Assembly structure of thin-wall component for exhaust passage
By positioning the combined structure of the sealing corner plate and fixture, the problems of poor sealing and easy cracking in the existing exhaust duct assembly are solved, and convenient installation and efficient sealing are achieved to prevent smoke and smell.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422009616.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The assembly of the L-shaped components of the existing exhaust duct has problems such as poor sealing, inconvenient installation and easy cracking, especially when external forces impact it is prone to smoke and smell.
Using a combined structure of positioning sealing angle plate and fixing member, the first connecting edge portion of the positioning sealing angle plate is fixed to the wall, and the open edge portion of the thin-walled member is connected to the second connecting edge portion of the positioning sealing angle plate, forming a dovetail groove structure and filling with adhesive to achieve a stable connection between the thin-walled member and the wall.
It provides a exhaust duct structure with convenient assembly and strong sealing properties, avoid cracking at the joints, improves sealing performance, and prevents smoke and smell.
Smart Images

Figure CN223202662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of exhaust ducts, in particular to an assembly structure of thin-wall components for exhaust ducts. Background Art
[0002] Residential exhaust ducts are used to remove cooking fumes and foul air from bathrooms, forming a crucial component of centralized exhaust systems in residential kitchens and bathrooms. Existing exhaust ducts utilize L-shaped components assembled onto walls to form a closed enclosure. This method primarily seals joints with cement mortar, which can easily crack and result in poor sealing.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a new type of assembly structure is provided in the prior art, such as an L-shaped thin-walled structure disclosed in Chinese patent document CN201720599510.4, which includes two flat plates arranged in an "L" shape, and the ends of the two flat plates close to the wall extend outward to form reinforcing wings. The reinforcing wings are arranged along the height direction of each flat plate, and a through space for filling with sealing material is formed between the reinforcing wings and the wall. However, such a method as the above has the problem of difficulty in making the reinforcing wings on the one hand, and the problem of inconvenient installation on the other hand. In addition, when the thin-walled structure is hit by an external force, it is easy to cause cracks at the joints, resulting in reduced sealing performance and frequent smoke and odor leakage. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to at least partially solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembly structure for thin-walled components for exhaust ducts that is easy to assemble and highly practical.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned main purpose, the utility model discloses an assembly structure of thin-walled components for exhaust ducts, the assembly structure includes two positioning sealing corner guards and multiple fixing parts, the positioning sealing corner guards have a first connecting edge portion and a second connecting edge portion that are perpendicular to each other, the positioning sealing corner guards are installed on the wall by fixing parts that pass through the first connecting edge portion, and the open edge portion of the thin-walled component is installed on the positioning sealing corner guard by fixing parts that pass through itself and pass through or penetrate into the second connecting edge portion, so that the thin-walled component is installed on the wall and combined with the wall to form an exhaust duct.
[0006] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the thin-walled component is L-shaped or U-shaped.
[0007] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the positioning sealing corner guard plate is in the shape of an elongated strip, and its cross-section is in the shape of a square, an L-shape or a triangle.
[0008] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the positioning and sealing corner guard plate is a mortar corner plate connector or a metal corner plate connector.
[0009] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a protruding connecting plate is provided on the side of the open edge of the thin-walled component facing the wall, and a plug-in groove is provided on the wall. When the thin-walled component is installed in place, the connecting plate extends into the plug-in groove.
[0010] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a protruding connecting plate is provided on the side of the open edge of the thin-walled component facing the wall, and the fixing piece passes through the connecting piece and passes through or penetrates into the second connecting edge to connect the thin-walled component and the positioning sealing corner plate together.
[0011] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a recessed receiving groove is provided on the wall corresponding to the first connecting edge portion, and the first connecting edge portion is at least partially buried in the receiving groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the open edge portion of the thin-walled component extends into the receiving groove.
[0013] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a notch portion is provided on the outer surface of the positioning sealing corner guard at the connection between the first connecting edge portion and the second connecting edge portion, and the open edge portion of the thin-walled component at least partially covers the notch portion to form a dovetail groove structure with a larger inner portion and a smaller outer portion between the wall, the positioning sealing corner guard and the thin-walled component, wherein the dovetail groove structure is filled with an adhesive.
[0014] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the positioning sealing corner guard plate is located on the relatively inner side of the open edge portion of the thin-walled component; wherein the assembly structure also includes a protective net, which is attached to the relatively outer sides of the wall and the open edge portion of the thin-walled component.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: it provides an assembly structure of thin-walled components for exhaust ducts, which realizes the fixed connection between the positioning sealing corner guards and the wall, as well as the connection between the thin-walled components and the positioning sealing corner guards by adopting positioning sealing corner guards and multiple fixing parts. The thin-walled components are fixedly installed on the wall through the intermediate connecting parts of the positioning sealing corner guards and combined with the wall to form an exhaust duct. This structure does not require improvement to the thin-walled components, and the original structure can be directly used, with strong adaptability. At the same time, the assembly process can be installed in steps, which has the advantages of convenient assembly and strong practicality.
