring structure fixed to a slope frame beam. Background Art

[0002] For roadbed and cutting slope protection, frame beams combined with vegetation bags are a primary method of slope protection in highway construction. They not only effectively prevent soil erosion but are also widely applicable to hard rock, soil, and soft rock with developed joints and cracks. Vegetation bags are a key method for ecological restoration of frame beam slope protection. As a landscape material, they offer high stability, effectively prevent rainwater erosion and sliding of broken soil and rock, and provide the necessary nutrient matrix for the growth of various slope vegetation types. This not only effectively protects the slope ecologically, but also enriches the slope's ecological landscape.

[0003] Currently, the ecological restoration of plant bags on frame beam slope protection primarily involves horizontal stacking and anchoring them with protective netting. This method of stacking reduces the contact area with the soil, hindering the growth of plant roots and making construction difficult in limited space. Furthermore, the use of protective netting for integral anchoring requires additional anchor rods, making installation complex, construction difficult, and economically expensive. Furthermore, it's difficult to disassemble, hindering bag replacement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to improve the problems existing in the prior art. Specifically, the present invention aims to provide an assembled planting bag anchoring structure fixed to a slope frame beam.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an assembled vegetation bag anchoring structure fixed to the slope frame beam, including embedded connecting parts embedded in the sides of the slope frame beam, a plurality of vegetation bags are laid flatly inside the slope frame beam, and the surface of the slope frame beam is laid with a wire mesh to prevent the vegetation bags inside the slope frame beam from falling, and the surrounding side of the wire mesh is connected to the embedded connecting parts.

[0006] Furthermore, the embedded connecting piece includes a hook bolt embedded in the slope frame beam, the hook bolt hooks the internal steel bars of the slope frame beam, and the upper end of the hook bolt is provided with a ring extending out of the slope frame beam; the peripheral side of the wire mesh is connected to the ring.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of reserved steel wires are provided on the peripheral side of the wire mesh, each reserved steel wire corresponds to a pre-embedded connector, one end of the reserved steel wire passes through the inside of the ring and is bent 180 degrees, the bent section of the reserved steel wire is located on the outside of the ring, and the bent section of the reserved steel wire is connected to the body of the reserved steel wire via a wire rope lock.

[0008] Furthermore, the wire rope lock includes a U-shaped bolt and a clamping head with perforations at both ends. The U-shaped bolt passes through the perforations at both ends of the clamping head and is locked by a hexagonal nut; the bent section of the reserved steel wire and the body of the reserved steel wire are both located inside the U-shaped bolt and are pressed onto the clamping head by the U-shaped bolt.

[0009] Furthermore, the hook bolt and the collar are integrally formed.

[0010] Furthermore, the top, bottom, left and right of the slope frame beam are each provided with 5 spaced-apart embedded connectors. The embedded connectors at the left and right ends of the slope frame beam are located on the same horizontal line, and the embedded connectors at the top and bottom ends of the slope frame beam are located on the same horizontal line.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following effects: the utility model has a reasonable structural design, and is fixed to the embedded connecting parts embedded in the slope frame beam through the wire mesh. The wire mesh anchors the vegetation bags laid on the steep slopes. Compared with the traditional anchoring method, it achieves the goals of fast and efficient construction, good anchoring performance, and low economic cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an installation embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the embedded connector and the reserved steel wire in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire mesh in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded connector in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire rope lock buckle in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the picture:

[0019] 1-vegetation bag; 2-wire mesh; 3-ring; 4-hook bolt; 5-hexagonal nut; 6-U-bolt; 7-clamp; 8-slope frame beam; 9-embedded connector; 10-reserved steel wire; 11-bend section; 12-reserved steel wire body; 13-wire rope lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model is an assembled vegetation bag anchoring structure fixed to the slope frame beam, comprising a slope frame beam 8, embedded connectors 9 embedded in the sides of the slope frame beam 8 when the slope frame beam is cast, a plurality of vegetation bags 1 are laid flat on the interior of the slope frame beam 8, a steel mesh 2 is laid on the surface of the slope frame beam 8, and the surrounding side of the steel mesh is connected to the embedded connectors. The steel mesh 2 is the main anchoring component of the vegetation bag, and by laying the entire steel mesh on the slope frame beam, it helps to prevent the vegetation bags inside the slope frame beam from falling. The steel mesh is fixed to the embedded connector embedded in the slope frame beam, and the steel mesh anchors the vegetation bags laid on the steep slope. Compared with the traditional anchoring method, it achieves the goals of fast and efficient construction, good anchoring performance, and low economic cost.

