Novel intelligent electric ball valve actuator
Through the design and threaded connection of the right-angle sector control block with the mirror micro switch, the stability and sealing problems of the smart electric ball valve actuator during long-term operation are solved, achieving higher stability and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422032965.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
During long-term operation of existing smart electric ball valve actuators, it is difficult to control the switching angle of the electric ball valve stably and reliably, and there are problems of unstable connections and sealing.
The micro switch design with right-angle sector control block and mirrored setting is adopted, combined with the fixed structure of the limit column and the control circuit board to ensure stable contact between the control block and the micro switch, and to achieve a tight connection between the actuator and the valve through threaded connection.
It improves the stability and sealing of the actuator, reduces leakage points in the connection parts, extends service life, and adapts to more use environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223203811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of electric ball valves, and in particular relates to a novel intelligent electric ball valve actuator. Background Art
[0002] In the fields of water supply and drainage, HVAC, gas, pouring tanks, etc., ball valves are needed to control the on-off of the medium. By installing an intelligent electric ball valve actuator on the valve and connecting the intelligent electric ball valve actuator to the control system or the Internet of Things, automatic control of the valve can be achieved. The intelligent electric ball valve actuator can also be linked to the corresponding type of sensor through the cloud intelligent scene, which can realize automatic monitoring and control, and achieve functions such as leak prevention control, temperature control, and gas leakage avoidance.
[0003] Reliability and stability are one of the most important parameters of intelligent electric ball valve actuators. How to ensure that the intelligent electric ball valve actuator can control the opening and closing angles of the electric ball valve for a long time, stably and reliably during operation, that is, automatic on-off positioning control after fully opening and fully closing, is a technical problem that technicians in this field are constantly optimizing and improving. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems and shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator, which can optimize the structure of the existing electric actuator, is more convenient to operate, and has a longer service life.
[0005] A new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator includes a shell cover, a base, a control motor, a control block, a first micro switch and a second micro switch. The shell cover covers the base to form a closed cavity. The control motor, the control block, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are arranged in the closed cavity. The control motor is installed on the base, the control block is installed on the main shaft of the control motor, and the first micro switch and the second micro switch are fixedly installed on the base. When the control block rotates, it can trigger the first micro switch and the second micro switch respectively.
[0006] Furthermore, the control block is in the shape of a right-angled sector, and a first contact plane and a second contact plane are respectively provided on both sides of the arc surface.
[0007] Furthermore, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are arranged on the same side of the control block, and the first micro switch and the second micro switch are arranged in a mirror image.
[0008] Furthermore, the mirror image surfaces of the first micro switch and the second micro switch are located on the arc center line of the arc surface of the control block.
[0009] Furthermore, a control circuit board is provided on the back of the first micro switch and the second micro switch, and the first micro switch and the second micro switch are respectively welded and fixed on the control circuit board.
[0010] Furthermore, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are electrically connected to a control circuit board, and the control circuit board is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing.
[0011] Furthermore, a first limiting column, a second limiting column and a third limiting column are provided on the base, the first micro switch is fixed between the first limiting column and the second limiting column, and the second micro switch is fixed between the second limiting column and the third limiting column.
[0012] Furthermore, a fourth limiting column is provided between the control circuit board and the inner wall of the base, and the control circuit board is clamped and fixed between the fourth limiting column and the first limiting column, the second limiting column and the third limiting column.
[0013] Furthermore, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are provided with a first positioning hole, and a mounting hole is provided at the corresponding base, and the first micro switch and the second micro switch are fixedly mounted on the base by bolts.
[0014] Furthermore, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are further provided with a second positioning hole, and a fifth limiting column is provided at the corresponding base, and the second positioning hole is sleeved on the fifth limiting column.
[0015] Furthermore, a connecting seat is provided between the base and the copper body valve, the connecting seat includes a base and a positioning column, the positioning column passes through the upper and lower end surfaces of the base, the lower end of the positioning column is connected to the copper body valve body, and the upper end of the positioning column is connected to the actuator. A through hole is provided in the middle of the base, and the control single block is sleeved in the through hole. The base and the positioning column are cast as a whole of metal. There are four positioning columns, and the four positioning columns are evenly distributed around the circumference with the through hole as the center. Two of the four positioning columns are special-shaped positioning columns, and the other two are straight positioning columns. The two special-shaped positioning columns and the two straight positioning columns are symmetrically arranged with the diameter of the base. Bolt mounting holes are also provided on the surface of the base, and the bolts pass through the bolt mounting holes to fix the base on the actuator. The cross-section of the special-shaped positioning column connecting the valve body is in a circular shape, and the cross-section of the actuator connecting side is circular. The radius of the valve body side of the positioning column is larger than the radius of the actuator connecting side. The bolt mounting hole is provided with a countersunk chamfer close to the valve body side, and the base surface is also provided with a moisture-proof single-sided sticker.
