Waterproof and antiskid micro-cement floor structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ground structure design, and discloses a waterproof and antiskid micro cement ground structure which comprises a base layer assembly, a first waterproof layer is arranged at the top of the base layer assembly, a second waterproof layer is fixedly installed at the top of the first waterproof layer, and a first reinforcing layer is fixedly installed at the top of the second waterproof layer. A second reinforcing layer is fixedly mounted at the top of the first reinforcing layer, and a micro cement layer is arranged at the top of the second reinforcing layer. According to the waterproof and anti-skid micro-cement floor structure, through cooperation of the protruding blocks and the grooves, the connection tightness and integrity between the two waterproof layers are enhanced, permeation and fluid channeling of water between the two waterproof layers can be effectively prevented, the overall waterproof performance is improved, the first waterproof layer is made of polymer cement waterproof paint or polyurethane waterproof paint, and the waterproof performance is improved. The second waterproof layer is made of a waterproof coiled material or a macromolecular self-adhesive waterproof coiled material, so that double waterproof guarantee is formed, and subsequent normal use is prevented from being influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ground structure design, in particular to a waterproof and anti-skid micro-cement ground structure. Background Art

[0002] In our daily life, the ground structures used in many scenarios are directly paved with cement, such as the floors of homes, shopping malls, garages, etc. Since the ground is a place where users must pass through, the ground will be in contact and friction with users or other objects for a long time. Cement is a powdery water-hardening inorganic gelling material. After adding water and stirring, it becomes a slurry. It can harden in the air or harden better in water and can firmly bond sand, stone and other materials together. It is an indispensable and important material in the construction industry.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent publication number: CN 216787736 U, discloses: a micro-cement floor structure. In this micro-cement floor structure, the amount of micro-cement used determines the thickness of the hardened layer formed by medium-micro-cement. The above amount of medium-micro-cement can form an effective layer of appropriate thickness, high hardness, and low cost. However, this micro-cement floor structure is not designed with a waterproof structure, which can easily lead to poor overall waterproof performance, affecting subsequent normal use. It is also not designed with an anti-slip structure, which can easily lead to poor overall waterproof performance and easily cause people walking on it to fall. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art that the overall waterproof performance is easily poor, affecting subsequent normal use, and the lack of an anti-slip structure easily leads to poor overall waterproof performance and easily causes pedestrians to fall.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure, comprising a base component, a first waterproof layer is arranged on the top of the base component, a second waterproof layer is fixedly installed on the top of the first waterproof layer, a first reinforcement layer is fixedly installed on the top of the second waterproof layer, a second reinforcement layer is fixedly installed on the top of the first reinforcement layer, a micro-cement layer is arranged on the top of the second reinforcement layer, an anti-slip layer is fixedly installed on the top of the micro-cement layer, and a first anti-slip pattern and a second anti-slip pattern are provided on the top of the anti-slip layer.

[0006] Preferably, the base component includes a base surface layer 1, a reinforcing column is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base surface layer 1, a base surface layer 2 is cast on the inner side of the base surface layer 1, a limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the base surface layer 2, and the reinforcing column is adapted to the base surface layer 2 through the limiting groove.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, through the design of base surface layer 1 and base surface layer 2, and in combination with reinforcing columns and limit grooves, the overall stability and bearing capacity of the base components are enhanced, which can effectively disperse the pressure on the ground and reduce the risk of cracking and deformation of the base components.

[0008] Preferably, a groove is provided on the top of the first waterproof layer, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second waterproof layer, and the groove is adapted to the protrusion.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the groove on the top of the first waterproof layer is adapted to the protrusion on the bottom of the second waterproof layer, which enhances the connection tightness and integrity between the two waterproof layers, can effectively prevent the penetration and crossflow of water between the two layers, and improves the overall waterproofness.

[0010] Preferably, the first waterproof layer is made of one of polymer cement waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating, and the second waterproof layer is made of one of waterproof membrane and polymer self-adhesive waterproof membrane.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, by using polymer cement waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating as the first waterproof layer and waterproof membrane or polymer self-adhesive waterproof membrane as the second waterproof layer, double waterproof protection is formed, which can improve the waterproofness of the overall microcement structure and enhance the connectivity between the two.

[0012] Preferably, the second reinforcement layer is made of one of glass fiber mesh cloth, polyester fiber mesh cloth and steel wire mesh, and the microcement layer is compatible with the second reinforcement layer.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the microcement layer is adapted to the second reinforcement layer, so that the microcement layer can be better adhered to the second reinforcement layer, and the second reinforcement layer adopts one of glass fiber mesh cloth, polyester fiber mesh cloth or steel wire mesh, which can improve the tensile strength and crack resistance of the overall microcement structure.