[0023] In this embodiment, the embedded connecting part 9 includes a hook bolt 4 embedded in the slope frame beam 8, and the hook bolt 4 hooks the internal steel bars of the slope frame beam 8 to utilize its pull-out resistance; the upper end of the hook bolt 4 is provided with a ring 3 extending out of the slope frame beam 8, that is: in the embedded connecting part, the embedding depth is the length of the entire hook bolt, and the reserved length is the ring part.

[0024] In this embodiment, the peripheral side of the wire mesh 2 is connected to the ring. Specifically, a plurality of reserved steel wires 10 are provided on the peripheral side of the wire mesh 2, and each reserved steel wire 10 corresponds to a pre-embedded connector 9. One end of the reserved steel wire 10 passes through the inside of the ring 3 and is bent 180 degrees. The bent section 11 of the reserved steel wire is located on the outside of the ring 3, so that the reserved steel wire and the ring are mutually wrapped. The bent section 11 of the reserved steel wire 10 is connected to the body 12 of the reserved steel wire via a wire rope lock buckle 13 to prevent the reserved steel wire from being separated from the ring.

[0025] In this embodiment, the wire rope lock 13 (also called wire rope clip) is an existing mature product, which includes a U-shaped bolt 6 and a clamping head 7 with perforations at both ends. The U-shaped bolt 6 passes through the perforations at both ends of the clamping head 7 and is locked by a hexagonal nut 5; the bent section of the reserved steel wire and the body of the reserved steel wire are both located inside the U-shaped bolt and are pressed onto the clamping head by the U-shaped bolt.

[0026] In this embodiment, the hook bolt 4 and the collar 3 are an integrally formed structure and are prefabricated in a factory.

[0027] In this embodiment, the vegetation bags 1 are used to fill the interior of the slope frame beams. The bags are stacked vertically, allowing the plant seeds in the bags to take root and grow, reinforcing the slope and beautifying the environment. Compared to the commonly used horizontal stacking method, the vertically stacked vegetation bags adhere more closely to the soil, promoting the growth and development of plant roots and enhancing the plants' soil-binding ability.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top, bottom, left and right of the slope frame beam are each provided with 5 embedded connectors distributed at intervals, that is: one slope frame beam has a total of 20 embedded connectors; the embedded connectors at the left and right ends of the slope frame beam are located on the same horizontal line, and the embedded connectors at the upper and lower ends of the slope frame beam are located on the same horizontal line.

[0029] In this embodiment, during the specific construction:

[0030] (1) When pouring the slope frame beam, embed the prefabricated embedded connectors in it, hook the hook bolts on the internal steel bars of the slope frame beam, and use a steel tape measure to ensure that the left and right embedded connectors of the slope frame beam are on the same horizontal line, and the upper and lower embedded connectors of the slope frame beam are on the same horizontal line; 5 embedded connectors are embedded at the same interval on the top, bottom, left and right sides of each slope frame beam, and a total of 20 embedded connectors are embedded in one frame. The embedding depth is the length of the entire hook bolt, and the reserved length is the ring part;

[0031] (2) After the concrete of the slope frame beam solidifies and cures, the frame beam base groove is manually cut and cleaned with a shovel, and excess gravel, soil and other debris are removed and leveled. Gravel of about 5 cm is first laid at the bottom to facilitate drainage of the slope;

[0032] (3) Mix the selected soil, seeds and fertilizer and put them into the planting bags. Do not compact them to provide loose conditions for the germination and growth of plant seeds. Transport the planting bags filled with soil and seeds to the concrete frame and stack them neatly. Make sure that the planting bags are leveled and connected well with no gaps between them.

