Test bench for motor
Through the combined structure of steel belt and hydraulic cylinder, the problems of unstable motor fixation and cumbersome operation are solved, the stable, rapid and flexible adjustment of the motor is achieved, and different motor models are adapted to different motor models, improving testing convenience and docking efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421955885.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing brushless DC motor test machine is unstable when fixing the motor, which affects the test accuracy, and is cumbersome to fix the operation, and the clamping flexibility is insufficient, so it cannot flexibly adapt to motors of different sizes. The motor cannot move the docking tester after the motor is fixed.
The steel belt and hydraulic cylinder are combined with the electric cylinder and screw rod structure, and the steel belt is pushed downward through the hydraulic cylinder to tighten the motor shell. The motor position is adjusted by the electric cylinder and screw rod, so that the motor output shaft is aligned with the tester shaft, achieving rapid, stable fixation and flexible adjustment.
It realizes stable and reliable fixing of the motor, adapts to a variety of models and sizes, improves testing convenience and flexibility, and simplifies the docking process between the motor and the tester.
Smart Images

Figure CN223205626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor testing machines, in particular to a motor testing machine. Background Art
[0002] A brushless DC motor, consisting of a motor and a driver, is a typical mechatronic product. Because it operates in an autonomous manner, it does not require a separate starting winding on the rotor, as is the case with synchronous motors that start under heavy loads under variable frequency speed regulation. It also avoids oscillation and loss of step when subjected to sudden load changes. Torque refers to the moment exerted by an object during rotation or bending. Current torque testing of a product typically involves bending it with a motor or wrench to observe whether the deformation meets the required toughness.
[0003] After searching, it was found that the application number is CN202221808691.4, and the name is a test machine for the output torque of a brushless motor. The application proposes that the existing test machine for the output torque of a brushless motor is not convenient for fixing the motor stably during use, which easily causes the motor to shake when testing the torque, affecting the test accuracy, and the motor fixing operation is cumbersome and inconvenient to use. The height of the support frame can be conveniently adjusted by the telescopic part, which further facilitates the adjustment of the position of the motor and facilitates torque testing of motors of different sizes; a limit frame is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the shape of the limit frame is an inverted U shape. The limit frame is provided with a horizontal clamping component and a vertical clamping component, which is convenient for simultaneously fixing the motor The machine can clamp the motor horizontally and vertically, quickly fix the motor, and keep the motor stable during torque testing, which is convenient to use. However, in actual use, the horizontal clamping component and the vertical clamping component run synchronously. When the width of the motor is consistent and the height is different, it is easy to cause the vertical clamping component to be unable to clamp the motor after the horizontal clamping component is clamped, resulting in problems with its clamping flexibility and convenience of use, and the clamping force is insufficient. Further improvements can be made. At the same time, after the motor is fixed, the motor cannot be moved to dock with the tester, which means that the staff needs to calculate the docking distance when fixing the motor, and there are certain inconveniences in adjusting the fixation. Further improvements can be made.
[0004] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a motor test bench, which has the advantage of improving the convenience of use, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned advantage of improved convenience of use, the specific technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:
[0009] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner surface of the steel strip is provided with teeth, and the teeth are of a sawtooth structure, and the teeth are densely and evenly arranged.
[0011] Furthermore, a first guide rod is slidably connected to the surface of the side frame, and one end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a fourth guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform, and the fourth guide rod passes through the workbench and is slidably connected to the workbench.
[0013] Furthermore, a third guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform and located inside the steel belt, and the third guide rod passes through the end plate and the workbench and is slidably connected to the end plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a second guide rod is fixedly installed inside the movable frame, and the second guide rod passes through the movable seat and is slidably connected to the movable seat.
[0015] Furthermore, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the movable frame via a bearing, and the screw rod is arranged perpendicular to the first electric cylinder.
[0016] Furthermore, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting platform, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the end plate.
[0017] (3) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a motor test bench having the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The utility model adopts a steel belt. When fixing and installing the motor, the staff can place the output shaft of the motor corresponding to the tester between the steel belts. Then, the hydraulic cylinder is started to extend and the steel belt is pushed down. The steel belt can press the motor housing to complete the rapid fixation of the motor. The hydraulic cylinder provides a strong downward force so that the steel belt can fully squeeze and fix the motor. The motor fixation is more stable and reliable, suitable for the fixation of motors of various models and sizes, and the fixation is more flexible and convenient, which improves the convenience of testing.
