Distribution box door structure capable of being opened at large angle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distribution box door structure capable of being opened at a large angle, which comprises a box body, a box cover and a hinge, and is characterized in that the box cover is movably connected with the box body through the hinge; the hinge comprises a connecting body, and a pin shaft A and a pin shaft B which are respectively arranged at the first end and the second end of the connecting body; the box cover is provided with a connecting base A movably connected with the pin shaft A, the inner side wall of the box body is provided with a connecting base B movably connected with the pin shaft B, the connecting base B is provided with a limiting sliding groove formed in the vertical direction, and the outer end of the pin shaft B extends into the limiting sliding groove and can slide up and down in the limiting sliding groove. The connecting body is of a C-shaped structure, and an upper notch of the connecting body is used for avoiding the box body and the side wall edge of the box cover when the box cover is opened to the maximum angle. According to the utility model, the structure of the distribution box is optimally designed, and the box cover can be opened at a large angle, so that the operation of personnel is facilitated, and the distribution box has good practicability and generalizability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a distribution box with a fully openable rotary cover, belonging to the field of distribution box structure design. Background Art

[0002] A distribution box is a device used to house and protect electrical equipment, typically used to distribute, control, and protect electrical circuits. It plays a vital role in power systems, distributing electrical energy from the power source to various electrical devices while ensuring the safe operation of the circuits through various protective devices. Most existing distribution boxes have doors that open at a narrow angle (mostly between 90 and 130 degrees). In practice, this inability to fully open the door can easily interfere with access to the interior of the box, causing operational inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0003] In this regard, the utility model aims to provide a distribution box door structure that can be opened at a large angle.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a distribution box door structure that can be opened at a large angle, comprising a box body, a box cover and a hinge, wherein the box cover is movably connected to the box body through a hinge; the hinge comprises a connector, and a pin A and a pin B respectively arranged at a first end and a second end of the connector; a connecting seat A movably connected to the pin A is provided on the box cover, a connecting seat B movably connected to the pin B is provided on the inner side wall of the box body, and a limiting slide groove arranged in the upper and lower directions is provided on the connecting seat B, the outer end of the pin B extends into the limiting slide groove and can slide up and down in the limiting slide groove; the connector is a C-shaped structure, and the notch on it is used to avoid the side wall edges of the box body and the box cover when the box cover is opened to the maximum angle.

[0006] In some embodiments, one end of the pin shaft A is provided with an end head with an increased diameter, and the other end is provided with an elastic clip. The connecting seat A is provided with a socket A, and the corresponding end of the connecting body is provided with a socket B. The pin shaft A passes through the socket A and the socket B and the pin shaft A is axially limited from both ends by the end head and the elastic clip.

[0007] In some embodiments, the second end of the connector is provided with a through axial hole, in which two pin shafts B and a spring located between the two pin shafts B are passed. The two pin shafts B are kept away from each other under the elastic force of the spring and respectively cooperate with the limiting sliding grooves on the corresponding sides.

[0008] In some embodiments, an axial opening is provided on the side wall of the shaft hole at positions corresponding to the two pins B, and the limiting shaft passes through the axial opening and is fixedly connected to the pins B.

[0009] In some embodiments, a plurality of screw holes are spaced apart around the box cover, and screw holes are provided at positions on the periphery of the box body corresponding to the screw holes, and fastening screws pass through the screw holes and cooperate with the screw holes.

[0010] In some embodiments, a sealing ring is tightly installed between the box body and the box cover.

[0011] In some embodiments, connecting seats B are provided on both sides of the box body, and connecting seats A are provided on both sides of the box cover. The connecting seat B on one side of the box body is connected to the connecting seat A on the corresponding side of the box cover through the hinge.