[0016] In addition, when installing the positioning sealing corner guard, adhesives such as tile glue can be applied between the first connecting edge and the wall, and between the second connecting edge and the thin-walled component, thereby improving the sealing while increasing the convenience of installation; at the same time, polymer mortar is applied at the joints to form a good sealing effect, thereby avoiding the occurrence of smoke and odor cross-talk.
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the assembly structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a thin-walled component in Example 2 of the assembly structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the installation and coordination of the thin-walled component and the positioning and sealing corner guard plate in the third embodiment of the assembly structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a thin-walled component in Example 4 of the assembly structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the installation and coordination of the thin-walled component and the positioning and sealing corner guard plate in the fifth embodiment of the assembly structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the installation coordination of thin-walled components and positioning sealing corner guard plates in Example 6 of the assembly structure of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are explained in combination with the embodiments to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, it should be understood that the following embodiments and detailed descriptions are only for illustrative purposes and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] The cross-sectional shape of the thin-walled member 10 for the exhaust duct of the present invention can be L-shaped, U-shaped, or other shapes such as a bent plate at a predetermined angle.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the assembly structure of the thin-walled component 10 for the exhaust duct of Example 1 includes two positioning sealing corner guards 20 and a plurality of fixing parts 30; wherein, the positioning sealing corner guards 20 are used to connect the thin-walled component 10 to the wall 40 and combine with the wall 40 to form the exhaust duct a, and the fixing parts 30 are used to realize the connection between the positioning sealing corner guards 20 and the wall 40, and the positioning sealing corner guards 20 and the thin-walled component 10.
[0027] Furthermore, the positioning sealing corner guard 20 has a first connecting edge portion 21 and a second connecting edge portion 22 that are perpendicular to each other. The positioning sealing corner guard 20 is installed on the wall 40 by a fixing piece 30 that passes through the first connecting edge portion 21, and the open edge portion 11 of the thin-walled component 10 is installed on the positioning sealing corner guard 20 by a fixing piece 30 that passes through itself and passes through or penetrates into the second connecting edge portion 22, so that the thin-walled component 10 is installed on the wall 40 and combined with the wall 40 to form an exhaust duct a.
[0028] The positioning and sealing corner guard 20 in the embodiment preferably uses a mortar-made corner guard connector. Specifically, the mortar is cement mortar with relatively good crack resistance. In other embodiments, metal corner guard connectors such as angle steel may also be used. The positioning and sealing corner guard 20 is in an elongated strip shape, and its cross-section may be square, L-shaped, or triangular. It may also be a polygon, a regular polygon, or other irregular shapes. The embodiment will be described using an L-shaped positioning and sealing corner guard 20 as an example.
[0029] Specifically, the positioning sealing corner guard plate 20 includes a first flat plate 20a and a second flat plate 20b that are perpendicular to each other. The outer surface of the first flat plate 20a provides a first connecting edge portion 21, and the outer surface of the second flat plate 20ba provides a second connecting edge portion 22; wherein, the width of the first flat plate 20a and the width of the second flat plate 20b can be the same or different, and can be adaptively selected according to specific needs.
[0030] During installation, first apply adhesive (such as building sealant such as tile adhesive) on the outer surface of the first connecting edge 21, and then adhere the positioning sealing corner guard 20 to the wall 40 along the installation position of the thin-walled component 10; then, fix the positioning sealing corner guard 20 to the wall 40 through a plurality of upper and lower spaced fixing parts 30; after the positioning sealing corner guard 20 is fixed, apply adhesive on the outer surface of the second connecting edge 22, and adhere the two open edge parts 11 of the thin-walled component 10 to the second connecting edge parts 22 of the two positioning sealing corner guards 20 respectively, and form a rectangular exhaust duct between the thin-walled component 10 and the wall 40; then, fix the thin-walled component 10 to the positioning sealing corner guard 20 through a plurality of upper and lower spaced fixing parts 30 to complete the assembly between the thin-walled component 10 and the wall 40.
[0031] Among them, a protective net 50 can also be attached to the seam. The protective net 50 is specifically an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth. The alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is Figure 1 The left and right directions and the up and down directions are preferably about 100 mm, which can better protect the polymer mortar at the joints and improve the connection strength at the joints.
[0032] As a variation of the above embodiment 1, Figure 2 As shown, the thin-walled component 10 in the assembly structure embodiment 2 also includes a connecting plate 12, which is arranged on the side of the open edge portion 11 of the thin-walled component 10 facing the wall 40 and specifically protrudes outward; correspondingly, a plug-in groove is provided on the wall 40, and the plug-in groove can be a slit groove obtained by on-site construction. When the thin-walled component 10 is installed in place, the connecting plate 12 extends into the plug-in groove.
