Water cooling unit
By arranging the evaporator and the condenser side by side, and setting the air supply tank and the economy above it, and setting the liquid supply assembly below it, the problem of excessive height of the water cooling unit is solved, and compact space and efficient refrigeration are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422341745.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the evaporator height of the air-suspended water-cooling unit is high, resulting in a large height space occupied by the water-cooling unit.
The evaporator and the condenser are arranged horizontally, and the air supply tank and the economical device are respectively arranged above the evaporator and/or condenser, and the liquid supply assembly is arranged below the evaporator and/or condenser. The liquid supply assembly is fixed through a bracket to reduce the height of the evaporator.
It effectively reduces the height space occupation of the water-cooling unit, improves the refrigeration efficiency and the operation stability of the compressor, and reduces the height of the evaporator.
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Figure CN223204567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of air-conditioning technology, and in particular to a water-cooling unit. Background Art
[0002] The air suspension water cooling unit includes an air supply system for supplying air to the compressor, and the air supply system includes two parts: an air supply tank and a liquid supply component.
[0003] In the related art, the air suspension water cooling unit is arranged in an inclined manner, with the evaporator arranged obliquely above the condenser, and the air supply system and economizer, etc., arranged at the bottom of the evaporator.
[0004] However, in the related art, the air supply system and the economizer raise the evaporator, making the evaporator higher, resulting in a larger height space occupied by the water-cooling unit.
[0005] Accordingly, this field requires a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problem, that is, to solve the problem that the evaporator of the water cooling unit in the related art is relatively high, resulting in a large height space occupied by the water cooling unit.
[0007] In a first aspect, the present application provides a water-cooling unit, comprising: an evaporator and a condenser, arranged horizontally side by side; an air supply system, comprising an air supply tank; and an economizer, wherein the air supply tank and the economizer are respectively arranged above the evaporator and / or the condenser.
[0008] In some embodiments, the gas supply tank is arranged above the evaporator, and the economizer is arranged above the condenser; or, the gas supply tank is arranged above the condenser, and the economizer is arranged above the evaporator.
[0009] In some embodiments, the gas supply system further includes a liquid supply component, which is disposed below the evaporator and / or the condenser.
[0010] In some embodiments, the water cooling unit further includes a bracket, which includes a bracket body and at least one support plate arranged on the bracket body; wherein the bracket body is used to connect to the evaporator or condenser, and the support plate is used to support the liquid supply assembly.
[0011] In some embodiments, the bracket body includes a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a support plate, the bottom ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly connected through the support plate, and the top ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged at the bottom of the condenser or the evaporator.
[0012] In some embodiments, top ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are welded to the bottom of the condenser or the evaporator.
[0013] In some embodiments, the liquid supply assembly includes an electric ball valve, a filter, a liquid supply pump and a solenoid valve. The support plate is set to four, and the electric ball valve, the filter, the liquid supply pump and the solenoid valve are arranged one by one above the support plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the supporting plate is provided with at least one fixing hole, and the fixing hole is arranged in an elongated strip shape.
[0015] In some embodiments, the water cooling unit further includes a compressor; wherein the economizer is arranged at the first end of the evaporator, and the compressor is arranged at the end of the condenser away from the economizer; or, the economizer is arranged at the first end of the condenser, and the compressor is arranged at the end of the evaporator away from the economizer.
[0016] In some embodiments, the gas supply tank is provided with a heating rod, and the heating rod is arranged along the front-to-back direction of the water cooling unit.
[0017] When adopting the above technical solution, the evaporator and condenser of the water-cooled unit provided by this application are arranged horizontally and side by side, and the air supply tank and condenser of the air supply system are located above the evaporator and / or condenser. This arrangement prevents the air supply system from raising the evaporator, thus reducing the height of the evaporator and the space occupied by the water-cooled unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the water cooling unit provided by this application;
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water-cooled unit from another perspective;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket provided in this application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket fixing liquid supply assembly provided in this application.
[0023] Reference Signs List
[0024] 100. Evaporator;
[0025] 200, condenser;
[0026] 300, gas supply system; 301, gas supply tank; 3011, heating rod; 302, liquid supply assembly; 3021, electric ball valve; 3022, filter; 3023, liquid supply pump; 3024, solenoid valve;
[0027] 400, Economizer;
[0028] 500, bracket; 501, bracket body; 5011, first fixing plate; 5012, second fixing plate; 5013, support plate; 502, supporting plate; 5021, fixing hole;
[0029] 600. Compressor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely used to explain the technical principles of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For example, although the following embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with an air-suspended water-cooled unit, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Without departing from the principles of the present application, the air outlet grille and axial flow fan of the present application can also be applied to other household appliances.
