Cultivation frame for melon planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation frame for muskmelon planting, and particularly relates to the technical field of muskmelon planting, the cultivation frame comprises a cultivation frame internally provided with a planting cavity, the cultivation frame is provided with a plurality of installation structures, and the installation structures are all provided with liftable melon and fruit supporting pieces; the melon and fruit supporting piece comprises a sleeve and a connecting frame fixed to the bottom of the sleeve, a melon and fruit supporting disc is arranged on the connecting frame, the middle of the melon and fruit supporting disc is sunken downwards to form an arc-shaped groove cavity, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner wall of the groove cavity and the horizontal portion of the connecting frame; the through holes are formed in the melon and fruit supporting disc and the connecting frame, water on the melon and fruit supporting disc can be conveniently and rapidly discharged, the melon and fruit supporting disc is cushioned through the cushion blocks, ventilation of the bottoms of melons and fruits is facilitated, the bottoms of the melons and fruits are kept dry and prevented from being rotted, the bad fruit rate of the melons and the fruits is reduced, and the service life of the melons and the fruits is prolonged. The economic benefit of melon planting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of melon planting, in particular to a cultivation rack for melon planting. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of melon planting, in order to ensure the normal growth of melon seedlings, it is usually necessary to use cultivation racks to support the vines and fruits of melons. This can not only prevent the fruits from hanging in the air and breaking the vines, but also prevent the mature fruits from falling and being damaged, thereby ensuring the economic benefits of melon planting.

[0003] The Chinese patent publication number CN219042484U discloses a cultivation rack for melon cultivation. The cultivation rack achieves adjustment of the support mechanism during use by using a clamping mechanism. The support mechanism supports the melons when they are ripe, preventing them from falling and being damaged. The coordinated use of the above structure solves the problem of melons easily falling and being damaged after they are ripe. However, when the above cultivation rack supports the melons, the bottoms of the melons and fruits are in contact with the support tray for a long time. During irrigation or rainy days, water often accumulates at the bottoms of the melons and fruits and is difficult to drain. As a result, the bottoms of the melons and fruits are immersed in water for a long time, which makes them prone to rot, resulting in rotten fruits, greatly increasing the rotten fruit rate, and thus affecting the economic benefits of melon cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation rack for melon planting to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cultivation rack for melon planting, comprising a cultivation frame having a planting cavity therein, the cultivation frame being provided with a plurality of mounting structures, and each of the plurality of mounting structures being provided with a liftable fruit support member;

[0006] The fruit and vegetable support member includes a sleeve and a connecting frame fixed to the bottom of the sleeve. A fruit and vegetable support plate is provided on the connecting frame, and the middle part of the fruit and vegetable support plate is recessed downward to form an arc-shaped groove cavity. A plurality of through holes are provided on the inner wall of the groove cavity and the horizontal part of the connecting frame. A plurality of pads are installed between the fruit and vegetable support plate and the horizontal part of the connecting frame, so that a gap is left between the fruit and vegetable support plate and the connecting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the groove cavity is also equipped with two symmetrically distributed pads, which can lift the melons and fruits so that there is a gap between the melons and fruits and the fruit support plate to facilitate ventilation and drainage at the bottom of the melons and fruits.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting structure includes a base arranged on one side of the cultivation frame, a column is installed on the base, and a connecting seat is fixed on the top of the column, a support rod is fixed on one side of the connecting seat, the sleeve is sleeved on the support rod, and a locking bolt is screwed on the sleeve, and a plurality of first screw holes distributed at equal intervals are opened on the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cultivation frame is also provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the mounting structure, and the adjustment mechanism includes a fixing plate fixed to the top of the base, a fastening screw is screwed on the fixing plate, and a plurality of second screw holes distributed at equal intervals are opened on the top of the cultivation frame.