[0016] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0017] 1. Compared with the transmission electric actuator, the design structure is more compact, which makes the intelligent electric ball valve actuator occupy less space overall and can adapt to a wider range of use environments.
[0018] 2. The right-angled fan-shaped control block mechanically contacts the first and second micro switches to trigger the switch. Due to the stable structure of the control block and the large contact area with the micro switches, the stability and effectiveness of the actuator operation can be ensured.
[0019] 3. The base and the copper valve are connected by a threaded structure. The two are relatively independent and easy to assemble and connect, completely avoiding the problem of leakage caused by the connection between the two.
[0020] 4. The base and positioning column on the connecting seat are made of metal integral casting, with high overall strength, long service life, and the positioning column is not easy to break.
[0021] 5. The electric ball valve actuator connecting seat can realize the relative independence of the actuator, the connecting seat and the ball valve, and will not affect the sealing between the parts during assembly.
[0022] 6. The rotating shaft of the control motor passes through the control block and the control monoblock respectively, which can effectively prevent the control block and the control monoblock from breaking during the rotation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the control block, the first micro switch and the second micro switch in a new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the base and control block in a new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the copper ball valve in this utility model.
[0030] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of a new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator in the utility model.
[0031] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting seat in a new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting seat and a moisture-proof single-sided sticker in a new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a novel intelligent electric ball valve actuator of the present utility model.
[0034] Figure numerals: shell cover 1, base 2, first micro switch 3, second micro switch 4, first limit column 5, second limit column 6, third limit column 7, control block 8, control motor 9, control circuit board 10, fourth limit column 11, fifth limit column 12, mounting hole 13, copper body valve 14, control single block 15, valve stem 16, internal threaded connecting sleeve 101, external threaded connecting column 102, straight positioning column 103, base 104, special-shaped positioning column 105, bolt mounting hole 106, moisture-proof single-sided sticker 107. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0036] A novel intelligent electric ball valve actuator comprises a housing, a base, a control motor, a control block, a first microswitch, and a second microswitch. The housing and base overlap, forming a sealed cavity between them. The control motor, control block, first microswitch, and second microswitch are disposed within the sealed cavity. The control motor is mounted on the base, and the control block is mounted on the main shaft of the control motor. The first and second microswitches are fixedly mounted to the base. Rotation of the control block triggers the first and second microswitches, respectively. The control block is shaped like a right-angled sector, with a first contact plane and a second contact plane on either side of its curved surface. The first and second microswitches are disposed on the same side of the control block, mirroring each other. The mirror planes of the first and second microswitches are located on the centerline of the curved surface of the control block. The base is also provided with first, second, and third stop posts. The first microswitch is fixed between the first and second stop posts, and the second microswitch is fixed between the second and third stop posts. The second limit post is located on a mirror image of the first and second micro switches. A control circuit board is also provided on the back of the first and second micro switches, and the first and second micro switches are respectively welded and fixed to the control circuit board. A fourth limit post is also provided between the control circuit board and the inner wall of the base, and the control circuit board is clamped and fixed between the fourth limit post and the first, second, and third limit posts. The base is also provided with a first limit post, a second limit post, and a third limit post, and the first micro switch is fixed between the first and second limit posts, and the second micro switch is fixed between the second and third limit posts. A fourth limit post is also provided between the control circuit board and the inner wall of the base, and the control circuit board is clamped and fixed between the fourth limit post and the first, second, and third limit posts. The first and second micro switches are provided with first positioning holes, corresponding to the mounting holes provided on the base. The first and second micro switches are fixed to the base using bolts. The first micro switch and the second micro switch are further provided with a second positioning hole, and a fifth limiting column is provided at the corresponding base, and the second positioning hole is sleeved on the fifth limiting column.
[0037] Example 2:
[0038] The first and second microswitches are electrically connected to a control circuit board, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing. This control circuit board houses a data transmission module, which transmits signals to a control terminal, such as a mobile phone. The module then transmits signals to the control terminal, which in turn provides a signal to control the motor's forward or reverse rotation. The control circuit board also features an indicator light that reflects the actuator's status, visible through the housing.