[0031] It should be noted that in the description of this application, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. This is merely for ease of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as limiting this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
[0032] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" refers to two or more.
[0034] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0035] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, "A and / or B" means: A or B, or, A and B.
[0036] Air-suspended water-cooling units include an air supply system for the compressor, consisting of an air supply tank and a liquid supply assembly. In related art, air-suspended water-cooling units employ an inclined layout, with the evaporator positioned diagonally above the condenser, and the air supply system and economizer positioned below the evaporator. However, in related art, the air supply system and economizer elevate the evaporator, increasing its height and resulting in the water-cooling unit occupying a significant amount of space.
[0037] In order to solve the problem in the related art that the evaporator of the water cooling unit is relatively high, resulting in a large height space occupied by the water cooling unit, the present application provides a water cooling unit.
[0038] Combine Figure 1 As shown, the water cooling unit provided in this application includes an evaporator 100 , a condenser 200 , an air supply system 300 and an economizer 400 .
[0039] The evaporator 100 and the condenser 200 are arranged side by side in a horizontal manner. That is, the evaporator 100 and the condenser 200 are arranged side by side horizontally.
[0040] The gas supply system 300 includes a gas supply tank 301 , wherein the gas supply tank 301 and the economizer 400 are respectively disposed above the evaporator 100 and / or the condenser 200 .
[0041] The gas supply tank 301 and the economizer 400 can be arranged in a variety of ways: the gas supply tank 301 can be arranged above the evaporator 100, and the economizer 400 can be arranged above the condenser 200; alternatively, the gas supply tank 301 can be arranged above the condenser 200, and the economizer 400 can be arranged above the evaporator 100; alternatively, the gas supply tank 301 and the economizer 400 can be arranged above the evaporator 100; alternatively, the gas supply tank 301 and the economizer 400 can be arranged above the condenser 200. The arrangement of the gas supply tank 301 and the economizer 400 can be flexibly selected according to actual needs.
[0042] When the above technical solution is adopted, the evaporator 100 and condenser 200 of the water-cooling unit provided by the present application are arranged horizontally and side by side, and the air supply tank 301 of the air supply system 300 and the condenser 200 are arranged above the evaporator 100 and / or the condenser 200. This arrangement prevents the air supply system 300 from raising the evaporator 100, which helps to reduce the height of the evaporator 100 and the height space occupied by the water-cooling unit.
[0043] The air supply tank 301 is used to supply air to the compressor of the water-cooled unit to support the compressor rotor. By setting up the economizer air supply cycle, the efficiency of the water-cooled unit's compression and refrigeration cycle can be improved, the cooling capacity can be increased, and the compressor exhaust temperature can be reduced.
[0044] In some embodiments, combined Figure 1 As shown, the air supply tank 301 is placed above the evaporator 100, and the economizer 400 is placed above the condenser 200. Alternatively, the air supply tank 301 is placed above the condenser 200, and the economizer 400 is placed above the evaporator 100. This facilitates layout without raising the evaporator 100 and condenser 200.
[0045] It can be understood that devices such as a compressor and a heat exchanger are arranged above the evaporator 100 or the condenser 200, and the height of the economizer 400 and the air supply tank 301 is less than the maximum height of devices such as the compressor and the heat exchanger. By arranging the economizer 400 and the air supply tank 301 above the evaporator 100 or the condenser 200, the evaporator 100 or the condenser 200 will not be additionally raised.
[0046] In some embodiments, combined Figure 2 As shown, the air supply system 300 further includes a liquid supply assembly 302, which is disposed below the evaporator 100 and / or the condenser 200. The liquid supply assembly 302 can be disposed below the evaporator 100, or below the condenser 200, or below the adjacent area of the evaporator 100 and the condenser 200. For example, in combination with Figure 2 As shown, the liquid supply assembly 302 may be disposed below the condenser 200 .
[0047] The evaporator 100 and the condenser 200 are mounted on a bracket, with a certain distance between the bottom of the evaporator 100 and the condenser 200 and the ground. By arranging the liquid supply assembly 302 below the evaporator 100 and / or the condenser 200, the layout is convenient and the height of the evaporator 100 and the condenser 200 is not increased.
