Intelligent heat supply pump unit
By setting up a heating device in the heat pump group, using the heat conduction plate and electric heating rod to heat and tilt at low temperatures, the compressor wear problem caused by low air temperature in winter is solved, and the efficient operation of the compressor and the extended life of the heat pump group are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422442874.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In winter, due to the low air temperature, the speed of heat production of compressed air is reduced, which causes the compressor to rotate at a faster speed, resulting in a decrease in the service life of the heat pump group.
By setting up a heating device in the heat pump group, including a rectangular frame, a thermal conduction plate, an electric heating rod and an electric telescopic rod, the heat conduction plate is heated and tilted at low temperatures, thereby slowing down the rate of hot air dissipation, thereby increasing the air temperature and making the compressor heats quickly without accelerating rotation.
It improves the service life of the compressor and heat pump group, and avoids wear caused by frequent acceleration and rotation of the compressor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223204435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat supply pump groups, and in particular to an intelligent heat supply pump group. Background Art
[0002] The smart heat pump group is a key equipment in the modern heating system. It integrates advanced automation and intelligent technologies to achieve high efficiency, energy saving and intelligent management of the heating system. The equipment that provides heating is mostly air source heat pump.
[0003] Air source heat pumps generally use a compressor to compress the inhaled air to achieve the effect of heat exchange. However, in winter, due to the lower air temperature, the speed at which the compressed air generates heat is reduced, requiring the compressor inside the pump to speed up in order to achieve the effect of rapid heating. However, accelerating the compressor will cause the compressor to wear quickly, thereby reducing the service life of the heating pump unit. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that in winter, due to the low air temperature, the speed of compressed air generating heat is reduced, so the compressor inside the pump needs to be accelerated to achieve the effect of rapid heating. However, accelerating the rotation of the compressor will cause rapid wear of the compressor and thus reduce the service life of the heating pump group. Therefore, an intelligent heating pump group is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a smart heat pump group, including a body, a fan is provided at the top of the body, an evaporator, a compressor and a condenser are provided inside the body, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are provided on both sides of the body respectively, a heating device is provided at the top of the body, the heating device includes a rectangular frame, a temperature sensor is provided on one side of the rectangular frame, the bottom end of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the body, the outer surface of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the insulation plate, the inner wall of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the heat conducting plate, the outer surface of the heat conducting plate is provided with two rectangular grooves, the inner wall of the rectangular frame is provided with an electric heating rod, the outer surface portion of the electric heating rod is located at the rectangular groove on the outer surface of the heat conducting plate, an electric telescopic rod is provided on one side of the rectangular frame, the output rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, one side of the sliding rod slides on one side of the insulation plate, the top of the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to a blocking rod, and the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of push rods.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by setting up a rectangular frame, when the heat pump group is working, cold water enters the body through the pipe on one side of the body, the air is sucked into the body through the fan, and the heat energy in the air is absorbed by the evaporator. At the same time, the compressor inside the body sucks in the low-temperature medium and compresses it into high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which then enters the condenser to produce hot water and outputs it through the pipe on the other side of the body for heating. In low-temperature weather, when the ambient temperature is low as detected by the sensor on one side of the rectangular frame, the electric heating rod is operated to heat up for a period of time, and the heat on the surface of the electric heating rod is transferred to the outer surface of each heat-conducting plate, so that the temperature inside the rectangular frame is increased, and the heat insulation on the outside is used to heat the inside of the rectangular frame. The plate is insulated, and at the same time, the electric telescopic rod is extended to push the sliding rod to slide on one side of the machine body. The push rod at the top of the sliding rod pushes the baffle rod at the top of the heat conduction plate to control the heat conduction plate to rotate and tilt away from the electric telescopic rod through the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft drives the heat conduction plate to rotate, the rectangular groove on the outer surface of the heat conduction plate will move on the outer surface of the electric heating rod. By tilting the heat conduction plate, the gap between the heat conduction plate and the top of the rectangular frame is reduced, and the dissipation rate of hot air inside the rectangular frame is slowed down. When the air passes through the inside of the rectangular frame and enters the fan, the temperature will be higher than the ambient temperature, so that the compressor does not need to accelerate to heat quickly, thereby improving the service life of the compressor and the heat pump group.
