Rain and sewage diversion intelligent controller

Abstract

The utility model provides a rain sewage diversion intelligent controller, including settling box, diversion pipe and diversion structure, the upper surface of settling box is fixedly connected with the filter plate, the inner wall of settling box is fixedly connected with mud level sensor, the bottom of settling box is provided with the through groove, the outside of the through groove at the bottom of settling box is fixedly connected with the confluence pipe, and the diversion pipe is arranged at the lower end of the confluence pipe. A flow guide structure is arranged in the flow guide pipe, and spiral pieces are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. According to the sludge settling device, when the height of sludge detected by the sludge level sensor reaches the height set by the single chip microcomputer, the sludge settled at the bottom of the settling box is conveyed into the discharging pipe at the lower end of the flow guide pipe when the spiral piece rotates, and the sludge is discharged into the settling box through the discharging pipe, so that follow-up treatment is facilitated; and the situation that sludge floats and enters the drainage pipe along with water flow when the sludge at the bottom of the submerged well is cleaned is effectively reduced, the sludge deposition time of the drainage pipe is prolonged, frequent dredging of the drainage pipe is avoided, and manpower resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater and sewage diversion equipment, in particular to a rainwater and sewage diversion intelligent controller. Background Art

[0002] The rainwater well has holes on its side connected to the drainage pipe, and a seepage pipe extending downward at the bottom. It can replenish rainwater into the ground and drain excess rainwater through the drainage pipe, slowing down ground subsidence and preventing the road from being flooded during heavy rain. There is also a basket in the well to intercept dirt to prevent clogging of the drainage pipe and facilitate cleaning;

[0003] After searching, it was found that the Chinese patent with application number 202122102024.6 discloses an intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion, including: a water collection well, the water collection well including a well body with an open top, a rainwater inlet installed on one side wall of the well body and connected thereto, a rainwater outlet installed on the opposite side of the well body and connected to the well body cavity, and a sewage outlet installed in the center of the bottom of the well body and connected to the well body cavity; a detector, the detector is installed at the bottom of the well body cavity for collecting water quality information; a closing component, the closing component is installed on the sewage outlet for controlling the closure of the sewage outlet; the utility model connects the initial rainwater to the sewage pipe for treatment, avoiding the initial rainwater from polluting the surrounding receiving water bodies; it is used for the transformation of rainwater and sewage combined water collection wells, with small transformation project volume, short construction period and good effect; intelligent integrated design realizes fully automatic operation of rainwater and sewage diversion, reduces labor intensity and improves the utilization rate of rainwater resources.

[0004] Regarding the above technology, the inventor believes that when rainwater enters the submersible well, impurities such as dust on the road enter the inside of the submersible well. Long-term sedimentation will produce sludge deposited inside the submersible well. Since rainwater will be discharged into the drain pipe through the submersible well, when the silt at the bottom of the submersible well is cleaned, the silt will float and enter the drain pipe with the water flow, shortening the time that silt accumulates in the drain pipe, and requiring a large amount of manpower to frequently dredge the drain pipe. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion.