[0048] The gas supply system 300 includes two parts: a gas supply tank 301 and a liquid supply assembly 302. The liquid supply assembly 302 is connected to the gas supply tank 301 and is used to provide liquid to the gas supply tank 301. In the present application, the two parts of the gas supply system 300 are arranged separately. The gas supply tank 301 is arranged above the evaporator and / or the condenser, and the liquid supply assembly 302 is arranged below the evaporator 100 and / or the condenser 200. This is conducive to reducing the height of the water-cooled unit, making the arrangement of the water-cooled unit more compact, and reducing the space occupied by the water-cooled unit. Since the gas supply tank 301 is arranged above the evaporator and / or the condenser, and the liquid supply assembly 302 is arranged below the evaporator 100 and / or the condenser 200, it is necessary to increase the capacity of the liquid supply pump of the liquid supply assembly 302 to overcome the pressure difference between the liquid supply assembly 302 and the gas supply tank 301.
[0049] In some embodiments, combined Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the water-cooling unit further includes a bracket 500. The bracket 500 includes a bracket body 501 and at least one supporting plate 502 disposed on the bracket body 501. The bracket body 501 is used to connect to the evaporator 100 or condenser 200, and the supporting plate 502 is used to support the liquid supply assembly 302. The supporting plate 502 securely supports the liquid supply assembly 302. The supporting plate 502 is disposed on the bracket body 501, and the bracket body 501 is fixedly connected to the evaporator 100 or condenser 200, thereby securing the liquid supply assembly 302 to the bottom of the evaporator 100 or condenser 200 using the bracket 500.
[0050] In some embodiments, combined Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bracket body 501 includes a first fixing plate 5011, a second fixing plate 5012, and a support plate 5013. The bottom ends of the first fixing plate 5011 and the second fixing plate 5012 are fixedly connected by the support plate 5013, and the top ends of the first fixing plate 5011 and the second fixing plate 5012 are disposed at the bottom of the condenser 200 or the evaporator 100. The provision of the first fixing plate 5011 and the second fixing plate 5012 facilitates fixed connection with the condenser 200 / evaporator 100, and the provision of the support plate 5013 facilitates enhanced stability of the bracket body 501.
[0051] In some embodiments, the top ends of the first fixing plate 5011 and the second fixing plate 5012 are welded to the bottom of the condenser 200 or the evaporator 100. Welding is a processing method that uses heat or pressure (or both) to achieve atomic bonding of workpieces. Welded connections have extremely high strength and stability, ensuring that the connection parts are not prone to loosening or breaking when subjected to various forces and stresses. The use of welded connections can ensure that a solid whole is formed between the condenser 200 / evaporator 100 and the first fixing plate 5011 and the second fixing plate 5012, thereby ensuring the reliability and firmness of the fixed connection.
[0052] Combine Figure 2 As shown, the top ends of the first fixing plate 5011 and the second fixing plate 5012 are fixed to the bottom of the condenser 200 by welding.
[0053] In some embodiments, combined Figure 4 As shown, the liquid supply component 302 includes an electric ball valve 3021, a filter 3022, a liquid supply pump 3023 and a solenoid valve 3024. The supporting plate 502 is set to four, and the electric ball valve 3021, the filter 3022, the liquid supply pump 3023 and the solenoid valve 3024 are arranged one by one above the supporting plate 502.
[0054] There are four support plates 502. This design can disperse and balance the weight of the various components of the liquid supply assembly 302, thereby improving the stability and load-bearing capacity of the bracket 500. At the same time, the four support plates 502 also provide a stable installation platform for the various components, ensuring that they can be accurately and firmly installed in the designated positions. In addition, the present application integrates all valve components of the liquid supply assembly 302 on the bracket 500, which is conducive to making the structure of the entire liquid supply assembly 302 clear and compact, facilitating daily maintenance and inspection, and at the same time helping to reduce the number of welding points and reduce the errors caused by welding and positioning with the condenser 200.
[0055] Specifically, in the related art, four support plates are provided at the bottom of the condenser 200, and the four support plates are used to support the electric ball valve 3021, the filter 3022, the liquid supply pump 3023, and the solenoid valve 3024, respectively. The four support plates are respectively welded to the bottom of the condenser 200, and the related art requires at least four welding points. In the present application, however, the four support plates are integrated into the bracket body 501, and the bracket body 501 is welded to the bottom of the condenser 200. This application only requires two welding points, which helps to reduce the number of welding points and reduce the errors caused by welding and positioning with the condenser 200.
[0056] The liquid supply assembly 302 includes an electric ball valve 3021, a filter 3022, a liquid supply pump 3023, and a solenoid valve 3024, each of which performs a distinct function: the electric ball valve 3021 controls the flow of liquid, opening and closing the valve electrically to precisely control the flow rate and direction of the liquid. The filter 3022 is responsible for filtering out impurities and particulate matter from the liquid, ensuring that the delivered liquid is pure and free of impurities, protecting the normal operation of subsequent equipment and processes. The liquid supply pump 3023 is the core power component of the liquid supply system, converting mechanical energy into pressure energy and kinetic energy of the liquid to achieve liquid delivery and circulation. The solenoid valve 3024 controls the flow rate of the liquid.