[0007] Preferably, the heat conducting plate is made of metal aluminum, and the rotating shaft is made of metal iron.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the heat conduction plate to be made of metal aluminum, the heat of the electric heating rod can be transferred to the outer surface of the heat conduction plate more quickly and comprehensively, and the rotating shaft made of metal iron makes the heat on the surface of the heat conduction plate dissipate from the surface of the rotating shaft to the rectangular frame at a slower rate.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the baffle rod is fixedly connected to an oblique rod, and one end of the oblique rod away from the baffle rod is fixedly connected to one side of the heat conducting plate.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the oblique rods, the connection between the baffle rod and the heat conducting plate can be reinforced, thereby improving the structural stability of the connection between the baffle rod and the heat conducting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a heat preservation strip is fixedly connected to the top end of the heat conducting plate, and the heat preservation strip is wrapped around the top edge of the heat conducting plate.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by providing the insulation strips, the heat on the surface of the heat conducting plate can be further blocked, and the rate at which the heat on the surface of the heat conducting plate is dissipated through the top of the heat conducting plate can be reduced as much as possible.
[0013] Preferably, several reset devices are provided at the top of the sliding rod, and the reset device includes a rectangular rod and a vertical rod. A spring is provided on one side of the rectangular rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod and one side of the vertical rod respectively. One side of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to one side of the insulation board. The bottom end of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected with a slider, and a sliding groove is provided at the top of the sliding rod. The outer surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the electric telescopic rod extends and pushes the sliding rod to move, one side of the barrier rod will contact one side of the rectangular rod, pushing the slider at the bottom end of the rectangular rod to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove toward the direction of the vertical rod and compress the spring. When the electric telescopic rod contracts and pulls the sliding rod and the push rod back, the spring will return to its original shape and push the rectangular rod to move in the original direction, pushing the barrier rod through the rectangular rod to rotate the heat conduction plate back to its original position.
[0015] Preferably, a round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod, and the outer surface of the round rod slides on the inner wall of the vertical rod.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the rectangular rod moves, the round rod will slide on the inner wall of the vertical rod. The round rod can further limit the angle between the rectangular rod and the vertical rod, thereby avoiding the angle of the rectangular rod from deflecting as much as possible.
[0017] Preferably, the inner diameter of the spring is slightly larger than the diameter of the round rod, and the round rod is located inside the spring.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the rectangular rod moves to deform the spring, the spring will move outside the round rod. The round rod can reinforce the internal shape of the spring, thereby avoiding spring distortion and affecting normal use as much as possible.
[0019] Preferably, the top end of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to a positioning rod, and one end of the positioning rod away from the rectangular rod slides on the top end of the vertical rod.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the rectangular rod moves, the end of the positioning rod away from the rectangular rod will slide on the top of the vertical rod. The positioning rod can further limit the angle between the rectangular rod and the vertical rod, further preventing the rectangular rod from shaking when moving.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0022] In the utility model, a heating device is provided. In low temperature weather, the heat conducting plate is heated and heated by the electric heating rod, and the heat conducting plate is tilted to reduce the gap between the heat conducting plate and the top of the rectangular frame, thereby slowing down the rate of heat dissipation inside the rectangular frame. When the air passes through the rectangular frame and enters the fan, the temperature will be higher than the ambient temperature, so that the compressor does not need to accelerate to quickly heat up, thereby improving the service life of the compressor and the heat pump group. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the body of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the rectangular frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heat conducting plate of the utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Heating device; 3. Reset device; 4. Evaporator; 5. Fan; 21. Rectangular frame; 22. Insulation plate; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Heat conducting plate; 25. Electric heating rod; 26. Temperature sensor; 27. Rectangular slot; 28. Electric telescopic rod; 29. Sliding rod; 210. Stop rod; 211. Push rod; 212. Diagonal rod; 213. Insulation strip; 31. Slide groove; 32. Slider; 33. Rectangular rod; 34. Spring; 35. Vertical rod; 36. Round rod; 37. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Example 1, as Figure 1-5As shown, a smart heat pump group includes a body 1, a fan 5 is provided at the top of the body 1, an evaporator 4, a compressor and a condenser are provided inside the body 1, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are provided on both sides of the body 1, a heating device 2 is provided at the top of the body 1, and the heating device 2 includes a rectangular frame 21, a temperature sensor 26 is provided on one side of the rectangular frame 21, the bottom end of the rectangular frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1, the outer surface of the rectangular frame 21 is fixedly connected to the insulation board 22, the inner wall of the rectangular frame 21 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts 23, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the heat conducting plate 24, and the outer surface of the heat conducting plate 24 is opened. There are two rectangular grooves 27, an electric heating rod 25 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 21, and the outer surface portion of the electric heating rod 25 is located at the rectangular groove 27 on the outer surface of the heat conducting plate 24. An electric telescopic rod 28 is provided on one side of the rectangular