[0014] Preferably, the first anti-slip pattern is a transverse anti-slip pattern, the second anti-slip pattern is a longitudinal anti-slip pattern, and the first anti-slip pattern and the second anti-slip pattern are staggered.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the cooperation of the anti-slip pattern 1 and the anti-slip pattern 2 forms an all-round anti-slip effect, which can provide greater friction regardless of the direction in which people walk, effectively reducing the risk of slipping.

[0016] Preferably, the thickness of the anti-slip pattern 1 and the anti-slip pattern 2 is 0.5-1 mm, and the thickness of the anti-slip layer is 1-2 mm.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, through the design of the anti-slip layer, while ensuring good anti-slip performance, the thickness of the ground and the construction difficulty will not be excessively increased. It can provide sufficient friction and maintain the flatness and comfort of the ground.

[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure with the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This waterproof and non-slip micro-cement floor structure, through the coordination of bumps and grooves, enhances the connection tightness and integrity between the two waterproof layers, effectively preventing water penetration and crossflow between the two layers, and improving the overall waterproof performance. By using polymer cement waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating for the first waterproof layer and waterproof membrane or polymer self-adhesive waterproof membrane for the second waterproof layer, a double waterproof protection is formed to avoid affecting subsequent normal use;

[0020] 2. This waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure, through the design of the anti-slip layer, ensures good anti-slip performance while not excessively increasing the thickness of the floor and the difficulty of construction. It can provide sufficient friction while maintaining the flatness and comfort of the floor. Through the cooperation of anti-slip groove 1 and anti-slip groove 2, a full range of anti-slip effect is formed. Regardless of the direction of people walking, it can provide greater friction and effectively reduce the risk of slipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the base component of the utility model.

[0026] Among them: 1. Base component; 101. Base surface layer 1; 102. Reinforcement column; 103. Base surface layer 2; 104. Limiting groove; 2. First waterproof layer; 3. Groove; 4. Second waterproof layer; 5. Bump; 6. First reinforcement layer; 7. Second reinforcement layer; 8. Microcement layer; 9. Anti-slip layer; 10. Anti-slip pattern 1; 11. Anti-slip pattern 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure, including a base component 1, a first waterproof layer 2 is provided on the top of the base component 1, a second waterproof layer 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the first waterproof layer 2, a first reinforcement layer 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the second waterproof layer 4, a second reinforcement layer 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the first reinforcement layer 6, a micro-cement layer 8 is provided on the top of the second reinforcement layer 7, an anti-slip layer 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the micro-cement layer 8, and an anti-slip groove 10 and an anti-slip groove 2 11 are provided on the top of the anti-slip layer 9.

[0029] Specifically, the base component 1 includes a base surface layer 101, a reinforcing column 102 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base surface layer 101, a base surface layer 2 103 is cast on the inner side of the base surface layer 101, and a limiting groove 104 is provided on the outer side of the base surface layer 2 103. The reinforcing column 102 is adapted to the base surface layer 2 103 through the limiting groove 104. The advantage is that through the design of the base surface layer 101 and the base surface layer 2 103, and in combination with the reinforcing column 102 and the limiting groove 104, the overall stability and bearing capacity of the base component 1 are enhanced, the pressure on the ground can be effectively dispersed, and the risk of cracking and deformation of the base component 1 is reduced.

[0030] Specifically, a groove 3 is provided on the top of the first waterproof layer 2, and a protrusion 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second waterproof layer 4. The groove 3 is adapted to the protrusion 5. The advantage is that the groove 3 on the top of the first waterproof layer 2 is adapted to the protrusion 5 on the bottom of the second waterproof layer 4, which enhances the connection tightness and integrity between the two waterproof layers, can effectively prevent the penetration and crossflow of moisture between the two layers, and improves the overall waterproof performance.

[0031] Specifically, the first waterproof layer 2 adopts one of polymer cement waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating, and the second waterproof layer 4 adopts one of waterproof membrane and polymer self-adhesive waterproof membrane. The advantage is that by adopting polymer cement waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating for the first waterproof layer 2 and waterproof membrane or polymer self-adhesive waterproof membrane for the second waterproof layer 4, double waterproof protection is formed, which can improve the waterproofness of the overall microcement structure and enhance the connectivity between the two.

[0032] Example 2: Figure 2-5 As shown, it is an improvement to the previous embodiment.

[0033] Specifically, the second reinforcement layer 7 adopts one of glass fiber mesh cloth, polyester fiber mesh cloth and steel wire mesh, and the microcement layer 8 is adapted to the second reinforcement layer 7. The advantage is that the microcement layer 8 is adapted to the second reinforcement layer 7, so that the microcement layer 8 can be better adhered to the second reinforcement layer 7, and the second reinforcement layer 7 adopts one of glass fiber mesh cloth, polyester fiber mesh cloth or steel wire mesh, which can improve the tensile strength and crack resistance of the overall microcement structure.