[0039] The actual usage is as follows:
[0040] The operation of the control motor is controlled by an external signal, which is usually provided by a terminal signal or a sensor. The control motor drives the control block and the valve core to rotate. The control block is used to trigger the first micro switch and the second micro switch. The first micro switch and the second micro switch mainly provide a stop signal. Figure 3 As shown, when the control block rotates counterclockwise and triggers the first micro switch, the control motor stops rotating counterclockwise. Conversely, when the control block rotates clockwise and triggers the second micro switch, the control motor stops rotating clockwise.
[0041] During assembly, the control circuit board is clamped and fixed between the fourth limit column and the first limit column, the second limit column and the third limit column, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are mounted on the fifth limit column, and the first micro switch and the second micro switch are fixed to the base using bolts through the second positioning hole.
[0042] When the actuator is connected to the copper valve, a straight positioning column is inserted into the connection positioning hole to achieve rapid positioning. A base is set between the two, and the connection between the two is completed through an internal threaded connecting sleeve and an external threaded column, making the connection between the two tighter.
[0043] Connection between actuator, connecting seat and copper valve:
[0044] The actuator has four mounting holes and four locating holes at the bottom. First, place the outer nut over the bottom of the actuator, then connect the connector to the bottom of the actuator. The mounting bolts pass through the bolt mounting holes on the connector and connect to the four mounting holes of the actuator. The four locating posts at the top of the connector fit into the four locating holes. Once the connector is installed, the outer nut is also held in place at the top of the connector. Next, insert the four locating posts at the bottom of the connector into the four through-holes at the top of the copper valve. Two of the four locating posts are special-shaped, with a circular cross-section on the side where they connect to the valve body. This shape helps determine the direction of the actuator when assembling the copper valve. The top of the control block is connected to the control motor shaft, and the bottom is connected to the copper valve stem. Finally, engage the outer nut with the threaded structure at the top of the valve, completing the assembly of the actuator, connector, and copper valve.
[0045] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of intelligent electric ball valve actuator, characterized by: The shell cover and the base are covered to form a closed cavity. The control motor, the control block, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are arranged in the closed cavity. The control motor is installed on the base. The control block is installed on the main shaft of the control motor. The first micro switch and the second micro switch are fixedly installed on the base. When the control block rotates, the first micro switch and the second micro switch can be triggered respectively. The control block is in the shape of a right-angle sector, and a first contact plane and a second contact plane are respectively provided on both sides of its radian surface. The first micro switch and the second micro switch are arranged on the same side of the control block. Regarding the mirror image setting, the mirror surface of the first microswitch and the second microswitch is located on the center line of the arc center of the radian surface of the control block. A control circuit board is also provided on the back of the first microswitch and the second microswitch. The first microswitch and the second microswitch are respectively welded and fixed on the control circuit board. The first microswitch and the second microswitch are electrically connected to the control circuit board. The control circuit board is fixedly mounted on the back of the shell cover. A first limit column, a second limit column and a third limit column are also provided on the base. The first microswitch is fixed between the first limit column and the second limit column, and the second microswitch is fixed between the second limit column and the third limit column. A fourth limit column is also provided between the control circuit board and the inner wall of the base. The control line The road plate is clamped and fixed between the fourth limit column and the first limit column, the second limit column and the third limit column. The first micro switch and the second micro switch are provided with a first positioning hole, and a mounting hole is provided at the corresponding base. The first micro switch and the second micro switch are fixedly installed on the base by bolts. The first micro switch and the second micro switch are also provided with a second positioning hole, and a fifth limit column is provided at the corresponding base. The second positioning hole is sleeved on the fifth limit column. A connecting seat is provided between the base and the copper body valve. The connecting seat includes a base and a positioning column. The positioning column passes through the upper and lower end surfaces of the base. The lower end of the positioning column is connected to the copper body valve body, and the upper end of the positioning column is connected to the actuator. A through hole is provided in the middle of the base, and a control A single block is made, and the base and the positioning column are cast as a whole of metal. There are four positioning columns, and the four positioning columns are evenly distributed around the circumference with the through hole as the center. Two of the four positioning columns are special-shaped positioning columns, and the other two are straight positioning columns. The two special-shaped positioning columns and the two straight positioning columns are symmetrically arranged with the diameter of the base. Bolt mounting holes are also provided on the surface of the base. The bolts pass through the bolt mounting holes to fix the base on the actuator. The cross-section of the special-shaped positioning column connecting to the valve body is in a missing circle shape, and the cross-section of the side connecting to the actuator is circular. The radius of the side of the positioning column connecting to the valve body is larger than the radius of the side connecting to the actuator. The bolt mounting hole is provided with a countersunk chamfer close to the valve body side, and the surface of the base is also provided with a moisture-proof single-sided sticker.