[0020] (2) The present invention adopts a first electric cylinder, a second electric cylinder and a screw rod. After fixing the motor, the staff can adjust the height position of the motor by extending and retracting the second electric cylinder so that the output shaft of the motor is aligned with the input shaft of the tester in the height direction. Then, the drive motor can be started to drive the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the movable seat to move longitudinally so that the input shaft of the tester is aligned with the output shaft of the motor in the longitudinal direction. Then, the staff can start the extension of the first electric cylinder to facilitate the docking of the output shaft of the motor with the input shaft of the tester, which greatly facilitates the docking test of the staff and further improves the convenience of use and the flexibility of adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a motor test bench proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the steel belt proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a front view of a motor test bench proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the tester proposed by the utility model.
[0026] In the picture:
[0027] 1. Workbench; 2. Moving frame; 3. Side frame; 4. First electric cylinder; 5. First guide rod; 6. Moving seat; 7. Tester; 8. Screw rod; 9. Second guide rod; 10. Steel belt; 11. Lifting platform; 12. End plate; 13. Third guide rod; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Fourth guide rod; 16. Second electric cylinder; 17. Gears; 18. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a test bench for an electric motor is provided.
[0030] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Figure 1-4As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a motor test machine comprises a workbench 1 and a lifting platform 11, a moving frame 2 is slidably connected to the top surface of one end of the workbench 1, and a moving seat 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving frame 2, and a tester 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving seat 6, a side frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of one end of the workbench 1, the side frame 3 is located outside the moving seat 6, and a first electric cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the other side surface of the side frame 3, and the other end of the moving rod of the first electric cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving frame 2, and a screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving frame 2, and the screw rod 8 penetrates The movable seat 6 is passed through and is threadedly connected to the movable seat 6. A driving motor 18 is fixedly installed on the front elevation of the movable frame 2, and the output end of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 8. A lifting platform 11 is provided above the other end of the workbench 1, and a steel belt 10 is connected to the surface of the lifting platform 11 through the steel belt 10, and the two ends of the steel belt 10 are located below the lifting platform 11 and are fixedly connected to the end plate 12. A hydraulic cylinder 14 is vertically installed between the end plate 12 and the lifting platform 11. A second electric cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the other end of the workbench 1, and the other end of the moving rod of the second electric cylinder 16 is fixed to the bottom surface of the lifting platform 11. Fixed connection. When fixing the motor, the staff can place the output shaft of the motor corresponding to the tester 7 between the steel belts 10. Then, start the hydraulic cylinder 14 to extend and push the steel belt 10 downward. The steel belt 10 can press the motor housing to complete the rapid fixation of the motor. The hydraulic cylinder 14 provides a strong downward force so that the steel belt 10 can fully squeeze and fix the motor. The motor fixation is more stable and reliable, suitable for the fixation of motors of various models and sizes. The fixation is more flexible and convenient, which improves the convenience of testing. At the same time, after fixing the motor, the staff can adjust the height position of the motor by telescoping the second electric cylinder 16 so that the output shaft of the motor is aligned with the input shaft of the tester 7 in the height direction. Then, the drive motor 18 can be started to drive the screw 8 to rotate, thereby driving the movable seat 6 to move longitudinally, so that the input shaft of the tester 7 is aligned with the output shaft of the motor in the longitudinal direction. Then, the staff can start the first electric cylinder 4 to extend to facilitate the docking of the output shaft of the motor with the input shaft of the tester 7, which greatly facilitates the docking test of the staff and further improves the convenience of use and the flexibility of adjustment.
[0031] In one embodiment, the inner surface of the steel belt 10 is provided with teeth 17, and the teeth 17 are serrated and densely and evenly arranged. The teeth 17 increase the friction with the motor housing, prevent the motor from flipping, and improve the fixing efficiency of the motor.
[0032] In one embodiment, a first guide rod 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the side frame 3, and one end of the first guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving frame 2. The first guide rod 5 is a movement guide for the moving frame 2, facilitating stable movement of the moving frame 2.