[0006] The utility model provides an intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion, comprising: a sedimentation box, a guide pipe and a guide structure, wherein a filter plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sedimentation box, a mud level sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sedimentation box, a through groove is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box, a collection pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the through groove at the bottom of the sedimentation box, a guide pipe is provided at the lower end of the collection pipe, a through groove is provided on the upper surface of the guide pipe, the lower end of the collection pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the through groove on the upper surface of the guide pipe, a guide structure is provided inside the guide pipe, and the guide structure comprises a rotating rod and a spiral sheet, and the spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, a drainage pipe is provided on one side of the sedimentation box, a through hole is opened on the side of the sedimentation box close to the drainage pipe, a through hole is opened on the side of the drainage pipe close to the sedimentation box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the through hole on the side surface of the sedimentation box, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the sedimentation box is fixedly connected to the outside of the through hole on the side surface of the drainage pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the upper surface of the filter plate, and the filter holes are communicated with the interior of the sedimentation box.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the guide tube is fixedly connected to an equipment box, a through hole is provided on the inner wall of the equipment box, the through hole is communicated with the inside of the guide tube, a single-chip microcomputer and a battery are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box, the single-chip microcomputer and the battery are electrically connected, the single-chip microcomputer and the battery are electrically connected to the mud level sensor respectively, a sedimentation box is provided at the other end of the guide tube, a discharge groove is provided on the lower surface of the end of the guide tube away from the equipment box, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge groove.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod passes through the through hole on the inner wall of the equipment box and extends to the inside of the equipment box, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide pipe away from one end of the equipment box. The outer surface of the rotating rod extending to the inside of the equipment box is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, and an active bevel gear is engaged with one side of the driven bevel gear. A servo motor is provided at the lower end of the active bevel gear, and a power output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the active bevel gear. One side of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer and the battery respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the sedimentation box is provided with a through groove on the upper surface at the lower end of the guide tube, and the discharge pipe is located inside the through groove on the upper surface of the sedimentation box.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the rainwater and sewage diversion intelligent controller provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When the mud level sensor is set to detect that the height of the silt reaches the height set by the single-chip microcomputer, the mud level sensor will feed back the detected data to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer will control the start of the servo motor. The rotation of the power output end of the servo motor drives the active bevel gear to rotate. When the active bevel gear rotates, it engages the driven bevel gear to rotate. When the driven bevel gear rotates, it drives the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the spiral piece to rotate. When the spiral piece rotates, the silt settled at the bottom of the sedimentation box is transferred to the inside of the discharge pipe at the lower end of the diversion pipe. The silt is discharged into the sedimentation box through the discharge pipe, which is convenient for subsequent processing and effectively reduces the silt floating into the drain pipe with the water flow when cleaning the silt at the bottom of the submerged well, which increases the time for silt accumulation in the drain pipe, avoids frequent dredging of the drain pipe, and saves human resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1This is a structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the rainwater and sewage diversion intelligent controller provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the sedimentation box of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide pipe and the interior of the equipment box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. Sedimentation box; 2. Filter plate; 3. Mud level sensor; 4. Confluence pipe; 5. Diversion pipe; 6. Diversion structure; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Spiral plate; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Equipment box; 12. Single chip microcomputer; 13. Battery; 14. Sedimentation box; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Driven bevel gear; 17. Driving bevel gear; 18. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the rainwater and sewage diversion intelligent controller provided by the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the sedimentation box of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide pipe and the interior of the equipment box of the utility model; Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle is shown. It includes: a sedimentation tank 1, a diversion pipe 5, and a diversion structure 6. A filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sedimentation tank 1. A mud level sensor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1. The mud level sensor 3 is a product that can reliably measure the sludge interface in the sedimentation tank 1. The sludge interface sensor and transmitter help measure the sludge interface. The specific model of the mud level sensor 3 can be selected according to actual use. The sedimentation tank 1 has a through groove at the bottom, and a manifold 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the through groove at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1. The manifold 4 is provided with a diversion pipe 5 at the lower end. The diversion pipe 5 has a through groove on its upper surface, and the lower end of the manifold 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the through groove on the upper surface of the diversion pipe 5. The manifold 4 facilitates the diversion of sludge from the sedimentation tank 1 into the diversion pipe 5. The diversion structure 6 is provided inside the diversion pipe 5. The diversion structure 6 includes a rotating rod 7 and a spiral vane 8. The spiral vane 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 7. When the rotating rod 7 rotates, the spiral vane 8 rotates.

[0021] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a drain pipe 9 is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank 1, a through hole is opened on the side of the sedimentation tank 1 close to the drain pipe 9, a through hole is opened on the side of the drain pipe 9 close to the sedimentation tank 1, a connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the through hole on the side surface of the sedimentation tank 1, and the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the through hole on the side surface of the drain pipe 9 at one end away from the sedimentation tank 1. The connecting pipe 10 facilitates the connection between the sedimentation tank 1 and the drain pipe 9. When the height of the rainwater after sedimentation exceeds the through hole on one side of the sedimentation tank 1, the rainwater enters the drain pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 10.

[0022] Among them, several groups of filter holes are opened on the upper surface of the filter plate 2, and the filter holes are connected with the interior of the sedimentation box 1. When rainwater passes through the filter plate 2, the rainwater enters the interior of the sedimentation box 1 through the filter holes on the upper surface of the filter plate 2, and the larger impurities in the rainwater remain on the upper surface of the filter plate 2, which is convenient for cleaning.

[0023] Among them, one end of the diversion pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the equipment box 11, and a through hole is opened on the inner wall of the equipment box 11, which is connected to the inside of the diversion pipe 5. The inner wall of the equipment box 11 is fixedly connected to the single-chip computer 12 and the battery 13, and the single-chip computer 12 and the battery 13 are electrically connected to the mud level sensor 3 respectively. A sedimentation box 14 is provided at the other end of the diversion pipe 5. The sedimentation box 14 is convenient for collecting silt. A discharge groove is opened on the lower surface of the end of the diversion pipe 5 away from the equipment box 11, and a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge groove. When the spiral blade 8 rotates, the silt settled at the bottom of the sedimentation box 1 is transferred to the inside of the discharge pipe 15 at the lower end of the diversion pipe 5.

