Seamless steel tube straightness detection device
By designing positioning components and detection components, flexible accuracy control of seamless steel pipe linearity detection devices is achieved, solving the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to different accuracy standards, and improving the flexibility and practicality of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422372168.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing seamless steel pipe straightness detection device has fixed indication accuracy and cannot adapt to the detection of different accuracy standards, resulting in cumbersome replacement devices, low detection accuracy and efficiency, and poor flexibility.
A seamless steel pipe linearity detection device is designed, including positioning components and detection components. The positioning components fix the steel pipe through a fixed chuck. The detection components achieve flexible accuracy control through indicator mechanism and adjustment mechanism, including indicator seat, transmission cone wheel, indicator cone wheel and detection probe, and accuracy adjustment is achieved through gear rack and rack and friction transmission.
It realizes the flexibility and adaptability of linearity detection of seamless steel pipes, can freely adjust the detection accuracy, improves the flexibility and practicality of detection, and adapts to the detection needs of different accuracy standards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223204858U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seamless steel pipe detection, and more specifically, relates to a seamless steel pipe straightness detection device. Background Art
[0002] Seamless steel pipe is made by perforating a whole round steel. It is a high-precision structural steel pipe. During the processing of seamless steel pipe, whether its straightness meets the standard is the key to the smooth progress of subsequent processes and the stable use of finished products. Therefore, seamless steel pipe needs to be tested for straightness during the processing. At present, when testing the straightness of seamless steel pipe, the two ends of the steel pipe are fixed by a chuck, and then the probe of the measuring device is pressed against the steel pipe. When the steel pipe rotates, the probe can be driven to move to indicate the straightness data of the steel pipe.
[0003] As for the existing seamless steel pipe straightness detection device, its indication accuracy is fixed. Therefore, when different accuracy standards are required to be detected, it is necessary to replace the measuring device with different range and accuracy, which is more troublesome, and the detection accuracy and efficiency are not high, the flexibility is poor, and the practicality is not high. Utility Model Content
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a seamless steel pipe straightness detection device, which has a detection component, wherein the positioning component can fix the seamless steel pipe between two fixed chucks, and the straightness data of the seamless steel pipe can be detected by the detection component when the seamless steel pipe rotates. The device is flexible to use, and the detection accuracy of the detection component can be freely adjusted and used, so that it can adapt to the detection of seamless steel pipes with different accuracies, is easy to adjust, and has strong flexibility, adaptability and practicality.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a seamless steel pipe straightness detection device is provided, comprising a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprising a mounting seat, a fixed chuck, an electric push rod, a lifting plate, and a connecting column, the fixed chuck being rotatably connected to a side of the mounting seat, the electric push rod being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat, the lifting plate being fixedly mounted on the top of the electric push rod, and the connecting column being plugged into the outside of the lifting plate; and a detection assembly comprising an indicating mechanism and an adjusting mechanism;
[0006] The indicating mechanism includes an indicating seat, a transmission cone wheel, an indicating cone wheel and a detection probe. The indicating seat is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting column, and the transmission cone wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the indicating seat. The indicating cone wheel is fixedly mounted inside the indicating seat, and the detection probe is plugged into the bottom of the indicating seat.
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a retaining frame, a positioning seat, an adjusting rod and a friction transmission wheel. The retaining frame is inserted into the interior of the indicating seat, and the positioning seat is inserted into the interior of the indicating seat. The adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the indicating seat, and the friction transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the side of the retaining frame, and the top and bottom of the friction transmission wheel are frictionally transmitted with the indicating cone wheel and the transmission cone wheel respectively.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a pointer is provided on the side of the indicator cone wheel, and a scale is provided on the outer side of the indicator seat, and the pointer indicates on the scale.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the transmission cone wheel and the top of the detection probe are connected via a rack and pinion transmission.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the exterior of the rod body of the adjusting rod is provided with threads, and the adjusting rod is screwed to the interior of the positioning seat through the threads of the rod body.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, a vertically arranged track groove is provided inside the positioning seat, and a track block is provided on the side of the retaining frame, and the track block is inserted into the track groove.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, a reset spring is provided inside the detection probe, and two ends of the reset spring respectively abut against the inside of the detection probe and the inside of the indicator seat.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The positioning component can fix the seamless steel pipe between two fixed chucks. When the seamless steel pipe rotates, the straightness data of the seamless steel pipe can be detected by the detection component. It is flexible to use, and the detection accuracy of the detection component can be freely adjusted, so that it can adapt to the detection of seamless steel pipes with different accuracies. The adjustment is convenient, which improves the flexibility, adaptability and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembled indicating mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembled regulating mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection component of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model after the pointer indication accuracy is changed.
