Treatment device for sludge land utilization
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism, the problem of low manual cleaning efficiency of filter plates of the filter press is solved, automatic cleaning of the filter plates is realized, and the efficiency of equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422489587.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing filter presses need to be manually cleaned one by one during the cleaning of the filter plate, which is inefficient and affects the rapid put into use of the equipment.
A treatment device for soil utilization of sludge is designed, including a collection mechanism for collecting water sources and a cleaning mechanism for automatically cleaning the filter plate. The power mechanism is used to drive the scraper to move along the rotation axis to realize automatic cleaning of the filter plate.
It realizes automatic cleaning of the filter plate, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and ensures the rapid entry of the filter press into use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223209077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sludge treatment equipment, in particular to a sludge land utilization treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Before sludge is reused, it needs to be processed. One of the steps is to remove moisture from the sludge. This is usually done through a filter press. After the moisture is removed, subsequent processing is carried out to ensure that the sludge can be reused, prevent resource waste, and prevent land pollution.
[0003] When the filter press is filtering, water is discharged and solid matter will remain on one side of the filter plate. Therefore, the filter plate needs to be separated regularly, and then the sides of the filter plate need to be cleaned one by one manually to ensure that the filter plate can perform normal filtering work later. Manual cleaning is inefficient and time-consuming, which affects the rapid commissioning of the filter press. Therefore, a device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sludge land utilization treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a treatment device for sludge land utilization, comprising a filter press main body, a collection mechanism for conveniently collecting water sources being provided on one side of the filter press main body, a U-shaped frame being fixedly provided on the top of the filter press main body, a trough being provided on the top of the U-shaped frame, a cleaning mechanism for conveniently cleaning the filter plate being provided inside the trough, a power mechanism for conveniently controlling the movement of the cleaning mechanism being provided on one side of the U-shaped frame, the cleaning mechanism comprising a rectangular block, a positioning rod, a rotating shaft, a motor, a movable rod and a scraper, the motor being fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame, the rotating shaft being fixed on the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft being fixed by a combination of several forward and reverse screws, the rectangular block being sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft by a thread, Two rectangular blocks are provided on the outside of each of the forward and reverse screw rods through threaded sockets, the positioning rod is fixed on the outside of the rectangular block, the movable rod is slidably provided on the rectangular block, and the scraper is fixed at the bottom end position of the movable rod. When the filter plate is in the open state, the power mechanism drives the movable rod to move downward, thereby driving the scraper to move downward until the scraper moves to the positions on both sides of the filter plate. At this time, the motor is started, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rectangular block moves along the rotating shaft until the scraper is close to the inside of the filter plate. Then the power mechanism is started again to drive the movable rod to move downward, and the inside of the filter plate is scraped and cleaned by the scraper. No manual cleaning is required, and all the filter plates can be cleaned at one time, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0006] Preferably, the power mechanism includes an electric push rod, a fixed ring, a top plate and a slide rail, the fixed ring is fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame, the electric push rod is embedded and fixed in the center position of the fixed ring, the top plate is fixed on the top of the electric push rod, and the slide rail is fixed on the bottom end of the top plate. The movable rod is movably embedded inside the slide rail to facilitate the movable rod to move along the inside of the slide rail. When in use, the electric push rod retracts to drive the movable rod to move downward. When the electric push rod is extended, it drives the movable rod to move upward, and the movable rod can move along the slide rail to facilitate the movement of the rectangular block.
[0007] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting trough and a drain pipe. The collecting trough is fixed on one side of the filter press body to facilitate water collection, and the drain pipe is embedded and fixed at the bottom end of the collecting trough to facilitate water discharge.
[0008] Preferably, two positioning rods are provided on the outside of each rectangular block, and the positioning rods are symmetrically fixed on the outside of the rectangular block, and the outside of the positioning rods is tightly attached to the inner wall of the tank body.
[0009] Preferably, a friction force that hinders the movement of the movable rod is provided between the movable rod and the rectangular block.