[0033] As another variation of the above embodiment 1, Figure 3 As shown, in order to accommodate more adhesive and polymer mortar at the joint, the open edge portion 11 of the thin-walled component 10 in Example 3 has an inclined outer side surface 11a, which can further prevent the polymer mortar filled in the joint from detaching, and help to form a better sealing effect.
[0034] Furthermore, as an extension of Examples 2 and 3, Figure 4 As shown, in Example 4, the open edge portion 11 of the thin-walled component 10 is also provided with a protruding connecting plate 12 on the side facing the wall 40, and the fixing member 30 passes through the connecting plate 12 and passes through or penetrates into the second connecting edge portion 22 to connect the thin-walled component 10 and the positioning sealing corner plate 20 together.
[0035] In order to better realize the installation of the positioning sealing corner plate 20, Figure 5 In the fifth embodiment shown, a recessed receiving groove 41 is provided on the wall 40 corresponding to the first connecting edge 21. The first connecting edge 21 is at least partially embedded in the receiving groove 41. Preferably, the first connecting edge 21 is completely embedded in the receiving groove 41, thereby achieving a more stable connection. The receiving groove 41 is filled with sealing mortar, thereby further facilitating a better sealing effect.
[0036] The groove width of the receiving groove 41 in Example 5 is relatively large, which is beneficial to the installation of the first connecting edge portion 21 on the one hand, and can also accommodate more sealing mortar on the other hand; wherein, the open edge portion 11 of the thin-walled member 10 is specifically configured not to extend into the receiving groove 41, so that the sealing mortar accommodated in the receiving groove 41 can be sealed in the receiving groove 41 by the side of the open edge portion 11 and will not overflow.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the open edge 11 of the thin-walled member 10 can also be configured to extend into the receiving groove 41, and the open edge 11 of the thin-walled member 10 can be wrapped and sealed with a sealing mortar. Accordingly, an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh is preferably attached to the joint for protection.
[0038] As another extension of the above embodiment, Figure 6As shown, the outer surface of the positioning sealing corner guard 20 in Example 6 is provided with a notch portion 23 at the connection between the first connecting edge portion 21 and the second connecting edge portion 22. During installation, the open edge portion 11 of the thin-walled component 10 at least partially covers the notch portion 23 to form a dovetail groove structure with a larger inner portion and a smaller outer portion between the wall 40, the positioning sealing corner guard 20 and the thin-walled component 10. The dovetail groove structure is filled with an adhesive such as polymer mortar. Compared with the traditional sealing method of plastering the gap, the dovetail groove structure can help prevent the polymer mortar from falling off, thereby improving the sealing effect at the joint.
[0039] Although the present invention has been described above through embodiments, the above embodiments are only used to exemplarily describe the feasible implementation plans of the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the present invention should also be covered by the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Assembly structure of thin-walled components for exhaust ducts, characterized in that: The assembly structure includes two positioning sealing corner guards and multiple fixing parts. The positioning sealing corner guards have a first connecting edge portion and a second connecting edge portion that are perpendicular to each other. The positioning sealing corner guards are installed on the wall by the fixing parts that pass through the first connecting edge portion. The open edge portion of the thin-walled component is installed on the positioning sealing corner guard by passing through itself and passing through or penetrating into the fixing parts of the second connecting edge portion, so that the thin-walled component is installed on the wall and combined with the wall to form an exhaust duct.
2. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the thin-walled component is L-shaped or U-shaped.
3. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sealing corner guard plate is in the shape of an elongated strip, and its cross section is in the shape of a square, an L-shape or a triangle.
4. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and sealing corner guard plates are mortar corner plate connectors or metal corner plate connectors.
5. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protruding connecting plate is provided on the side of the open edge of the thin-walled component facing the wall, and a plug-in groove is provided on the wall. When the thin-walled component is installed in place, the connecting plate extends into the plug-in groove.
6. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protruding connecting plate is provided on the side of the open edge of the thin-walled component facing the wall, and the fixing piece passes through the connecting plate and passes through or penetrates into the second connecting edge to connect the thin-walled component and the positioning sealing corner plate together.
7. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recessed receiving groove is provided on the wall corresponding to the first connecting edge portion, and the first connecting edge portion is at least partially buried in the receiving groove.
8. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 7, characterized in that: The open edge portion of the thin-walled component extends into the receiving groove.
9. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the positioning sealing corner guard is provided with a notch at the connection between the first connecting edge portion and the second connecting edge portion, and the open edge portion of the thin-walled component at least partially covers the notch to form a dovetail groove structure with a larger inner portion and a smaller outer portion between the wall, the positioning sealing corner guard and the thin-walled component, wherein the dovetail groove structure is filled with adhesive.
10. The assembly structure of the thin-walled member for the exhaust duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sealing corner guard is located on the relatively inner side of the open edge portion of the thin-walled component; wherein the assembly structure further includes a protective net attached to the relatively outer sides of the wall and the open edge portion of the thin-walled component.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
L type thin walled structure
CN206888465U