[0034] Specifically, the anti-slip pattern 10 is a horizontal anti-slip pattern, and the anti-slip pattern 2 11 is a longitudinal anti-slip pattern. The anti-slip pattern 10 and the anti-slip pattern 2 11 are staggered. The advantage is that through the cooperation of the anti-slip pattern 10 and the anti-slip pattern 2 11, an all-round anti-slip effect is formed. Regardless of the direction of walking, it can provide greater friction and effectively reduce the risk of slipping.

[0035] Specifically, the thickness of the anti-slip pattern 10 and the anti-slip pattern 2 11 is 0.5-1 mm, and the thickness of the anti-slip layer 9 is 1-2 mm. The advantage is that through the design of the anti-slip layer 9, while ensuring good anti-slip performance, the thickness of the ground and the construction difficulty will not be excessively increased. It can provide sufficient friction and maintain the flatness and comfort of the ground.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, through the design of base surface layer 1 101 and base surface layer 2 103, and in conjunction with the reinforcing column 102 and the limiting groove 104, the overall stability and bearing capacity of the base component 1 are enhanced, which can effectively disperse the pressure on the ground and reduce the risk of cracking and deformation of the base component 1. The groove 3 on the top of the first waterproof layer 2 is adapted to the protrusion 5 at the bottom of the second waterproof layer 4, which enhances the tightness and integrity of the connection between the two waterproof layers, and can effectively prevent the penetration and crossflow of water between the two layers, thereby improving the overall waterproofness. By using polymer cement waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating for the first waterproof layer 2 and waterproof membrane or polymer self-adhesive waterproof membrane for the second waterproof layer 4, a double waterproof protection is formed, which can improve the overall micro The waterproofness of the cement structure can also be enhanced, and the connectivity between the two can be enhanced. The microcement layer 8 is adapted to the second reinforcement layer 7, so that the microcement layer 8 can be better adhered to the second reinforcement layer 7, and the second reinforcement layer 7 adopts one of glass fiber mesh cloth, polyester fiber mesh cloth or steel wire mesh, which can improve the tensile strength and crack resistance of the overall microcement structure. The cooperation of the anti-slip groove 10 and the anti-slip groove 2 11 forms an all-round anti-slip effect. Regardless of the direction of walking of the person, it can provide greater friction and effectively reduce the risk of slipping. Through the design of the anti-slip layer 9, while ensuring good anti-slip performance, it will not excessively increase the thickness of the ground and the difficulty of construction. It can provide sufficient friction and maintain the flatness and comfort of the ground.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure, comprising a base component (1), characterized in that: A first waterproof layer (2) is provided on the top of the base component (1); a second waterproof layer (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the first waterproof layer (2); a first reinforcement layer (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the second waterproof layer (4); a second reinforcement layer (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the first reinforcement layer (6); a microcement layer (8) is provided on the top of the second reinforcement layer (7); an anti-slip layer (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the microcement layer (8); and an anti-slip pattern 1 (10) and an anti-slip pattern 2 (11) are provided on the top of the anti-slip layer (9).

2. The waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base component (1) comprises a base surface layer (101), a reinforcing column (102) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base surface layer (101), a base surface layer (103) is cast on the inner side of the base surface layer (101), a limiting groove (104) is provided on the outer side of the base surface layer (103), and the reinforcing column (102) is adapted to the base surface layer (103) through the limiting groove (104).

3. The waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (3) is provided on the top of the first waterproof layer (2), and a convex block (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second waterproof layer (4), wherein the groove (3) is adapted to the convex block (5).

4. The waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first waterproof layer (2) is made of one of polymer cement waterproof coating or polyurethane waterproof coating, and the second waterproof layer (4) is made of one of waterproof coiled material and polymer self-adhesive waterproof coiled material.

5. The waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second reinforcement layer (7) is made of one of glass fiber mesh cloth, polyester fiber mesh cloth and steel wire mesh, and the microcement layer (8) is compatible with the second reinforcement layer (7).

6. The waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-skid pattern 1 (10) is a transverse anti-skid pattern, the anti-skid pattern 2 (11) is a longitudinal anti-skid pattern, and the anti-skid pattern 1 (10) and the anti-skid pattern 2 (11) are staggered.

7. The waterproof and anti-slip micro-cement floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the anti-slip pattern 1 (10) and the anti-slip pattern 2 (11) is 0.5-1 mm, and the thickness of the anti-slip layer (9) is 1-2 mm.

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