frame 21, and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 29. One side of the sliding rod 29 slides on one side of the insulation plate 22. The top of the heat conducting plate 24 is fixedly connected to a blocking rod 210, and the top of the sliding rod 29 is fixedly connected to a plurality of push rods 211. By setting the rectangular frame 21, when the heat pump group is working, cold water enters the interior of the body 1 through the pipe on one side of the body 1, and air is sucked into the body 1 through the fan 5. Inside, the evaporator 4 absorbs heat energy from the air, while the compressor inside the body 1 sucks in the low-temperature medium and compresses it into high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which then enters the condenser to produce hot water and outputs it through the pipe on the other side of the body 1 for heating. In low-temperature weather, when the sensor on one side of the rectangular frame 21 detects that the ambient temperature is low, the electric heating rod 25 is operated to heat and heat for a period of time, and the heat on the surface of the electric heating rod 25 is transferred to the outer surface of each heat conducting plate 24, so that the temperature inside the rectangular frame 21 is increased, and the heat is kept warm by the outer insulation plate 22. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 28 is operated to extend and push the sliding rod 29 to slide on one side of the body 1, and the sliding rod 2 The push rod 211 at the top of the heat conducting plate 24 pushes the blocking rod 210 at the top of the heat conducting plate 24 to control the heat conducting plate 24 to rotate and tilt in the direction away from the electric telescopic rod 28 through the rotating shaft 23. When the rotating shaft 23 drives the heat conducting plate 24 to rotate, the rectangular groove 27 on the outer surface of the heat conducting plate 24 will move on the outer surface of the electric heating rod 25. By tilting the heat conducting plate 24, the gap between the heat conducting plate 24 and the top of the rectangular frame 21 is reduced, and the heat dissipation rate of the inside of the rectangular frame 21 is slowed down. When the air passes through the inside of the rectangular frame 21 and enters the fan 5, the temperature will be higher than the ambient temperature, so that the compressor does not need to accelerate to heat quickly, thereby improving the service life of the compressor and the heat pump unit.
[0030] Reference Figure 2-5As shown, in this embodiment: the heat conducting plate 24 is made of metal aluminum, and the rotating shaft 23 is made of metal iron. By setting the heat conducting plate 24 to be made of metal aluminum, the heat of the electric heating rod 25 can be more quickly and comprehensively conducted to the outer surface of the heat conducting plate 24. The rotating shaft 23 made of metal iron causes the heat on the surface of the heat conducting plate 24 to be dissipated from the surface of the rotating shaft 23 to the rectangular frame 21 at a slower rate.
[0031] Reference Figure 2-5 As shown, in this embodiment: one side of the baffle rod 210 is fixedly connected with an oblique rod 212, and the end of the oblique rod 212 away from the baffle rod 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat conducting plate 24. By setting the oblique rod 212, the connection between the baffle rod 210 and the heat conducting plate 24 can be reinforced, and the structural stability of the connection between the baffle rod 210 and the heat conducting plate 24 is improved. The top of the heat conducting plate 24 is fixedly connected with an insulation strip 213, and the insulation strip 213 is wrapped around the top edge of the heat conducting plate 24. By setting the insulation strip 213, the heat on the surface of the heat conducting plate 24 can be further blocked, and the rate at which the heat on the surface of the heat conducting plate 24 is dissipated through the top of the heat conducting plate 24 can be reduced as much as possible.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: a plurality of reset devices 3 are provided at the top of the sliding rod 29, and the reset device 3 includes a rectangular rod 33 and a vertical rod 35. A spring 34 is provided on one side of the rectangular rod 33, and the two ends of the spring 34 are fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod 33 and one side of the vertical rod 35, respectively. One side of the vertical rod 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the insulation board 22, and the bottom end of the rectangular rod 33 is fixedly connected to the slider 32. The top of the sliding rod 29 is provided with a slide groove 31, and the outer surface of the slider 32 is fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove 31. Sliding connection, when the electric telescopic rod 28 extends and pushes the sliding rod 29 to move, one side of the blocking rod 210 will contact one side of the rectangular rod 33, pushing the slider 32 at the bottom end of the rectangular rod 33 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 31 toward the direction of the vertical rod 35 and compress the spring 34. When the electric telescopic rod 28 contracts and pulls the sliding rod 29 and the push rod 211 back, the spring 34 will return to its original shape and push the rectangular rod 33 to move in the original direction, pushing the blocking rod 210 through the rectangular rod 33 to rotate the heat conducting plate 24 back to its original position.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: a round rod 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod 33, and the outer surface of the round rod 36 slides on the inner wall of the vertical rod 35. When the rectangular rod 33 moves, the round rod 36 will slide on the inner wall of the vertical rod 35. The round rod 36 can further limit the angle between the rectangular rod 33 and the vertical rod 35, and avoid the angle of the rectangular rod 33 from being deflected as much as possible. The inner diameter of the spring 34 is slightly larger than the diameter of the round rod 36. The round rod 36 is located inside the spring 34. When the rectangular rod 33 moves and causes the spring 34 to deform, the spring 34 will move on the outside of the round rod 36. The round rod 36 can reinforce the internal shape of the spring 34, and avoid the distortion of the spring 34 to affect normal use as much as possible.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: the top end of the rectangular rod 33 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 37, and the end of the positioning rod 37 away from the rectangular rod 33 slides on the top end of the vertical rod 35. The movement of the rectangular rod 33 causes the end of the positioning rod 37 away from the rectangular rod 33 to slide on the top end of the vertical rod 35. The positioning rod 37 can further limit the angle between the rectangular rod 33 and the vertical rod 35, further preventing the rectangular rod 33 from shaking when moving.