[0021] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:
[0022] 1. Positioning assembly; 101. Mounting seat; 102. Fixing chuck; 103. Electric push rod; 104. Lifting plate; 105. Connecting column;
[0023] 2. Indicating mechanism; 201. Indicating seat; 202. Transmission cone wheel; 203. Indicating cone wheel; 204. Detection probe; 2041. Reset spring;
[0024] 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Retaining frame; 3011. Track block; 302. Positioning seat; 3021. Track groove; 303. Adjustment rod; 304. Friction drive wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown:
[0027] Embodiment 1: This embodiment provides a seamless steel pipe straightness detection device, including a positioning assembly 1, which includes a mounting base 101, a fixed chuck 102, an electric push rod 103, a lifting plate 104 and a connecting column 105. The fixed chuck 102 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting base 101, and the electric push rod 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 101. The lifting plate 104 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod 103, and the connecting column 105 is plugged into the outside of the lifting plate 104; it also includes a detection assembly, which is composed of an indicating mechanism 2 and an adjustment mechanism 3;
[0028] The indicating mechanism 2 includes an indicating seat 201, a transmission cone wheel 202, an indicating cone wheel 203 and a detection probe 204. The indicating seat 201 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting column 105, and the transmission cone wheel 202 is rotatably connected to the inside of the indicating seat 201. The indicating cone wheel 203 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the indicating seat 201, and the detection probe 204 is plugged into the bottom of the indicating seat 201.
[0029] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a holder 301, a positioning seat 302, an adjustment rod 303 and a friction transmission wheel 304. The holder 301 is inserted into the inside of the indicator seat 201, and the positioning seat 302 is inserted into the inside of the indicator seat 201. The adjustment rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the indicator seat 201. The friction transmission wheel 304 is rotatably connected to the side of the holder 301, and the top and bottom of the friction transmission wheel 304 are frictionally transmitted with the indicator cone wheel 203 and the transmission cone wheel 202 respectively.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a pointer is provided on the side of the indicating cone wheel 203, and a scale is provided on the outer side of the indicating seat 201. The pointer indicates on the scale. During use, the positioning component 1 can realize the positioning of the seamless steel pipe, which is convenient for subsequent detection operations. The two fixed chucks 102 can realize the positioning of the two ends of the seamless steel pipe. When the electric push rod 103 drives the lifting plate 104 to move, the connecting column 105 can be lifted and lowered synchronously and the detection probe 204 can be pressed against the outside of the seamless steel pipe that has been positioned. Therefore, the straightness of the seamless steel pipe can be detected when the seamless steel pipe is rotated and the detection component is moved. The detection data can be indicated on the scale by the pointer, which is easy to use and fast to detect.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a reset spring 2041 is provided inside the detection probe 204, and the two ends of the reset spring 2041 respectively press against the inside of the detection probe 204 and the inside of the indicator seat 201. In use, under the action of the reset spring 2041, when the detection probe 204 is detecting, it will always press against the pipe wall of the seamless steel pipe. When the straightness of the seamless steel pipe changes, the detection probe 204 will also move up and down inside the indicator seat 201. The transmission cone wheel 202 and the top of the detection probe 204 are connected by a gear rack transmission. When the detection probe 204 moves, it can drive the transmission cone wheel 202 to rotate through the gear rack. When the transmission cone wheel 202 rotates, it can drive the indicator cone wheel 203 to rotate through the friction transmission wheel 304, so that the indicator cone wheel 203 can change the indicated position of the pointer on the scale when it rotates, thereby displaying the detection data, which is convenient for the detection personnel to observe and record and the subsequent steel pipe correction operation.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the outside of the rod body of the adjusting rod 303 is provided with a thread, and the adjusting rod 303 is screwed into the inside of the positioning seat 302 through the rod body thread. In use, the indication accuracy of the indicating mechanism 2 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 3. When the adjusting rod 303 is rotated, the adjusting rod 303 can drive the positioning seat 302 to move horizontally inside the indicating seat 201 through the rod body thread. The interior of the positioning seat 302 is provided with a vertically arranged track groove 3021, and the side of the retaining frame 301 is provided with a track block 3011, and the track block 3011 is inserted into the interior of the track groove 3021. When the positioning seat 302 moves, the track groove 3021 can The track block 3011 can drive the retaining frame 301 to move along the oblique direction of the transmission cone wheel 202 and the indicator cone wheel 203, thereby changing the position of the friction transmission between the friction transmission wheel 304 and the transmission cone wheel 202 and the indicator cone wheel 203. Since the transmission cone wheel 202 and the indicator cone wheel 203 are conical wheel bodies, the change in the position of the friction transmission wheel 304 changes the transmission ratio obtained by the transmission cone wheel 202 and the indicator cone wheel 203 through the friction transmission wheel 304, thereby changing the rotation angle of the transmission cone wheel 202 when the detection probe 204 changes the unit distance, that is, the indication accuracy of the pointer, which is convenient to control and flexible to use.