[0010] Preferably, two slide rails are provided and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the top plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. When the filter plate is in the open state, the power mechanism drives the movable rod to move downward, thereby driving the scraper to move downward until the scraper moves to the positions on both sides of the filter plate. At this time, the motor is started, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rectangular block moves along the rotating shaft until the scraper is tightly attached to the inner side of the filter plate. Then the power mechanism is started again to drive the movable rod to move downward, and the scraper is used to scrape and clean the inner side of the filter plate. No manual cleaning is required, and all the filter plates can be cleaned at one time, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0013] 2. When the utility model is in use, the electric push rod retracts to drive the movable rod to move downward. When the electric push rod extends, it drives the movable rod to move upward, and the movable rod can move along the slide rail to facilitate the movement of the rectangular block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sludge land utilization treatment device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a sludge land utilization treatment device according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a sludge land utilization treatment device according to the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Filter press body; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Motor; 4. Tank body; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Top plate; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Rectangular block; 9. Positioning rod; 10. Movable rod; 11. Scraper; 12. Fixed ring; 13. Collection tank; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a sludge land utilization treatment device, including a filter press body 1, a collection mechanism for convenient water collection on one side of the filter press body 1, a U-shaped frame 2 fixed to the top of the filter press body 1 by bolts, a trough 4 is opened on the top of the U-shaped frame 2, a cleaning mechanism for convenient cleaning of the filter plate is arranged inside the trough 4, and a power mechanism for conveniently controlling the movement of the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame 2. The cleaning mechanism includes a rectangular block 8, a positioning rod 9, a rotating shaft 7, a motor 3, a movable rod 10 and a scraper 11. The motor 3 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped frame 2 through a mounting frame, and the rotating shaft 7 is fixed to the output end of the motor 3 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 7 is welded and fixed by a combination of several forward and reverse screws. The rectangular block 8 is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 7 by a threaded sleeve, and each of the forward and reverse screws has two rectangular blocks 8 connected to the outside by a threaded sleeve. The positioning rod 9 is welded and fixed to the outside of the rectangular block 8, and each rectangular block 8 has two The positioning rod 9 is symmetrically fixed to the outside of the rectangular block 8, and the outside of the positioning rod 9 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the trough body 4. The movable rod 10 slides on the rectangular block 8. There is friction between the movable rod 10 and the rectangular block 8 that hinders the movement of the movable rod 10. The scraper 11 is welded and fixed to the bottom end position of the movable rod 10. When the filter plate is in the open state, the power mechanism drives the movable rod 10 to move downward, thereby driving the scraper 11 to move downward until the scraper 11 moves to the positions on both sides of the filter plate. At this time, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the rectangular block 8 moves along the rotating shaft 7 until the scraper 11 is tightly attached to the inside of the filter plate. Then the power mechanism is started again to drive the movable rod 10 to move downward, and the inside of the filter plate is scraped and cleaned by the scraper 11. No manual cleaning is required, and all the filter plates can be cleaned at one time, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0020] The power mechanism includes an electric push rod 5, a fixed ring 12, a top plate 6 and a slide rail 15. The fixed ring 12 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped frame 2 by bolts. The electric push rod 5 is embedded and fixed in the center position of the fixed ring 12. The top plate 6 is fixed to the top of the electric push rod 5 by bolts. The slide rail 15 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the top plate 6. There are two slide rails 15, which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the top plate 6. The movable rod 10 is movably embedded in the inside of the slide rail 15, which facilitates the movable rod 10 to move along the inside of the slide rail 15. When in use, the electric push rod 5 retracts to drive the movable rod 10 to move downward. When the electric push rod 5 is extended, it drives the movable rod 10 to move upward, and the movable rod 10 can move along the slide rail 15, which facilitates the movement of the rectangular block 8.
[0021] The collecting mechanism includes a collecting trough 13 and a drain pipe 14. The collecting trough 13 is fixed to one side of the filter press body 1 by bolts to facilitate water collection. The drain pipe 14 is embedded and fixed at the bottom end of the collecting trough 13 to facilitate water discharge.
[0022] Working principle: When the filter plate is in the open state, the power mechanism drives the movable rod 10 to move downward, thereby driving the scraper 11 to move downward until the scraper 11 moves to the positions on both sides of the filter plate. At this time, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the rectangular block 8 moves along the rotating shaft 7 until the scraper 11 is close to the inside of the filter plate. Then the power mechanism is started again to drive the movable rod 10 to move downward, and the scraper 11 is used to scrape and clean the inside of the filter plate. No manual cleaning is required, and all filter plates can be cleaned at one time, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. When in use, the electric push rod 5 retracts to drive the movable rod 10 to move downward. When the electric push rod 5 is extended, it drives the movable rod 10 to move upward, and the movable rod 10 can move along the slide rail 15 to facilitate the movement of the rectangular block 8.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sludge land utilization treatment device, comprising a filter press body (1), characterized in that: A collecting mechanism for conveniently collecting water is provided on one side of the filter press body (1); a U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the filter press body (1); a trough (4) is provided on the top of the U-shaped frame (2); a cleaning mechanism for conveniently cleaning the filter plate is provided inside the trough (4); a power mechanism for conveniently controlling the movement of the cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the U-shaped frame (2); the cleaning mechanism comprises a rectangular block (8), a positioning rod (9), a rotating shaft (7), a motor (3), a movable rod (10) and a scraper (11); the motor The machine (3) is fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame (2); the rotating shaft (7) is fixed on the output end of the motor (3); the rotating shaft (7) is fixed by a combination of a plurality of forward and reverse screw rods; the rectangular block (8) is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (7) through a thread sleeve; two rectangular blocks (8) are provided on the outside of each forward and reverse screw rod through a thread sleeve; the positioning rod (9) is fixed on the outside of the rectangular block (8); the movable rod (10) is slidably provided on the rectangular block (8); and the scraper (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the movable rod (10).
2. The sludge land utilization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises an electric push rod (5), a fixed ring (12), a top plate (6) and a slide rail (15); the fixed ring (12) is fixed on one side of the U-shaped frame (2); the electric push rod (5) is embedded and fixed at the center position of the fixed ring (12); the top plate (6) is fixed on the top end of the electric push rod (5); the slide rail (15) is fixed on the bottom end of the top plate (6); and the movable rod (10) is movably embedded in the interior of the slide rail (15).
3. The sludge land utilization treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting trough (13) and a drainage pipe (14); the collecting trough (13) is fixed on one side of the filter press body (1); and the drainage pipe (14) is embedded and fixed at the bottom end of the collecting trough (13).
4. The sludge land utilization treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two positioning rods (9) are provided on the outside of each rectangular block (8), and the positioning rods (9) are symmetrically fixed on the outside of the rectangular block (8), and the outside of the positioning rods (9) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the trough body (4).
5. The sludge land utilization treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A friction force that hinders the movement of the movable rod (10) is provided between the movable rod (10) and the rectangular block (8).
6. The sludge land utilization treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two slide rails (15) which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the top plate (6).