[0033] (4) According to the geometric shape of the slope frame beam, select a wire mesh of appropriate size. When installing the wire mesh, the reserved steel wire on the side of the wire mesh and the position of the ring are consistent, and the reserved steel wire passes through the ring for at least 5 cm. Lay the wire mesh flat on the slope frame beam;

[0034] (5) Pass the reserved steel wire through the ring and bend it 180 degrees, then fix it with a wire rope lock. The construction process is from top to bottom. Tighten the hexagonal nut of the wire rope lock with a wrench. During the construction process, the wire mesh is always in a taut state. At this point, all installation steps are completed;

[0035] By embedding the embedded connectors in the slope frame beams, the wire mesh is fixed in the rings through wire rope locks, and the pull-out resistance of the embedded connectors is utilized, the overall structure is made more stable, and the problem of difficult replacement of vegetation bags can be effectively solved.

[0036] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0037] (1) High structural durability and good anchoring performance

[0038] When the slope frame beam is cast, the embedded connectors are embedded in it. After the cement concrete solidifies, the embedded connectors serve as anchor rods to fix the wire mesh. Leveraging the internal steel bars and concrete strength of the slope frame beam, the embedded connectors have a more durable and pull-out-resistant structure than traditional integral protective nets. This anchoring structure is suitable for vertically laying vegetation bags. Compared with the currently commonly used horizontal stacking method, the vegetation bags fit more closely to the soil, which is conducive to the growth and development of plant roots and enhances the plants' soil-fixing ability.

[0039] (2) Simple and efficient construction and strong installation applicability

[0040] When installing the anchoring structure, you only need to bury the pre-buried connectors when pouring the slope frame beams. Then, when the vegetation bags are stacked, fix the wire mesh in the rings with the wire rope locks. This has the advantages of fast installation, short construction period and strong applicability to engineering environments.

[0041] (3) Low economic cost and eco-friendly

[0042] The construction is simple and efficient, saving manpower and material resources. The wire mesh is detachable and can be recycled after the plants in the planting bags take root and grow, which has great environmental significance. At the same time, compared with the traditional overall anchoring method, the replacement of planting bags is more convenient and the maintenance cost is low.

[0043] If the present invention discloses or involves components or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously impossible to use an integrated molding process).

[0044] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used in any technical solution disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model to express positional relationships or shapes include states or shapes that are approximate, similar or close thereto.

[0045] Any component provided by the present invention can be assembled from multiple separate components, or can be a separate component manufactured by an integral forming process.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, they should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled plant bag anchoring structure fixed to a slope frame beam, characterized by: It includes pre-embedded connecting parts embedded in the sides of the slope frame beam. A plurality of vegetation bags are laid flatly inside the slope frame beam. The surface of the slope frame beam is paved with a wire mesh to prevent the vegetation bags inside the slope frame beam from falling. The surrounding side of the wire mesh is connected to the pre-embedded connecting parts.

2. The assembled plant bag anchoring structure fixed to the slope frame beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The embedded connector includes a hook bolt embedded in the slope frame beam, the hook bolt hooks the internal steel bars of the slope frame beam, and the upper end of the hook bolt is provided with a ring extending out of the slope frame beam; the peripheral side of the wire mesh is connected to the ring.

3. The assembled plant bag anchoring structure fixed to the slope frame beam according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of reserved steel wires are provided on the peripheral side of the wire mesh, each reserved steel wire corresponds to a pre-embedded connector, one end of the reserved steel wire passes through the inside of the ring and is bent 180 degrees, the bent section of the reserved steel wire is located on the outside of the ring, and the bent section of the reserved steel wire is connected to the body of the reserved steel wire via a wire rope lock.

4. The assembled plant bag anchoring structure fixed to the slope frame beam according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The wire rope lock includes a U-shaped bolt and a clamping head with perforations at both ends. The U-shaped bolt passes through the perforations at both ends of the clamping head and is locked by a hexagonal nut; the bent section of the reserved steel wire and the body of the reserved steel wire are both located inside the U-shaped bolt and are pressed onto the clamping head by the U-shaped bolt.

5. The assembled vegetation bag anchoring structure fixed to the slope frame beam according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The hook bolt and the collar are integrally formed.

6. The assembled vegetation bag anchoring structure fixed to the slope frame beam according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top, bottom, left and right of the slope frame beam are each provided with 5 pre-embedded connectors distributed at intervals. The pre-embedded connectors at the left and right ends of the slope frame beam are located on the same horizontal line, and the pre-embedded connectors at the top and bottom ends of the slope frame beam are located on the same horizontal line.

Images