[0057] Combine Figure 4 As shown, the bracket 500 includes a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a third supporting plate and a fourth supporting plate.
[0058] The first supporting plate is disposed on a side of the first fixing plate 5011 away from the second fixing plate 5012 and is used to support the electric ball valve 3021 .
[0059] The second supporting plate is disposed on a side of the supporting plate 5013 away from the condenser 200 and the evaporator, and is used to support the filter 3022 .
[0060] The third supporting plate is arranged on a side of the support plate 5013 away from the condenser 200 and the evaporator, and is used to support the liquid supply pump 3023 .
[0061] The fourth supporting plate is disposed on a side of the second fixing plate 5012 away from the first fixing plate 5011 and is used to support the solenoid valve 3024 .
[0062] In some embodiments, combined Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support plate 502 is provided with at least one fixing hole 5021, which is configured as an elongated strip. Fixing bolts pass through the fixing holes 5021 and cooperate with fixing members to secure the various components of the liquid supply assembly 302 to the corresponding support plate 502. The elongated shape of the fixing holes 5021 improves their universality, allowing them to accommodate components of various sizes and shapes. This also allows for a wider tolerance range during fixing, making installation more convenient.
[0063] In some embodiments, the water cooling unit further includes a compressor 600. The economizer 400 is disposed at a first end of the evaporator 100, and the compressor 600 is disposed at an end of the condenser 200 away from the economizer 400.
[0064] The water-cooling unit is arranged horizontally, and is arranged on the evaporator 100 through the economizer 400. The compressor is placed diagonally to the economizer 400, which can make the left and right counterweights of the water-cooling unit more stable.
[0065] In some embodiments, combined Figure 1 As shown, the economizer 400 is disposed at a first end of the condenser 200 , and the compressor 600 is disposed at an end of the evaporator 100 away from the economizer 400 .
[0066] The water-cooling unit is arranged horizontally, and is arranged on the condenser 200 through the economizer 400. The compressor is placed diagonally to the economizer 400, which can make the left and right counterweights of the water-cooling unit more stable.
[0067] In some embodiments, the gas supply tank 301 is provided with a heating rod 3011, and the heating rod 3011 is arranged along the front-to-back direction of the water cooling unit, so that the heating rod 3011 can be easily withdrawn and replaced.
[0068] It should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the principles of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Without departing from the principles of this application, those skilled in the art may adjust the above settings so that this application can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
[0069] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this application and to form different embodiments. For example, in the claims of this application, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
[0070] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present application have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present application, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A water cooling unit, characterized in that: The water cooling unit comprises: The evaporator and condenser are arranged horizontally and side by side; Gas supply systems, including gas tanks; and Economizer, wherein the gas supply tank and the economizer are respectively arranged above the evaporator and / or the condenser.
2. The water cooling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas supply tank is arranged above the evaporator, and the economizer is arranged above the condenser; or, the gas supply tank is arranged above the condenser, and the economizer is arranged above the evaporator.
3. The water cooling unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas supply system further includes a liquid supply component, which is arranged below the evaporator and / or the condenser.
4. The water cooling unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water cooling unit further comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket comprises a bracket body and at least one supporting plate arranged on the bracket body; Wherein, the bracket body is used to be connected to the evaporator or condenser, and the supporting plate is used to support the liquid supply assembly.
5. The water cooling unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket body includes a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a support plate. The bottom ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly connected through the support plate. The top ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged at the bottom of the condenser or the evaporator.
6. The water cooling unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are welded to the bottom of the condenser or the evaporator.
7. The water cooling unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid supply assembly includes an electric ball valve, a filter, a liquid supply pump and a solenoid valve. The number of the supporting plates is four, and the electric ball valve, the filter, the liquid supply pump and the solenoid valve are arranged above the supporting plates in a one-to-one correspondence.
8. The water cooling unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting plate is provided with at least one fixing hole, and the fixing hole is arranged in an elongated strip shape.
9. The water cooling unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The water cooling unit also includes a compressor; The economizer is arranged at the first end of the evaporator, and the compressor is arranged at the end of the condenser away from the economizer; or the economizer is arranged at the first end of the condenser, and the compressor is arranged at the end of the evaporator away from the economizer.
10. The water cooling unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The gas supply tank is provided with a heating rod, and the heating rod is arranged along the front-to-back direction of the water cooling unit.