[0012] The positive effects of the present invention are as follows: through structural optimization design in the distribution box of the present invention, the box cover of the distribution box can be opened at a large angle (up to 180 degrees) when opened, thereby avoiding the operational inconvenience caused by the difficulty in opening the box cover at a large angle; through the connection of the pin shaft A and the pin shaft B, the box cover and the box body are firmly connected, and the pin shaft B can slide up and down in the limiting slide groove to adapt to the large-angle opening of the box cover, and the C-shaped structure design of the connecting body can play an avoidance role when the box cover is opened to the maximum angle, avoiding the occurrence of collision between the box cover and the box body. The overall design is reasonable and easy to operate, which effectively improves the availability of the distribution box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the distribution box in the present invention (box cover closed);

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the distribution box in the utility model (with the box cover open);

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the hinge of the distribution box in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hinge in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 an exploded view of the hinge shown;

[0019] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box cover in the utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals shown in the figure: 1-box body; 11-connecting seat B; 12-limiting slide groove; 13-screw hole; 2-box cover; 21-connecting seat A; 211-socket A; 22-screw hole; 3-hinge; 31-connector; 310-slot; 311-socket B; 312-axis hole; 32-pin A; 321-end; 322-elastic buckle; 33-pin B; 34-spring; 35-axial opening; 36-limiting axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral whole; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] The distribution box door structure provided in the embodiment of the utility model with a large opening angle is as follows Figures 1 to 7 As shown, it includes a box body 1, a box cover 2 and a hinge 3, wherein the box cover 2 is movably connected to the box body 1 through the hinge 3; the hinge 3 includes a connector 31, and a pin A32 and a pin B33 respectively provided at the first end and the second end of the connector 31; the box cover 2 is provided with a connecting seat A21 movably connected to the pin A32, and the inner side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a connecting seat B11 movably connected to the pin B33, and the connecting seat B11 is provided with a vertical direction (i.e. Figure 3The outer end of the pin shaft B33 extends into the limiting slide groove 12 and can slide up and down in the limiting slide groove 12; the connecting body 31 is a C-shaped structure, and the upper notch 310 is used to avoid the side wall edges of the box body 1 and the box cover 2 when the box cover 2 is opened to the maximum angle. This design allows the box cover 2 of the distribution box to be opened at a large angle (up to 180 degrees) when opened, thereby avoiding the operational inconvenience caused by the difficulty in opening the box cover 2 at a large angle; through the connection of the pin A32 and the pin B33, the box cover 2 is firmly connected to the box body 1, and the pin B33 can slide up and down in the limiting slide groove 12 without separating from the limiting slide groove 12, so as to adapt to the large-angle opening of the box cover 2 and the box cover 2 will not separate from the box body 1 after opening, and the connector 31 is designed as a C-shaped structure to play an avoidance role when the box cover 2 is opened to the maximum angle, thereby avoiding the occurrence of collision between the box cover 2 and the box body 1. The overall design is reasonable and easy to operate, which effectively improves the availability of the distribution box.

[0025] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, one end of the pin shaft A32 is provided with an end head 321 with an increased diameter, and the other end is provided with an elastic snap buckle 322. The connecting seat A21 is provided with a socket A211, and the corresponding end of the connecting body 31 is provided with a socket B311. The pin shaft A32 passes through the socket A211 and the socket B311 and is axially limited from both ends by the end head 321 and the elastic snap buckle 322. This design allows the connecting body 31 to rotate around the axis of the pin shaft A32 relative to the box cover 2, and the axial limitation of the pin shaft A32 is achieved by the cooperation of the end head 321 and the elastic snap buckle 322, ensuring that the pin shaft A32 will not fall off during use, thereby increasing the reliability of the hinge 3.

[0026] Continue to read Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second end of the connecting body 31 is provided with a through axial hole 312, and the two pin shafts B33 and the spring 34 located between the two pin shafts B33 are passed through the axial hole 312. The two pin shafts B33 are kept away from each other under the elastic force of the spring 34 and respectively cooperate with the limiting slide groove 12 on the corresponding side, so as to ensure that the pin shaft B33 can maintain an effective connection between the connecting body 31 and the connecting seat B11. During assembly, the pin shaft B33 can be retracted into the axial hole 312 first. After the outer end of the pin shaft B33 is aligned with the position of the limiting slide groove 12, the end of the pin shaft B33 is inserted into the corresponding limiting slide groove 12 through the elastic force of the spring 34.