[0024] Among them, one end of the rotating rod 7 passes through the through hole in the inner wall of the equipment box 11 and extends to the inside of the equipment box 11. The rotating rod 7 and the through hole in the inner wall of the equipment box 11 are sealed by a shaft seal. At the same time, it does not hinder the rotating rod 7 from rotating inside the through hole in the inner wall of the equipment box 11. The other end of the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide pipe 5 away from the end of the equipment box 11. The outer surface of the end of the rotating rod 7 extending to the inside of the equipment box 11 is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 16. The driven bevel gear 16 is meshed with the active bevel gear 17 on one side. The active bevel gear 17 A servo motor 18 is provided at the lower end. The power output end of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the active bevel gear 17. One side of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box 11. The servo motor 18 is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 12 and the battery 13 respectively. The single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the start of the servo motor 18. The rotation of the power output end of the servo motor 18 drives the active bevel gear 17 to rotate. When the active bevel gear 17 rotates, it engages the driven bevel gear 16 to rotate. When the driven bevel gear 16 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate.

[0025] Among them, the sedimentation box 14 is located at the lower end of the guide pipe 5 and has a through groove on its upper surface. The discharge pipe 15 is located inside the through groove on the upper surface of the sedimentation box 14. The sludge is discharged into the sedimentation box 14 through the discharge pipe 15, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when rainwater passes through the filter plate 2, the rainwater enters the interior of the sedimentation box 1 through the filter holes on the upper surface of the filter plate 2, and the larger impurities in the rainwater stay on the upper surface of the filter plate 2, which is convenient for cleaning. When the rainwater enters the interior of the sedimentation box 1, the mud and dust in the rainwater settle at the bottom of the sedimentation box 1. When the height of the settled rainwater exceeds the through hole on one side of the sedimentation box 1, the rainwater enters the drain pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 10. When the mud level sensor 3 detects that the height of the silt reaches the height set by the single-chip computer 12, the mud level sensor 3 The detected data is fed back to the single-chip microcomputer 12, and the single-chip microcomputer 12 controls the start of the servo motor 18. The rotation of the power output end of the servo motor 18 drives the active bevel gear 17 to rotate. When the active bevel gear 17 rotates, it engages the driven bevel gear 16 to rotate. When the driven bevel gear 16 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate. When the rotating rod 7 rotates, it drives the spiral piece 8 to rotate. When the spiral piece 8 rotates, the silt settled at the bottom of the sedimentation box 1 is transmitted to the inside of the discharge pipe 15 at the lower end of the guide pipe 5. The silt is discharged into the sedimentation box 14 through the discharge pipe 15 to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0027] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion, comprising: A sedimentation box (1), a guide pipe (5) and a guide structure (6), characterized in that a filter plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sedimentation box (1), a mud level sensor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sedimentation box (1), a through groove is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box (1), a collection pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the through groove at the bottom of the sedimentation box (1), a guide pipe (5) is provided at the lower end of the collection pipe (4), a through groove is provided on the upper surface of the guide pipe (5), the lower end of the collection pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the through groove on the upper surface of the guide pipe (5), a guide structure (6) is provided inside the guide pipe (5), the guide structure (6) includes a rotating rod (7) and a spiral sheet (8), and the spiral sheet (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (7).

2. The intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A drainage pipe (9) is provided on one side of the sedimentation box (1), a through hole is provided on the side of the sedimentation box (1) close to the drainage pipe (9), a through hole is provided on the side of the drainage pipe (9) close to the sedimentation box (1), a connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the through hole on the side surface of the sedimentation box (1), and one end of the connecting pipe (10) away from the sedimentation box (1) is fixedly connected to the outside of the through hole on the side surface of the drainage pipe (9).

3. The intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the filter plate (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of filter holes, and the filter holes are communicated with the interior of the sedimentation box (1).

4. The intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the guide tube (5) is fixedly connected to an equipment box (11), an inner wall of the equipment box (11) is provided with a through hole, the through hole and the interior of the guide tube (5) are interconnected, the inner wall of the equipment box (11) is fixedly connected to a single-chip microcomputer (12) and a battery (13), the single-chip microcomputer (12) and the battery (13) are electrically connected, the single-chip microcomputer (12) and the battery (13) are respectively electrically connected to the mud level sensor (3), a sedimentation box (14) is provided at the other end of the guide tube (5), a discharge groove is provided on the lower surface of one end of the guide tube (5) away from the equipment box (11), and a discharge pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge groove.

5. The intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (7) passes through the through hole of the inner wall of the equipment box (11) and extends into the interior of the equipment box (11). The other end of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide tube (5) away from the equipment box (11). The outer surface of the end of the rotating rod (7) extending into the interior of the equipment box (11) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (16). One side of the driven bevel gear (16) is engaged with an active bevel gear (17). A servo motor (18) is provided at the lower end of the active bevel gear (17). The power output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the active bevel gear (17). One side of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box (11). The servo motor (18) is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (12) and the battery (13) respectively.

6. The intelligent controller for rainwater and sewage diversion according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The sedimentation box (14) is located at the lower end of the guide tube (5) and has a through groove on its upper surface. The discharge pipe (15) is located inside the through groove on the upper surface of the sedimentation box (14).

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