Flying dust treatment device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of raised dust treatment, and discloses a raised dust treatment device for constructional engineering, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank and a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting box, and the top of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a spray head. A supporting plate is slidably connected into the base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the supporting plate, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear. According to the device, the motor I is started to drive the gear I to rotate, the gear drives the gears II to rotate, the gears II drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the sweeping head to rotate, so that sweeping and spraying of the device on dust on the ground are combined, the occurrence rate of dust raising is greatly reduced, the dust raising treatment efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust treatment, in particular to a dust treatment device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering covers a wide range of fields from design to construction and maintenance, and is a vital part of human activities. Construction engineering is not only the construction of physical structures, but also a comprehensive embodiment of science and technology, art and social needs. The development of construction engineering continues to promote the urbanization process and improve the quality of life.

[0003] Dust treatment devices generally refer to equipment or systems used to reduce or control dust generated at construction sites or other industrial activities. Dust refers to solid particulate matter, including dust, grit, and soil particles, that becomes suspended in the air during construction, excavation, and transportation.

[0004] In the existing technology, the dust treatment device for construction projects has a unique structure and can spray and reduce the raised dust well, which can effectively alleviate the dust hazards at the construction site. However, there is a shortcoming that the dust treatment in the air can only reduce the flying of dust, and does not minimize the generation of dust. The dust treated by spraying will eventually fall to the ground. The dust needs to be treated in all directions to minimize the occurrence of dust. For this reason, a dust treatment device for construction projects is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a dust treatment device for construction projects, which aims to improve the existing technology of dust treatment in the air. After all, it can only reduce the flying of dust, but does not minimize the generation of dust. The dust treated by spraying will eventually fall to the ground. It requires comprehensive dust treatment to minimize the occurrence of dust problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank and a collection box, one side of the collection box is fixedly connected with a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a connecting box, the top of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the base is slidably connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with a gear 1, the middle part of the support plate is rotatably connected with a gear 2, the gear 2 and the gear 1 are meshed with each other, the middle part is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cleaning head, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe, the outside of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with a dust suction port, a rotating assembly is provided inside the box body, the function of this assembly is to allow the nozzle to be rotatably adjusted, and a heat dissipation assembly is provided in the middle of the base, the function of this assembly is to dissipate heat inside the base;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The rotating assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the box. A turntable is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate, and bumps are evenly distributed on the outside of the turntable. The bottom of the connection box is fixedly connected to the motor 2;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The heat dissipation assembly includes a fan, which is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a filter plate is slidably connected to the other side of the base;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the support plate, and the protrusion is slidably connected to the middle part of the sliding groove;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The top of the support plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the base;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The gear 2 is specifically provided in plurality, and the plurality of gears 2 are all fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the base is fixedly connected with wheels.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, by starting the motor to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives multiple gears to rotate, the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the cleaning head to rotate, thereby realizing the cleaning of the dust on the ground by the device. Combined with spraying, it greatly reduces the occurrence rate of dust, improves the dust treatment efficiency, and enhances the practicality of the device.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, the turntable is driven to rotate by motor 2, and the turntable drives the connecting box to rotate, and then drives the nozzle to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the water mist spraying, increasing the effective spraying area, improving the dust treatment efficiency, and enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0025] 3. In the present invention, air is blown into the base by a fan, and the heat in the base is discharged through a filter plate. The filter plate can be pulled out for cleaning, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the device and improving the heat dissipation effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a dust treatment device for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fan of a dust treatment device for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor 1 of a dust treatment device for construction engineering proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable of a dust treatment device for construction engineering proposed by the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Collection box; 4. Box body; 5. Connection box; 6. Nozzle; 7. Support plate; 8. Motor 1; 9. Gear 1; 10. Gear 2; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Cleaning head; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Suction port; 15. Suction pipe; 16. Water pump; 17. Diverter pipe; 18. Support plate; 19. Turntable; 20. Bump; 21. Slide; 22. Fan; 23. Filter plate; 24. Wheel; 25. Motor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a dust treatment device for construction engineering, including a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 2 and a collection box 3, one side of the collection box 3 is fixedly connected to a box body 4, the top of the box body 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting box 5, the top of the connecting box 5 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 6, the inside of the base 1 is slidably connected to a support plate 7, the top of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to a motor 1 8, the output end of the motor 1 8 is fixedly connected to a gear 1 9, the middle part of the support plate 7 is rotatably connected to a gear 2 10, the gear 2 10 and the gear 1 9 are meshed with each other, the middle part of 7 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 11, the bottom of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to a cleaning head 12, the base 1 A dust suction pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom, a water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 2, and a dust suction port 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 16. A rotating component is provided inside the box body 4. The function of this component is to allow the nozzle 6 to be rotated and adjusted. A heat dissipation component is provided in the middle of the base 1. The function of this component is to dissipate heat inside the base 1, start the motor 18, and the motor 18 drives the gear 19 to rotate. The gear 19 drives multiple gears 210 to rotate. The gear 210 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The rotating shaft 11 drives the cleaning head 12 to rotate, thereby realizing the cleaning of the ground dust by the device. Combined with spraying, it greatly reduces the occurrence rate of dust, improves the efficiency of dust treatment, and enhances the practicality of the device.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4The rotating assembly includes a support plate 18, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 4. The support plate 18 is rotatably connected to a turntable 19 inside. Bumps 20 are evenly distributed on the outside of the turntable 19. The bottom of the connecting box 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 25. The heat dissipation assembly includes a fan 22, which is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. The other side of the base 1 is slidably connected to a filter plate 23. The water pump 16 is started, and the water pump 16 transports the water in the water tank 2 to the nozzle 6 through the diversion pipe 17. The nozzle 6 sprays water to perform preliminary treatment on the dust. The dust suction port 14 performs dust suction on the swept dust and sucks it into the collection box 3 for subsequent treatment. After the device has been running for a long time, the fan 22 can be started, and the fan 22 blows air into the base 1. The heat of the base 1 is discharged through the filter plate 23. The filter plate 23 can be pulled out for cleaning, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the device and improving the heat dissipation effect of the device.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 A slide groove 21 is provided on the inner side of the support plate 18, and the protrusion 20 is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove 21 to facilitate the rotation of the turntable 19. The top of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 13, and the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1. The electric push rod 13 adjusts the height of the cleaning head 12. There are multiple gears 10, and multiple gears 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 11. The output end of the water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the diverter pipe 17, which transports water for spraying. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the wheel 24, which facilitates the movement of the device.