[0027] In some embodiments, in order to improve the convenience of operation, an axial opening 35 is provided on the side wall of the shaft hole 312 at a position corresponding to the two pin shafts B33, and a limiting shaft 36 is inserted into the axial opening 35 and fixedly connected to the pin shaft B33. When the connector 31 is connected to the box body 1, the pin shaft B33 can be retracted into the shaft hole 312 by pressing the limiting shaft 36, which is convenient to operate. When the pin shaft B33 moves in the shaft hole 312, the limiting shaft 36 moves in the axial opening 35.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of screw holes 22 are arranged at intervals around the box cover 2, and screw holes 13 are provided at positions corresponding to the screw holes 22 on the periphery of the box body 1. The fastening screws pass through the screw holes 22 and cooperate with the screw holes 13. This structural design can ensure a firm connection between the box cover 2 and the box body 1, avoiding the problem of loosening or falling off during use.

[0029] In some embodiments, a sealing ring (not shown in the figure) is provided between the box body 1 and the box cover 2, and the sealing ring is used to seal the gap between the box body 1 and the box cover 2 to prevent dust and water. In order to position the sealing ring, an annular sealing groove can be provided on the box body 1 or the box cover 2, and the sealing ring is embedded in the sealing groove.

[0030] Furthermore, the box body 1 is provided with a connecting seat B11 on both sides, and the box cover 2 is provided with a corresponding connecting seat A21 on both sides. The connecting seat B11 on one side of the box body 1 is connected to the connecting seat A21 on the corresponding side of the box cover 2 through the hinge 3. In this way, the box cover 2 can be designed as a left-opening door structure or a right-opening door structure according to user needs during production.

[0031] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A distribution box door structure with a large opening angle, comprising a box body (1), a box cover (2) and a hinge (3), wherein the box cover (2) is movably connected to the box body (1) via the hinge (3); characterized in that: The hinge (3) comprises a connecting body (31), and a pin A (32) and a pin B (33) respectively arranged at the first end and the second end of the connecting body (31); a connecting seat A (21) movably connected to the pin A (32) is provided on the box cover (2); a connecting seat B (11) movably connected to the pin B (33) is provided on the inner side wall of the box body (1), and a limiting slide groove (12) arranged in the upper and lower directions is provided on the connecting seat B (11); the outer end of the pin B (33) extends into the limiting slide groove (12) and can slide up and down in the limiting slide groove (12); the connecting body (31) is a C-shaped structure, and the notch (310) on it is used to avoid the side wall edges of the box body (1) and the box cover (2) when the box cover (2) is opened to the maximum angle.

2. The distribution box door structure with a large opening angle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the pin shaft A (32) is provided with an end head (321) with an increased diameter, and the other end is provided with an elastic buckle (322); the connecting seat A (21) is provided with a socket A (211), and the corresponding end of the connecting body (31) is provided with a socket B (311); the pin shaft A (32) passes through the socket A (211) and the socket B (311) and is axially limited from both ends by the end head (321) and the elastic buckle (322).

3. The distribution box door structure with a large opening angle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second end of the connecting body (31) is provided with a through shaft hole (312), and two pin shafts B (33) and a spring (34) located between the two pin shafts B (33) are passed through the shaft hole (312). The two pin shafts B (33) are kept away from each other under the elastic force of the spring (34) and respectively cooperate with the limiting sliding groove (12) on the corresponding side.

4. The distribution box door structure with a large opening angle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An axial opening (35) is provided on the side wall of the shaft hole (312) at positions corresponding to the two pin shafts B (33), and a limiting shaft (36) penetrates the axial opening (35) and is fixedly connected to the pin shafts B (33).

5. The distribution box door structure with a large opening angle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The box cover (2) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (22) at intervals around the periphery, and screw holes (13) are provided at positions on the periphery of the box body (1) corresponding to the screw holes (22), and fastening screws pass through the screw holes (22) and cooperate with the screw holes (13).

6. The distribution box door structure with a large opening angle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A sealing ring is tightly arranged between the box body (1) and the box cover (2).

7. The distribution box door structure with a large opening angle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a connecting seat B (11) on both the left and right sides, and the box cover (2) is provided with a connecting seat A (21) on both the left and right sides, respectively. The connecting seat B (11) on one side of the box body (1) is connected to the connecting seat A (21) on the corresponding side of the box cover (2) through the hinge (3).

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