[0033] In one embodiment, a fourth guide rod 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform 11, and the fourth guide rod 15 passes through the workbench 1 and is slidably connected to the workbench 1. The fourth guide rod 15 is a movement guide for the lifting platform 11, facilitating stable movement of the lifting platform 11.
[0034] In one embodiment, a third guide rod 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform 11 on the inner side of the steel belt 10, and the third guide rod 13 passes through the end plate 12 and the workbench 1 and is slidably connected to the end plate 12. The third guide rod 13 serves as a movement guide for the end plate 12, facilitating stable movement of the end plate 12.
[0035] In one embodiment, a second guide rod 9 is fixedly installed inside the moving frame 2, and the second guide rod 9 passes through the moving seat 6 and is slidably connected to the moving seat 6. The second guide rod 9 is a movement guide for the moving seat 6, facilitating stable movement of the moving seat 6.
[0036] In one embodiment, the screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 2 via a bearing, and the screw rod 8 is arranged perpendicular to the first electric cylinder 4 , and the bearing facilitates stable rotation of the screw rod 8 .
[0037] In one embodiment, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting platform 11, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the end plate 12, which is a common installation structure.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] When fixing and installing the motor, the staff can place the output shaft of the motor corresponding to the tester 7 between the steel belts 10, and then start the hydraulic cylinder 14 to extend and push the steel belt 10 downward. The steel belt 10 can press the motor housing to complete the rapid fixation of the motor, and the hydraulic cylinder 14 provides a strong downward force so that the steel belt 10 can fully squeeze and fix the motor. The motor fixation is more stable and reliable, suitable for the fixation of motors of various models and sizes, and the fixation is more flexible and convenient, which improves the convenience of testing. At the same time, after fixing the motor, the staff can adjust the height position of the motor by telescoping the second electric cylinder 16 so that the output shaft of the motor is aligned with the input shaft of the tester 7 in the height direction. Then, the drive motor 18 can be started to drive the screw 8 to rotate, and then drive the movable seat 6 to move longitudinally, so that the input shaft of the tester 7 is aligned with the output shaft of the motor in the longitudinal direction. Then, the staff can start the first electric cylinder 4 to extend to facilitate the docking of the output shaft of the motor with the input shaft of the tester 7, which greatly facilitates the docking test of the staff and further improves the convenience of use and the flexibility of adjustment.
[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A test bench for an electric motor, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1) and a lifting platform (11), wherein the top surface of one end of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to a moving frame (2), and the inside of the moving frame (2) is slidably connected to a moving seat (6), and a tester (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving seat (6), a side frame (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of one end of the workbench (1), and a first electric cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the other side surface of the side frame (3), and the other end of the moving rod of the first electric cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving frame (2), and a screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving frame (2), and the screw rod (8) passes through the moving seat (6) and is threadedly connected to the moving seat (6), and the moving A driving motor (18) is fixedly installed on the front face of the frame (2), and the output end of the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (8). A lifting platform (11) is provided above the other end of the workbench (1), and a steel belt (10) is connected through the surface of the lifting platform (11), and both ends of the steel belt (10) are fixedly connected to end plates (12) located below the lifting platform (11). A hydraulic cylinder (14) is vertically installed between the end plate (12) and the lifting platform (11). A second electric cylinder (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the other end of the workbench (1), and the other end of the moving rod of the second electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the lifting platform (11).
2. The motor test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the steel strip (10) is provided with teeth (17), and the teeth (17) are of a sawtooth structure, and the teeth (17) are densely and evenly arranged.
3. The motor test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide rod (5) is slidably connected through the surface of the side frame (3), and one end of the first guide rod (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving frame (2).
4. The motor test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth guide rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting platform (11), and the fourth guide rod (15) passes through the workbench (1) and is slidably connected to the workbench (1).
5. The motor test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third guide rod (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting platform (11) located inside the steel belt (10), and the third guide rod (13) passes through the end plate (12) and the workbench (1) and is slidably connected to the end plate (12).
6. The motor test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide rod (9) is fixedly installed inside the movable frame (2), and the second guide rod (9) passes through the movable seat (6) and is slidably connected to the movable seat (6).
7. The motor test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (2) via a bearing, and the screw rod (8) is arranged vertically to the first electric cylinder (4).
8. The motor test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting platform (11), and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the end plate (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Testing machine for output torque of brushless motor
CN217980623U