[0010] Preferably, a slider is fixed on one side of the base, and a sliding groove for the slider to slide is opened on one side of the cultivation frame, which can limit the position between the base and the cultivation frame and facilitate stable adjustment of the installation structure position.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting structure is also provided with a vine support, and the vine support includes an intermediate support block arranged on one side of the vertical portion of the connecting frame, and a top support block and a bottom support block respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the support rod, and the bottom support block, the intermediate support block and the top support block are all provided with slots for placing the melon vines.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the bottom support block, the middle support block and the top support block are all fixed with an insertion rod, and the top and bottom of the support rod, as well as one side of the vertical part of the connecting frame are provided with a socket for the insertion rod, so as to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the bottom support block, the middle support block and the top support block.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By opening through holes on the fruit support plate and the connecting frame, water on the fruit support plate can be quickly drained, preventing the bottom of the fruit from being soaked in water for a long time. In addition, the fruit support plate is padded with pads, so that there is a gap between the fruit support plate and the connecting frame, which can facilitate ventilation of the bottom of the fruit, thereby keeping the bottom of the fruit dry and preventing the bottom of the fruit from rotting, thereby ensuring the quality of the fruit, reducing the rate of bad fruit, and improving the economic benefits of melon planting.

[0015] The fruit support plate is also provided with padding strips to pad the melons and fruits, so that there is a gap between the melons and fruits and the fruit support plate, which facilitates ventilation and drainage of the bottom of the melons and fruits, and prevents the bottom of the melons and fruits from being in contact with the fruit support plate for a long time and causing the fruits to rot, thereby further ensuring the quality of the melons and fruits.

[0016] 2. The position of the installation structure can be adjusted by setting the adjustment mechanism, and the horizontal position of the fruit support plate can be adjusted, which is conducive to supporting melon vines and fruits in different planting positions and facilitating melon planting;

[0017] At the same time, the slider and the slide groove can be used to limit the position between the base and the cultivation frame, thereby facilitating the stable adjustment of the installation structure position, and further facilitating the rapid adjustment of the installation structure and the position of the fruit support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after the middle fruit support is adjusted;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vine support, fruit support and installation structure of the utility model when they are disassembled.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Cultivation frame; 2. Mounting structure; 21. Base; 22. Upright; 23. Connecting seat; 24. Support rod; 3. Vine support; 31. Bottom support block; 32. Middle support block; 33. Top support block; 4. Locking bolt; 5. First screw hole; 6. Fruit support; 61. Sleeve; 62. Connecting frame; 63. Fruit support plate; 64. Pad; 65. Through hole; 66. Pad strip; 7. Adjustment mechanism; 71. Fixing plate; 72. Fastening screw; 73. Slider; 74. Slide; 75. Second screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The utility model provides Figures 1-4The cultivation frame shown is for growing melons, comprising a cultivation frame 1 having a planting cavity therein. The cultivation frame 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting structures 2, each of which is provided with a liftable fruit support 6. The cultivation frame 1 is also provided with drainage holes (not shown in the figure) to facilitate the rapid drainage of excess water in the planting cavity, thereby preventing root rot of the melon seedlings and ensuring the survival rate of the melon seedlings.

[0027] The fruit and vegetable support 6 includes a sleeve 61 and a connecting frame 62 fixed to the bottom of the sleeve 61. A fruit and vegetable support plate 63 is provided on the connecting frame 62, and the middle part of the fruit and vegetable support plate 63 is recessed downward to form an arc-shaped groove. A plurality of through holes 65 are provided on the inner wall of the groove and the horizontal part of the connecting frame 62. A plurality of pads 64 are installed between the fruit and vegetable support plate 63 and the horizontal part of the connecting frame 62, so that a gap is left between the fruit and vegetable support plate 63 and the connecting frame 62.

[0028] Specifically, the mounting structure 2 includes a base 21 arranged on one side of the cultivation frame 1, a column 22 is installed on the base 21, and a connecting seat 23 is fixed to the top of the column 22, a support rod 24 is fixed to one side of the connecting seat 23, a sleeve 61 is sleeved on the support rod 24, and a locking bolt 4 is screwed on the sleeve 61, and a plurality of first screw holes 5 distributed at equal intervals are opened on the support rod 24.