[0036] Working Principle: When using this device, first, start water pump 16. Pump 16 transfers water from water tank 2 via diverter pipe 17 to nozzle 6. Nozzle 6 sprays water to initially treat dust. Then, start motor 25. Motor 25 drives turntable 19 to rotate, which in turn drives connecting box 5, which in turn drives nozzle 6. This allows for adjustment of the spray angle, increases the effective spraying area, and enhances the practicality of the device. Start electric push rod 13. The output end of electric push rod 13 pushes support plate 7, bringing cleaning head 12 close to the ground. Then, start motor 18. Motor 18 drives gear 19 to rotate, which drives multiple gears 2 10 to rotate. Gears 2 10 drive shaft 11 to rotate, which in turn drives cleaning head 12 to rotate. This allows the device to clean ground dust. Combined with spraying, this significantly reduces the incidence of dust, improves dust treatment efficiency, and enhances the practicality of the device. Then, dust suction port 14 vacuums the cleaned dust and draws it into collection box 3 for subsequent processing. After the device has been in motion for a long time, the fan 22 can be started to blow air into the base 1, and the heat of the base 1 is discharged through the filter plate 23. The filter plate 23 can be withdrawn for cleaning, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the device and improving the heat dissipation effect of the device.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust treatment device for construction engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2) and a collection box (3); one side of the collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a box body (4); the top of the box body (4) is fixedly connected to a connection box (5); the top of the connection box (5) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (6); the interior of the base (1) is slidably connected to a support plate (7); the top of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (8); the output end of the motor 1 (8) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (9); the middle of the support plate (7) is rotatably connected to a gear 2 (10); the gear 2 (10) is rotatably connected to the The gears (9) are meshed with each other, the middle of the (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (11), the bottom of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a cleaning head (12), the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe (15), the outer side of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (16), the bottom of the water pump (16) is fixedly connected to a dust suction port (14), the interior of the box (4) is provided with a rotating component, the function of this component is to allow the nozzle (6) to be rotatably adjusted, and the middle of the base (1) is provided with a heat dissipation component, the function of this component is to dissipate heat inside the base (1).

2. A dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a support plate (18), the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box (4), a turntable (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate (18), and bumps (20) are evenly distributed on the outside of the turntable (19), and a motor 2 (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection box (5).

3. The dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly comprises a fan (22), wherein the fan (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), and a filter plate (23) is slidably connected to the other side of the base (1).

4. A dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (21) is provided on the inner side of the support plate (18), and the protrusion (20) is slidably connected to the middle part of the sliding groove (21).

5. The dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (7), and the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1).

6. The dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear 2 (10) is specifically provided in plurality, and the plurality of gear 2s (10) are all fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (11).

7. The dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (16) is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (17).

8. The dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a wheel (24).

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