[0035] Working principle: When the heat pump group is working, cold water enters the inside of the body 1 through the pipe on one side of the body 1, and air is sucked into the body 1 through the fan 5, and the heat energy in the air is absorbed through the evaporator 4. At the same time, the compressor inside the body 1 sucks in the low-temperature medium and compresses it into high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which then enters the condenser to produce hot water and outputs it through the pipe on the other side of the body 1 for heating. In low-temperature weather, when the ambient temperature is low as detected by the sensor on one side of the rectangular frame 21, the electric heating rod 25 is operated to heat and heat for a period of time, and the heat on the surface of the electric heating rod 25 is transferred to the outer surface of each heat conducting plate 24, so that the temperature inside the rectangular frame 21 increases, and is kept warm by the outer insulation plate 22. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 28 is extended to push the sliding rod 29 to slide on one side of the body 1, and the push rod 211 at the top of the sliding rod 29 pushes the blocking rod 210 at the top of the heat conducting plate 24 to control the heat conducting plate 24 to rotate and tilt in the direction away from the electric telescopic rod 28 through the rotating shaft 23. The spring 34 will return to its original shape and push the rectangular rod 33 to move in the original direction, pushing the blocking rod 210 through the rectangular rod 33 to rotate the heat conducting plate 24 and restore the heat conducting plate 24 to its original position.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention that does not deviate from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A smart heat pump unit, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A fan (5) is provided at the top of the machine body (1), an evaporator (4), a compressor and a condenser are provided inside the machine body (1), a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are provided on both sides of the machine body (1), a heating device (2) is provided at the top of the machine body (1), the heating device (2) comprises a rectangular frame (21), a temperature sensor (26) is provided on one side of the rectangular frame (21), the bottom end of the rectangular frame (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1), the outer surface of the rectangular frame (21) is fixedly connected to a heat preservation plate (22), the inner wall of the rectangular frame (21) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (23), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (21), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (21). A heat conducting plate (24) is connected, and two rectangular grooves (27) are provided on the outer surface of the heat conducting plate (24). An electric heating rod (25) is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular frame (21), and the outer surface portion of the electric heating rod (25) is located at the rectangular groove (27) on the outer surface of the heat conducting plate (24). An electric telescopic rod (28) is provided on one side of the rectangular frame (21), and the output rod of the electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (29), and one side of the sliding rod (29) slides on one side of the insulation plate (22). The top end of the heat conducting plate (24) is fixedly connected to a blocking rod (210), and the top end of the sliding rod (29) is fixedly connected to a plurality of push rods (211).
2. The intelligent heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting plate (24) is made of metal aluminum, and the rotating shaft (23) is made of metal iron.
3. The intelligent heat pump unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the blocking rod (210) is fixedly connected to an oblique rod (212), and one end of the oblique rod (212) away from the blocking rod (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the heat conducting plate (24).
4. The intelligent heat pump unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat preservation strip (213) is fixedly connected to the top end of the heat conduction plate (24), and the heat preservation strip (213) is wrapped around the top edge of the heat conduction plate (24).
5. The intelligent heat pump unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the sliding rod (29) is provided with a plurality of reset devices (3), and the reset devices (3) include a rectangular rod (33) and a vertical rod (35). A spring (34) is provided on one side of the rectangular rod (33), and two ends of the spring (34) are fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod (33) and one side of the vertical rod (35), respectively. One side of the vertical rod (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the insulation board (22). The bottom end of the rectangular rod (33) is fixedly connected to a slider (32). A slide groove (31) is provided on the top end of the sliding rod (29), and the outer surface of the slider (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (31).
6. The intelligent heat pump unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: A round rod (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular rod (33), and the outer surface of the round rod (36) slides on the inner wall of the vertical rod (35).
7. The intelligent heat pump unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the spring (34) is slightly larger than the diameter of the round rod (36), and the round rod (36) is located inside the spring (34).
8. The intelligent heat pump unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the rectangular rod (33) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (37), and one end of the positioning rod (37) away from the rectangular rod (33) slides on the top end of the vertical rod (35).