[0029] When in use, melon seeds can be sown in the planting cavity of the cultivation frame first. When vines grow, the vines can extend and climb along the support rods 24. When fruits are produced, the melons and fruits can be placed on the fruit support plate 63 to support the melons and fruits. When supporting the melons and fruits, the height of the fruit support plate 63 can be adjusted according to the position of the melons and fruits, that is, the locking bolt 4 is first unscrewed from the first screw hole 5, and then the connecting frame 62 is pulled to make the sleeve 61 move along the support rod 24, and the connecting frame 62 drives the fruit support plate 63 to move synchronously, so that the height of the fruit support plate 63 can be adjusted. When the height of the fruit support plate 63 meets the support requirements of the fruit, the locking bolt 4 is screwed from the sleeve 61 into the corresponding first screw hole 5 to screw the sleeve 61 and the support rod 24 together, thereby achieving the fixation of the fruit support plate 63 and ensuring stable support of the fruit.

[0030] During the process of supporting melons and fruits, if the melons are watered or it rains, the water on the melons and fruits can flow down along their outer walls, and then be discharged from the groove cavity through the through holes 65 in the groove cavity, and then be discharged into the planting cavity through the through holes 65 on the connecting frame 62, so as to avoid water accumulation at the bottom of the melons and fruits. If it is sunny, under the action of the pad 64, a gap is created between the melon and fruit supporting plate 63 and the connecting frame 62, and the cooperation of the through holes 65 can realize ventilation of the bottom of the melons and fruits, so that the bottom of the melons and fruits remains dry, and the bottom of the melons and fruits is prevented from rotting, which is beneficial to ensure the quality of the melons and fruits, reduce the bad fruit rate of the melons and fruits, and improve the economic benefits of melon planting.

[0031] Further, if Figures 1-4 As shown, two symmetrically distributed pads 66 are also installed on the inner wall of the groove cavity. When the fruit support plate 63 supports the melons and fruits, the two pads 66 can cushion the melons and fruits, so that there is a gap between the melons and fruits and the fruit support plate 63, which facilitates ventilation and drainage of the bottom of the melons and fruits, prevents the bottom of the melons and fruits from being in contact with the fruit support plate 63 for a long time and causing rot, and can further ensure the quality of the melons and fruits.

[0032] At the same time, in this embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, a vine support 3 is also provided on the mounting structure 2, and the vine support 3 includes an intermediate support block 32 arranged on one side of the vertical portion of the connecting frame 62, and a top support block 33 and a bottom support block 31 respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the support rod 24, and the bottom support block 31, the intermediate support block 32 and the top support block 33 are all provided with slots for placing the melon vines.

[0033] During the melon planting process, when the melon vines grow longer, the melon vines can be placed in the slots on the bottom support block 31, the middle support block 32 and the top support block 33 in turn to support the vines and facilitate their growth.

[0034] Further, if Figure 4 As shown, one side of the bottom support block 31, the middle support block 32 and the top support block 33 are all fixed with plug rods, and the top and bottom of the support rod 24 and one side of the vertical part of the connecting frame 62 are all provided with sockets for plugging in the plug rods.

[0035] When the bottom support block 31, the middle support block 32 and the top support block 33 need to be disassembled, it is only necessary to pull the bottom support block 31, the middle support block 32 and the top support block 33 so that the insertion rod is pulled out from the socket to remove the bottom support block 31, the middle support block 32 and the top support block 33 from the support rod 24 and the connecting frame 62. During installation, it is only necessary to insert the insertion rod into the socket to connect the bottom support block 31, the middle support block 32 and the top support block 33 to the support rod 24 and the connecting frame 62, thereby facilitating the rapid disassembly and assembly of the bottom support block 31, the middle support block 32 and the top support block 33, and facilitating the replacement of the bottom support block 31, the middle support block 32 and the top support block 33.