[0033] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0034] When the detection probe 204 is moved, the guide wheel 203 is rotated to move the guide wheel 204, and the guide wheel 203 is rotated to move the guide wheel 203. When the adjusting rod 303 is rotated, the adjusting rod 303 can drive the positioning seat 302 to move laterally inside the indicating seat 201 through the rod body thread. When the positioning seat 302 moves, the track groove 3021 can drive the retaining frame 301 to move along the oblique direction of the transmission cone wheel 202 and the indicating cone wheel 203 through the track block 3011, thereby changing the position of the friction transmission between the friction transmission wheel 304 and the transmission cone wheel 202 and the indicating cone wheel 203. Since the transmission cone wheel 202 and the indicating cone wheel 203 are conical wheel bodies, the change of the position of the friction transmission wheel 304 changes the transmission ratio obtained by the transmission cone wheel 202 and the indicating cone wheel 203 through the friction transmission wheel 304, thereby changing the rotation angle of the transmission cone wheel 202 when the detection probe 204 changes the unit distance, that is, the indicating accuracy of the pointer.
[0035] In this article, there are several points to note:
[0036] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.
[0037] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.
[0038] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A seamless steel pipe straightness detection device, comprising: A positioning assembly (1), the positioning assembly (1) comprising a mounting seat (101), a fixed chuck (102), an electric push rod (103), a lifting plate (104) and a connecting column (105), wherein the fixed chuck (102) is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting seat (101), the electric push rod (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (101), the lifting plate (104) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric push rod (103), and the connecting column (105) is plugged into the outside of the lifting plate (104); the characteristic of the positioning assembly is that it also comprises a detection assembly, the detection assembly is composed of an indicating mechanism (2) and an adjusting mechanism (3); The indicating mechanism (2) comprises an indicating seat (201), a transmission cone wheel (202), an indicating cone wheel (203) and a detection probe (204); the indicating seat (201) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting column (105), the transmission cone wheel (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the indicating seat (201), the indicating cone wheel (203) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the indicating seat (201), and the detection probe (204) is plugged into the bottom of the indicating seat (201).
2. The seamless steel pipe straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a retaining frame (301), a positioning seat (302), an adjusting rod (303) and a friction transmission wheel (304); the retaining frame (301) is plugged into the interior of the indicating seat (201), and the positioning seat (302) is plugged into the interior of the indicating seat (201); the adjusting rod (303) is rotatably connected to the interior of the indicating seat (201); the friction transmission wheel (304) is rotatably connected to the side of the retaining frame (301); and the top and bottom of the friction transmission wheel (304) are frictionally driven with the indicating cone wheel (203) and the transmission cone wheel (202) respectively.
3. The seamless steel pipe straightness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the rod body of the adjusting rod (303) is provided with a thread, and the adjusting rod (303) is screwed to the inside of the positioning seat (302) through the rod body thread.
4. The seamless steel pipe straightness detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertically arranged track groove (3021) is provided inside the positioning seat (302), and a track block (3011) is provided on the side of the retaining frame (301), and the track block (3011) is inserted into the track groove (3021).
5. The seamless steel pipe straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pointer is provided on the side of the indicating cone wheel (203), and a scale is provided on the outer side of the indicating seat (201), and the pointer indicates on the scale.
6. The seamless steel pipe straightness detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission cone wheel (202) and the top of the detection probe (204) are connected via a gear rack transmission.
7. The seamless steel pipe straightness detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A reset spring (2041) is provided inside the detection probe (204), and two ends of the reset spring (2041) respectively abut against the inside of the detection probe (204) and the inside of the indicator seat (201).