[0036] In addition, in one embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, the cultivation frame 1 is also provided with an adjustment mechanism 7 for adjusting the mounting structure 2, and the adjustment mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 71 fixed to the top of the base 21, and a fastening screw 72 is screwed on the fixing plate 71. A plurality of second screw holes 75 distributed at equal intervals are opened on the top of the cultivation frame 1.

[0037] During the melon planting process, the spacing between the multiple mounting structures 2 can be adjusted according to the planting spacing of the melons, that is, the fastening screw 72 is first unscrewed from the second screw hole 75, and then the base 21 is pulled, so that the base 21 drives the fixing plate 71 to move along the top of the cultivation frame 1 until the spacing between the multiple mounting structures 2 meets the planting spacing of the melons, and then the fastening screw 72 is screwed into the corresponding second screw hole 75 to fasten the fixing plate 71 and the cultivation frame 1, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the mounting structure 2, which can meet the planting needs of the melons, is conducive to supporting the melon vines and fruits in different planting positions, and facilitates the planting of melons.

[0038] Further, if Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a slider 73 is fixed to one side of the base 21, and a slide groove 74 is provided on one side of the cultivation frame 1 for the slider 73 to slide. When the base 21 drives the fixed plate 71 to move, the base 21 simultaneously drives the slider 73 to slide along the slide groove 74 to limit the position between the base 21 and the cultivation frame 1, thereby facilitating stable adjustment of the position of the mounting structure 2 and facilitating rapid adjustment of the position of the mounting structure 2.

[0039] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivation rack for melon planting, characterized in that: It comprises a cultivation frame (1) having a planting cavity therein, wherein a plurality of mounting structures (2) are provided on the cultivation frame (1), and each of the plurality of mounting structures (2) is provided with a liftable fruit support member (6); The fruit support member (6) comprises a sleeve (61) and a connecting frame (62) fixed to the bottom of the sleeve (61); a fruit support plate (63) is provided on the connecting frame (62); the middle portion of the fruit support plate (63) is recessed downward to form an arc-shaped groove; a plurality of through holes (65) are provided on the inner wall of the groove and the horizontal portion of the connecting frame (62); a plurality of pads (64) are installed between the fruit support plate (63) and the horizontal portion of the connecting frame (62), so that a gap is left between the fruit support plate (63) and the connecting frame (62).

2. A cultivation rack for melon planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove cavity is also provided with two symmetrically distributed gasket strips (66).

3. The cultivation rack for melon planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (2) comprises a base (21) arranged on one side of the cultivation frame (1), a column (22) being mounted on the base (21), a connecting seat (23) being fixed to the top of the column (22), a support rod (24) being fixed to one side of the connecting seat (23), the sleeve (61) being sleeved on the support rod (24), a locking bolt (4) being screwed onto the sleeve (61), and a plurality of first screw holes (5) being equally spaced and distributed on the support rod (24).

4. A cultivation rack for melon planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cultivation frame (1) is further provided with an adjustment mechanism (7) for adjusting the mounting structure (2), and the adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a fixing plate (71) fixed to the top of the base (21), a fastening screw (72) being screwed onto the fixing plate (71), and a plurality of second screw holes (75) distributed at equal intervals are provided on the top of the cultivation frame (1).

5. The cultivation rack for melon planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slider (73) is fixed on one side of the base (21), and a sliding groove (74) for the slider (73) to slide is provided on one side of the cultivation frame (1).

6. The cultivation rack for melon planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vine support member (3) is further provided on the mounting structure (2), and the vine support member (3) comprises an intermediate support block (32) provided on one side of the vertical portion of the connecting frame (62), and a top support block (33) and a bottom support block (31) provided on the top and bottom of the support rod (24), respectively. The bottom support block (31), the intermediate support block (32) and the top support block (33) are all provided with a slot for placing the melon vine.

7. A cultivation rack for melon planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the bottom support block (31), the middle support block (32) and the top support block (33) are all fixed with plug rods, and the top and bottom of the support rod (24) and one side of the vertical portion of the connecting frame (62) are all provided with sockets for the plug rods to be inserted.

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